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最新人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点复习

最新人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点复习
最新人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点复习

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?

1,情态动词+V原can do= be able to do

can的用法歌诀

can可用来表能力,但与实动不分离。

不管主语何变换,can的模样永不变。

只要句中出现can,动词原形后面站。

一般疑问can提前,否定can后not添。

2,Play+ the+ 乐器play the violin/piano/drums (乐器前加the) Play +球类,棋类play football play chess (球类和棋类前省略the)

3,join 参加社团、组织、团体take part in :参加运动、活动join sb. 加入某人4,4个说的区别:

say+内容:say it in English 用英语说它

speak+语言:speak English 说英语

talk 谈论talk about sth. 谈论某事talk with/to sb 和某人交谈

tell 告诉,讲述tell sb. (not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)去做某事

(tell a story)tell stories/ jokes 讲故事/笑话

5,want的用法:想要(动词)

(1)want to do sth.= would like to do sth 想要做某事

(2)want (sb)to do sth.= would like +(sb)to do sth 想要做某事

6,4个也的区别:too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)

either否定句末(前面加逗号)

also 句中,放在实意动词前,be 动词和情态动词之后

as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)

7,be good at =do well in+ V-ing/N. 擅长于(做)……be good at playing soccer 用法拓展:

be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)

be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)

be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with

8,特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句

9,How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)What about playing basketball ?

10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like

11.选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答

Can you play the piano,,the drums,or the guitar?Ican play the drums.

你会弹奏钢琴,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗?我会打鼓

12,students wanted for school show学校演出招募学生(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)

13,show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人看某物show me your book=show your book to me

on show,意为“在展出”

give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give me a pen =give a pen to me 14,help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事

help sb with sth 帮助某人某事

with sb’s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下

help oneself to 随便享用

15,be busy doing sth= be busy with sth 忙于做某事,

be busy doing his homework= be busy with his homework忙于他的家庭作业16,sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事

17,be free= have time 有空的be busy 忙碌的

18,make friends 交朋友make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友

19,call sb at +电话号码给某人打---电话

20,on the weekend= on weekends 在周末

21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu表演功夫

23,in, on和at在表达时间方面的区别

①in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午,下午,晚上,如:in the morning(afternoon, evening). in spring 在春季in September 在九月

②on指在某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上,具体到某一天、节日

如:on Monday, on Sunday afternoon, on July 1, 1999 on New Year’s Day

③at,一般表示点时间,如at six o’clock, at three thirty.、

习惯用法:at night, at noon,

注意:在英语中,如果时间名词前用this, last, next 等修饰时,像这样的表示,“在某时”的时间短语前,并不需要任何介词。

例如:last month, 在上个月this year在今年, next year在明年,

24,like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事(偶尔、具体)like doing sth. =love doing sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事(经常、习惯)

25, music—musician

26,teach---teacher teach sb. Sth. Teach me English

Teach sb to do sth. 教某人做什么

Unit 2 What time do you go to school?

1,问时间what time或者when

what time询问具体时间(几点几分)when:时间、日期、年份、月份等提问2,get up 起床

3,早餐(三餐前省略冠词)

have三餐吃…..

4,沐浴

5,job与work

job与work 都是指工作,但job是可数名词,work是不可数名词. a job 一份工作work 可以做动词讲,但是job不可以He works in a school .

6,at a radio station 在广播电台

7,from……to ……从……到…..(连接两个时间或地点)

8,be/ arrive late for :迟到be late for school

9,exercise 锻炼,练习(动、不可数名词)do/take exercise 做锻炼(运动)10,频度副词(实意动词前;be动词后)

Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never

11,on the weekend= on weekends 在周末

12,give a report to sb. 给某人做个报告

13,on school days 在上学日

14,do (one’s) homework 做家庭作业

15,run跑:runner running

16,take a walk=have a walk=take walks 散步

17,go to bed early早睡get up early 早起

18,your best friend 你的最好的朋友

19,after/before+V-ing after eating dinner

20,有时间去做某事:have time to do sth.

have much time for dinner=have much time to have dinner 有很多时间吃早饭

21,一段时间前面要用介词for for half an hour for five minutes

22,either…or主要用于表示选择,其意为“要么……要么……”“或者……或者……”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语,

连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致。如:

Either you or I am to go.你或我必须有人去。

23, a lot of=lots of 大量的,许多(接可数名词复数或者是不可数名词)

a lot 十分,很=very much Thanks a lot!

24,Life 生活lives (复数)

health健康healthy健康的healthily健康地unhealthy 不健康的

keep health 保持健康healthy food 健康食品

have a healthy life =live a healthy life 过着健康的生活

25,some time,sometime,some times和sometimes是常用的几个词,它们形似而含义不同.请记住下面口诀:

分开是“一段”(some time),相连为“某时”(sometime).

分开s是“倍、次”(some times),相连s是“有时”(sometimes). 26,时间读法:

顺读法:钟点数+分钟数。4:25→four twenty-five,

逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight(8:05)half past eight(8:30)分钟>30用to a quarter to ten(9:45)

整点用…o’clock 7 o’clock(7:00)

注意:习惯上把十五分钟(fifteen)称作一刻a quarter

三十分钟(thirty)称为half/half,

因此10:30,可以用两种表达方式,half past ten,ten thirty。

27,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等

put on 表动作,接服装

dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣

28.感叹句:

(1)What a/an +形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!

what a good girl she is!她是多么好的女孩啊!

(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!

What good girls they are!她们是多么好的女子啊!

(3)What +形容词+不可为名词+主语+谓语!

What terrible weather it is! 多么恶劣的天气啊!

(1)How+形容词/副词+陈述句(主语+谓语)

How cold it is! 多冷啊!How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊!

(2)How+陈述句(主语+谓语)

How he loves his son! 他多么爱他的儿子啊!

(3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+陈述句(主语+谓语)

How tall a tree it is! 多么高的一棵树

Unit 3 How do you get to school?

