文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 新目标九年级英语知识点汇总

新目标九年级英语知识点汇总

新目标九年级英语知识点汇总
新目标九年级英语知识点汇总

新目标九年级英语知识点汇总

九年级英语Unit1

1. by + doing通过……方式如:by studying with a group

by 还可以表示:“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”

“经过”、“乘车”等

如:I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.

The thief entered the room by the window.

The student went to park by bus.

2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论如:The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电

影。

talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话

3. 提建议的句子:

①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?

②Why don’t you + do sth.?如:Why don’t you go shopping?

③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?

④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping

⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如:Shall we/ I go shopping?

4. a lot 许多常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。

5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.

如:I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。

6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法

三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。

①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,

常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级

形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.

他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。

②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk,

laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如:

She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。

③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往

含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如:

He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。

7. not …at all 一点也不根本不如:

I like milk very much. I do n’t like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。

not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾

8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.

=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如:

I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===

I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。

9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如:

The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。

②end up with sth. 以…结束如:

The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。10. first of all 首先

. to begin with 一开始

later on 后来、随

11. also也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间

either也(用于否定句)常在句末

too也(用于肯定句) 常在句末

12. make mistakes 犯错如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。

make a mistake 犯一个错误如:I have made a mistake.

我已经犯了一个错误。13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)如:Don’t laugh at me!

不要取笑我!

14. take notes 做笔记,做记录

15. enjoy doing sth .喜欢做…乐意做…如:

She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。

enjoy oneself 过得愉快如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。

16. native speaker 说本族语的人

17. make up 组成、构成

18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一

如:She is one of the most popular teachers.

她是最受欢迎的教师之一。

19. It’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…

如:It’s difficult (for me ) to study English.

对于我来说学习英语太难了。

句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English 20. practice doing 练习做某事如:

She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如:

LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。

22. unless 假如不,除非引导条件状语从句

如:You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。

I won’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写

23. deal with 处理如:I dealt with a lot of problem.

24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事

如:Mother worried about his son just now.

妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。

25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如:

I was angry with her. 我对她生气。

26. perhaps === maybe 也许

27. go by (时间) 过去如:Two years went by. 两年过去了。

28. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生

see sb. / sth. do看见某人在做某事如:

如:She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.

她看见他正在教室里画画。

29. each other 彼此

30. regard… as …把…看作为….如:

The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。

31. too many许多修饰可数名词如:too many girls

too much许多修饰不可数名词如:too much milk

much too太修饰形容词如:much too beautiful

…into…将…变为…

如:The magician changed the pen into a book.

这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。

33. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下

如:with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help

在李雷的帮助下

34. compare … to …把…与…相比

如:Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.

你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。

35. instead 代替用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来)

instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是用在句中,动词

如:Last summer I went to Beijing. This year I’m going to Shanghai instead.去年夏天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。

I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。

He stayed at home instead of going swimming.

他呆在家里而不是去游泳。

九年级英语Unit2

1. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

否定形式:didn’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.

如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。

Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。

2. 反意疑问句

①肯定陈述句+否定提问如:Lily is a student, isn’t she?

Lily will go to China, won’t she?

②否定陈述句+肯定提问如:

She doesn’t come from China, does she?

You haven’t finished homework, have you?

③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lily is a student, isn’t she?

④陈述句中含有否定意义的词,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其反意疑问句用肯定式。如:

He knows little English, does he?他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?

They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白,不是吗?

3. play the piano弹钢琴

4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣

②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣

如:He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking

English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

5. interest ed adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人

interest ing adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物

6. still 仍然,还

用在be动词的后面如:I’m still a student.

用在行为动词的前面如:I still love him.

7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗

8. 害怕I am terrified of the dog.

如:I am terrified of speaking.

9. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,

其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着

10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处walk to school 步行到学校

11.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”

①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间)

②spend…doing sth.花费(金钱、时间)去做某事如:

He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着

He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。

Pay for 花费

如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。

12. take 动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有:

take sb. … to do sth.如:It takes me a day to read the book.

take … to do sth.

13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如:I like to chat with him.

我喜欢和他聊天。

14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词

be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词

如:Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他。

Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。

15. all the time 一直、始终

16. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如:

A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。

Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)

17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有

hardly ever 很少

hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义

动词之前助动词/情态动词+hardly

hardly + 实义动词如:

I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。

I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。

18. miss v. 思念、想念、错过

19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如:

I have lived in China in the last few years.

在过去的几年内我在中国住。

20. be different from 与…不同

21. how to swim 怎样游泳

不定式与疑问词连用:动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。如:

The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。

I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪。

22. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happy

make sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh

23. move to +地方搬到某地如:I moved to Beijing last year.

