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常用会计科目中英文对照

常用会计科目中英文对照
常用会计科目中英文对照

常用会计科目,中英文对照一览表

现金 Cash in hand

银行存款Cash in bank Bank Deposit

其他货币资金-外埠存款Other monetary assets - cash in other cities

其他货币资金-银行本票Other monetary assets - cashier‘s check

其他货币资金-银行汇票Other monetary assets - bank draft

其他货币资金-信用卡Other monetary assets - credit cards

其他货币资金-信用证保证金Other monetary assets - L/C deposit

其他货币资金-存出投资款Other monetary assets - cash for investment 短期投资-股票投资Investments - Short term - stocks

短期投资-债券投资Investments - Short term - bonds

短期投资-基金投资Investments - Short term - funds

短期投资-其他投资Investments - Short term - others

短期投资跌价准备Provision for short-term investment

长期股权投资-股票投资Long term equity investment - stocks

长期股权投资-其他股权投资Long term equity investment - others

长期债券投资-债券投资Long term securities investemnt - bonds

长期债券投资-其他债权投资Long term securities investment - others 长期投资减值准备Provision for long-term investment

应收票据Notes receivable

应收股利Dividends receivable

应收利息Interest receivable

应收帐款Trade debtors

坏帐准备- 应收帐款Provision for doubtful debts - trade debtors

预付帐款Prepayment

应收补贴款Allowance receivable

其他应收款Other debtors

坏帐准备- 其他应收款Provision for doubtful debts - other debtors

其他流动资产Other current assets

物资采购Purchase

原材料Raw materials

包装物Packing materials

低值易耗品Low value consumbles

材料成本差异Material cost difference

自制半成品Self-manufactured goods

库存商品Finished goods

商品进销差价Difference between purchase & sales of commodities

委托加工物资Consigned processiong material

委托代销商品Consignment-out

受托代销商品Consignment-in

分期收款发出商品Goods on instalment sales

存货跌价准备Provision for obsolete stocks

待摊费用Prepaid expenses

待处理流动资产损益Unsettled G/L on current assets

待处理固定资产损益Unsettled G/L on fixed assets

委托贷款-本金Consignment loan - principle

委托贷款-利息Consignment loan - interest

委托贷款-减值准备Consignment loan - provision

固定资产-房屋建筑物Fixed assets - Buildings

固定资产-机器设备Fixed assets - Plant and machinery

固定资产-电子设备、器具及家具Fixed assets - Electronic Equipment, furniture and fixtures

固定资产-运输设备Fixed assets - Automobiles

累计折旧Accumulated depreciation

固定资产减值准备Impairment of fixed assets

工程物资-专用材料Project material - specific materials

工程物资-专用设备Project material - specific equipment

工程物资-预付大型设备款Project material - prepaid for equipment

工程物资-为生产准备的工具及器具Project material - tools and facilities for production

在建工程Construction in progress

在建工程减值准备Impairment of construction in progress

固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets

无形资产-专利权Intangible assets - patent

无形资产-非专利技术Intangible assets - industrial property and know-how

无形资产-商标权Intangible assets - trademark rights

无形资产-土地使用权Intangible assets - land use rights

无形资产-商誉Intangible assets - goodwill

无形资产减值准备Impairment of intangible assets

长期待摊费用Deferred assets

未确认融资费用Unrecognized finance fees

其他长期资产Other long term assets

递延税款借项Deferred assets debits

应付票据Notes payable

应付帐款Trade creditors

预收帐款Adanvances from customers

代销商品款Consignment-in payables

其他应交款Other payable to government

其他应付款Other creditors

应付股利Proposed dividends

待转资产价值Donated assets

预计负债Accrued liabilities

