当前位置：文档库 › 大学英语四级考试写作篇3-4

大学英语四级考试写作篇3-4

大学英语四级考试写作篇（三）——书信2000年开始，四级作文的命题趋势由议论文写作，逐渐倾向于更能体现实用意义，体现考生实力的记叙文、描写文，以及书信、演讲类应用文写作。应用文是考查考生英语表达基本功的最佳方式之一。在类型上包含有咨询、投诉、介绍、请求、建议、道歉、邀请、感谢等私人信件和公务信函，以及开幕、欢迎、等致辞内容。此外，便签、通知和广告的写法也属于应用文范畴。

信函，作为出现频率较高的作文试题，是大学英语四级考试取得好成绩的重要准备项目。在这类题型中，考生被给定某个特定场景，要求在理解的基础上给相关人士写一封短信，在信中明确表达写信的原因、动机、目的和愿望等。信件内容多种多样，都源于日常生活，只要掌握英语书信的基本格式，掌握其写作语言，就能在应试中写出高质量的文章，得到高分。

[审题思路]

在写书信时，除了信首的称呼和信尾的签名、落款之外，信的主要内容体现在信的主体部分。一般来说，信的主体包括以下三个部分：简短的问候，自我介绍，引出话题，提出写

信的目的。

●就上面所提及的问题，运用举例、比较、因

果等手段进行展开阐释。

●总结补充，提出解决问题的方案或对问题的

解决表示期盼。并以简单的结束语收尾。

[写作模式]

书信类的作文可以是商业信函(business letter)，也可以是私人信函(personal letter)，遇到题目时要能迅速作出判断，以便进一步确定选词、造句、行文的风格。商业信函，一般格式严整、语言正式，写作时要注意其固定的客套语言和行文模式。类型有：咨询信、申请信、推荐信、邀请信、投诉信等以及与之相应的回复信件。私人信函，是熟人见联络感情的方式，语言较为随意，格式上也有很多省略。信件的主要内容包括以下几点：

●称呼(Addressing)

●写信的目的及自我介绍(Purpose of the

Letter & Self-introduction)

●背景情况介绍(Background Information)

●解释情况、说明问题(Explanation Analysis) ●希望与要求(Need & Demand)

●结束语(Closing Remarks)

●签名(Signature)

[常见格式]

书信作为应用文体，具有不同于一般作文的特殊格式，但是大体上也可以固定为“三段式”。一封完整的书信包括信首、正文和信尾三个部分，而正文部分就可以按照三段式的方法展开内容叙述。

信首：信首要求给出写信人的地址及写信的日期。地址在上，日期在下，位于首页右上角。地址写法按照从“小”到“大”的顺序，即：门牌号-路名-城市-省-国家。该部分内容可按照要求灵活增减。

正文：正文可以套用“三段式”模式。

第一段简短问候，自我介绍，引出话题，提出写信目的。

第二段阐释问题，运用举例、比较、因果等手段展开。

第三段总结补充，提出解决方案或表示期待问题的解决。并以简单的结束语收尾。

信尾：结尾谦称，并署名。

例文：

117B Washington Ave

Charlottesville, 22903

U.S.A

April 24, 2004

The Manager,

Central Hotel, Brighton England

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am writing at the suggestion of a friend who stayed at your hotel last year and warmly recommended you to me.

I expect to arrive in Brighton on June 9th and would like a single room with a private bath. 信首

A.写信人的地址日期

B.收信人姓名地址

C.称呼

正文

A.引出话题

B.展开阐释内容完整

条理清楚

文字连贯

C.表示期盼信尾

结尾谦称

I shall be staying for five days

and would like to have all my

meals at your hotel.

Would you please let me

know whether there is a room available and how much my stay

will cost?

Looking forward to hearing

from you soon.

Yours very truly,

Jack Smith

署名

[常用词句]

书信开头称呼与结尾：

开头结尾

Name unknown Dear Sir,

Dear

Madam,

Dear

Yours

faithfully,

Yours truly,

Very

Professor, Dear President, sincerely yours,

Name known Dear Mr. Jenkins,

Dear Ms.

Smith,

Dear Dr.