1,常用特殊疑问词用法总结

How :如何,怎样(方式)

how long :多长(时间)答语常用For+时间段”

how far:多远(距离)答语常用“(It’s +)数词 +miles/ meters/ kilometers”

或者it is ten minutes’walk.

how often:多久一次(频率)答语常用“Always/ often/ every day/…”或“次数+时间”等表频率的状语

How soon:多快,多久以后,常用在将来时中。答语常用“in +时间段”

how many:多少(接可数名词) how much:(接不可数名词)

why:为什么(原因) what:什么 when:何时

who:谁 whom:谁(宾格)(针对宾语提问也可用who) whose:谁的2,交通方式的不同表达方式

●用介词。在句子中做方式状语。

①by +交通工具名词(中间无需任何修饰)

By bus/ bike/ car/ taxi/ ship/ boat/ plane/ subway/ train……

②in/ on +冠词/物主代词/指示代词 +交通工具名词

In a/ his/ the car/taxi

On a/ his/ the bus/ bike/ship/ train/ horse/ motorbike

③on foot 步行=walk to =go to +地点+on foot

●用动词。在句子中做谓语。

①take + a/ the +交通工具名词

take a bus/ plane/ ship/ train

②动词+to+地点

Walk/ride/drive/fly to +地点名词=go to +地点+介词短语

Walk to school=go to school on foot

③ride a bike/horse 骑车、马

④walk/ drive/ ride/ fly to……(后面接here,there,home等地点副词

时,省略介词to。)如步行回家:walk home

3,Stop to do 停下来去做其他事Stop doing 停止正在做的事

4,询问交通方式的句型:

How does/do +sb. +go/get to +地点?How do you go to school ?你怎样去学校?

5,I ride it to school every day .我每天骑车去学校

Every day 每天每日英语

6,

7It takes me 10 minutes to go to

It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.. 8,

9,大约需要半个小时的时间到达学校10…?你认为…怎么样?

What do you think of the trip?= How do you like the trip?你认为旅游怎么样?

11,Cross:(动词)穿过,穿越across:(介词)穿过,穿越

12,There is a very big river between the their school and the village.

(1)and …在….和…之间(2)there be 句型的就近原则13,

He is an 11-year-old boy. 他是一个十一岁的男孩。

14,→

15,afraid :害怕的,担心的be afraid of sth:害怕某物be afraid to do sth:害怕去做某事be afraid of doing sth:害怕做某事16,(my classmates)和某人玩耍(我的同学)

17,:实现

18,he is like a father to me 对我来说,他就像一个父亲一样

be like像look like :看起开像

19,leave离开leave+地点:离开某地leave for+地点:出发/动身前往某地

20. +to do sth.

It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway. +to do sth. 21, dream:梦,梦想have a dream 有一个梦想dream of sth.:梦想…..,梦见…..

22,

Thanks for your help/ thanks for helping me.

23,4时间/钱+(in)doing sth/ on sth

人+pay/ pays +钱+for sth

It takes sb +时间+to do sth

物+cost/ costs +sb +钱

24,名词所有格

一般情况加’s Tom’s pen

以s结尾加’ the teachers’ office ten days’ holiday

表示几个人共同拥有,在最后一个名词后加’s Mike and John’s desk 表示每个人各自拥有,在每个名词后加’s Mike’s and John’s desks

Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.

1,祈使句(变否定在句首+don’t)

Be型(be +表语),否定形式:don’t + be +表语

Be quiet,please. Don’t be late!

Do型(实义动词+其他),否定形式:don’t +实义动词+其他

Come here,please. Don’t play football here.

Let型(let sb do sth),否定形式:let sb not do sth

No+n/ V-ing No photos /mobile;No parking/ smoking/ spitting/ talking/ picking 2,in class在课堂上in the classroom 在教室

3,be on time准时be in time 及时

4,listen to music 听音乐hear:听到(表示结果)

5,fight with sb. 与某人打架Fight for sth.为。。。。。而战斗

6、rules:规则(名词);统治,管理(动词)

school rules family rules follow the rules

7、get,reach与arrive区别

三者均可表示“到达”的意思,区别如下:

(1)、arrive 和get都是不及物动词,两者之后均不可接宾语,但可接here, there, home之类的表地点的副词作状语.如:

We got 〔arrived〕here last night.我们昨晚到达这儿.

(2)要表示“到达某地”,其后需适当借助介词:

arrive at the station arrive in Paris

get to the park

(3)、reach是及物动词,后直接跟地点名词作宾语(不能用介词).如:reach Beijing 注:reach 之后也可接here, there, home 等词.如:reach home

8, eat outside 出去吃饭

9, Must 与have to 的区别

(1)must 表示说话人主观上的看法,意为“必须”。have to 表示客观的需要或责任,意为“不得不,必须”,后接动词原词。

(2)must没有人称,时态和数的变化Have to 有人称,数,时态的变化,其第三

人称单数形式为has to ,过去式为had to. 构成否定句或疑问句时借助动词do/ does。

(3)have to的否定式:don’t / doesn’t have to (不必要)

must的否定式是must not/ mustn’t(一定不能,不允许)。

10、s ome of…一些some of the rules一些规则

11,bring…to…把…..带来take…to…把…..带走

12,practice (doing)sth. 练习(做)某事

13,on school days/ nights 在上学日/在上学的晚上

14,break the rules:违反规则follow(obey)the rules:遵守规则

15,be strict with sb 对某人严格要求be strict in sth对某事严格要求

16,too many“太多”修饰可数名词复数

too much“太多”修饰不可数名词

much too“实在太”修饰形容词或副词

17,make one’s/ the bed 整理床铺go to bed :上床睡觉

18,do the dishes 洗碗碟

19.remember/ forget+ to do记得/忘记要做……

remember/ forget+ doing记得/忘记做过……

20,have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good/ great time+动词-ing:很高兴做某事21,before/after +doing

22,in the evening=at night 在晚上

23,leave sth. + 地点:把某物留在某地leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 24,noise:(名词)噪音make much noise noisy :(形容词)吵闹的be noisy 25、good luck 好运luck—lucky—luckily

luck、名词‘幸运’,用在形容词后,如:Gook luck

lucky、形容词‘幸运的’修饰名词作定语或用在系动词后作表语,

如He is so lucky that he have a chance to go abroad .

luckily副词‘幸运地’用来修饰动词或句子.