24. it seems that +从句看起来好像……如:

It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。

25.

帮某人做某事

She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语。

She helped me (to) study English。她帮助我学习英语。

26. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的

fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人

fifteen years old 指年龄15岁如:

a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩

Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。

I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。

27.支付不起…

如:I can’t afford to buy the car.

I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。

28. as + 形容词./副词+as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如:

Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。

29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦

30. in the end 最后

31. make a decision 下决定下决心

32. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶如:

to their surprise令他们惊讶to LiLei’s surprise令李雷惊讶

33. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如:

His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪

34. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心如:

You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。

35. be able to do sth. 能做某事如:

She is able to do it. 她能够做到。

36. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如:

My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。

37.不再①no more == no longer如:

I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打网球。

②not …any more == not …any longer如:

I don’t play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球。

38. go to sleep 入睡

九年级英语Unit3

1.语态:

①英语有两种语态:主动语态和补动语态

主动语态表示是动作的执行者

被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者

Cats eat fish. (主动语态)猫吃鱼。

Fish is eaten by cats.(被动语态)鱼被猫吃。

②被动语态的构成

由“助动词be +及物动词的过去分词”构成

助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。

当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。

2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如:

Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。

be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事(被动语态)如:

LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州。

3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞

让/使(别人)做某事)

如:

I get my car made. == I have my car made. 我让别人修好我的车

4. enough 足够

如:beautiful enough足够漂亮

enough food 足够食物

enough to …去做…如:

I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京。

She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了。

5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话。

stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak.

请停下来说话。

6. 看起来好像…sb. seem to do sth. = it seems that +从句

He seems to feel very sad.

It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心。

7. 系动词不能独立作谓语,要和表语一起构成谓语。常用的连系动词有:look, feel, be, become, get, turn, smell,

taste, stay(保持), kept等。连系动词除be 和become 等少数词可接名词作表语外,一般都是接形容词。

如:

They are very happy. He became a doctor two years ago. She felt very tired.

8. 倒装句:

由so+助动词(be/do/will/have)/情态动词+主语意为:…也是一样

She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生,我也是。

She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是

She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了。

She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校,他也是。

9. yet 仍然,还常用在否定句或疑问句当中

10. stay up 熬夜如:I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点。

11. clean up 打扫整理如:

I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室。

12. 程度副词:

always总是usually经常sometimes有时never从不

如:I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.

我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到。

13. 曾经做某事:

Do you ever get to school late? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

Have you ever got to school late? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

14. go shopping(去购物), go fishing(去钓鱼), go swimming(去游泳), go boating(去划船), go hiking(去登山), go

trekking(去徒步)

15. be strict with sb. 对某人严厉如:

Mother is strict with her son. 妈妈对她的儿子很严厉。

16. take the test 参加考试

pass the test 通过考试

fail a test 考试失败

17. the other day 前几天

18. agree 同意反义词disagree不同意动词

agreement 同意反义词disagreement 不同意名词

18. keep sb/ sth. +形容词使某人/某物保持….如:

We should keep our city clean.我们应该保持我们的城市干净。

19. both…and…+动词复数形式

如:Both Jim and Li Ming play bastketball.

20. learn (sth.) from sb. 向谁学习(什么)如:

Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语

如:I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.

22. at present 目前

23. at least 最少at most 最多

24. 花费take ,cost, spend , pay

sth. take (sb.) time to do sth.It took (me) 10days to read the book.

sth. cost (sb.) ……The book cost (me) 100yuan.

sb. spend … on sth.She spent 10days on this book.

sb. spend …doing sth.She spent 10days reading this book.

sb. pay … for sth.She paid 10yuan for this book.

25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息如:have 2 days off

26. reply to 答复某人如:She replayed to MrGreen.

如:I agree with that idea.

如:I agree to LiLei.

28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍如:

Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习。

29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.

30. think about 与think of 的区别

①当两者译为:认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用

I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天。

②think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用

At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意。

We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州。

31. 对…热衷,对…兴趣

be serious about doing如:She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷。

be serious about sth.如:She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣。

32. practice doing练习做某事She often practice speaking English.

33. care about sb. 关心某人如:Mother often care about her son.

34. also 也用于句中

either也用于否定句且用于句末

too 也用于肯定句且用于句末

I am also a student. 我也是一个学生

I am a student too. 我也是一个学生。

I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生。

九年级英语Unit4

1. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句即虚拟语气

通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气,虚拟语气表示说话人所说的

话不是事实,而是一种祝愿,建议或是与事实相反的假设等。

If 引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句,非真实条件句应用虚拟语气。如果要表示与现在或将来事实相反时,其虚拟语气结构为:

即:(从句)if +主语+动词过去式(be 动词用were),

(主句) 主语过去将来时

如:If I had time, I would go for a walk.

