备考2019年小升初英语专题复习(题型专练)：连词成句

备考2019年小升初英语专题复习（题型专练）：连词成句

一、连词成句（共21题；共120分）

1.连词成句。（注意句子的字母大小写形式及标点符号）。

（1）are，you，heavy，how (?)

（2）foot，on，went，we，there (.)

（3）do，anything，did，else，you (?)

（4）likes，stories，he，reading (.)

2.was，there，library，no，my，old，school，in(.) (连词成句)

3.is，where，museum，the(?) (连词成句)

4.buy，want to，the，new，film magazine，I(.) (连词成句)

5.you，did，go，to，Turpan(?) (连词成句)

6.these，what，are(?)

7.see a doctor，should，he，this morning(.) (连词成句)

8.there，any，under，the，balls，are，bed(?)

9.Tom，is，me，than，taller(.)

10.I，can，the，piano，play(.)

11.Chen Jie，her，cleaned，room，yesterday(.)

12.we at have 12 o'clock lunch .

13.the classroom beside the art room is .

14.shapes in are erasers colors here and all .

15.I may a that have please at look dress?

16.what your do brother does ?

17.you, Thank, very, much, .

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e07618769.html,, is, My, Tommy, .

19.like, sweet, oranges, best, I, .

20.It's, in, Nanbu, sunny,

21.watch TV, you, do, time, What, ?

答案解析部分

一、连词成句

1.【答案】（1）How heavy are you?

（2）We went there on foot.

（3）Did you do anything else?

（4）He likes reading stories.

【考点】陈述句，疑问句

【解析】【分析】连词成句的方法：首先看标点符，①如果是句号则句子是陈述句，即表达的意思是谁/什么怎么了。就要在给出的单词中先找出主语，比如I，you，she，he，it，they，this，that，these，those，there等，把它放在第一位，然后再去寻找动词，这里的动词可能是系动词，也可能是实意动词。最后再找出宾语。②如果给出的是问号，我们就要迅速到句子中去寻找疑问词，疑问词可能是特殊疑问词，也可能是一般疑问句中的be 动词或情态动词。把这些词放在句子最前面。特殊疑问词常见的有what, where, when, how, how much, how many, how old. Be动词有is，am, are.情态动词有can, would, do等。（1）句子是问句，How heavy 是特殊疑问词，是询问重量的，所以放在句首。即How heavy are you?故填How heavy are you?（2）句子是肯定句，即表达的意思是谁/什么怎么了。we我们，是人称代词，放在句首做主语，went走，there那里，on foot 步行。即We went there on foot.故填We went there on foot。（3）句子是问句，所以把助动词did放在句首，did后面动词用原型，即用do。you你。else 其他的，anything任何的，是不定代词，不定代词和else连用时，else放在不定代词后面，即Did you do an ything else?故填Did you do anything else?（4）句子是肯定句，即表达的意思是谁/什么怎么了。he他是人称代词，放在句首做主语，like 动词喜欢，like doing sth，是固定搭配，喜欢做什么。read读，stories故事。即He likes reading stories.故填He likes reading stories。

【点评】句子理解，连词成句的考查。

2.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】was有，there这里，library图书馆，no没有，my我的，old旧的，school 学校，in在......里。根据所给句号这是组成陈述句，这是There be句型，组成句子: 在我的旧

学校没有图书馆。故答案为:

。

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握There be句型。

3.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】is在，where哪里，museum博物馆，the定冠词。根据所给问号可知这是组成疑问句, 疑问词where用在句首，后面跟一般疑问句语序，组成句子: 博物馆在哪里? 故答案为: 。

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握特殊疑问句的句子结构。

4.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】buy买，want to想要，the定冠词，new新的，film magazine电影杂志，I 我。根据所给句号可知这是组成陈述句，这里有短语"want to do sth"，want to buy组成"想要买"，组成句子: 我想要买本新的电影杂志。故答案为:

。

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握常用动词短语的用法。

5.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】you你，did助动词，go去，to到，Turpan吐鲁番。根据所给句号可知这是组成疑问句, 助动词did放在句首，组成句子: 你什么时候去吐鲁番? 故答案为:

。

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握一般疑问句的句子结构。

6.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】these这些，what什么，are是。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断，该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是：这些是什么？故答案为

【点评】本题考查连词成句，注意特殊疑问词，句中首单词首字母大写，句末加问号。

7.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】see a doctor 看医生，should应该，he 他，this morning今天早上。根据所给句号可知这是组成陈述句，情态动词should应该和动词短语see a doctor搭配。组成句子: 今天早上他应该去看医生。故答案为:

【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握情态动词和谓语动词的搭配。

8.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】there are有，any一些，under在--下面，the，balls球，bed床。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是一般疑问句。根据词义连成句子：床下有球吗？故答案为

【点评】先快速浏览所给单词，知道每个单词词义，写出正确的句子，注意平时单词和短语的记忆。

9.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】Tom汤姆，is是，me我，than比，taller较高的。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：汤姆比我高。故答案为

。

【点评】快速浏览所有单词，掌握大体句意，注意句子中首单词首字母大写，句末用句点。

10.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】I我，can会，the，piano钢琴，play弹。根据所给单词及标点符号判断，该句子是陈述句。句意是：我会弹钢琴。故答案为

【点评】先快速浏览所给单词，再根据标点符号做出判断，然后写出正确的句子。[来源:Z。xx。https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e07618769.html,]

11.【答案】

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】Chen Jie陈洁，her她的，cleaned打扫，room房间，yesterday昨天。根据所给句号判断，可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：昨天陈洁打扫房间了。故答案为

【点评】考查连词成句，首先翻译单词词义，确定句子类型，然后调整顺序连成句子。

12.【答案】We have lunch at 12 o'clock.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是我们在中午12点吃午饭。have lunch属于动词固定搭配表达吃午餐。at 12 o'clock表达在12点。根据句意可知，主语We要放在句首，后接动词have lunch，最后连接时间状语at 12 o'clock表达。故句子为We have lunch at 12 o'clock.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。

13.【答案】The classroom is beside the art room.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是这个教室在美术教室的旁边。或者这个美术教室在教室旁边。the classroom教室。beside介词，在...旁边。the art room美术教室。根据句意可知，the classroom 放在句首做主语，后接be动词is和介词beside，最后连接the art room。故句子为The classroom is beside the art room.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。

14.【答案】Here are erasers in all shapes and colors.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是这些是各种颜色和形状的橡皮。in all shapes and colors固定搭配表达各种颜色和形状。根据here be句型可知，here要放在句首，后接be动词are和固定搭配in all shapes and colors。故句子为Here are erasers in all shapes and colors.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句型和固定搭配来组词成句。

15.【答案】May I have a look at that dress, please?

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是请问我可以看看那条裙子吗？have a look at动词固定搭配表达看一看。that dress属于那条裙子。根据问句可知，情态动词May要放在句首，后接主语I和动词固定搭配have a look at，最后连接that dress和please。故句子为May I have a look at that dress,

please?

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据问句句型和固定搭配来组词成句。

16.【答案】What does your brother do?

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是你的兄弟做什么？what属于疑问代词，询问什么。其特殊疑问句句型为What+助动词+主语+动词原形？因此What要放在句首，后接助动词does，再连接主语your brother，最后连接动词原形do。故句子为What does your brother do?

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据疑问句句型结构来组词成句。

17.【答案】Thank you very much.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是非常感谢你。thank you属于动词固定搭配，表达谢谢你。very much 表达非常，属于固定搭配。根据句意可知，动词固定搭配Thank you放在句首，后接固定搭配very much。故句子为Thank you very much.

【点评】考查连词成句。根据动词和固定搭配来组词成句。

18.【答案】My name is Tommy.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是我的名字是托米。my name表达我的名字。根据句意可知，主语My name放在句首，后接be动词表达是；最后连接Tommy。故句子为My name is Tommy.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意先确定主语，再连接动词和名词。

19.【答案】I like sweet oranges best.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是我最喜欢甜橙子。like+某物+best表达最喜欢某物。sweet oranges是甜橙子。根据句意可知，主语I要放在句首，后接动词like和sweet oranges表达，最后连接best。故句子为I like sweet oranges best.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。

20.【答案】It's sunny in Nanbu.

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是南部今天天气是晴朗的。sunny晴朗的，属于形容词。in Nanbu介词固定搭配表达在南部里。根据句意可知，It's放在句首，后接形容词sunny表达天气情况，最后连接in Nanbu在南部。故句子为It's sunny in Nanbu.

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意先确定主语，再连接动词和名词。

21.【答案】What time do you watch TV?

【考点】连词成句

【解析】【分析】句意是你什么时间看电视？watch TV属于固定搭配表达看电视，what time 属于固定搭配表达询问什么时间构成疑问句结构What time+助动词+主语+动词原形？根据句意可知，What time要放在句首，后接助动词do和主语you，最后连接watch TV。故句子为What time do you watch TV?

【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句型结构和固定搭配来组词成句。

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