26、relax, relaxed, relaxing的区别与不同的用法

(1)relax是动词,使某人放松、使某人休息、使某人轻松.

(2)relaxed,形容词某人感到轻松、放松、形容人如何如何.

(3)relaxing形容词某事情令人轻松的,指某事某物“,修饰物或事.

Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?

1,回答why开头的文具要用

2,kind of 相当于副词,修饰形容词或副词,意为“稍微,有点”,kind of =a little

a kind of 意为“一种”,different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”,

all kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。这里的kind 是“种,类,属”的意思。3,Why not +动词原形=Why don’t you +V原你为什么不…?

Why don’

4,walk on one’s legs/ hands on 意为“用…方式行走”

5、Let us +动词原形=Let’s +动词原形:让我们做。。。。。。

Let’s see the panda first.

6,all day =the whole day整天all night :整夜

7,来自be from = come from

8、go to sleep:睡觉go to bed :去睡觉

9、a lot :(=very much.)十分,很

我十分喜欢老虎。

a lot of =lots of 许多,大量的

10,more than=over超过less than 少于

11,once:一次twice:两次three times:三次

12,get lost=be lost :迷路

13,由…制造be made of(能看出原材料)

be made from (看不出原材料)

be made in+地点在某地制造

be made by sb. 被某人制造

14、cut down 砍到动副结构(代词必须放中间,名词可放中间或者后面)

砍到它

15、I like dogs because they’re friendly and smart.

“friendly” 是一个形容词,意为友好的. 反义词:unfriendly

常用短语be friendly to sb ,意为:多某人友好的

make friends with sb意为:和某人交朋友

16. save 是一个动词,意为_______、_______,

例句:我们必须救它们。We must ______ ________.

另外,做动词时还有“贮存,储蓄、节省、保存等意思。节约水__________

17. “one of.......”意为.......之一.....,后接可数名词复数名词形式。

one of.......结构做主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

例:我的一个同学来自云南。______ _____my classmates _____ from Yunnan.

18. symbol是一个名词,意为_________.

常用短语a/the symbol of......表示_______________.

例:白鸽是和平的象征。The dove is ____ _____ ______ the peace(和平)。

19. danger 是一个名词,意为“_________-”形容词:

常用短语be in danger意为_____________.

danger前可用great修饰,表示“巨大的”.be in great danger 意_________________ 20. with. 是一个介词意为“.与...一起,和...”

例句:她和她姐妹一起看电视。She ________ ______ with her sister.

With做介词还有“带有...;有...的”之意,其后面接一个名词构成介词短语修饰前面的名词。例句:那个长头发的女孩是我同学。The girl ____ ____ ____ is my sister。

21、forget (v.)意为__________/_____________

常用短语:forget to do sth _________________ (言下之意,事情还没做);

forget doing sth ______________(事情已做,但是忘了。)

22,want to do sth:想要做某事

23、走很长一段时间的路:walk a long time

24、失去他们的家园:

25、买象牙制成的东西:buy things

26、water:(1)名词(2)动词

27、

28、5. Isn’t he cute? Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t. (注意对答语的翻译)

难道他不可爱吗?不,他很可爱/是的,他很可爱。

【考点】

◆否定疑问句。否定疑问句是带有惊异、赞美、反问、失望、责难等语气的句子。表示“难道……不……吗”。

Don’t you know him? 难道你不认识他吗?

Can’t you see it? 难道你看不见它吗?

答语,形式上与一般疑问句的答语是一样的。

但翻译成汉语时,应注意其不同之处。

Yes 翻译成“不”,No 翻译成“是”。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.(A)

一、词组、短语及用法

1. with 是一个介词,with短语不能做主语

2. do one’s homework 做(某人的)家庭作业(此处的do是“做”的意思)

通过电话交谈

4. watch look see read 的大致区别:

(1)watch 观看,看watch TV 看电视watch a football game 看一场足球比赛(2)see 看见(看的结果)I can see the bird in the tree.

(3)look 看(看的动作)Please look at the blackboard.

(3)read 阅读,读书,读报(book,newspaper,magazine)

She is reading a story.

5.go to the movies 去看电影

6.listen to a CD:听一张CD唱片

7.read a newspaper:读一份报纸

8.watch TV :看电视

9.wash the dishes:洗碗碟

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc3358899.html,e the computer :使用电脑use sth. to do sth.用.......来做........

11.Clean:(1)干净的(2)打扫clean the room The room is very clean

12.That sounds good. 那听起来不错

13.Not much:没干什么,没什么事

14.join sb. 加入某人中join sb. for sth.:与某人一起做.......

15.eat out 出去吃

16.Let’s meet at my home first.

17.打电话用语

五、语法

Ⅰ现在进行时的用法表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作

Ⅱ现在进行时时间状语及标志性词

① now 现在② at this time 在这时③ at the moment 现在④ look 看(后面有“!”)⑤ listen 听(后面有“!”)

Ⅲ现在分词的构成

①一般在动词结尾处加ing Eg: go—going look--looking

②以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去e加ing。Eg: write—writing close--closing

③以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加ing.

Eg: get—getting run—running (swim, run, put,get,sit,begin)

Ⅳ现在进行时的构成

肯定句: 主语+ am/is/are+ doing +其他+时状.

Eg: He is doing his homework now.

否定句:主语+am/is/are +not+ doing+其他+时状.

Eg: He is not doing his homework now.

一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are +主语+ doing+其他+时状?

Eg: Is he doing his homework now?

肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are Eg:Yes, he is.

否定回答:No, 主语+am not/isn’t/aren’t Eg: No, he isn’t.

1)现在在进行时的形式是:

助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词),表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。

2)现在进行时的肯定句形式

主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他

I’m watching TV.

3)现在进行时的否定句形式

主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他

They are not playing soccer.

4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答:

Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?

Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isn’t/aren’t/am not.

Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not.

5)现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式:

特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他?

例:What is your brother doing?