应付短期债券Short-term debentures payable

其他流动负债Other current liabilities

预提费用Accrued expenses

应付工资Payroll payable

应付福利费Welfare payable

短期借款-抵押借款Bank loans - Short term - pledged

短期借款-信用借款Bank loans - Short term - credit

短期借款-担保借款Bank loans - Short term - guaranteed

一年内到期长期借款Long term loans due within one year

一年内到期长期应付款Long term payable due within one year

长期借款Bank loans - Long term

应付债券-债券面值Bond payable - Par value

应付债券-债券溢价Bond payable - Excess

应付债券-债券折价Bond payable - Discount

应付债券-应计利息Bond payable - Accrued interest

长期应付款Long term payable

专项应付款Specific payable

其他长期负债Other long term liabilities

应交税金-所得税Tax payable - income tax

应交税金-增值税Tax payable - VAT

应交税金-营业税Tax payable - business tax

应交税金-消费税Tax payable - consumable tax

应交税金-其他Tax payable - others

递延税款贷项Deferred taxation credit

股本Share capital

已归还投资Investment returned

利润分配-其他转入Profit appropriation - other transfer in

利润分配-提取法定盈余公积Profit appropriation - statutory surplus reserve

利润分配-提取法定公益金Profit appropriation - statutory welfare reserve

利润分配-提取储备基金Profit appropriation - reserve fund

利润分配-提取企业发展基金Profit appropriation - enterprise development fund

利润分配-提取职工奖励及福利基金Profit appropriation - staff bonus and welfare fund

利润分配-利润归还投资Profit appropriation - return investment by profit

利润分配-应付优先股股利Profit appropriation - preference shares dividends

利润分配-提取任意盈余公积Profit appropriation - other surplus reserve

利润分配-应付普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends

利润分配-转作股本的普通股股利Profit appropriation - ordinary shares dividends converted to shares

期初未分配利润Retained earnings, beginning of the year

资本公积-股本溢价Capital surplus - share premium

资本公积-接受捐赠非现金资产准备Capital surplus - donation reserve

资本公积-接受现金捐赠Capital surplus - cash donation

资本公积-股权投资准备Capital surplus - investment reserve

资本公积-拨款转入Capital surplus - subsidiary

资本公积-外币资本折算差额Capital surplus - foreign currency translation

资本公积-其他Capital surplus - others

盈余公积-法定盈余公积金Surplus reserve - statutory surplus reserve

盈余公积-任意盈余公积金Surplus reserve - other surplus reserve

盈余公积-法定公益金Surplus reserve - statutory welfare reserve

盈余公积-储备基金Surplus reserve - reserve fund

盈余公积-企业发展基金Surplus reserve - enterprise development fund

盈余公积-利润归还投资Surplus reserve - return investment by investment

主营业务收入Sales

主营业务成本Cost of sales

主营业务税金及附加Sales tax

营业费用Operating expenses

管理费用General and administrative expenses

财务费用Financial expenses

投资收益Investment income

其他业务收入Other operating income

营业外收入Non-operating income

补贴收入Subsidy income

其他业务支出Other operating expenses

营业外支出Non-operating expenses

所得税Income tax

考点标准成本计算

责任中心:

责任中心是指承担一定经济责任,并享有一定权利的企业内部(责任)单位。责任中心就是将企业营体分割成拥有独自产品或市场的几个绩效责任单位,然后将总合的管理责任授权给予这些单位之后,将他们单位处于市场竞争环境之下,透过客观性的利润计算,实施必要的业绩衡量与奖惩,以期达成企业设定的经营成果的一种管理制度(Management System)。

①成本中心是指只对成本或费用负责的责任中心。成本中心的范围最广,只要有成本费用发生的地方,都可以建立成本中心,从而在企业形成逐级控制、层层负责的成本中心体系。

成本中心的类型:成本中心包括技术性成本中心和酌量性成本中心。技术性成本是指发生的数额通过技术分析可以相对可靠地估算出来的成本,如产品生产过程中发生的直接材料、直接人工、间接制造费用等。技术性成本在投入量与产出量之间有着密切联系,可以通过弹性预算予以控制。酌量性成本是否发生以及发生数额的多少是由管理人员的决策所决定的,主要包括各种管理费用和某些间接成本项目,如研究开发费用、广告宣传费用、职工培训费等。酌量性成本在投入量与产出量之间没有直接关系,其控制应着重于预算总额的审批上。

