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超详细的英语语法时态练习题

超详细的英语语法时态练习题
超详细的英语语法时态练习题

英语时态练习

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink________go____________stay____________make__________look______have______ pass_______carry _________come___________ watch___________ plant_____________ fly ___________study___________ brush____________ do_____________ teach__________

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ______(have) dinner at home.

2.Daniel and Tommy ________(be) in Class One.

3.We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick ___________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. Y ou always _____(do) your homework well.

15.I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often ____________(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang ___________(have) eight lessons this term.

20. -What day ____________(be) it today? -It’s Saturday.

三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

_____________________________________________________

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答

___________________________________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答

_______________________________________________________

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答

_____________________________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句

__________________________________________________________

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句

___________________________________________________________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问

______________________________________________________

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问

___________________________________________________________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答

____________________________________________

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating. (改为否定句

___________________________________________________

一、写出下列动词的现在分词:

play______run________swim_________make__________go_________like________write_______ ski________read_________have_________sing______dance_________put_________see________ begin________shop___________ buy________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit _______lie_________ die_________

二.填空:

1. She ______ _________ (walk) now.

2. Mother is ________ (feed) birds.

3. They ___ _____ (sit) on the chair.

4. Cindy ____ _________ (watch) TV.

5. Joe ___ _____ (water) in the garden.

6. Look, Nick ____ _____ (come).

7.The cat ___ _____ (lie) on the grass.

8. Listen, she ____ _____ ( sing).

9. Look, the girl ____ _____ (run).

三.根据汉语意思填空:

1.你要去哪儿啊? Where are you _____?

2.他们正在读书. They ____________ books now.

3. 爷爷正在吸烟. Grandpa _________________(smoke).

4.我在做作业. I _______________ (do) my homework.

5.我妈妈正在做饭.My mother ______________(cook).

6.他正在写信. He ________________ a letter.

四.填入be动词的适当形式

1.He _____ drinking water.

2.The eagle _____ flying in the sky.

3.Children _____ playing in the playground.

4.They _____ working now.

5.I _____ going to the supermarket.

6.I _____ coming.

7.He _____ walking in the woods now.

五、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:

1.The boy __________( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4.What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers right now.

六、用动词的适当形式填空

1.She ______________ (go) to school at eight o’clock.

2. It’s six o’clock. They are _____________ supper. (eat)

3.He usually _______________ up at 6:00.(get )

4. She _____(live) in Beijing.

5.They are _______(draw) a picture.

6. My father ________(make) his model(模型) plane these days.

七.选择填空

( )1.I am ____ my homework now.

A doing

B to do

C to do my

D do my

( )2.____you____the blackboard? Yes,I am.

A Can, clean

B Am, cleaning

C Are, cleaning

D Do, clean ( )3.______go and help her.

A Let's me

B Let's us

C Let's

D Let's to

( )4.What are they doing? They are____things away.

A put

B putting

C putting

D carry

( )5.Do they have a new car? Yes,_____.

A they are

B they have

C they don't

D they do ( )6.He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.

A. have

B. has c. is having D. is eating

( )7. It’s 6 o’clock in the morning. He ______.

A. get up

B. gets up

C. is geting up

D. is getting up

( )8. What are you doing? I’m __________ TV.

A. watch

B. watches

C. to watch

D. watching

( )9. We _______ any Chinese classes on Friday.

A. are having

B. aren’t having

C. don’t have

D. are have ( )10. Tom _______ an English class now.

A. is having

B. has

C. having

D. have

( )11. Are you playing basketball? No, we ___________.

A. isn’t

B. aren’t

C. not

D. don’t

( )12. Listen! The girl _____________ in the room.

A. sings

B. singing

C. is singing

D. are singing

( )13. The boy is __________ to his teacher.

A. saying

B. speaking

C. talking

D. telling ( )14. I’m ___________ a book in the room.

A. watching

B. seeing

C. reading

D. looking

( )15. Where _________ he _________ from?

A. is, come

B. do, come

C. does, come

D. is , from

( )16. What language do you __________ ?

A. say

B. speak

C. talk

D. tell

九、用括号中动词的适当形式填空:

1. My parents ______________(watch)TV now.

2. Look. Three boys _________________(run).

3. What _______ your mother _______(do)now?

4. _______ your dog _________________ now?(sleep)

5. _______ you _______(listen)to music? Yes, I am.

