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高二英语期末复习提纲2

高二英语期末复习提纲2
高二英语期末复习提纲2

高二英语期末复习提纲2

(一)要点聚焦

1. discourage 使气馁,使不敢做

(1)be discouraged by/at…因……而灰心

He was discouraged at/by failure.

(2)discourage sb. from doing…使某人打消做……的念头

The storm discouraged him from going out.

[对比]encourage

encourage sb. to do

He encouraged me to have a try.

be encouraged by/at …

He was encouraged by/at the good news.

n. encouragement

adj. encouraging/discouraging

2. impression

impression一般作可数名词,意为“印象;影响”。the impression of sb. / sth. 意为“对某人或某物的印象”;make an impression on / upon sb. 意为“给某人留下印象;对某人起作用”;under the impression that … 意为“有……的印象;以为(常指误以为)”。例如:My first impression of him was good.

He made an excellent impression upon Mr. Thomas.

I was under the impression that they were brothers.

impression后可接同位语从句。例如:

I got the impression that you did it wrong.

【拓展】

impress作动词,意为“给……留下印象”。常用搭配有:impress sb. with sth. 意为“以……给某人留下印象”;impress sth. on sth. 意为“给……留下印象;使铭记”。

3. prefer

prefer为及物动词,意为“更喜欢;宁愿”,后面可接动词不定式或动词的-ing作宾语。例如:

He offered to drive us to the park, but we preferred to walk there.

The boy preferred spending the weekend by himself.

prefer sb. to do sth. 意为“喜欢某人做某事”。例如:

When he drank, his wife preferred him to spend the day out.

prefer接that从句时,从句一般用虚拟语气。例如:

He preferred that someone should do it at once.

注意:prefer的过去式和过去分词为preferred,preferred。prefer不用于进行时。

【拓展】

prefer sth. / doing + to(介词)+ sth. / doing意为“喜欢……而不喜欢……”;prefer to do … rather than do …意为“宁愿……而不愿……”;would / should prefer to do …意为“宁愿做某事”。

4. make sense

make sense意为“讲得通;有意义;有道理”。例如:

The passage you wrote made sense.

What he said made no sense.

make sense后面可加to sb. 表示对某人来说有意义、有道理。例如:

The explanation made sense to me.

而make sense of为及物动词词组,意为“理解;懂”。例如:

Not all the people can make sense of the paintings of Picasso.

【拓展】sense的相关短语

in one?s senses头脑正常

out of one?s senses头脑不正常

common sense常识

in a sense在某种意义上

in no sense一点也不

There is no / a lot of sense in …(做某事)没有道理/很有道理

5. get over

get over意为“克服;解决;控制”。例如:

He used to be afraid of height but now he has got over it.

He seemed to have got over his disappointment.

【拓展】get的相关短语

get along / on (with sb. / sth. )进展;和睦相处

get away from 离开;脱身

get down to (to是介词)开始认真做某事

get in 到达;收割

get through (电话)接通;用完;通过

get together召集;聚集

6. deal with

deal with是一个多义词组。deal with sth. 意为“处理;解决;涉及;关于”;deal with sb. 意为“和某人打交道;应付;对待”;deal with sth. / sb. 意为“和……做买卖”。例如:The article deals with the problems of pollution.

The matter has already been dealt with.

We have dealt with that company for many years.

The man is hard to deal with.

7. throw up

放弃

他放弃了他的工作。He threw up his job.

呕吐

他吃得太多,结果在回家的路上吐了。

He had too much to eat, and threw up on the way home.

这气味足以使每一个人呕吐。

The smell is enough to make everyone throw up.

拓展

throw away 扔掉,放弃,错过;浪费,挥霍

throw about 到处乱扔

throw off 摆脱;匆忙脱下

8. occur vi.

发生

如果我能帮忙,它就不会再发生了。

It won?t occur again, if I can help i t.

出现在脑海,被想到

这种情况的观点以前我从未想到过。

The view of the case didn?t occur to me before.