注意:有些动词一般不用于现在进行时,如see,like,love, want,know等,而用一般现

在时。如,Do you know him?你认识他吗?

有些动词如come, go, arrive, leave, start, fly, drive,stay等表示位置转移的词,用现在进行时表示按计划即将发生的动作,如We are going to Beijing on Friday.我们星期五要去北京。

Unit 6 I’m watching TV.(B)

1、all 、also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be动词,情态动词及助动词之后,行为动词之前。He never stop talking. I often get up at six.

例如:We are all students. The boys can also swim.

They all like English. Lions also come from South Africa.

2. thanks for sth 谢谢某物Thanks for your letter.

thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事Thanks for joining us.

3. some of + 宾格代词(us / you /them )some of us 我门当中的一些人

Some of +名词复数some of the students 一些学生

4. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里

5. at school 在学校at home 在家at the pool 在游泳池

6. be with sb 与某人一起

He is with his parents. 他和他的父母在一起。

7、a swimming pool 一个游泳池swim in a pool 在池子里游泳

8、a student from Shenzhen 一名来自深圳的学生

9、live with sb:和某人住在一起live in+地点:住在某地

10、Zhu hui’s family are at home. 朱辉的家人都在家里。

Family(1)家人(2)家庭He has a big family.他有一个大家庭

11. watch the race on TV :通过电视看比赛

12. miss his family :怀念他的家人

13.wish to do sth :希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

wish sb. +名词/形容词:祝愿某人……wish you good luck/happy

14.like……a lot =like ……very much 非常喜欢

15.study for a test :为考试而学习

16.a picture of sb.一张某人的照片

17.

18.other,another与the other

Other “其他的,另外的”,后接名词复数,有时other+n复数=others

Another “又一(个),另一(个)”,泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个,后接名词单数。

The other“(两者中的)另一个”,常与one连用,“one…the other…”表示“一个…,另一个…”

Unit 7

It’s raining! Section A

1.询问天气的表达方式:

①)? (北京的)天气怎么样

------I t’s a raining/sunny day. It’s raining.

②)(北京的)天气怎么样?

------It’s windy.

2,play computer games玩电子游戏

3,------How’s it/ everything going?最近怎么样?(询问某人近况如何)------Great!/Not bad!/Terrible? 太好了/还不错/糟糕极了!

4,

(1)In/ at the park在公园里(2)with sb. 和某人在一起

5,take a message for sb(him)给某人捎信leave a message to sb(him)给人留言

6,Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能让他给我回电话吗?

(1)call sb back:给某人回电话call sb. up: 给某人回电话

(2)tell sb(not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)去做某事

7,You are having a good time.你们玩的很开心啊!

have a good time=have fun =enjoy oneself

8,打电话用语汇总:

1.拨打对方电话时的用语。

【例】(1)Could I speak to Jim, please? 请找吉姆接电话。

(2)Hello, is Kate in?喂,凯特在吗?

(3)Hello, is that Bruce?喂,你是布鲁斯吗?

(4)Hello, this is John Speaking. Can I talk to Zhang Hua?

喂,我是约翰,我可以和张华讲话吗?

2.接电话时的常用语。

【例】(1)One moment, please.请稍等。

(2)Hold on for a moment, please.请稍候。

(3)Hello, this is Jim speaking, who's that?喂,我是吉姆,你是谁?

3.询问对话是否留口信和留口信常用语。

【例】(1)Could I take a message for you?需要我给你带个口信吗?

(2)Do you want to leave a message?你需要留个口信吗?

(3)May I take a message?我能给带个信吗?

(4)Could you tell him to call me when he's back?

他回来时,你能告诉他给我回个电话吗?

9,现在进行时和一般现在时的区别

一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况.

时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, never,every week (day, year, month…),

once a week, on Sundays,

基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词

否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词.

一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词.

现在进行时:概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为.

时间状语:look, listen, now, at this time, these days, etc.

基本结构:am/is/are+doing

否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing.

一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首.

10,通过电话交谈三个小时(for+一段时间)11,right now=now 现在(用于现在进行时)just now刚刚(用于一般过去式)12,No problem!(1)没问题(表示乐于相助或事情容易做)

(2)没什么(用于回答对方的道歉或感谢)

13. n. adj.

sun阳光sunny 晴朗的

snow雪snowy下雪的

rain雨rainy下雨的

wind风windy多风的

cloud云cloudy多云的

Unit 7 It’s raining! Section B

14. hot炎热的------cold寒冷的warm温暖的-----cool凉爽的

15. Canada加拿大-----Canadian 加拿大的,加拿大人

16. visit 参观、访问----visitor 参观者,visit sb访问某人visit +地点:访问某地

17、我正很开心的在拜访我的姑姑。

have a good time +doing sth. :正在很高兴的做某事

18.some of …. …中的一些some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友

19. I am so happy to see them again. 我很高兴再次见到他们

Be happy to do sth. 很高兴去做某事

20. sit by the pool 坐在水池旁边

21.adj(形容词)以-ing结尾“令人…的”exciting,interesting,relaxing

以-ed结尾“人感到…的”excited,interested,relaxed

22. vacation 假期(名词): on (a) vacation在度假go on (a) vacation去度假

23. study hard 努力学习work hard at ……在某方面努力工作

24. My phone isn’我的手机坏了

25. write(a letter)to sb. 给某人写信

26. country :国家;农村

中国是一个大的国家。live in the country住在农村。27. (be) just right for +名词;代词;动-ing 正适合(某事)做某事

Just right for walking:正适合散步

28. Russia:俄国Russian :俄语,俄国人,俄国的Russian food

29. next month 下个月30. skate on a river在河上滑冰

31.take a photo (of) :拍一张…的照片take photos (of) :拍…的照片

32.Could you ask her to call me at 8765-4321.?你能让他给我打8765-4321这个电话吗?

ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)做某事

33. It is hot in your country now, isn’t it? 现在在你的国家很热,对吗?

反意疑问句(陈述句+附加疑问句)

反意疑问句中,陈述句用的肯定,后面的附加疑问句就要用否定;相反,陈述句用的否定,附加疑问句就要用肯定。

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?