6. Look, Miss Chen ____________ football.(play)

7. Tom and his sister ____________(wait)for you over there.

8. Now Class 3 and Class 4 (have)a test.

9. Listen, someone ______________(sing)in the classroom.

10. ——Where is Zhang Yan?

——She ____________(talk)with her teacher in the teacher’s office.

过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.

8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

二、句型转换。

There was a car in front of the house just now.

否定句:______________________________________________

一般疑问句:___________

肯定回答:___________ 否定回答:__________

2 They played football in the playground.

否定句:________________________________________________

一般疑问句:___________

肯定回答:___________ 否定回答:__________

三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday? Yes, he ______.

7. I ____________ (clean) the room yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning?

She ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

9.It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday

10. We all ___ (have) a good time last night.

11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

12. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on Friday.

13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)

14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)

15. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

17. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.

19. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.

20. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.

21. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)

22. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)

23. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

24. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)

25. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)

26. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.

27. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.

28.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)

四,句型转换

1.There were about nine hundred people at the concert. ( 音乐会)

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:

2.Ann did her homework yesterday evening.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e17787948.html,st week I read an English book. ( 改为否定句)

Last week I ____ ____ an English book.

4.My brother was in the park just now.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:

7. She had some bread for lunch today.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:

8. They read English last night. ( 改为否定句)

______ ____________________________

9. I saw a film last week.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:_____________

10.Mike was in the United States last year.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:______________

11.We studied 7 subjects last term.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:_____________

12.He had classes yesterday afternoon

否定句:

一般疑问句:

对划线部分提问:___________

五,用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Tom and Mary ___( come ) to China last month.

2.Mike ________ ( not go ) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _____ ( get ) up late.

3.Mary _____ ( read ) English yesterday morning.

4.There ______ ( be ) no one here a moment ago.

5.I ________ ( call ) Mike this morning.

6.I listened but ______ ( hear ) nothing.

7.Tom ______ ( begin ) to learn Chinese last year.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e17787948.html,st week we _______ (pick )many apples on the farm

9.My mother ____ ( not do ) housework yesterday.

10.She watches TV every evening. But she ________ ( not watch ) TV last night.

11.______ your father _______ ( go ) to work every day last year?

12.---What time ______ you _____ ( get ) to Beijing yesterday?

---We ______ ( get ) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.

13.What ______ ( make ) him cry just now?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e17787948.html,st year the teacher ______ ( tell ) us that the earth moves around the sun.

15.There ______ a telephone call for you just now. ( be )

16.There __ not enough people to pick apples that day.( be)

1.There ______ any hospitals in my hometown in 1940. ( be not )

2.There _____ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?

3.Eli ______ to Japan last week. ( move )

4.---When _____ you _____ ( come ) to China? ---Last year.

5.Did she _____ ( have ) supper at home?

6.Jack _______ ( not clean ) the room just now.

7._____ ( be ) it cold in your city yesterday?

8.How many people _____ ( be ) there in your class last term?

9.It _____( be) hot yesterday and most children _____ ( be ) outside.

10.There _____ ( be ) a football match on TV yesterday evening,

11.but I _____ ( have ) no time to watch it.

12.I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.

13. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.

14.What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening?

15.He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.

16.They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.

17.She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend.

18.She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning.