如果我有时间,我就会去散步。(事实上我现在没有时间)

If I were you, I would take an umbrella.

假如我是你的话,我会带上雨伞。(事实上我不是你)

I would say no if someone asked me to be in a movie. 假如有人请我当电影演员,我会表示拒绝。(事实上瑞

没有人请我当电影演员)

2. pretend to do sth.假装做某事I pretended to sleep just now.

pretend +从句假装…I pretended that I fell asleep.

3. be late for 迟到如:

I am late for work/ school/ class/ party.

4. a few 与a little 的区别,few 与little 的区别

⑴a few 一些修饰可数名词

a little 一些修饰不可数名词两者表肯定意义

如:He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。

There is a little sugar in the bottle. 在瓶子里有一些糖。

⑵few 少数的修饰可数名词

little 少数的修饰不可数名词但两者表否定意义

如:He has few friends. 他没有几个朋友。

There is little sugar in the bottle.在瓶子里没有多少糖。

5. still 仍然,还用在be动词之后,行为动词之前如:

I am still a student.我仍然是个学生I still love him.我仍然爱他。

6. hundred, thousand , million, billion (十亿)词前面有数词或several

一词时要不能加s ,反之,则要加s 并与of 连用,表示数量很

多如:several hundred/ thousand/ million/ billion people

几百/千/百万/十亿人hundreds of trees 上百棵树

7. what if + 从句如果…怎么办,要是…又怎么样如:

What if she doesn’t come? 要是她不来怎么办?

What if LiLei knows? 如果李雷知道了怎么办?

8. add sth. to sth. 添加…到…如:I added some sugar to water. 我把糖添加到水里。

9. 系动词与形容词连用get nervous 变得紧张

feel shy 觉得害羞look friendly 看起来友好

10. too +形/副+to do sth. 太…而不能如:

I’m too tired to stand. 我太累了而不能站。

11. help with sth.如:They help with this problem.

help sb. do.如:They help you relax. 他们帮助你放松

12. in public 在公共场所如:

Don’t smoke in public. 请不要在公共场所吸烟。

13. energetic adj. 活力的如:She is a energetic girl. 她是一个活力的女孩。

energy n. 活力如:She has lots of energies. 她有活力。

14. ask sb. to do 叫…做某事

ask sb. not to do sth.叫…不要做某事

tell sb. to do 告诉…做某事

tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉…不要做某事

如:Teacher asked me to clean the classroom.

Teacher asked me not to clean the classroom.

15. start doing == start to do. 开始做某事如:

He started speaking/ to speak. 他开始说话。

16. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借来某物如:

I borrowed a book from Lily. 我从莉莉那里借来一本书。

17.wait for sb.等某人如:I am wait for him. 我正在等他。

18. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人如:

I introduced Lily to Anna. 我把莉莉介绍给安娜。

19. invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事如:

Lily invited me to go to her home for supper. 莉莉邀请我去她家吃晚饭。

20. have dinner/ supper 吃晚饭

have lunch/ breakfast 吃午餐、吃早餐

21. plenty of 修饰不可数名词,也可以修饰可数名词许多如:

They have plenty of food/ apples. 他们有许多的食物/苹果。

22. 给某人某物give sth. to sb. 如:give an apple to me

give sb. sth.give me an apple 给我一个苹果

23. get along with sb. 与…相处如:

Do you get along well with your friends? 你和你的朋友相处得好吗?

24. would rather do sth. than do sth.表示愿做某事而不愿做某事如:

I would rather walk than run.

25. whole 整个26. in fact 事实上

27. let sb. down 让某人失望如:

Don’t let your mother down. 不要让你的妈妈失望。

28. come up with sth.提出想出如:He came up with a good idea. 他提出了一个好主意。

catch up with sb.追上赶上如:Lily caught up with Anna. 莉莉赶上了安娜。

29. have experience doing在做某事有经验如:

I have experience teaching Chinese. 我在教英语方面有经验。

30. come out 出版,出来如:The magazine comes out once a week. 这种杂志每周出一次。

31. by accident偶然地,无意之中如:

Last week I cut my finger by accident. 上个星期我不小心割到自己的手指。

32. hurry to do匆忙…I hurry to call the police. 33. more than超过

34. offer sb. sth. 给某人提供某物

宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。

由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成

常由下面的一些词引导:

㈠由that 引导表示陈述意义that 可省略

He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。

㈡由if , whether 引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)

I don’t know if / whether Wei Hua likes fish.

我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。

㈢由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导表示特殊疑问意义

Do you know what he wants to buy? 你知道他想要买什么吗?

㈣从句时态要与主句一致

当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态

He says (that ) he is at home. 他说他在家里。

I don’t know (that) she is singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。

She wants to know if I have finished my homework.