Write,

Yours,

Yours

sincerely,

Yours

cordially,

Friends Dear Sue,

Dear

Michael,

Dear Mary,

Best regards,

Best wishes,

Lovingly

youres,

Certificate or introduction To whom it

may concern,

Sincerely

yours,

书信开头部分，应尽量做到开门见山表达意见，与汉语开场白的寒暄方式不同。常用的表达句型有：

My purpose of writing this letter is to…

I am writing to…

You will be very glad to hear that…

The reason that I write this letter is to…

I was surprised to learn that…

I am sorry it has taken me so long to reply to your letter but…

I would like to inquire about…

I apologize for…

I wish to apply for a position with your company.

书信结束语主要是进一步明确写信人的要求，希望对方重视自己的意见、建议、请求或者致歉，尽快回复信件。结束语应与正文内容首尾呼应，使信件显得更完整，不能省略。常用表达句型有：

I am looking forward to your reply.

Please be kind enough to take my request into your consideration.

Please accept my apologies once again.

Thank you for your attention to this matter.

If you need any help, do not hesitate to contact us.

I do hope you will…

书信主体因信件类型不同，内容各不相同，主要是介绍背景、反映问题、解释说明事件、表示感谢等。可以按照段落写作来布局，注意以下几

个方面：

（1）条理清楚，多用序数词来表达层次，如first, second等；

（2）使用适当连接词，表明句子间关系，如therefore, however等；

（3）信息明确、简洁，切忌空话、大话，不要过分谦恭或客气；

（4）题目要求的要点不可遗漏，可适当增补一些理由、原因来丰富主体内容。

（韩巍巍）

大学英语四级写作篇（四）——谚语的使用语言源于生活，源于劳动人民在生活和劳作中约定俗成的交流习惯，谚语更是从中提炼出来的精华，寓意深刻，富有哲理和智慧。谚语的主要特点是言简意赅，用日常生活中的具体事例来说明带有普遍意义的道理。不论是中文还是英文都有着数以万计的谚语，在英语写作中，正确使用谚语对提高写作水平有着很大的帮助，为所创作的文章起到画龙点精的作用。尤其是在四级英

语临场考试中，谚语的使用能够使作文语言流畅，生动活泼，处处闪现亮彩。恰到好处的谚语不仅能体现考生扎实的英语语言功底，丰富的英文知识，灵活的语言表达能力，而且更容易使作文从众多同题文章中脱颖而出，获得写作高分。

标题

谚语在作文中出现的位置比较灵活，可根据具体情景的需要加以设计。除四级考试给定试题以外，如要求自行拟订题目，英语谚语短句是很好的选择。谚语用句短小精悍、音韵和谐、琅琅上口，并且语义直白，寓意深刻，让人一目了然。例如一些简洁的谚语短句，都可以用来作为文章标题：

While there is life, there is hope. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

Great hopes make great man. 伟大的理想造就伟大的人。

God helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。

In doing we learn. 实践长才干。

Two heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。

Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水穿石。

Better late than never. 迟做总比不做好；晚来总比不来好。

Lifeless, faultless. 只有死人才不犯错误。

A bold attempt is half success. 勇敢的尝试是成功的一半。

Never say die. 永不言败。

Never judge from appearances. 不可以貌取人。

Promise is debt. 一诺千金。

论证

行文中，谚语可以作为论点，出现在起首句位置，总领论据；也可以在阐明论点的过程中作为论据，支持立论，使论点有出处，论据强而有力，引经据典说服力强。其中包括传统训言警句、名人名言，以及对中文格言的翻译使用。

[经典谚语]

Wisdom in the mind is better than money in

the hand. 脑中有知识，胜过手中有金钱。

Storms make trees take deeper roots. 风暴

使树木深深扎根。

Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. 心之所愿，无所不成。

Good company on the road is the shortest cut. 行路有良伴就是捷径。

Misfortunes never come alone/single. 祸不单行。

Misfortunes tell us what fortune is. 不经灾祸不知福。

It's never too late to mend. 过而能改，善莫大焉；亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。

Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm. 无热情成就不了伟业。Actions speak louder than words. 行动比语言更响亮。

One today is worth two tomorrows. 一个今天胜似两个明天。

Knowing something of everything and everything of something. 通百艺而专一长。Good advice is beyond all price.忠告是无价宝。

[名人名言]

Genius is one per cent inspiration and

ninety-nine per cent perspiration.天才是一分灵感加九十九分血汗。——Edison爱迪生Human pride is human weakness.骄傲乃人类之弱点。——M. B. Eddy艾迪

It is better to be faithful than famous.守信用胜过有名气。——T. Roosevelt罗斯福If winter comes, can spring be far behind？冬天来了,春天还会远吗？——P. B. Shelley 雪莱

Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。——F. Bacon培根

Life is like a box of chocolate.生活就像一盒巧克力。——《阿甘正传》

Money is a good servant and a bad master.