辨析

happen 事件,事故(偶然性)

occur 意外或预料,计划中的事发生

take place 有计划,有准备的事情,无偶然性

When did the explosion happen/occur?

When will the wedding take place?

A leap year occurs every four years.

occur常用it 作形式主语,真正的主语可以是从句,也可以是不定式。It didn?t occur to me that you would object.

It didn?t occur to me to mention it.

9. stay link. v. 维持,保持(原有的状态)+adj. /adv. /介词phrase/n.

整周天气都很暖和。

The weather has stayed warm all week.

商店一直营业到晚上八点。

The shop stays open till eight in the evening.

10. concern n. &v. 关心,关注;涉及,关系到

be concerned about/over/for…关心,挂念

be concerned with/in 牵涉到,参与,与之有关

show/express(great)concern about 对……表示关心/担心

have a concern in 和……有利害关系

11. get over 克服

get through 通过,考试及格,打通电话

get along with 与某人相处,进展如何

get away 走开,逃走

get across 讲……清楚,被理解

get in 收割

12. go through

=experience 经历,经受

=look at carefully 仔细检查,审查

=look through 浏览,翻阅

=通过,穿过

=finish sth. 完成,做完

(1)He would go through fire and water for his country.

他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。

(2)They went through our luggage carefully at the customs.

在海关处他们仔细检查了我们的行李。

(3)We spent several days going through all the related references materials. 我们花了好几天的时间查了相关的参考资料。

(4)Can the table go through the door?

这张桌子能过得了那扇门吗?

(5)I?ve gone through all the envelopes I bought last week.

我已用完了上周买的所有信封。

13. command

(1)掌握,控制(情感,脾气等),能支配

command one?s passion/temper/onesel f

He commands great wealth.

(2)命令,下令

①command sth

He commanded silence.

他命令要保持沉默。

②command sb. to do

The captain commanded his men to attack at once.

③command that(should)+v. 原形

He commanded that we (should) go at once.

under the command of 由……指挥

(二)日常用语

1. The invention can help people . . .

2. What does it look like?

3. What?s it made of?

4. This new invention will make it possible for people to . . .

5. This is a new way of . . .

6. How does it work?

7. How would people use it?

8. Correct m e if I?m wrong, but . . .

9. You shouldn?t forget that . . .

10. What shouldn?t be forgotten is . . .

11. One of the most important facts is . . .

12. You could, for example, . . .

13. The way I would go about it . . .

14. As far as I know . . .

15. After all, . . .

16. But in this particular case . . .

17. I wonder what / who . . .

18. I?m curious to . . .

19. I wonder if / whether . . .

20. I?m curious about . . .

21. I really want to know . . .

22. I?d love to know . . .

23. What I?d reall y like to find out is . . .

24. I?d like to know more about…

下面是一套期末模拟,有时间的话可以做一做!加油!【模拟试题】

第一部分英语知识运用

第一节单项选择

1. The idea puzzled me ___________much___________ I stopped for a few seconds to try to make it out.

A. so; that

B. such; that

C. very; that

D. too; that

2. The policemen caught the man ________was the escaped prisoner.

A. whom they thought

B. they thought him

C. who they thought

D. that they thought him

3. I?ll make dinner reservations (预定) for 6 and I?ll ___________at 5 in my car.

A. pick you up

B. pick you out

C. get you off

D. get you

4. I ___________be afraid to sleep alone in my room, but now I ___________sleeping there alone.

A. was used to; used to

B. used to; am used to

C. used to; used to

D. am used to; used to

5. --David has made great progress recently.

--___________, and ___________.

A. So he has; so you have

B. So has he; so you have

C. So has he; have you

D. So he has; so have you

6. ___________ it is to have a cold drink on a hot day!

A. What a fun

B. How fun

C. What fun

D. How a fun

7. They didn?t agree ___________us. They only agreed ___________their own plan. However, we finally agreed ___________a plan of work.