她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

Do you know when he will be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来?

当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,

过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)

He said (that) he was at home. 他说他在家里。

I didn’t know that she was singing now. 我不知道她正在唱歌。

She wanted to know if I had finished m homework.

她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

Did you know when he would be back? 你知道他将会什么时候回来?

九年级英语Unit5

现在完成时态

⑴由have/ has +过去分词

⑵表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果

常与already, just , yet , ever, never 连用

Have you finished your work yet?你完成了你的工作了吗?

Yes, I have. I have just finished it.是的。我刚刚完成了。

I have already finished it .我已经完成了。

Have you ever been to China?你曾经去过中国吗?

No, I have never been there.没有,我从来也没有去过。

⑶①表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态和表示过去某一时刻延续到现在(包括现在在内)的

一段时间的状态连用如:(for + 时间段,since + 时间点,或过去某一动作,以及how long )

②注:非延续性动词在现在完成时态中不能和for, since 引导的表示一段时间的状语的肯定句连用。

应转为相应的延续性动词如:buy---- have die---- be dead join ---- be in

borrow----- keep leave---- be away

I have bought a pen.------ I have had a pen for 2 weeks.

The dog has died.------- The dog has been dead since last week.

⑷①have (has) been to + 地点去过某地已经回来

②have (has) gone to + 地点去了某地没有回来

③have been in + 地点一直呆在某地没有离开过如:

She has been to Shanghai. 她去过上海。(已经回来)

She has gone to Shanghai. 她去了上海。(没有回来)

She has been in Shanghai for 2 days.她呆上海两天了。(没有离开过上海)

1.情态动词must, may , might, could, may , can’t表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在

情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同

)

(20%-80%的可能性)

can’t 不可能,不会)

The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it.

The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because

he likes listening to pop music.

The hair band can’t be Bob’s. After all, he is boy!

2. whose 谁的疑问词作定语后面接名词

如:Whose book is this? This is Lily’s.

3. belong to 属于如:That English book belongs to me.

4. 当play 指弹奏乐器时,常在乐器前用定冠词如:

play the guitar play the piano play the violin

当play 指进行球类运动时,则不用定冠词如:

play football play basketball play baseball

5. if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,

从句用一般现在时代替将来时如:

If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late.如果你不快点,你将会迟到

6. if you have any idea== if you know 如果你知道

7. on关于(学术,科目)

8. try to do sth. 尝试做某事如:I try to climb the tree. 我尝试爬树。

9. because of , because

because of + 名词/代词/名词性短语

because +从句如:I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。

I had to move because of my job. 因为工作的原因我得搬家。

10. own v.-owner n. listen v.-listener n. learn v.-learner n.

11. catch a bus 赶公车

12. neighbor 邻居指人

neighborhood 邻居指地区也可指附近地区的人

13. local 当地的如:local teacher 当地的教师

14. noise n. 噪音是个可数名词noises

15. call the police 报警如:Quick! Call the police! 快!叫警察!

16. anything strange 一些奇怪的东西

当形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,放在这些词的后面17. there be sb./ sth. doing如:There is a cat eating fish.

There must be something visiting our home.

18. escape from …从哪里逃跑出来如:

He escaped from the burning building. 他从燃烧的大概中逃出来。

19. an ocean of + 名词极多的,用不尽的如:an ocean of energy.

20. unhappy 不高兴的反义词happy 高兴的

21. final adj. 最后的finally adv. 最后地

22. dishonest 不诚实的反义词honest 诚实的。

23. get on 上车get off 下车

24. use up 用光、用完如:They have used up all the money. 他们已经用完了所有的钱。

25. attempt to do 试图如:

The boys attempted to leave for Beijing. 男孩子们试图想去北京。

《新目标英语》整合教学设计

《新目标英语》整合教学设计 甘肃省渭源县清源中学王秋荷 我这里讲的淡化课堂意识,并非脱离课堂,而是用任务驱动型学习活动替代传统讲授型的教学,进而通过整合设计教材,在轻松、平等、自由的氛围中让学生感悟、体验、理解、掌握知识。 整合设计一:创设“Free talk”“Duty report” 七年级的英语课本内容与现实生活内容紧密相联,为了使学生置身于良好的学英语、说英语的氛围中,课前5分钟闲谈是必要的,能收到良好的效果。我把一节英语课的课前5分钟拿出来给学生“闲谈”,让他们用英语互相问问好,聊聊吃了什么,穿了什么,买了哪些东西,进行了哪些运动,但是,要求尽可能多用些学过的单词或句型,目的是起到温故而知新的作用。看上去似乎浪费了5分钟上课的时间,但实际上通过闲聊,不但活跃了思维,培养了说英语的习惯,而且还激发了他们学英语的欲望。另外,以轮流制坚持每天的 Duty report。从易到难,最初只向全班汇报星期、日期、天气、出勤,随着进度,学生自觉加入了 Introduce Myself 句式、My family、Our school、My friend 的一些情况,学以致用,说得真实。接着,逐渐地能在 Duty report 中讲述英语故事,有当天发生的事,有耳闻目睹的往事,也有阅读过的书籍。然后就故事提出 2-3 个小问题,供其他同学回答。这时使学生“毫不设防”地进入了“角色”,无意识的在听说训练中复习巩固了旧知识。在此之后开始新课,首先就创设了一个自然的语言环境,激发了学生身上的原始动力,有利于学生“真实”地表述自己的情感和想法,增强对语言的驾驭能力。 整合设计二:“游戏”课堂 根据七年级学生大都好说好动,记忆力和模仿力都很强的特点,我用生动活泼的表演、游戏等形式,将学生引向一个妙趣横生的英语世界,诱导、激发学生的积极情绪,并且变讲台为“舞台”,有说有演,说演结合,学生乐于参与,兴趣盎然。也就是说,把所学的知识整合到表演或游戏中去,让学生在参与、体验、感知、理解中去完成学习任务。当然,这种活动的设计必须以熟练语言点为前提。如学习购物用语这部分内容之后,我和学生一起把教室布置为一个超市,用卡片及实物表现出了“Clothing”“Food and Drink”“Fruit and vegetables”。他们有的是热情的售货员,有的是购物的顾客,有拿篮子的、拿塑料袋的,有结伴同行的,我也成为顾客之一,一节课后“售货员”与“顾客”收获都不错,购物对话自然滚瓜烂熟,并且是在平等、宽松的交际环境中训练,比在座位上被动地听讲效果强得多。 这种活动也可以设计在巩固新知识阶段,由于认真听讲,积极思考已有些倦意了,这时,恰当、得体地运用游戏,把孩子带进精彩的活动空间,把时间和空间还给学生,能够调节课堂气氛,吸引学生主动参与课堂语言实践活动,让学生在游戏中巩固知识,使英语教学变得生动有趣,从而收到意想不到的教学效果。如在上 Unit 5 I'm watching TV 的第四课时,为了巩固这节课所学的单词和句型,我让学生6人一组,上台比赛,其中每组的五个人表演动作,S1描述:XXX is dancing; XXX is singing; XXX is reading a book; ……然后S2描述,其它人继续表演动作,依次进行到S6。表演出色,描述无误的一个组是游戏的获胜者。做这个游戏达到了事半功倍的效果。1. 巩固了本单元的重点句型,现在进行时的用法。2. 巩固并加强了新单词的记忆。3. 活跃了课堂气氛,展示了学生的才艺,调动了学生的积极性。4. 激发了学生在课外说英语的激情,从而提高了复习效果。学生下课后还余情未了,照样做这个游戏,不停地指着对方说:“You are running”、“You are eating”、“You are talking”……由此我感到这种有表演、有游戏的任务型的课堂,会把课堂变成

人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲

人教版九年级全册英语重点语法知识点复习提纲 一. 介词by的用法(Unit-1重点语法) 1. 意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6. 和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。 I took him by the hand. 我拉住了他的手。

人教新目标英语九年级全册教案

人教新目标英语九年级 全册教案 公司内部档案编码:[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]

Unit 1 How can we become good learners 学习目标 认知目标: 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标: 通过对学习方法的学习,培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力,明白 “一份耕耘,一份收获”。 技能目标: (1)熟练掌握下列词汇:aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention (2)熟练掌握下列短语:work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with… pay attention to (3)掌握下列句型:How do you study English I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重点、难点(Key points and difficulties) 1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。by 介词,表示“通过……方法或 途径”,译成“靠、通过”。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。 3. 动名词的构成:动词后加动名词doing,相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 课时划分 Period 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3b) Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus—4c) Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e) Period 5 Section B 2 (3a-selfcheck) Unit 1 Section A 1 (1a-2d) Step 1 Warming up T: How do you study English Do you study English by the following ways (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.) T: How do you study English S: I study English by ______. by working with friends. by making word cards. by asking the teacher for help. by reading the textbook. by working with a group. by listening tapes. Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. ___ a. by working with friends. ___ b. by making word card. ___ c. by reading the textbook. ___ d. by listening to tapes