金钱是善仆,也是恶主。——F. Bacon培根

Speech is silver, but silence is gold.雄辩是

银,沉默是金。——T. Carlyle卡莱尔

[中文格言]

When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。

（Explanation: conform to the manners and customs of those amongst whom you live.）

What you lose on the swings you get back

on the roundabouts. 失之东隅，收之桑榆。

（Explanation: a rough way of starting a

law of average; if you have bad luck on one

day you

have good on another; if one venture results in loss try a fresh one---it may succeed.）

What are the odds so long as you are happy.知足者常乐。

（Explanation: what does anything else matter if a person is happy.）

Entertain an angel unawares.有眼不识泰山。

（Explanation: to receive a great personage as a guest without knowing his merits.）

Every dog has his day . 是人皆有出头日。

（Explanation: fortune comes to each in turn.）

Every potter praises his own pot. 王婆买瓜，自卖自夸。

（Explanation: people are loath to refer to defects in their possessions or their family

members.）

连接词

连接词写中文作文时,我们想引用俗语谚语时,一般都有"所谓"； "古语有云"； "曾听过一句话" ；"有一谚语是这样说的...."等说法，以此来做自然衔接。转折词（transitional words）扮演的重要角色是：承先启后，使句子紧凑，段落相吸，对文章结构，有良性作用。如果没有采用转折词的习惯，就会使文句松散，上下文七零八乱，应试中应注意避免。

常见句型有：

Just as the saying goes...

As the proverb goes...

As the old saying goes...

A saying goes like this...

除了句型衔接转折以外，很多常用字词能在句与句之间、段与段之间起到点睛作用。主要转折词归类分列如下，在应试文中可加以参考，多多安插使用。

（1）表示“尤有进者”：again; also; then;

besides; further; furthermore; moreover;

next;

in addition, etc.

例如：Jason teaches diligently. Besides, he writes a lot.

English is a useful language. For one thing, it is an official language in the UN. Then, it is widely used in business, science and technology.

（2）表示“反意见”：but; however; still; yet;

after all; for all that; in spite of; on the contrary; on the other hand, etc.

例如：Jim is intelligent but lazy.

Singapore is not a big country. On the contrary, it is very small.

（3）表示“因果关系”：therefore; so; hence;

thus; accordingly; consequently; as a result, etc.

例如：Some people are over-ambitious. As a result, they are usually unhappy.

Tom did not work hard; hence, he failed.

（4）表示“比较”：likewise; similarly; in a like manner, etc.

例如：You cannot writes without a pen.

Likewise, you cannot cook without rice.

No one is allowed to speak Mandarin in an English class. Similarly, no one is allowed to speak English in a Mandarin class.

（5）表示“举例示范”：for example; in other words; for instance; that is, etc.

例如：There are some common errors in his composition. For instance, it is wrong to use "he"

to replace "the queen".

（6）表示“结束”：to sum up; in brief; in short; on the whole; to conclude, etc.

例如：Some say Singapore is a nice place to live in. Others say it is not so nice. It is too competitive. In short, some like Singapore; some do not.

常用谚语

另外，在行文写作中，注意使用一些常用谚语，可以使笔法自然，简洁明了。更加符合英文表达方式和习惯。考生们在平时要多积累类似的语句，熟练掌握，以便应试时游刃有余地恰当选用。常用的英语谚语如下：