A. with; on; to

B. to; with; on

C. on; to; with

D. with; to; on

8. It was not until 1920___________regular radio broadcasts began.

A. while

B. which

C. that

D. since

9. I suppose you know her telephone number, ___________?

A. don?t you

B. don?t I

C. do you

D. do I

10. I went to ___________him yesterday, but he wasn?t in.

A. call for

B. call up

C. call at

D. call on

11. After class, they often ___________in the school.

A. hang on

B. hang up

C. hang out

D. hang back

12. In _________, when he was in ________, he went to the south to seek his fortune.

A. the 1980s; his twenties

B. the 1980s; the twenties

C. 1980s; twenties

D. 1980s; the twenties

13. He asked her: “Where are you going?”

He asked her ___________.

A. where she were going

B. where she was going to

C. where she was going

D. where she is going

14. The reason ________he was late is _______he failed to catch the last bus.

A. that; that

B. why; because

C. why; that

D. because; that

15. --What do you think of this young man?

--I?m sure he ___________an excellent sportsman.

A. will make

B. is making

C. is made

D. makes

第二节完形填空

As late as 1800, women?s only place was at home. The idea of women in the 16 world was unthinkable. 17 “nice” woman would dream of entering what was strictly a “men?s world”. Even if she could, what would she do?

18 was the first profession(职业)19 to women soon after 1800. Even that was not an 20 profession for women to enter 21 most high schools and colleges were open only to 22 . Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to 23 women.

Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Florence Nightingale became 24 . Because she was a wealthy and educated woman, as well as a 25 , people began to believe it was 26 for women to care for the 27 and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England?s first training school for nurses in 1860.

The invention of the typewriter in 1867 28 to bring women out of the 29 and into the business world. Because women had quick 30 , they learned to operate typewriters quickly and well. Businessmen found that they had to 31 women for this 32 kind of work.

By 1900, thousands of women were working at 33 jobs in schools, hospitals and offices in both England and America. Some women even 34 in becoming doctors or lawyers. The 35 that “nice” women could work in the business world had been accepted.

16. A. future B. present C. business D. English speaking

17. A. No B. The C. A D. Every

18. A. Farming B. Teaching C. Nursing D. Cooking

19. A. harmful B. useful C. open D. closed

20. A. admire B. important C. exciting D. easy

21. A. because B. unless C. though D. if

22. A. students B. men C. ladies D. children

23. A. teach B. fire C. accept D. refuse

24. A. clever B. tired C. disappointed D. famous

25. A. nurse B. doctor C. teacher D. secretary

26. A. unfit B. possible C. dangerous D. difficult

27. A. poor B. rich C. old D. sick

28. A. had B. needed C. helped D. happened

29. A. homes B. schools C. hospitals D. world

30. A. minds B. eyes C. ears D. fingers

31. A. reject(拒绝) B. hire(雇佣) C. thank D. praise

32. A. best B. new C. old D. rough

33. A. fat B. hard C. real D. tough

34. A. liked B. promised C. wished D. succeeded

35. A. idea B. research C. position D. suggestion

第二部分阅读理解

A

I have been surprised each time my child has come home from school with a message saying his teacher wants to see me.

I know my son seems very naughty. He cannot concentrate(专心)on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams.

Whenever such things happen, his teacher shouts, “Ask your parents to come here.” And then I have to go with my tail between my legs to find out what?s going on with my son and to listen to the teacher scold(训斥)him.

I really feel sorry for m y son?s mistakes and usually feel personally responsible.

But I can?t help feeling angry with him after a meeting with his teacher.

Gradually, I have realized that anger will do him no good, and that actually he needs my help.

On the other hand, I think that to educate our “little emperors(皇帝)”, there needs to be more understanding and cooperation(合作)between teachers and parents.