人教版九年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

祝同学们中考取得好成绩,为中华民族的伟大复兴奉献自己的力量)新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题祝同学们中考取得好成绩,为中华民族的伟大复兴奉献自己的力量) Unit1How can we becomegood learners?祝同学们中考取得好成绩,为中华民族的伟大复兴奉献自己的力量) 短语总结: 祝同学们中考取得好成绩,为中华民族的伟大复兴奉献自己的力量) 祝同学们中考取得好成绩,为中华民族的伟大复兴奉献自己的力量)1. good learners优秀的学习者 2.work with friends和朋友一起学习 3.study for a test备考 4.have conversations with与……交谈 5.speaking skills口语技巧 6.a little有点儿 7.at first起初起先 8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀 9.becauseof因为 10.as well也 11.look up(在词典中等)查阅;抬头看 12.so that以便,为了 13.the meaning of……的意思 14.make mistakes犯错误 15.talk to交谈 16.depend on依靠依赖 17.in common共有的 18.pay attention to注意关注 19.connect……with……把……联系。 20.for example例如 21.think about考虑 22.even if即使尽管纵容23.look for寻找 24.worry about担心担忧 25.make word cards制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help向老师求助 27.read aloud大声读 28.spoken english英语口语 29.give a report作报告 30.word by word一字一字地 31.so……that如此……以至于 32.fall in love with爱上 33.something interesting有趣的事情 34.take notes记笔记 35.how often多久一次 36.a lot of许多 37.the ability to do sth.做某事的能力 38.learning habits学习习惯 39.be interested in对……感兴趣 40.get bored感到无聊 41.be good at在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of害怕 43.each other彼此互相 44.instead of代替而不是 二.用法集萃祝同学们中考取得好成绩,为中华民族的伟大复兴奉献自己的力量) 1.by doing sth通过做某事 2.it+be+adj+to do sth做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth完成某事 4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样? 5.try to do sth尽力做某事 6.the+比较近,the+比较近越……,就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事 9.help sb(to)do sth帮助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth练习做某事11.keep doing sth一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth开始做某事 14.want to do sth想要做某事 15.need to do sth需要做某事 16.remember to do sth记得做某事 17.shoot射(射着,射死等表结果) 18.shoot at(瞄准)射 祝同学们中考取得好成绩,为中华民族的伟大复兴奉献自己的力量) Unit2I think that mooncakes are

新目标七年级下英语教学计划

2013-2014学年度第二学期 新目标七年级下英语教学计划 一、学生情况分析 本班学生共有人,上学期英语考试成绩如下: 及格人数及格率优秀人数无优秀率人均分 这次英语考试成绩不甚理想,其主要原因是:对新教材还没有很好的适应。作为新课程改革的第一个学期,我们摸着石头过河,走了许多的弯路。 二、教材分析 这套教材采用任务型语言教学模式,融汇话题、交际功能和语言结构,形成了一套循序渐进的生活化的学习程序。与原教材相比还增加了文化背景和学习策略等部分,并增加了任务型学习成份和语篇的输入。本书每个单元都列出明确的语言目标、主要的功能项目与语法结构、需要掌握的基本词汇,并分为A和B两部分。A部分是基本的语言内容,B部分是知识的扩展和综合的语言运用。这套教材是基于城市学生的状况编写的,对于我们农村学生来说,由于小学基础不好,到初中以后学起来的确有些吃力,光是一千多个单词就吓退了不少学生学习英语的兴趣。但我们还必须知难而上,为了提高农村的英语教学成绩而努力。 三、教学重难点 1.Modal verb can, must, have to, would like; Yes/No questions and short answers 2.What time questions, when questions, Adverbs of frequency;Prepositions of Time 3.How questions, How long questions, How far questions;Prepositions of Place 4.Imperatives(Don't...), Can for permission 5.Why, What, Where questions; Adjectives of quality 6.Present progressive tense; How, What questions; Yes/No questions and short answers 7.There be structure, Where questions, prepositions of place 8.Adjectives of description; Affirmative statements; 9.Simple past of regular and irregular verbs; How was your weekend? 10.Past tense of regular and irregular verbs ; was/were; 四、教学目标(参见新课程标准) (一)、英语三级综合语言运用能力目标 对英语学习表现出积极性和初步的自信心。能听懂有关熟悉话题的语段和简短的故事。能与教师或同学就熟悉的话题(如学校、家庭生活)交换信息。能读懂小故事及其他文体的简单书面材料。能参照范例或借助图片写出简单的句子。能参与简单的角色扮演等活动。能尝试使用适当的学习方法,克服学习中的困难。能意识到语言交际中存在文化差异。 (二)、语言技能三级目标 五、教学方法 这学期仍然采用任务型教学模式。任务型教学(Task-Based learning;简称TBL)是20世纪80年代外语教学研究者经过大量研究和实践提出的一个具有重要影响的语言教学模式,该模式是20年来交际教学思想的一种发展形态,它把语言运用的基本理念转化为具有实践意义的课堂教学方式。任务型教学模式是培养学生运用语言进行交际的有效途径之一,近年来,国际上广泛采用任务型语言教学方法,教育部制订的《国家英语课程标准》(实验稿)明确指出:此次英语课程改革的重点就是要改变英语课程过分重视语法和词汇知识的讲解与传授、忽视对学生实际语言运用能力的培养的倾向,强调课程从学生的学习兴趣。生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展