期末复习专项练习,一.句型转换.:就划线部分提问

1. The bank is next to the market. ________ _______ the bank?

2. I like dogs because they are very clever. ________ _______ you like pandas?

3. Jim comes from America. ________ _______ Jim ______ from?

4. She is a shop assistant. ________ _______ she do?

5. We can see a pencil on the desk. _______ ________ you see on the desk?

6. They are cleaning the room. _______ ________ they ________?

7. These oranges are 10 yuan. _______ ________ are these oranges?

8. It was rainy yesterday. _______ _________ the weather yesterday?

_______ _________ the weather ______ yesterday?

9. Miss Smith is her favorite teacher. _______ _________ her ________ teacher?

10. Ann is tall and thin. _______ _______ Ann _______ like?

11. My grandfather is 80 years old. _______ _________ _____ your grandfather?

12. I'd like a bowl of noodles. _________ ________ _______ like?

13. I saw the movie last night. _________ _______ you see last night?

14. Lily went to New York city on vacation. ________ ________ Lily _______ on vacation?

15. The people were friendly. ________ ________ the people?

17. John speaks English. _______ ____________ does John speak?什么语言

18. She wants to buy three kilos of rice. _______ _________ rice _______ she want to buy?

改否定句

19. Jack lives in a quiet place. Jack ________ _________ in a quiet place.

20. I ate some apples in the morning. I ________ _______ _______ apples in the morning.

21. I think you are right. I _______ ________ you are right.

22. He studied very hard last year. He ______ ________ very hard last year.

23. My teacher is drawing on the blackboard. My teacher ________ ________ on the blackboard.

24. Close the door, please. ________ ________ the door, please.

25. Jim can play basketball with me. Jim ________ _________ basketball with me.

26. I have to get there before 8:00. I ________ _______ ______ get there before 8:00.

改一般疑问句

27. He did his homework before class. _________ he _________ his homework before class?

28. I want to be an actor. _________ you ________ to be an actor?

29. We had a good weekend. ________ ________ _______ a good weekend?

30. I'd like a cup of tea. _______ you ________ a cup of tea?

31. I have to write some letters. ________ you have to ______ _________ letters?

32. There are some bikes in the room. ________ ________ ________ bikes in the room?

33. Sue has breakfast at 7 in the morning. ________Sue _______ breakfast at 7 in the morning? 改同义句

34. Turn right at the second turning. _________ the second turning _____ the right.

35. Where is your mother from? Where ________ your mother ______ ________?

36. The boys had a good time in the zoo. The boys ______ _________ in the zoo.

37. What other things do you want? What ______ _______ you want?

38. She looks like her sister. The two sister ________ the _________.

39. There is an elephant under the tree. 改复数句子There ______ _______ ______ under the tree.

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初中英语语法——动词的时态

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④seldom ⑤sometimes ⑥every+时间 ⑦次数+时间 ⑧on+时间 ⑨in+时间 ⑩没有时间,但表示客观存在的事实 (2)一般现在时动词的形式主要用动词原形表示,但如果主语是单数第三人称时,则在动词后加s或es,变成否定句和疑问句时,又将s、es去掉,还为原形。 ①be动词的一般现在时的构成 否定式和疑问否定式如下表所示: ②其他实义动词的一般现在时的构成

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英语语法基础时态

大学英语语法1——基础时态 时态(Tense)是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。因此,当我们说时态结构的时候,指的是相应时态下的动词形式。 英语时态分为16种:一般现在、一般过去、一般将来、过去将来时,以及这四者的进行时、完成时和完成进行时。 1. 一般现在时 用法: A) 表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。 B) 习惯用语。 C) 经常性、习惯性动作。 例:He always helps others. (他总是帮助别人。) D) 客观事实和普遍真理。尤其要注意,如果前后文不是一般现在时,则无法保持主句、从句时态一致。 Mr. Lee told his students the early bird (catch) the worm. E) 表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,(仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的动词)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用。常见的用法是:飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。 例:The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon. (下一趟火车今天下午3点开车。) How often does this shuttle bus run? (这班车多久一趟?)

例:If traffic problems will not be solved soon, driving in cities will become impossible. 2. 现在进行时(be doing) 用法:现在正在进行的动作。 表示按计划安排即将发生的动作。 例如:She is leaving for Beijing.她要去北京。 My father is coming to see me this Saturday.这个星期六我爸爸要来看我。My wife is always criticizing me.我的妻子总是批评我。 现在进行时与频度副词always、continually、constantly、forever等连用,常表示不满或抱怨情绪等。 注意: The food that Cathy is cooking in the kitchen _____ delicious. A. is smelling B. smells C. has smelled D. will smell 感官动词,如smell, taste, sound , feel等 A study of the motion of objects is necessary if we are understanding their behaviors and learn to control them. 表示感情、拥有关系、状态或思想的动词,如agree、believe, belong, contain, hate, hear(听到), like, love, mind, notice, possess, see, seem, understand, want等。 3. 现在完成时(have done)

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句:He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1)表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有:always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前,系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2)表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如:All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如:The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4)表示按计划或安排好的,或将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5)在复合句中,当主句是一般将来时,时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。 例如:I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他

英语语法(时态、语态)