36. The writer?s child ___________.

A. is rude to others

B. is often late for school

C. is dishonest

D. doesn?t do well in his lessons

37. When the teacher ___________, his father will be told to go to school.

A. gets angry

B. shouts

C. wants to scold the boy

D. listens patiently

38. While the teacher is scolding the child, the writer ___________.

A. cuts in sometimes

B. shouts at the student

C. feels ashamed

D. listens impatiently

39. In the writer?s opinion ___________will do good to the naughty child.

A. scolding

B. anger

C. teacher?s meeting with the parent

D. helping the child to realize his mistake

B

Mary went out at night. She never forgot the night when she met a robber many years ago.

That evening, she was invited to a birthday party which lasted until two o?clock in the morning. Without company Mary walked along the quiet street.

Suddenly from the shadow of a dark building a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good evening, lady, ” the man said in a low voice, “I don?t think you wish to die here. ”

“What do you want?” Mary asked.

“Your earrings (耳环). Take them off!”Slowly Mary?s eyes looked down. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar(领子)of her overcoat while she used the other hand to take off both of her earrings, and then she quickly threw them on the ground.

“Take them and let me go.” she said. The rob ber looked at her only feeling uncertain. He saw the girl didn?t care for the earrings at all, only trying to protect the necklace. He realized the necklace would cost more. So he said, “Give me your necklace. ”

“Oh, sir. It?s not worth much. Please let me keep it. ”

“Stop rubbish. Quick!”

With shaky hands, Mary took off her necklace. As soon as the robber disappeared, she picked up her earrings and ran as fast as she could to one of her friends.

The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost only six pounds ten shillings.

40. Mary never forgot that night because ___________.

A. she was robbed of her necklace

B. she was robbed, but she fooled the robber

C. she had a good time at the party

D. she lost her earrings

41. The party ___________.

A. didn?t end at two

B. ended before two

C. lasted two hours

D. was over at two

42. She tried to protect the necklace because ___________.

A. she didn?t want to lose it

B. it was more important

C. she liked it better than earrings

D. she would rather have the necklace lost

43. The story tells us that she was a ___________girl.

A. clever and brave

B. clever and beautiful

C. brave and careful

D. clever and careful

C

“The oldest and hardest cow beef may be made as tender(柔嫩)and tasty as young and choice meat.” This declaration was made by the French physicist Denis Papin in his book published in 1681, which described his New Digester or pressure cooker. It was a cast iron pot with an airtight lid, which allowed liquids to boil at a higher temperature than usual, and so it cooked food in a quarter of the time. The food was cooked by pressurized steam being forced through it at about 121℃. All pressure cookers were made of cast iron until 1905, when the first

aluminum(铝)model was made in America. In 1938, Alfred Vischer, a man from Chicago USA, designed a simple interlocking pan and lid, and an improved pressure tight seal(密封垫)—a replaceable rubber sealing ring. When Vischer?s patent(专利)expired(过期)in 1954, many companies entered the field, and the rapid pressure cooker became popular with people who had little time to cook or had to supply food for unexpected guests.

44. Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened?

a. Denis Papin called his invention “New Digester”.

b. It began to be widely used by common families.

c. Instead of cast iron, it was first made of aluminum.

d. The first pressure cooker was invented in Franc

e.

e. Alfred Vischer greatly improved its design.

f. Vischer?s patent came to an end.

g. Many other companies began to produce it.

A. d, a, e, c, g, f, b

B. a, b, c, d, e, f, g

C. d, a, c, e, f, g, b

D. g, c, a, e, d, f, b

45. If it took an ordinary cooker an hour to cook beef, a New Digester could do it in ___________.

A. 25 minutes

B. 4 hours

C. 10 minutes

D. 15 minutes

46. The best title for this passage would be ___________.

A. New Digester

B. Pressure Cooker

C. Favourite Cooker

D. The History of Cooker

D

The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent his camera staff out one evening to film the sunset of him.

The next morning he said to the men, “Have you provided me with that sunset?”

“No, sir, ” the men answered.