2018-2019学年人教版英语九年级全册知识点总结归纳

九年级英语Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 1. have a conversation/talk with sb. 同某人谈话 太……而不能 2. too…to…  not enough.. to so/such …that+结果状语从句 so that=in order that+目的状语从句 Xiao Yu is too young to dress himself. Xiao Yu is not old enough to dress himself. Xiao Yu is so young that he can’t dress himself. Xiao Yu is such a young boy that he can’t dress himself. 3. the secret to……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 fear scare scared scary 5. look up 查阅 look at look through look after look forward to look up look up to look down on/upon look around look over look out=be careful=take care look out of look like look back … 6. read aloud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误make a mistake in.. 把……和……连接/联系起来 8. connect ……with…

人教版新目标英语九年级 Unit9单元知识点小结

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to 短语归纳 24. take sb to sp. 带某人去某地 25. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐 26. be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的 27. move sb. 感动某人 (sb. be moved by sth.) 28.strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美 29. sense a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦 30. the most moving pieces of music 最令人感动的乐曲 31. the city of Shantou = Shantou city 汕头市 32. by age 17 到十七岁的时候 33. musical ability 音乐才能 34. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病 35. become blind 成了盲人;变瞎 36. make money 赚钱 37. get married (to sb.) (和某人)结婚 38. continue to do sth. 继续去做某事(另一件事) continue doing sth. 继续做着某事(同一件事) 39. perform in this way 用这种形式表演 40. during/ in one's lifetime 在某人有生之年 41. by the end of ... 到……末为止(时间) at the end of ... 在……尽头/末梢(时间、地点) 42. It's a pity that ... 遗憾的是…… 43. in total 总共 44. be recorded for the future world to hear 被记录下来供后人聆听 45. praise ... for ... 因为……赞美 46. China's national treasures 中国的国家珍宝 47. paint a picture of ... 描绘了一幅……画 48. recall one's deepest wounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛 49. painful experiences 痛苦的经历 50. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间 1. dance to music 随着音乐起舞 2. sing along with 随着……一起唱 3. musicians who play different kinds of music 弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家 4. electronic music 电子音乐 5. not much=nothing much 没什么(事) 6. suppose sb. to do sth. 猜想某人做某事 be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事 suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…… 7. have spare time 有空闲时间 in one's spare time 在某人的空闲时间 spare the time to do sth. 抽时间做…… 8. think too much 想得太多;过度思考 9 in that case 既然那样 10. World War II 第二次世界大战 11. smooth music 悦耳的音乐 12. prefer A to B 比起B 来更喜欢A prefer doing A to doing B 愿意去做A 而不是去做B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 而不做B 13. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 =want to do sth. =would like to do sth. 14. stick to 坚持,固守 15. be down 悲哀,沮丧 16. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋 17. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局 18. less serious 不那么严重 19. a good way to do sth. 做某事的好办法 20. shut off 关闭 21. in time 及时 on time 按时/准时 22. once in a while 偶尔的;有时 =sometimes /at times 23. write one's own lyrics 自己写歌词

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳

2017新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to......, .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看 12.so that 以便,为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相 44.instead of 代替而不是 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样? 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果) 18.shoot at(瞄准)射

新人教版九年级新目标英语下册教学计划

2016年新人教版九年级新目标英语下册教学 计划 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

2016年九年级下学期英语工作计划 一、指导思想 认真学习学科教学大纲和全册教材,根据教材和学生的实际,确定重点难点。面向全体学生,关注每个学生的情感,激发他们学习英语的兴趣,帮助他们建立学习的成就感和自信心。突出学生主体,尊重个体差异,实行分层次教学。引导学生在用中学英语,在做中学英语。改变学生的观念,“我要学”而非“要我学”!让学生在学习英语的过程中体会学习英语的乐趣和感受成功。完成《新课标》所规定的教学内容。为社会培养有用人才,为高一级学校输送合格新生。 二、学情分析 从学习情况及知识技能掌握情况看,大部分学生学习积极性高,学习目的明确,上课认真,作业能按时按量完成,且质量较好,能起到较好的模范带头作用。但也有少部分学生,基础知识薄弱,学习态度欠端正,书写较潦草,作业有时不能及时完成,还有三个学习能力有很大欠缺。已经对英语失去了信心,还有一部分学生觉得英语越来越难,渐渐力不从心了,不感兴趣了,学生上课的注意力也不集中了,发言也不是很活跃。针对这种情况,教学的时候需要注意在备课中增加趣味性,以此来提高学生对英语学习的兴趣。 三、教材分析