动词时态 一、一般现在时 1.定义:表示经常发生的情况、有规律出现的情况、总是发生的事和事实真理。 2.时间状语:Always,usually,often,sometimes,every week (day,year,month…),once a week(day,year,month…),on Sundays(on Mondays …). 3.基本结构:主语+ do/does +其他;(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)。 4.否定形式:主语+ am/is/are + not + 其他(此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词)。 5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 6.例句:(1)It seldom snows here.这里很少下雪。 (2)He is always ready to help others.他总是乐于帮助别人。 (3)Action speaks louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。 二、一般过去时 1.定义:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语:ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday,last week,last(year,night,month…),in 1989,just now,at the age of 5,one day,long ago,once upon a time. 3.基本结构:主语+ 动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词。 4.否定形式:主语+ was/were + not + 其他(在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词)。 5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 6.例句:(1)She often came to help us in those days.那些天她经常来帮助我们。 (2)I didn't know you were so busy.我不知道你是这么忙。 三、一般将来时 1.定义:表示将要发生的动作、打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语:Tomorrow,soon,in a few minutes,the day after tomorrow,etc. 3.基本结构:(1)主语+ am/is/are + going to + do sth (2)主语+ will/shall + do + do sth 4.否定句:在系动词is/am/are或情态动词will/shall后加not 5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。{首字母大写} 6.例句:(1)They are going to have a competition with us in studies. 他们将有一场比赛和我们一起研究。 (2)It is going to rain.天要下雨了。 四、一般过去将来时 1.定义:立足于过去某一时刻,从过去看将来,常用于宾语从句中。 2.时间状语:The next day (morning \,year…),the following month(week…),etc. 3.基本结构:主语+ was/were + going to + do + 其它;主语+ would/should + do +其它 4.否定形式:主语+ was/were + not + going to + do; 主语+ would/should + not + do.

英语语法初中英语动词时态和语态讲解

英语语法:初中英语动词时态和语态讲解 (一)动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。 英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。下面分别介绍。 1、一般现在时的用法 1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;表示现在的状态、特征和真理。句中常用often, usually, every day 等时间状语。例如: a. He goes to school every day. b. He is very happy. earth moves around the sun. 2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。例如: a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting. b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside. 3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定要发生的动作(句中都带有时间状语),但限于少数动词,如:begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。例如: a. The meeting begins at seven. b. The rain starts at nine in the morning. 4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。 a. I like English very much. b. The story sound very interesting. 5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。 2.一般现在时的用法 1)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。 a. He saw Mr. Wang yesterday. b. He worked in a factory in 1986. 2)表示过去经常发生的动作,也可用“used to “ 和“would + 动词原形”。I used to smoke. During the vacation I wouldm in the sea. 注:”used to “ 表示过去常发生而现在不再发生的动作或存在的状态。“would + 动词原形”没有“现在不再……”含义。另外“to be used to +名词(动名词)”表示“习惯于…..” a. I am used to the climate here. b. He is used tomming in winter. 3.一般将来时的用法 一般将来时表示将来的动作或状态。其表达形式除了“ will 或shall + 动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。

初中英语语法动词时态

初中英语语法总结 ( 动词的时态) 11.1 一般现在时的用法 1)经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语:every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如: I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。 2)客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。例如: The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。 Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。 3)表示格言或警句。例如: Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。 4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如: I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。 Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。 比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。 I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。 第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。11.2 一般过去时的用法 1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如:时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如: Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了? 2)表示在过去一段时间内,经常性或习惯性的动作。例如: When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候,常在马路上踢足球。 Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome.

初中英语语法八大时态总结

初中英语语法八大时态总结 初中英语时态是英语学习中一个至关重要的内容,同学们在实际运用时,往往对时态总是倍感棘手,为了让大家能更深刻地记住英语语法中的各种时态,下面是小编为您收集整理的初中英语语法八大时态总结,供大家参考! 初中英语语法八大时态总结 一、一般现在时: 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month),onceaweek,onSundays,etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加dont,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesnt,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。 二、一般过去时: 概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 时间状语:ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,

lastweek(year,night,month),in1989,justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,etc. 基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 否定形式:①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didnt,同时还原行为动词。 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词do的过去式did提问,同时还原行为动词。 三、现在进行时: 概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 时间状语:now,atthistime,thesedays,etc. 基本结构:am/is/are+doing 否定形式:am/is/are+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。 四、过去进行时: 概念:表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语:atthistimeyesterday,atthattime或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构:was/were+doing 否定形式:was/were+not+doing. 一般疑问句:把was或were放于句首。 五、现在完成时:

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳.