in everyone’s mouth.脍炙人口

to kick against the pricks螳臂挡车

to give the last measure of devotion鞠躬尽瘁

to suffer for one’s wisdom聪明反被聪明误

to convert defeat into victory 转败为胜

beyond one’s grasp鞭长莫及

to be severe with oneself and lenient with others 严以责己宽以待人

a heart of steel铁石心肠

to be guided by destiny 听天由命

to harp on the same string 旧调重弹

I t’s a matter of time . 这是迟早的问题。

You can count on me. 你可以信得过我。

He see things not people. 他论事不论人。

We sang the same songs. 我们志同道合。

Man proposes and god disposes.谋事在人成事在天。

Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。

I'm trying to make ends meet. 我尽力要使收支平衡。

If you wish to be the best man, you must

suffer the bitterest of the bitter.吃得苦中苦, 方为人上人。

Self-trust is the first secret of success. 自信心是成功的首要关键。

The secret of success is constancy of purpose. 成功的秘绝在于目标坚定有恒。

（文

英）

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷及参考答案(第一套)

大学英语四级专项训练

大学英语四级专项训练——选词填空（一） Americans are proud of their variety and individualty, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform. Why are uniforms so __1__ in the United States Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more __2__ than civilian（百姓的）clothes. People have become conditioned to __3__ superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to __4__ more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the __5__ of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What an easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to __6__ professional identity（身份）than to step out of uniform Uniforms also have many __7__ benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes. Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of __8__ experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without __9__, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act __10__, on the job at least. [A]skill [B]popular [C]get [D]change [E]similarly 、[F]professional [G]character [H]individuality [I] inspire [J] differently [K]expect [L]practical [M] recall [N] lose [O] ordinary （二）、 Psychologists take opposing views of how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequences, argue that rewards can __1__ performance at work and school. Cognitive( 认识派的) researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on __2__ and gifts from others. The latter view has gained many supporters, __3__ among educators. But the careful use of small __4__ rewards speaks creativity in grade school children, suggesting that properly presented inducements( 刺激) indeed __5__inventiveness, according to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. “If kids know they’re working f or a reward and can focus on a relatively __6__ task, they show the most creativity,” says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. “But it’s easy to __7__ creativity by giving rewards for poor performance or creating too much anticipation for rewards.

2012大学英语四级考试写作辅导

2012大学英语四级考试写作辅导记叙文的思路与练习记叙文是以叙述人物的经历和事物的发展变化过程为主要表现形式的一种文体。记叙文既可以以写人为主，又可以以写事为主。写记叙文要注意记叙文的“六大要素”即：时间（When）——何时发生，有没有具体时间？地点（Where）——何地发生，有没有地点变化？人物（Who）——何人参与，谁是主角？事件（What）——发生了什么，有何特点？原因（Why）——事件的起因？结果（How）——事件的经过及结局？一般说来，在一篇记叙文中这六大要素是缺一不可的。记叙文的思路就围绕这六大要素充分展开。【例】四级考试中，只出现过一次专门的记叙文体裁的写作，即“An Early Morning Walk”（1988.6.），2003年6月出现过包含记叙文的作文，即“An Eye-Witness Account of a Traffic Accident”。对于“An Early Morning Walk”，知道命题要求后，我们就要开始构思了。 When：题目已规定了是“清晨”，在这个时候，“我”去散步。 Where：到哪儿散步？去公园？在校园里？在街上（街上空气不好，还是不去！）。 Who：在公园里看到晨练的人：中老年人、年轻人、小孩子;在校园里看到读书背单词的学生。 What：人们热火朝天地做操，随音乐跳舞，打球，等等。 Why：清晨空气清新，适合锻炼;一日之际在于晨，背背书，读读单词。当然，由这个题目可以令人想到很多东西，因篇幅所限，我们做了删减。

An Early Morning Walk One morning I got up very early，and everything around was very quiet. The sun had just risen，shining brilliantly and everything seemed to be covered with a layer of golden silk. There were only some birds singing occasionally in the tall trees. I strolled along the street toward the park，breathing the fresh air and feeling extremely happy. When I arrived at the park，I found，to my surprise，that there were so many people there. Men and women，boys and girls，all were enjoying themselves in their various activities. Some were doing morning exercises，some were playing badminton and some old people were having their tea while talking to each other cheerfully. I wandered around the park. To my delight，I found a few middle-school students talking to each other in English in one corner of the park. I went up and spoke to them in English. We soon became friends. I was very glad to find another opportunity to practice my spoken English. On the way home，I realized that an early morning walk really was good and healthful. Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise. 【点评】文章按照时间顺序（in chronological order），第一句话点明时间（One morning）、人物（第一人称“I”），并简要描述了早晨的特点（What was the setting），接着第二段第一句话交代地点（in the park），然后介绍公园里人们及作者的活动（What was happening），最后在文章结尾点题，即，归纳中心思想——Taking early morning walks makes one healthy and wise. 仅仅189个单词既满足了记叙文的“六大要素”，又有明确的中心思想和生动的细节，行文方式符合要求。 1. 以“A Most Unlucky Day”为题，想想该怎么写。注意：题目的中心词是“unlucky”。 When： Where： Who： What： Why： How：参考思路