1,There be 句型用法总结:

(1)There be 句型的意思是“在某地有某物”

(2)结构“

There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.

There are +复数名词+地点状语.

(3)There be句型的否定式在be后加上not或no即可。

(4)There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首

(5)There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have/has表示“某人拥有某物/某人”2,问路:①Is/ Are there ……near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood?

②Where is/ are……?

③How can I get to……?

④Could/Can you tell me the way to……

⑤Which is the way to……

回答;It’s next to/between …and…./across from /………….

3,Across,cross,through,over

Across是介词,“横过,在对面”表示从物体表面穿过

Cross是动词,相当于go/ walk across

Through是介词,表示从物体中间或里面穿过go through the door

Over是介词,“横过,越过”表示从物体上空越过,跨过fly over

4,in/ on the street 在街道上On Bridge Street 在桥街(在….街道用介词on)In town 在镇上in the country :在农村

5,How can I help you ?=what can I do for you ?=can I help you ?需要我帮忙吗?6,across from,在….对面next to,在….旁边,靠近

between…and…在….和…..中间,behind:在…..后面

7,in front of在…(外部的)前面→behind在…后面

in the front of在…(内部的)前面

8.sorry 与excuse me 的区别

Excuse me——在说或做可能令人不悦的事情之前使用;通常在要打扰别人或要打断别人谈话或要吸引别人注意时使用。

Sorry——在说或做可能令人不悦的事情之后使用,表示歉意。

9,be far from =be far away from 离……远

10,go/ walk along….顺着/沿着…走go straight 直行

11,turn left/right向左/右转on the left/right在左/右边

on the left/right of 在……左/右边

on one’s left/right 在某人的左/右边on his right on Tom’s left

12,at the first crossing/ turning 在第一个十字路口/拐弯处

13,sometimes 有时(频度副词)sometime(将来)有朝一日,(曾经)某天Some times 几次,几倍some time 一段时间(前面用介词for)

14,The best things in life are free. 生活中最好的东西是免费的!

free (1)空闲的free time (反义词)busy

(2)自由的as free as a fish

15,我喜欢看猴子到处爬。

watch的用法(1)(动词)观看(2)(名词)手表

watch sb do sth

watch sb doing sth

16.in my neighborhood:在我的小区in a noisy neighborhood:在一个吵闹的小区17,spend的用法

spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:

(1) spend time /money on sth.在……上花费时间(金钱).

例:I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.

(2) spend time /money (in) doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事.

例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间. (3)spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光

He spends a week with his grandparents.

18,look like ;看起来像

look for:寻找look at:看

look after :照顾,照看look up :查阅,查字典

19, to get there 为了到达那里to get to the park

20,I enjoy reading there ,我喜欢咋那里读书

(1)enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

(2)enjoy oneself :玩的开心=have a good time=have fun

(3)enjoy sth.喜欢某事enjoy English

21,get to the library easily 很容易地到达图书馆。

22. Thank you very much .的答语

(1)You are welcome!

(2)Not at all!

(3)That's all right!(4)No problem.

23,表“一些”在肯定句中用some. 在疑问句和否定句中用any。

特殊用法:some可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中。Would you like some water ?

Unit 9 What does he look like?

1,w hat does he look like?询问人长什么样,

回答:①描述人的身高/体型时

主语+be+形容词/ 介词短语(he is tall/ of medium height);

②描述人的身体某一部位

主语+have/has+形容词+名词(she has long hair)

2,多个形容词修饰名词(了解就可以)

多个形容词修饰名词,一般关系近的靠近名词;音节少的在前,音节多的在后。

限定词(冠词、指示代词、物主代词、数词等)+描绘性形容词+形状、大小、长短、高低+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词

3.May be 为情态动词+动词原形,在句子中做谓语,

maybe是副词,表示可能,大概,一般放在句首。

4,a little,little修饰不可数名词,a little表示一点点(肯定),little表示几乎没有(否定)

a few,few修饰可数名词,a few表示一点点(肯定),few表示几乎没有(否定)拓展:(1)a little :修饰形容词/副词 a little late a little quickly

(2)修饰不可数名词 a little milk

5. go to the cinema=go to the movies 去看电影

6. glass: 玻璃(不可数),玻璃杯(可数)glasses:眼镜

7. a handsome boy 一个帅气的男孩 a beautiful girl 一个漂亮的女孩

8. person: 人(个体名词,单数概念)people :人们(集体名词,复数概念)9,Find 强调找到的结果,look for 强调寻找的过程.

10,问职业:what do you do?=what is your job?

11.Sing ---singer act--actor /actress art---artist

12.an interesting job:一份有趣的工作 a job :一份工作

13.draw a picture of...... 画一张.......的画像take a photo/picture of........

14.Talk的用法:(

15.

(1)the police:警察们。(做主语时,看作是复数)

(2)To find :动词不定式表目的

(3)Put词组:put on :穿上put up:张贴,举起

put away :把....收拾好put down 放下

16,the same as 和......一样→be different from 和........不同的

17,(1)最后in the end(表事情结局)

finally(强调次序)

at last(强调经多番努力终于达成)

(2)At the end of在……末端/尽头

18.Way的用法:方式,方法,路径

(1)in this/that way 用这种/那种方式

(2)the way to do sth.=the way of doing sth. 做......的方式

19.First of all 首先

20.be good at doing/sth 擅长做某事/某事

be good with:善于应付.........,对...有办法

21.

Each of these books is interesting.

(2)each other :彼此,相互

22.another:又一。再一

Another two hours=two more hours 另外两个小时

23.it和one的用法

在英语句子中,为了避免重复,可以用it, one代替上文出现的普通名词。但是在代替名词时,他们的用法又不一样,必须弄清这些不同,才能正确的使用他们。(1)it用以指特定的物,即上下文提到的、同名称的、同样事物的那个名词,而不是同类事物的其他东西。It既可替代单数可数名词,也可替代不可数名词,或前面提到的事情或情况。

(2) one单独使用时,表示泛指,指同名称中的另一事物,常常代替有不定词a/an 的名词。One既可代替人,也可以代替物,但只能代替可数名词,其复数形式为ones.