我们使用的是新目标教材,由人民教育出版社与汤姆森学习出版集团合作改编而成的。具有如下的特点: 1.教材内容体系的安排由浅入深,循序渐进,由简单到复杂逐步过渡;重视新旧知识的结合和语言语言现象的复现。 2.体例体系新,教材创造了国内最新版课标英语教材编写体例、体系,编写思路清晰,符合学生认知发展规律,方便初学者培养英语学习兴趣,从而很快进入英语学习的状态。单元按语言功能意念项目编排,每一话题四个小节(section)按听说读写的语言技能编排。 3.语言地道,对话之中融入情感态度和文化意识,使学生能在交流中用英语介绍祖国文化,加深对中华民族文化的理解。 4.好教易学,教材充分体现新课标的指导思想,把任务型教学与交际教学法灵活地运用于英语课堂。 四、教学措施与教学方法 本期要复习完成好初中三年来所学的全部内容。本期的重点是对初中三年来所学的语法和常用表达法进行归类,如:各种时态,近义词的辨析;难点是名词的拓展用法和动词短语,这些重难点都应通过在语言材料的学习中及时强化和总结。利用多媒体图文并茂、生动活泼地呈现教学内容,把语言学习和实际生活结合起来,增强学生的听说能力。并通过开展各种任务性活动,巩固所学的知识。鼓励学生通过思考、体验、参与、合作等方式来学习,增强学生独立思考的良好习惯以及口语表达和合作学习的能力;通过阅读

人教版九年级英语各单元知识点总结

九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 一、短语: 1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来 3.the secret to… ……的秘诀 4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事 5.look up 查阅 6.repeat out loud 大声跟读 7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦 9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意;关注 11.depend on 取决于;依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 二、知识点: 1. by + doing:通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式); 2. a lot:许多,常用于句末; 3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。 ①loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级, 须放在动词之后。 ①loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。 4. not …at all:一点也不,根本不,not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾; 5. be / get excited about sth.:对…感到兴奋; 6. end up doing sth:终止/结束做某事;end up with sth.:以…结束; 7. first of all:首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次); 8. make mistakes:犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误; 9. laugh at sb.:笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语) 10. take notes:做笔记/记录; 11. native speaker 说本国语的人; 12. make up:组成、构成; 13. deal with:处理、应付; 14. perhaps = maybe:也许; 15. go by:(时间)过去; 16.each other:彼此; 17.regard… as … :把…看作为…; 18.change… into…:将…变为…; 19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题) 20. compare … to …:把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较; 21. instead:代替,用在句末,副词; instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也就是说如果of后面跟动词时,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式) 22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗? 23. too…to:太…而不能,常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.

最新2018-2019学年新目标人教版九年级英语全册教案

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 学习目标 认知目标: 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标: 通过对学习方法的学习,培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力,明白“一份耕耘, 一份收获”。 技能目标: (1)熟练掌握下列词汇:aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active connect review knowledge wisely born attention (2)熟练掌握下列短语:work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloud look up practice pronunciation connect…with…pay attention to (3)掌握下列句型: How do you study English? I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do. It helps my pronunciation. How can I read faster? You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation? One way is by listening to tapes. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重点、难点(Key points and difficulties) 1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2. 学会运用by + doing的结构表达做事方式。by 介词,表示“通过……方法 或途径”,译成“靠、通过”。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。 3. 动名词的构成:

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳总结

新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新) Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3.study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......,.......的秘诀 9.because of 因为10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看12.so that 以便,为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系。20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求 助 27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是 二.用法集萃 1.by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth?做某事怎么样? 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某 事

人教版九年级英语知识点总结

人教版九年级英语知识点总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式(途径)。例:I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例:by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例:by bus/car ④在……之前,到……为止。例:by October在10月前 ⑤被例:English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别: how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有:怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。 what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. ①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I do n’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!(weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a ) ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! (day为可数名词,其前要加 a ) 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声 6. find + 宾语+ 宾补(名词形容词介词短语分词等) 例:I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. We found him in bed. He found the window closed. We found her honest. 7. 常见的系动词有: ①是:am 、is、are ②保持:keep、stay ③转变:e、get、turn ④……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound 8. get + 宾语+宾补(形容词过去分词动词不定式)使某种情况发生 例:Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 让格林先生进来 I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车 You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着 9. 动词不定式做定语 ①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系 ②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with. I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in. 10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词 11. add 补充说又说 12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座 join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档