小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳—一般现在时 一、一般现在时: 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。 肯定句:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 l、当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do 肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。如:We often play basketball after school. 否定句:主语+ don't+动词原形(+其它)。如:we don’t play basketball after school. 一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如: Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we don't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句? 如: What do you often do after school ? 3、当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does 肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如: He swims well. 否定句:主语+ doesn’t+动词原形(+其它)。如:He doesn’t swim well.. 一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如:Does he swim well ?

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的解析

一、选择题 1.Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________. A.sleeps B.is sleeping C.sleep D.are sleeping 2.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know 3.— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 4.I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth. A.feels B.touches C.is felt D.is touched 5.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be 6.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night? — Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A.was B.will be C.is going to have 7.Which of the following sentences is correct? A.He came in and sat down. B.We all like . C.When we met. He didn't say hello. D.We went out, headed for the bus stop. 8.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them. A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied 9.My mother when I got home yesterday. A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking 10.They the English role play for the show last night. A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced 11.Look! Dave __________ on the phone. A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 12.John and Mary ________ good eating habits but Eric ________. A.have; don’t B.has; doesn’t C.have; doesn’t D.has; don’t 13.— How ________ your trip to Australia? —Great. I’ll go there again next year. A.was B.is C.are D.were 14.—I can’t stand such loud music! — Sorry, I __________ it off.

英语语法大全之种时态

英语语法大全之种时态 TPMK standardization office【 TPMK5AB- TPMK08- TPMK2C- TPMK18】

师大附小 英语语法大全小学教育 Jwwang 2017-8-16

目录 一、什么是时态? (1) 1.1 时间的定义 (1) 1.2 状态的定义 (1) 二、动词的十二类时态 (2) 2.1 一般式 (2) 2.1.1 一般现在时(DO) (2) 2.1.2 一般过去时(DID) (2) 2.1.3 一般将来时(WILL DO) (2) 2.2 进行式 (3) 2.2.1 现在进行时(AM/IS/ARE DOING) (3) 2.2.2 过去进行时(WAS/WERE DOING) (3) 2.2.3 将来进行时(WILL BE DOING) (3) 2.3 完成式 (4) 2.3.1 现在完成时(HAVE/HAS DONE) (4) 2.3.2 过去完成时(HAD DONE) (4) 2.3.3 将来完成时(WILL HAVE DONE) (5) 2.4 完成进行式 (5) 2.4.1 现在完成进行时(HAVE/HAS BEEN DOING) (5) 2.4.2 过去完成进行时(HAD BEEN DOING) (6) 2.4.3 将来完成进行时(WILL HAVE BEEN DOING) (6) 2.5 过去将来时 (7) 2.5.1 一般过去将来时(WOULD DO) (8) 2.5.2 过去将来进行时(WOULD BE DOING) (8) 2.5.3 过去将来完成时(WOULD HAVE DONE) (8) 2.5.4 过去将来完成进行时(WOULD HAVE BEEN DOING) (8)

英语语法基本基础知识——时态

英语的时态问题 英语的时态可以分为:“时”(time) 和“体”(aspect)(又称为态)。时是指动作发生的时间,体是指动作发生时的状态。时间与体就象是坐标里的横轴和纵轴,它们的结合交织出了瞬息万变的时空,也构成了英语动词的时态问题。 时间分为:过去,现在,将来,过去将来 体分为:一般(在某个时间点), 进行(延续某个时间段), 完成(完成某个时间段) 完成进行(延续某个完成的时间段) 如此以来,英语中就有16种时态变化,现在就用动词为write例,看看它们的形式。 注意:里面的斜体字部分,由于时态过于复杂,几乎没有人真正去应用它们,可以忽略不记。 下面就常用的12种时态,(其中还有三种相对用的较少的,请注意)。具体分析一下。 一.一般现在时 表示现在的时间“点”上发生的动作或者状态,常用于以下的情况 1、经常重复发生的动作或存在的状态,多与often, always, usually, sometimes, everyday, 等时 间状语连用。 He takes a walk after supper everyday My mother and father work at the same company. 2、表示性格,特征,能力。 Mr. Smith hates fish and never eats any. 3、表示客观真理或者普遍事实。