(1)-----Do you have a watch?

----Yes, I have a very good one.

(2)-----I have a new bike?

----Can I use it. Tomorrow

新人教版-七年级英语下册知识点全总结

新人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? 短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下棋/打球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿 8. join the clu加b入俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗?

.会。/不,我不会。 —Yes, I can./No, I can 是的’,t我 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部? —I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good.听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.会说英语也会踢足球。 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请给米勒夫人拨打电话555-3721。 ◆话题写作 主题:介绍自己特长/强项 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike Unit2 What time do you go to school? ◆短语归纳 1. what time 几点 2. go to school 去上学 3. get up 起床

2013人教七年级英语下册各单元Grammar_Focus中文

Grammar Focus Grade 7 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 你会游泳吗?是的,我会。 他会下棋吗?是的,他会。/不,他不会。 你和汤姆会下棋吗?是的,我们会。/不,我们不会。 简和吉尔会游泳吗?是的,他们会。/不,他们不会。 你会做什么? 我会唱歌。/我会跳舞。 你想参加哪个俱乐部?我们想参加下棋俱乐部。 Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 你通常几点起床? 我通常6:30起床。 他们几点穿好衣服? 他们通常7:20分穿好衣服。. 里克几点吃早饭? 他7点吃早饭.. 斯科特经常几点去工作? 他通常7点去工作。. 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼? 他们通常在周末锻炼。. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 你如何到校? 我骑我的自行车。. 她怎样到达学校? 她通常坐公共汽车。. 你到校花了多长时间? 花了将近15分钟。 你家到学校有多远? 只有大约两公里。 简是走路去学校的吗? 不,她不是。她是骑自选车去的。 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗? 不,他们不是。他们走路去的。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class. 别在走廊里路. 别打架. 规则是什么? 我们必须准时上课。. 我们能在教室吃东西吗? 不,我们不能。我们能在餐厅吃东西。

上课能戴帽子吗? 是的,我们能。不,我们不能。 他必须穿校服在学校吗? 是的,他是。不,他不是。 你必须做什么? 我们在图书馆必须安静。. Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 你为什么喜欢熊猫? 因为他们有点有趣. 约翰为什么喜欢考拉? 因为他们可爱。 你为什么不喜欢考虑? 因为他们的确可怕。 狮子来自哪里? 他们来自南非。 Unit 6 I’m watching TV. 你们正在做什么? 我正在看电视。 她正在做什么? 她正在洗衣服。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在听CD。. 你正在做家庭作业吗? 是的,我是。不,我不是,我正在打扫房间。. 他正在看报纸吗? 是的,他是。不,他不是,他正在打篮球。. 他们正在用电脑吗? 是的,他们是。不,他们不是。他们正在锻炼。. Unit 7 It’s raining. 天气怎么样? 多云./ 晴天./ 正下雨. 你正在做什么? 我正在煮。 他们正在做什么? 他们正在公园里打篮球. 他正在做什么? 他正在他朋友的房间里学习。. 近来怎样? 好极了!/ 还不错./ 可怕极了! Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 这里附近有个银行吗? 是的,有。不,没有。. 这儿附近有没有一些餐馆? 是的,邮局前面有一家。.

七年级下册英语知识点整理

七年级英语下册知识点总结牛津上海版Module1Garden City and its neighbours Unit1Writing a travel guide Unit2Going to see a film Unit3A visit to Garden City Unit4Let’s go shopping 1.How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with“进展”;“与……相处(融洽)” I’m getting on well with the preparation. How are you getting on with your new classmates? 2.be famous for…(以/由于……出名) be(well)known as…(以/作为….被人知晓) Shanghai is famous for its night views. Shanghai is also known as a“Shopping Paradise”becausethere are a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”,因为上海有 很多百货商店和大型购物中心。 Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice. 3.It is+adj.+that(主语从句),表示“……太……了” It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre. It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop. It is+adj.+to do sth. It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi. =To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant.The food tastes awful. =To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible. 4.If you go there,you will see a huge open area with green grass,trees, fountains and pigeons.主句用一般将来(或can,may,must),从句用一般现在时。 Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain. We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.

人教版七年级下册英语知识点Unit1

Unit 1 live 词汇学习 live v. you live somewhere if that is where your home is,生活,居住 e.g. She lives in Beijing, but the rest of her family live in Shanghai. 她住在北京,家人则住在上海。 用法提示 live 可表示“居住”的意思。如果问Where do you live?主要是问你“居住和生活”的地方,往往与home相关。如果要表示在旅馆或朋友家暂住几天,应用stay,而不能用live。如:She lives about ten miles from my house. 她的住处离我家大约有十英里远。Where will you stay while you are in London?在伦敦时你住在哪儿? 近义词 stay v. 住;留 e.g. They stay at a hotel. 他们住在旅馆。 常用词组 live in a town 住在镇上 live by 住在……附近 live on 靠……生活 相关词 life n. 生命;生活living n. 生活 Unit 1 world 词汇学习 world n. the earth, the planet that we live on,世界 e.g. You can send an e-mail message to somebody on the other side on the world in a few seconds. 在几秒钟之内你就能发送一封电子邮件给世界另一头的某个人。 用法提示 world 常与定冠词the 连用,表示“世界;世间;世界上的人”等意。如:What was the world like before there were any people in it? 在人类出现之前世界是什么样子呢?One day I'd like to travel the world. 总有一天我要周游世界。 常用词组 World Cup 世界杯;世界杯足球赛 all over the world 全界;普天下 this world 今世;今生 相关词 worldly adj. 世间的 world-famous adj. 闻名世界的