②利润中心:利润中心是指既对成本负责又对收入和利润负责的责任中心,它有独立或相对独立的收入和生产经营决策权。

1)利润中心类型:利润中心的类型包括自然利润中心和人为利润中心两种。自然利润中心具有全面的产品销售权、价格制定权、材料采购权及生产决策权。人为利润中心也有部分的经营权,能自主决定本利润中心的产品品种(含劳务)、产品产量、作业方法、人员调配、资金使用等。一般地说,只要能够制定出合理的内部转移价格,就可以将企业大多数生产半成品或提供劳务的成本中心改造成人为利润中心。

2)利润中心成本计算:在共同成本难以合理分摊或无需共同分摊的情况下,人为利润中心通常只计算可控成本,而不分担不可控成本;在共同成本易于合理分摊或者不存在共同成本分摊的情况下,自然利润中心不仅计算可控成本,也应计算不可控成本。

③投资中心:投资中心是指既对成本、收入和利润负责,又对投资效果负责的责任中心。投资中心是最高层次的责任中心,它拥有最大的决策权,也承担最大的责任。投资中心必然

是利润中心,但利润中心并不都是投资中心。利润中心没有投资决策权,而且在考核利润时也不考虑所占用的资产。

成本降低与成本控制的区别:1)成本控制以完成预定成本限额为目标,而成本降低以成本最小化为目标。2)成本控制仅限于在有成本限额的项目,而成本降低不受这种限制,涉及企业全部业务活动。3)成本控制努力实现限额,成本降低相当于重新决策。4)成本控制是降低成本绝对额,称绝对成本控制,而成本降低是实现成本合理调控。

标准成本的类型

1)理想标准成本:完全最优化,设备规模达到最低成本,基本不可能实现。

2)正常标准成本:考虑了正常损耗,但排除了意外情况,考虑了目前生产工艺的必要的效率和材料损耗,如果无较大的工艺变化,具有稳定性。可以督促员工实现目标。

3)现行标准成本:是根据其使用的期间应该发生的价格、效率和生产经营能力利用程度等,预计的标准成本。这种成本可以成为评价实际成本的依据,也可以用来对存货和销售成本计价。

4)基本标准成本:一经制定,无重大变化就不变动的一种标准成本。由于基标成本不按实际修订,不宜直接评价工作效率及成本控制有效性。不属于重大变化的三种情况:由于市场供求变化导致的售价变化和生产经营能力利用程度的变化,以及由于工作方法改变而引起的效率变化。

成本差异的计算与分析:

成本差异核心公式:成本差异=实际数量实际成本-标准数量标准成本=数量差异+价格差异

实际上这里在计算价格差异与效率差异时,都引入一个中间量,即实际数×标价,乘数方面价格差异对应的是实际数,数量差异对应的是标准价。

差异类型差异计算归属部门及原因

直接材料成本差异材料价格差异(实际价-标准价)×实际数采购部门,价格谈判是采购部门的事情。

材料数量差异(实际数-标准数)×标准价生产部门,生产数量耗费是生产部门的事情

直接人工成本差异工资率差异(实际工资率-标准工资率)×实际工时人事部门,人事部门确定这一个小时给多少钱。

人工效率差异(实际工时-标工)×标工工资率生产部门,工时的耗费一般看生产部门的效率。

变动制造费用差异耗费差异(实分率-标分率)×实工耗费差异是部门经理的责任,他们有责任将变动制造费用控制在弹性预算限额之内。

效率差异(实工-标工)×标分生产部门,工时的耗费一般是生产部门的事情。固定制造费用差异二因素分析法耗费差异固定制造费用实际数-固定制造费用预算数这里特别注意生产能量的引入,生产能量是最大产能的意思。预算是生产能量(最大产能)×标分率。固定制造费用标成是实际产量的标工×标分率

能量差异固定制造费用预算数-固定制造费用标准成本=(生产能量-实际产量标准工时)×标分率

三因素分析法耗费差异固定制造费用实际数-固定制造费用预算数要注意这个闲置能量差异和效率差异是能量差异的分解,因此其乘数均为标分率,只是工时上面的差异而已。这里闲置能量是指实际工作时间与最大生产能量之间的差异,这部分不就被闲下来么,效率差异是实际产量实工与标工之间的差异,与之前的那些效率差异都一样。