大学英语四级模拟试题四(附含答案解析)

大学英语四级模拟题四 Part One Reading Comprehension (2’×10 = 20’) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage One Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow”from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is really a global problem. Air pollution can kill babies, older people, and those who have respiratory（呼吸的）diseases. As found in cities, air pollution increases the risks of certain lung diseases. Air pollution can cause both airplane and car accidents because it cuts down visibility （能见度）. There are other possible health dangers from air pollution that we don’t know much about. For example, scientists are trying to find out whether chemicals that reach us from the air may cause changes in our cells. These changes might cause babies to be born with serious birth defects. Scientists are trying to learn how all the many chemicals are apt（易于的）to take into our bodies from air, water, food, and even medicines act together to affect our health and the way our bodies work. That is another reason why it is so important to begin to control pollution now instead of waiting until we learn all the answers. Air pollution costs us a lot of money. It corrodes（腐蚀）our buildings. It damages farm crops and forests. It has a destructive effect on our works of art. The cost of all this damage to our government is great. It would be much more worthwhile, both for us and for the government, to spend our tax dollars on air pollution control. 1. Air pollution may lead to airplane accidents because . A. it may cause pilots to be ill B. engines may fail from the air-borne dirt C. visibility is reduced D. it brings a lot of black snow 2. Scientists are trying to find a link between pollution and . A. intelligence levels B. birth problems C. man’s behavior D. the nervous system 3. Scientists have not yet determined . A. all of the effects of pollution on the human body B. how pollution can be controlled successfully C. when the atmosphere first became polluted D. how some snow becomes black 4. The author suggests that before air pollution becomes more serious, . A. factories will be forced to stop operating B. buildings should be protected C. the earth will begin to grow colder D. more money should be spent to solve the problem 5. We can conclude that . A. civilization may be ruined if pollution is not controlled B. pollution is more serious in Europe than it is in America C. most people do not know that pollution is a serious problem D. we should learn all the answers before we begin to control pollution Passage Two Stiletto heels could be banned from the workplace because of health and safety reasons, according to British Trade Union bosses. The Trade Union Congress, predominantly male, has proposed a motion arguing that high heels are disrespectful to women while they also contribute to long term injuries. They propose instead that women wear “sensible shoes”with an inch heel limit in an attempt to avoid future foot and back pain as well as injuries. The motion is due to be debated at next month’s conference. The motion states: “Congress believes high heels may look glamorous on the Hollywood catwalks but are completely in appropriate for the day-to-day working environment. Feet bear the burden of daily life, and for many workers prolonged standing, badly fitted footwear, and in particular high heels can be a hazard. Around two million days a year are lost through sickness as a result of lower limb disorders. Wearing high heels can cause long-term foot problems and also serious foot, knee and back pain and damaged joints. Many employers in the retail sector force women workers to wear high heels as part of their dress code. More must be done to raise awareness of this problem so that women workers and their feet are protected.” Nadline Dorries, the Tory Member of Parliament, however criticized the motion and said the extra height heels give women can help them when in the workplace. “I’m 5ft 3in and need every inch of my Christian Louboutin heels to look my male colleagues in the eye,”she said. “If high heels were banned in Westminster, no one would be able to find me. The Trade Union leaders need to get real, stop using obvious sexist tactics by discussing women’s

大学英语四级考试专项练习题：完形填空(一)