The director was angry. “Why not?” he asked.

“Well, sir, ” one of the men answered, “We?re on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset. ”

“But I want a sunset!” the director shouted. “Go to the airp ort, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one. ”

But then a young secretary had an idea. “Why don?t you photograph a sunrise,” she suggested, “and then play it backwards? Then it will look like a sunset.”

“That is a very good idea!” the director said. Then he turned to the camera staff and said, “Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea. ”

The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay(海湾).

Then at nine o?clock they took it to the director. “Here it is, sir,” they said, and gave it to him. He was very pleased.

They all went into the studio. “All right, ” the director explained, “now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the fil m backwards so that we can see the …sunset? behind them. ”

The “sunset” began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera staff to stop.

The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.

47. One evening, the director sent his camera staff out ___________.

A. to watch a beautiful sunset

B. to find an actor and an actress

C. to film a scene on the sea

D. to meet the audience

48. Why did the director want to send his staff to the west coast?

A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunset.

B. Because he was angry with his staff.

C. Because it was his secretary?s suggestion.

D. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset.

49. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The staff had to follow the director?s advice.

B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is the place to go to.

C. The camera staff wasn?t able to film the scene the first day.

D. The director ordered his staff to stop filming the “sunset”.

50. The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because___________.

A. it went well with the separation of the hero and the heroine

B. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the evening

C. it was more moving than a sunrise

D. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset

第三部分写作

第一节单词拼写(根据首写字母或汉语提示,写出适当形式的单词)

51. She feels ___________(自信的)that she will win the game.

52. I was deeply ___________(给留下深刻印象)by his speech.

53. He is a very famous person, and he is always considered ___________(有创造力的).

54. I couldn?t have done it without your ___________(鼓励).

55. I felt a great sense of ___________(成就)when we reached the top of the mountain.

56. We passed through some beautiful s ___________on our journey.

57. Li Ming?s father is an o ___________worker in his factory.

58. Do you think the present is s ___________for such a little baby?

59. At the e ___________to the cinema, I met a friend of mine.

60. My father is not much a talker, and he is not good at e ___________his feelings.

第二节句型转换

61. We are very honoured to have you visit us.

We are very honoured to ___________you ___________visit us.

62. I not only like playing table tennis, but also like playing basketball.

I like playing basketball ___________ ___________as table tennis.

63. If you have no time, I will take your place to go.

If you have no time, I will go ___________ ___________you.

64. When he was 21 years old, he joined the army.

___________the ___________of 21, he joined the army.

65. The producer found Chaplin the right person as soon as he was dressed.

The producer found Chaplin the right person ___________ ___________he was dressed.

第三节阅读表达(5个小题,每小题3分,共15分)

Wang Chongrun calls himself a beggar, but says that he doesn?t feel ashamed. He raises money not for himself, but for orphans(孤儿)whose parents died of AIDS. “I have given all my savings but more money is needed to pay for their m edical treatment.” Wang says.

Wang was a doctor at a local clinic. He could have lived a happy life through his good job, but he didn?t. He began raising money for AIDS orphans by setting up the “Caring Family”in Nanyang, Henan Province in 2004. Since then, wherever he goes, he has always carried a big bag filled with pictures of children and booklets on AIDS. He wants to arouse people?s pity by showing them pictures of innocent children, and he wants to make people know more about AIDS to rid them of their fear.