新目标七年级英语下册各单元知识点总结

新目标七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? -----Yes, I can. / No, I can‘t. 2. What club do you want to join? -----I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good. /That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 7、May I know your name? 我能知道你名字吗? 11、He can‘t play the violin or the piano. Can you help kids with swimming? 12、Why do you want to join the English club? Because I want to learn English well. ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I‘m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. Yours, Mike 补充: 1. can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 (1)含有can 的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)变一般疑问句时,把can 提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答:Yes ,主语+can 。否定回答:No ,主语+can't. (3)含有can 的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 (4)含有can 的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? 2.may+动词的原形。(may 为情态动词)一般疑问句是把may 提前, 肯定回答是:Yes ,主语 +may 。否定回答是:No ,主语+mustn't 。或please don't 。 3. ―Like+动词ing‖表示―喜欢做某事‖ I like playing basketball.Tom likes listening to music. 1. play +棋类/球类/牌 下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形 能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词 一点儿…… 8. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 10.want to do sth 想要做什么 11.help sb. (to ) do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 12.speak+语言 说某种语言

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结

人教版七年级英语下册知识点全总结 Unit1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友 10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿… 8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆典句必背 1. —Can you draw? 你会画画吗? —Yes, I can./No, I can’t. 是的,我会。/不,我不会。 2. —What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—I want to join the chess club. 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。 3. You can join the English club. 你可以加入英语俱乐部。 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听上去很好。 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语也会踢足球。

人教版七年级下册英语第一单元各单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语第一单元各单元知识点归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1. play the guitar 弹吉他 2. play chess 下国际象棋 3. play the violin 拉小提琴 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. speak English 说英语 7. play the piano 弹钢琴 8. play the drums 敲鼓 9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories 讲故事12. play games 做游戏 13. on weekends 在周末 ◆用法集萃 1. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 2. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事 7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部 9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 ◆话题写作 Dear Sir, I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I’m a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon.

七年级英语下册知识点总结完整详细

2013人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点大归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? ◆短语归纳 1.play chess 下国际象棋 2.play the guitar 弹吉他 3.speak English 说英语 4.English club 英语俱乐部 5.talk to 跟…说 6.play the violin 拉小提琴 7.play the piano 弹钢琴 8.play the drums 敲鼓 9.make friends 结交朋友 10.do kung fu 会(中国)功夫 11.tell stories 讲故事 12.play games 做游戏 13.on the weekend=on weekends (在)周末 14.join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部1.play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2.play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4.be good with sb. 善于与某人相处 5.can + 动词原形能/会做某事 6.a little + 不可数名词一点儿…… 7.join the …club 加入…俱乐部 8.like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事 9.say it in English 用英语说它 10.show sth to sb = show sb sth “把某物给某人看 11.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有 连词符,有形容词性质) ◆用法集萃

人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

七年级下 unit1 一、短语: ◆短语归纳 1. play chess 下国际象棋 2. play the guitar 弹吉他 3. speak English 说英语 4. English club 英语俱乐部 5. talk to 跟…说 6. play the violin 拉小提琴 7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏 13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末 14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看 ◆用法集萃 ◆典句必背 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. 4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 二、短语和语法: 1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗? —Yes, I can. 是的,我会。—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。①情态动词can的用法: 情态动词无人称和数目的变化,不能独立使用作谓语,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首,否定句是在情态动词后加not。 ② play the guitar“弹吉他”,play后加乐器名词时,乐器名词前要加the,“play + the+乐器”表示“弹奏某种乐器”。play后加球类名词时,球类名词前不加the,“play +球类名词”表示“踢、打某种球”。 2. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗? speak English“说英语”,“speak + 语言”表示“说某种语言”。 say it in English “用英语说它”,如:Can you say it in English? 3.I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 (1).join是动词,意为“参加,加入”,后面接表示团体、俱乐部或组织的词作宾语,意为“加入某种团体、俱乐部或组织,并成为其中的一员”。①若想表示加入某项活动、聚会、比赛等时,要加介词in。②join还可以用于“join sb ( in doing sth)”结构中,意为“加入到某人中(一起做某事)”。 (2).对俱乐部的名称进行提问时,疑问词用What club,如:I want to join the art club.对划线部分进行提问时,答案是:What club do you want to join? 4. What can you do? 你会干什么? What can you do? 是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如:He can play the piano.(对划线部分进行提问)答案是:What can he do? 5. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗? be good with sb 意为“和某人相处的好”, be good for···意为“对······有益处”, be good at···意为“擅长······” 1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球 2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器 3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事

人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总

2017年人教版七年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar ? 1. can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。 (1) 含有can的肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can play the guitar. (2) 变一般疑问句时,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他? e.g. Can he play the guitar? 肯定回答:Yes主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+can't. e.g. Yes, he can./ No, he cdn (3) 含有can的否定句:主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 e.g. He can't play the guitar. ⑷含有can的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他? e.g. What can he do in the club? 2. join参加,加入,指加入党派,团体等组织。 join the army/party 参军、入党 Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing) sth. “加入做.... ,参加某个活动” join in=take part in + 活动, 比赛 3. 说某种语言:speak+语言 e.g. speak Chinese/English 4. play+球、棋、牌;play + the+乐器。 5. 擅长于(做)什么:be good at +名词/动-ing be good with善于应付,和….相处融洽 be good for对….有益 be good to 对? ?好 6. 帮助某人做某事:help sb. (to ) do sth. 在某方面帮助某人:help sb. with sth.

初一下册英语七单元

听句子,选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。(5分) ( )6. A. She likes watching TV. B. Yes, she does. C. No, he doesn’t. ( )7. A. Yes, thanks. B. Of course. C. You’re welcome. ( )8. A. It’s interesting. B. I like science best. C. I don’t like math at all. ( )9. A. A tall building. B. A kind of house. C. A farmhouse with two floors. ( )10. A. Monday. B. February 1st. C. Fine. Ⅲ. 听对话及问题,选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)( )11. A. The bookstore. B. The post office. C. The station. ( )12. A. He is flying a kite. B. He’s taking a photo. C. He’s riding a bike. ( )13. A. Turn right twice. B. First turn left and then turn right. C. First turn right and then turn left. ( )14. A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a year. ( )15. A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. Ⅳ. 听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分) ( )16. Kate’s bedroom is _____ . A. big B. new C. small ( )17. What’s on the table? A. A lamp. B. Some books. C. A and B. ( )18. Is there a guitar on the wall? A. Yes, there is. B. No, there isn’t. C. We don’t know. ( )19. What is Kate doing? A. She is reading. B. She is doing her homework. C. She is looking at the photo. ( )20. There are _____ people in Kate’s family. A. three B. four C. five 第二部分英语知识运用(100分) 一、单项填空(本题共15分,每小题1分) ( ) 21. ---How do you usually go to school?----________ A. By a bus. B. On foot. C. On bike. D. with car ( ) 22. —Lucy, do you go to the park? —Three times a week. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How much ( ) 23. Lily is her pen, but she can’t it. A. finding; look for B. looking for; find C. look for; finding D. looking for; finding. ( ) 24. It’s time _____ class. You must _____ the classroom. A. to; to go B. for; go to C. to; to go D. for; to go ( ) 25. —There is with my kitchen fan. Can you help me? —OK, I will check it right now.