最牛英语口语培训模式：躺在家里练口语，全程外教一对一，三个月畅谈无阻！洛基英语，免费体验全部在线一对一课程：https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd9525393.html,/ielts/xd.html（报名网址） In a telephone survey of more than 2，000 adults，21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转)around the earth. An 71 7% did not know which revolved around 72. I have no doubt that 73 all of these people were 74 in school that the earth revolves around the sun; 75 may even have written it 76 at test. But they never 77 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) 78 because their every day observations didn’t support 79 their teachers told them: People see the sun moving 80 the sky as morning turns to night，and the earth seems stationary (静止的) 81 that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 82 heart in class，and yet never combined them 83 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 84 personal understanding of the world can 85 side by side，each unaffected by the other. Outside of class，the student continues to use the 86 model because it has always worked well 87 that circumstance. Unless professors address 88 errors in students’personal models of the world，students are not 89 to replace them with the 90 one. 71.A.excessive B. extraC. additionalD. added 72.A.what B. whichC. thatD. other 73.A.virtually B. remarkablyC. ideallyD. preferably 74.A.learned B. suggestedC. taughtD. advised 75.A.those B. theseC. whoD. they 76.A.on B. withC. underD. for 77.A.formed B. alteredC. believedD. thought 78.A.operation B. positionC. motionD. location 79.A.how B. whichC. thatD. what 80.A.around B. acrossC. onD. above 81.A.since B. soC. whileD. for 82.A.to B. byC. inD. with 83.A.with B. intoC. toD. along 84.A.adult’s B. teacher’sC. scientist’sD. student’s 85.A.exist B. occurC. surviveD. maintain 86.A.private B. individualC. personalD. own 87.A.in B. withC. onD. for 88.A.general B. naturalC. similarD. specific 89.A.obliged B. likelyC. probableD. partial 90.A.perfectB. betterC. reasonableD. correct 【答案】： 71.C72.B73.A74.C75.D76.A77.B78.C79.D80.B 81.C82.B 83.A84.D85.A86.C87.A88.D89.B90.D 【答案解析】： 71.C四个答案都有“额外”的意思，但各有偏重。A重在表达“过量、超过正常的部分”;B是“在一类事物之外的额外部分”;D是“外加的”。因此只有C答案符合本题要求：“另外有7%的人不知道是谁绕着谁转。”

大学英语四级考试模拟试题

大学英语四级考试模拟试题 Model Test Five Part ⅠListening Comprehension Directions: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. Choose the correct answer---A, B, C or D, and then, mark your answer by writing the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Section A (C) 11. A) He will only be available in the afternoon. B) It’s not his office hour. C) He doesn’t have time. D) He is too tired after class. (A) 12. A) The woman insists on going out. B) The woman doesn’t like watching TV. C) The man promised her a gift on her birthday. D) The man is too tired to go out. (B) 13. A) There are too many courses offered to

2019大学英语四级考试阅读专项练习(32)

2019大学英语四级考试阅读专项练习(32) Passage 2 If you are looking for information, library shelves are a good place to start. But if you need up-to-the-minute data or have specialized needs, you may find a computerized database more useful, less expensive, and less time 11 .A database, a file of information on one subject or family of subjects, can be stored and 12 in a computer's memory. The speed of the computer then 13 you to recall any item in this file almost 14 The three main types of databases are statistical, bibliographic, and full text. Statistical databases store 15 amounts of numerical data, such as wage and price indexes, census information, foreign 16 rates and bond prices. Bibliographic databases store references to and summaries of articles in periodicals and newspapers. Full-text databases offer the complex texts of such 17 as newspaper, magazine, and journal articles. Thousands of databases exist today, and their numbers are growing. Many companies have their in-house database, which is 18 to employees through computer terminals or microcomputers. In addition, several hundred commercial databases are now available to the 19 , with literally millions of items of information readily obtainable. These databases 20 specific fields, such as law and financial forecasting, or general information, such as sports and weather data. A. exchange B. public C. instantly D. cover

大学英语四级考试作文范文(已编辑)

目录 1.Should We Help Strangers? 2.Don’t Rely Too Much on Computers https://www.wendangku.net/doc/dd9525393.html, Talent Show 4.Killing Time Indoors 5.Restrict Mobile Phone in Library 6.My Opinion on Micro-blog 7.Celebrities as Products’ Spokespersons 8.Spam Message 9.Internet Slang 10.How to Relieve Stress 11.Is Military Training Necessary Now 12.Whom Do You Turn to When in Trouble? 13.On Self-employment of College Graduates 14.Text Messages on TV Shows 15.Attending Your Classes Regularly 16. A Brief Introduction to the University 17. A Letter to a Friend 18.Student Consultant to the Dean Wanted 19. A Letter of Thanks 20.ＡLetter of Job Application 21.How to Succeed in Passing CET-4?