It?s not easy. Wang keeps getting turned away because many people don?t want to hear about AIDS. He says that his heart hurts a lot when he sees kids who have no access to treatment. It?s difficult for him to keep his “Caring Family” because of the lack of money. He says, “I don?t know how long I can continue, but ___________. ”

66. What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words)

__________________________

67. Why do many people refuse Wang Chongrun? (Please answer within 10 words)

__________________________

68. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 15 words)

_________________________ _

69. Suppose one of your classmates is an AIDS orphan. Would you like to help him or her? Why? (Please answer within 30 words)

_________________________ _

70. Translate the underlined part in the second paragraph into Chinese.

_________________________ _

第四节书面表达

假如你叫李华,刚刚升入高中。开学已经一个星期了,你认识了许多新同学和老师,还结识了许多新朋友,其中同桌怡欣是你最好的朋友。请你写信给老朋友玲玲,介绍一下你的情况。

词数:100左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Lingling,

Yours,

Li Hua

【试题答案】

第一部分英语知识运用

1. A so +adj. /adv. +that clause。

2. C 在定语从句中,关系词充当主语,因此用who, they thought 为插入语。

3. A pick up “用车接某人”之意。

4. B used to do “过去常常做……”;be used to doing 习惯做某事,to 为介词;be used to do 被用于做……,to 为不定式。

5. D 对前文情况的认可,用so+主语+谓语,不倒装;第一个人或物如何,第二个人或物也如何,用倒装形式,即so+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。

6. C

考查感叹句的两种形式:

①What +n. +主语+谓语!

②How +adj. /adv. +主语+谓语!

fun 为不可数名词,因此此题选C。

7. D 考查agree 的用法:①agree with +

②agree to +n. (plan/arrangement/terms/suggestion)

③agree on 对……达成协议

8. C 强调句型It is/was + 被强调成分+that+句子其他成分。

9. A 当主语为第一人称,主句谓语动词为suppose, think, believe, expect 等,后接宾语从句时,反意部分的主语和谓语应与从句保持一致。

10. D call for 要求;call up “打电话”,call at +地方;“到某地访问”,call on sb. “拜访某人”。

11. C hang on “坚持下去;不挂断(电话)”;hang up “挂断(电话)”;hang out “闲荡;把……挂出”;hang back “犹豫”。

12. A in + the + 年代的词s, “在几十年代”;in one?s + 基数词的复数形式,“在某人几十多岁的时候”。

13. C 直接引语变间接引语,用陈述语序,人称、时态也要作相应的变化。

14. C why 引导定语从句;that 引导表语从句。The reason is that…(√), The reason is because…(×), 但This/That/It is because…(√)

15. A make 在此处为“变成;成为”。

16. C 可以从第49个空后的into the business world 得到启示。

17. A 从第一段第二句话得到答案。

18. B 从下句话中的单词profession, schools, colleges 得出答案。

19. C 从下句中得到答案。

20. D 根据后面because 引导的原因状语从句可知。

21. A 和第40个空相对应。

22. B women 和men 相对应。

23. C accept 在这里表示be open to。

24. D 弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔开创了护理的先河,所以她比较有名。

25. A 从上句中hospital nursing 得到启示。同时从下句中training school for nurses 也可知。

26. B 利用排除法得到答案。unfit 不适合的,dangerous 危险的,difficult 困难的。只有B项最符合。

27. D 护士照顾病人是常识。

28. C 本句意思为:“1867年打字机的发明使女士们走出家门,步入了商业世界。”

29. A 可以从文章的第一句话得到启示。

30. D 操作打字机,应该有灵活的手指。

31. B hire 雇用。

32. B 这种工作在当时是新的。

33. C real 真实的;真正的。本句话意思是“到1990年,妇女在学校、医院和办公室工作成为了现实”。

34. D succeed in doing ...成功做成某事。

35. A 从第一段第二句话得到答案。

第二部分阅读理解

36. D 细节题。利用快速浏览阅读技巧可在文中第二段第二句He cannot concentrate on reading, he makes silly mistakes in his homework or often fails his exams找到答案。