英语七年级下册常考知识点汇总

七年级下册常考知识点汇总 Unit1 Do you want to watch a game show? 一、短语归纳 1.think of 认为 2. learn…from 从…..获得;向….学习 3. find out查明;弄清 4. talk show 访谈节目 5. game show 游戏类节目 6. soap opera 肥皂剧 7. sports show 体育节目 8. talent show 才艺节目 9. go on 发生10. watch a movie 看电影11. one of…….之一12. a pair of 一双;一对13. In class 在课上14. have a discussion about 就…..进行讨论15.try one’s best 尽某人最大努力16. look like 看起来像17. as famous as 与…..一样有名18. around the world 全世界19. one day 有一天20. such as 例如21. a symbol of….. 的象征22. come out 发行;出版23. dress up 装扮;乔装打扮24. take sb’s place 代替;替换25. do a good job 干得好26. Interesting information 有趣的信息27. can’t stand 不能忍受28. don’t mind 不介意29. on TV 在电视上30. action movie 动作影片31. scary movies 恐怖影片32. over 80 years ago 多年以前33. In the 1930s 在20世纪30年代34. one of main reasons 主要原因之一35. face any danger 面对任何危险36. be famous for 因……而出名 37. be famous as 作为…..而闻名 二、用法归纳 1. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 2. mind one’s doing sth. 介意某人做某事 3. make up one’s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事 4. can’t stand ( sb.) doing sth. 不能忍受某人做某事 5.let sb. do sth. 6.plan to do sth. 7.make a plan to do sth. 计划做某事8. make a plan for sth. 为某事做计划9.hope to do sth. 希望做某事10.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.how about doing ? 做….怎么样? 13.be ready to do sth.乐意做某事;准备做某事14.try /do one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大力做某事15.be interested in sth./doing sth.16.what do you think of.....?=how do you like of ...?你认为。。。怎么样? 17.something enjoyable令人愉快的东西,(形容词作不定代词的后置短语)18.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事19.stop doing sth.停止做某事20.forget to do sth.忘记做某事(事情还没有做)21.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(事情做了)22.remember to do sth. 记住做某事(事情没做)23.remember doing sth.记住做过某事(事情做了)24.try to do sth. 设法做某事25.try doing sth.尝试做某事26.not so/as +形容词或副词原级+as….. …….不如…….. 三、重点句型 1、Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 2、I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 3、—What do you think of talk shows? —I don’t mind them./I can’t stand them!/I love watching them.

七年级下册英语第七单元单词

1.v下雨n雨水rain 2.adj多风的windy 3.adj多云的cloudy 4.adj晴朗的sunny 5.v下雪n雪snow 6.n天气weather 7.v做饭cook 8.adj坏的糟的bad 9.n公园park 10.n信息消息message 11.捎个口信传话take a message 12.pron他(he的宾格)him 13.v能可以could 14.adv回来回原处back 15.回电话call(sb)back(给某人) 16.n困难难题problem 17.adv再一次又一次again 18.adj干燥的dry 19.adj寒冷的冷的cold 20.adj热的hot 21.adj温暖的warm 22.v拜访参观visit 23.n加拿大canada 24.n夏天夏季summer 25.v坐sit 26.n果汁饮料juice 27.adv不久很快soon 28.n假期vacation 29.度假on(a)vacation 30.adv努力地adj困难的hard 31.n欧洲europe 32.n高山mountain 33.n国国家country 34.v滑冰skate 35.adj下雪的snowy 36.n冬天冬季winter 37.adj俄罗斯的n俄罗斯人俄语Russian 38.n雪人snowman 39.adj阴雨的多雨的rainy

1How's the weather ? It's cloudy./It's sunny./It's raining. 2What are you doing ? I am cooking. 3What are they doing ? They are playing basketball in the park. 4What's he doing? He's studying at his friend's home. 5How's it going. Great./Not bad./Terrible.

七年级下册英语单元总结

七年级下册英语语法点 Unit 1 Where’s your pen pal from? 一.短语: 1 .be from = come from 来自于---- 2. live in 居住在--- 3. on weekends 在周末 4 .write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信;写信给某人 5 .in the world 在世界上in China 在中国 6.pen pal 笔友14 years old 14岁favorite subject 最喜欢的科目 7.the United States 美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约8.speak English 讲英语like and dislike 爱憎 9.go to the movies 去看电影play sports 做运动 二.重点句式: 1 Where does he live? 2 What language(s) does he speak? 3 I want a pen pal in China. 4I can speak English and a little French. 5 Please write and tell me about yourself. 6 Can you write to me soon? 7I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. 三.本单元的国家,人民、语言对应。 1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English 5 the United States------ American---- English 6 the United Kingdom---British----- English Unit 2 Where’s the post office? 一. Asking ways: (问路) 1. Where is (the nearest) ……?(最近的)……在哪里? 2. Can you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去……的路吗? 3. How can I get to ……?我怎样到达……呢? 4. Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……吗? 5. Which is the way to ……?哪条是去……的路? 二.Showing the ways: (指路) 1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿着这条街一直走。 2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二个路口向左转。 3. You will find it on your right. 你会在你右手边发现它。 4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 离这里大约一百米远。 5. You’d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交车去。(You’d better+动词原形)三.词组 1. across from ……在……的对面 across from the bank 在银行的对面

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