22.Protect Non-Material Cultural Heritage 23.Suspend Schooling to Work 24.Registering Online with Real Names 25.Create a Conservation-Oriented Campus 26.Should Chinese Athletes Serve Overseas？ 27.Low-carbon Lifestyle 28.The Real-name Train Ticket System Launched 29.On Vegetarian 30.Should We Resume The Traditional Chinese Characters? 31.Principals Recommending Students to PKU 32.On Professional Ethics of Doctors 33.Should We Trace and Reclaim Cultural Relics Lost Overseas? 34.Should Enterprises Hold an Annual Meeting? 35.Should Universities Lower Admission Requirements for Celebrities 36.Does Technology Widen the Gap between the Poor and Rich? 37.On Lottery 38.Dialects in Movies and TV Series 39.Should Parents Read Their Children’s Diaries?

[英语四六级]全国大学英语四级考试流程及考生注意事项

全国大学英语四级考试流程及考生注意事项为了保证大学英语四级考试安全、顺利的进行，请各位考生熟悉以下流程和注意事项： 1、英语四级考试8：45考生进入考场所有考生一律携带身份证、学生证和准考证进入考场。证件不全者，不得参加考试。考生进入考场后，调试耳机。 2、英语四级考试9：00迟到考生不得入场，监考员发答题卡1和卡2 考生用且只能用黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上填写姓名、准考证号，用2B铅笔涂黑相应的信息点;暂不填写答题卡2上试卷代号一栏;考生不得提前答题，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 3、英语四级考试9：10考试正式开始，开始做试题第一部分考生做试题第一部分“写作”，务必用黑色字迹签字笔答题。 4、英语四级考试9：35监考员发试题册考生不得提前翻阅或改变试卷位置，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 5、英语四级考试9：40开始做试题的第二部分英语四级写作部分考试结束;考生打开试题册，开始做试题的第二部分“快速阅读理解”。 6、英语四级考试9：55收答题卡1 收卷期间考生不得答题，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 7、英语四级考试10：00听力考试正式开始。 8、英语四级听力考试结束后，开始做试题的第四部分英语四级听力考试结束后，请立即摘下耳机，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理;考生开始做试题的第四部分。 9、英语四级11：20考试结束英语四级考试结束，考生立即停止答题，不离开座位，待监考教师收齐试卷、清点考试材料无误并同意考生离场后，考生方可退场。

10、考生不得提前退场和交卷英语四级考试过程中，考生不得提前退场，包括提前交卷，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 11、考生进入考场需携带2B铅笔和黑色签字笔，不得携带其它材料考生进入考场不得携带的材料如书本、纸张、书包、录音器材、电子记事本和通讯工具(含BP机、对讲机和手机等)均不得带入考场，否则按违规违纪处理，并报省教育考试院处理。 12、本次考试的题型分为六部分，第一部分作文的题目在答题卡1上，其余五部分的题目在试题册上;考试材料包括：试题册、答题卡1和答题卡2;考试分A、B卷。

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷及参考答案(第一套)

大学英语四级考试模拟试卷及参考答案(第一套） Part II Reading Comprehension (35 minutes) Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is foll owed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are fou r choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and ma rk the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. There is a difference between science and technology. Science is a method o f answering theoretical questions; technology is a method of solving practical problems. Science has to do with discovering the facts and relationships betwee n observable phenomena in nature and with establishing theories that serve to o rganize these facts and relationships; technology has to do with tools, techniq ues, and procedures for implementing the finding of science. Another distinction between science and technology has to do with the progr ess in each. Progress in science excludes the human factor. Scientists, who seek to comp rehend the universe and know the truth within the highest degree of accuracy an d certainty, cannot pay attention to their own or other people's likes or disli kes or to popular ideas about the fitness of things. What scientists discover m ay shock or anger people-as did Darwin's theory of evolution. But even an unple asant truth is more than likely to be useful; besides, we have the choice of re fusing to believe it! But hardly so with technology; we do not have the choice