The sun rises in the east. 二.一般过去时 表示过去某时发生的动作或者状态,常和表示过去某个时间“点”的时间状语(yesterday, last week, 3 years ago, in 1987)连用 She bought a car last week. He came to help me at that time. 三.一般将来时 表示将来的时间“点”上发生的动作或者状态。 The train will arrive soon. We shall know the news tomorrow. 四.过去将来时 过去某个时间“点”上将要发生的动作或状态。 I asked her where she would spend her holiday. I told my father that I should go home next Monday. 五.现在进行时 表示现在的时间“段”上正在延续进行的动作或者状态。 I’m doing some washing. What are you doing? 六.过去进行时 在过去某一个时间“段”正在延续进行的动作。 I was working in my office at eight o’clock yesterday evening. He was making a phone call when I saw him. 七.将来进行时 在将来某个时间“段”正在发生的动作,一般表示一种猜测和未来的计划,一般不太常用。What will you be doing at 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon? (明天下午三点你将在做什么哪) 八.现在完成时 表示动作在一个时间“段”的完成,而且这个时间段是从过去某一点延续到现在的。经常跟时间状语since 1987,for 10 hours , by the last year相连。 My brother has been ill for 3 days. I have not seen her since 1991. 九.过去完成时 在过去的某个时间“段”里动作的完成,从过去的一点再到过去的另一点。或者称为过去的过去。 He said that he had written her a letter. Helen rang me up after I had gone to sleep.

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的专项训练及答案

一、选择题 1.Look! Dave __________ on the phone. A.talks B.are talking C.talk D.is talking 2.My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A.used to; used to B.was used to; gets used to C.used to; is used to D.was used to; used to 3.—Rose, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______ the followers. A.am watering B.have watered C.watered D.water 4.— How about going for a drive, Mike? — One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon. A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.— Look at my new watch. —Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it? A.Do B.will C.did D.Are 6.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019. — Really? I can't wait to see it. A.There will have B.There is going to have C.There will be 8.—Have you written a litter to your brother? —Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday. A.was writing B.wrote C.have written 9.Alice always________her notebooks. She is not tidy. A.lose B.lost C.loses D.found 10.They the English role play for the show last night. A.will practice B.practiced C.is practicing D.have practiced 11.--Look! Someone the classroom. --Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.will clean 12.Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks. A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 13.He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot. A.used to going, gets used to going B.used to go, gets used to go C.used to go, gets used to going 14.—Do you still play the piano?

英语语法之16种时态的详细介绍

一般现在时 1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作。常与always, usually, often, sometimes, every day (week, month)等连用。 He plays football twice a week.他每周踢两次足球。 I sometimes go to work on foot.我有时步行去上班。 2.表示现在的事实或状态。 It’s cold today.今天很冷。 You look tired now.你现在看起来很疲乏。 3. 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。 4.表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。 例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 5.表示客观事实或普遍其理。 It’s far from the earth to the sun.地球与太阳间的距离很远。 Five and three makes eight.五加三得八。 5.表示已预先安排或计划好将来确定会发生的动作。 但主要用于go, come, leave, start, return, arrive等瞬间动词。 The train from London arrives at 7:00.从伦敦来的火车7:00到站。 He leaves on business the day after tomorrow.他后天出差。 6.在时间、让步及条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。 I’ll call you as soon as I get there.我一到那里就打电话给你。 I’ll come if he invites me.他如果邀请我我就来。 7.在以here, there开头的句子里,表示正在发生的动作。 Her comes the bus!汽车来了! There goes the bell!铃响了! 当主语是代词时,代词必须放在动词之前。如: There he comes!他来了! 8.某些表示心理状态和感觉的动词,如feel, love, hope, want, understand等表示现在发生的具体行为。 I feel pain in my head.我头疼。 I don’t understand what you mean.我不理解你的意思。 此时只用一般现在时而不用现在进行时。 9在由after,until,before,once,when,even if,in case,as long as,as soon as,the moment 以及if,unless等引导的时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,通常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)I will tell him the news as soon as I see him. 2)I will not go to countryside if it rains tomorrow. 10某些表示起始的动词,可用一般现在时表示按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作,这类动词有:be,go,come,start,depart,arrive,begin,leave等。例如: 1)The plane leaves at three sharp. 2)The new teachers arrive tomorrow. 11在由why,what,where,whoever,who,that,as等引导的从句中,也常用一般现在时代替将来时。例如: 1)Free tickets will be given to whoever comes first. 2)You’ll probably be in the same train as I am tomorrow. 12一般现在时用于倒装句中可以表示正在发生的动作,动词以come, go为主。如:Here comes the bus. (车来了) / There goes the bell.(铃响了)。 13一般现在时常用于体育比赛的解说或寓言故事中。Now the midfield player catches the ball and he keeps it.

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