37. C 细节辨认题。第三段告诉我们:当儿子不用心读书,考试不及格时,老师会让儿子叫来家长去听老师训话。

38. C 由“I really feel sorry for my son?s mistakes…”可知。

39. D 主旨推论题。倒数第二段告诉我们一味的发怒对孩子没好处,实际上他更需要我的帮助。

40. B 这是一道推理判断题。通读全文,文章第一段提到“Mary 永远不会忘记多年前她遇上一个劫匪的那个晚上”, 随着故事情节的发展,我们可以看到Mary 机智地愚弄了劫匪。B项简明扼要。

41. D 这是一道细节理解题。文章第二段提到“那天晚上,她应邀参加一个生日宴会,那个宴会一直持续到凌晨两点”。

42. D 这是一道推理判断题。从文章最后一段“那对耳环价值480英磅,而劫匪拿走的项链才值6英镑10先令”, 所以,Mary 努力掩住项链是为了转移劫匪的注意力,宁愿被抢一件便宜的东西。

43. A 这是一道概括归纳题。通读全文故事情节,我们可以看到Mary 以项链为诱饵,让劫匪抢了便宜的东西。她临危不惧,随机应变,机智灵活,是个聪明而勇敢的人。

篇章分析:

本文为一篇说明文,主要讲述了日常生活中使用的高压锅是如何发明的。文章首句直接引用法国物理学家Denis Papin 在其书中对高压锅作用的评价,说明高压锅的使用对人们饮食起了重要作用。下文中描述了高压锅的形状、所用的原材料和发明的过程,以及高压锅的制作和发展。最后,作者着重阐述了高压锅经过不断完善和革新后,深受人们的欢迎,可节

省时间及方便快捷地使用。综合全文,都围绕着高压锅(pressure cooker)进行叙述,故本文最好的标题应是:Pressure cooker。

44. C 根据文章描述,不难选出此答案。

45. D 数字计算题。根据so it cooked food in a quarter of the time 判断应选D(×60分钟)。

46. B 归纳概括题。此文主要说明高压锅的产生,故应选pressure cooker (高压锅)为标题。

47. C 这是一道细节理解题。第一段第一句话“一部规模巨大、耗资不菲的电影的著名导演打算拍摄一个海上日落的场景……”,第一段最后一句“一天晚上,他派出摄制组人员为他拍摄日落。”说明了他们行动的目的。

48. D 这是一道细节理解题。第五段一名工作人员说,“我们这里是东海岸,而太阳从西边落下,我们只能拍到日出,而不是日落。”而导演想拍日落,所以要把摄制组人员派到西海岸。

49. D 这是一道推理判断题。通读全文,我们发现工作人员必须遵照导演的指示,故A 项符合文意;从第五段得知,要是在东海岸,可以看到日出,故B项符合文意;文章倒数第四段“剧组第二天一大早……”,故C项符合文意;只有D项,其实,导演并未停止拍摄日落。

50. A 这是一道细节理解题。文章第一段“……这样,观众们就能看到男主角和女主角在剧终时互道永别,而背景就是日落……”。

第三部分写作

第一节

51. confident 52. impressed 53. creative 54. encouragement 55. achievement

56. scenery 57. ordinary 48. suitable 59. entrance 60. expressing

第二节

61. get; to 62. as; well 63. instead; of 64. At; age 65. the; moment

第三节

66. Wang Chongrun, a Beggar for AIDS Children.

67. Because they don?t want to hear about AIDS.

68. I?ve never given up.

69. Yes, I?d like to. Because everyone has the social responsibility to help the AIDS c hildren.

70. 他想让人们了解更多的爱滋病知识以消除他们对爱滋病的恐惧。

第四节书面表达

Dear Lingling,

How time flies!

It has been about one week since I entered high school. How are things going with you?

Now I?d like to tell you something about my school. It is a beautiful and attractive one with all kinds of flowers and lots of buildings, including 2, 200 students and teachers.

I have made many new friends here. Yi Xin, my deskmate, is my best friend now. We share most interests and we can express our thoughts and feelings after class.

Let?s focus our energy on what we are learning and continue studying hard for the National College Entrance Examinations in less than three years.

Long live our friendship!

Yours,

Li Hua

注:试题答案自己看看,看不懂挑出来问我啊…

好好学习,天天向上

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