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中考英语科单项选择题精选难题

近五年中考英语科单项选择题精选难题

大家知道，现在的中考英语试题总体不难，只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上，但欲考接近满分却并非易事。因为为了适当拉开学生距离，命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓的压轴题，以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂，就是失分在下面我精选的难题上。

( ) 1. ________ it is today!

?What fine weather B. What a fine weather

?C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather

解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。

( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?

A. shoe factory

B. shoes factory

C. shoe’s factory

D. shoes’ factory

解析：选A. 名词单数作定语，如：an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意a man teacher→two men teachers. ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.

A. are studying

B. is studying

C. be studying

D. studying

解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数，表示个体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出，class表示个体，故选择A.

( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.

A. two month

B. two-month

C. two month’s

D. two-months

解析：选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。

( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.

A. place

B. room

C. floor

D. ground

解析：选B. 此题最容易误选A.。room在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world.(苏州2010)

A. a; a

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. the; the

解析：选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。

( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10)

A. a

B. \

C. the

D. an

解析：选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you __________ or an English man? 就选择D.

( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?

A. don’t you

B. doesn’t he

C. do you

D. does he

解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问，而是对he likes running进行反问。( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ u seful umbrella?

—What _______ good advice it is!

A. an; an; a

B. an; a; \

C. a; an; a

D. \; an; a

解析：选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名词，前面不能接不定冠词。故选择B

( ) 10. – When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me.

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Every

D. Any

解析：此题非常难，选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A.

( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week.

A. other

B. the other

C. another

D. any other

解析：选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数，the other表示两个中的另外一个，any other任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。

( ) 12. – A latest magazine, please. - Only one left. Would you like to have ________?

A. it

B. one

C. this

D. that

解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意：—买一份最新报纸，—只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。

( ) 13. – Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me.

A. Either

B. Both

C. Any

D. None

解析：选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们排除B.故选择A. ( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.

A. we

B. us

C. our

D. ours

解析：选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth.的掌握情况。此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。

( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street.

A. either

B. any

C. all

D. both

解析：选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边，排除B, C. both后面接复数，on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。

( ) 16.________ is the population of the city?

A. How many

B. What

C. How many people

D. How much

解析：B.此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?

( ) 17. —Why don’t we take a little break? —Didn’t we just have _______ ?(苏州10)

A. it B .that C. one D. this

解析：选C. 同类事物用one. 句意：—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?

( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽)

A.some

B.lots

C.each

D.few

解析：A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词则选D.

( ) 19.About ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.(2009年河南模拟)

A. two thousand of

B.two thousand

C.thousand of

D.two thousands of

解析：D.此题极容易选错，误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。

( ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of them.

A. one

B. all

C. both

D.some

解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果

( ) 21.Japan is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China..

解析：选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in.

A. in; in

B. to; in

C. on ; to

D. in; to

( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.”

A. to

B. from

C. for

D. of

解析：选C. 介词的考查。句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A.

( ) 23.He hasn’t heard from his friend __________ last month.

A. since

B. by the end of

C. for

D. until

解析：A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择D.

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