闲置能量差异预算-实际产量实工×标分率=(生产能力-实际产量实工)×标

分率

效率差异(实际产量实工-实际产量标工)×标分率

221.直接材料标准包括发票价格、运费、检验和正常消耗等成本,是取得材料的完全成本。直接标准人工工时包括直接加工操作必不可少的时间,以及必要的间歇和停工。直接人工的价格标准是标工率,他可能是预定的工资率,也可能是正常的工资率。固定制造费用与变动制造费用的用量标准要保持一致,以便进行差异分析。

222.标准成本的账务处理

方法含义依据特点及适用范围

结转本期损益法在会计期末将差异转入“本年利润”,或者先将差异转入“主营业务成本”,在随同已销产品的标成一起转至“本年利润”确信标准成本才是真正的正常成本,成本差异是不正常的低效率和浪费造成的,应直接体现在本期损益中适用在成本差异数额不大时采用此种方法

调整销货成本与存货法在会计期末将成本差异按比例分配至已销产品成本和存货成本,应由存货成本承担的差异反映在差异账户的期末余额上。税法和会计上均要求以实际成本反映存货成本和销货成本。本期发生的成本差异,应由存货和销货成本共同负担。该方法会增加计算分配的工作量。有些费用计入存货成本不一定合理。如闲置能量差异。

方法选择成本差异的处理方法选择要考虑差异的类型、差异的大小、原因、时间。注意:差异的处理方法要保持一贯性(这里指的是前后期,不是同一期间,详见223),以便使成本数据保持可比性,并防止信息使用人发生误解。

观点:对于同一期间发生的各项成本差异可以采用不同的处理方法;材料价格差异多采用调整销售与存货成本法处理,闲置能量差异多采用结转本期损益法处理,标准成本可以纳入会计账簿,也可以不纳入。

观点:①直接人工的价格标准,在采用计件工资制度下,就是预定的小时工资。

②在标准成本系统中,最重要的环节就是成本差异分析。

③特别注意,做多选题时,能反映到公式的,一定反映到公式,而且抓一下实质问题。

④能够造成变动制造费用耗费差异的有间接材料价格变化、间接人工工资调整、间接人工的人数过多。这里要注意的是,变动制造费用涉及的这些都是间接的,而前面所述的,材料成本差异,人工成本差异都是直接的,与这里所讲的间接的不沾边,间接的玩意儿都通过变动制造费用一个科目计算。

⑤一定要注意,存货项目不单单只产成品,存货包括原材料、半成品和产成品三大部分。

⑥特别注意:不管标准成本卡上给啥制造费用差异(不管固定还是变动)都一定要折算成工时分配率。

补充:①注意一下材料价格差异和数量差异中实际数量含义的差别。

②在标准成本的账务处理中,要计算本月的约当产量。本月约当产量公式为:月初在产品约当产量+本月完成的约当产量=本月完工入库的产成品数量+月末在产品的约当产量,整理则有,本月完成的约当产量=本月完工入库的产成品数量+月末在产品的约当产量-月初在产品约当产量,本月约当产量包括两部分,一部分是本月完工入库的产品数量,一部分是月末在产品比月初在产品增加的约当产量。有半成品计算标耗量时不能直接使用本月投产量,要使用本月投产约当产量。

③在标准成本系统中,直接材料的价格标准是指预计下年度实际需要支付的材料市价。如果企业采用变动成本计算,则不需要制定固定制造费用标准。结转成本差异的时间可以是月末,也可以是年末。

④在进行材料差异的账务处理时,差异为负记贷方,差异为正记借方!各差异账户分录除采购外都通过个差异账户与生产成本账户之间对冲。月末各差异全部与之前借贷对冲,差额计入主营业务成本或者本年利润。

⑤约当产量在使用时,一定要注意原材料与其他费用分配的差别!

新会计准则会计科目表中英文对照18页word

新会计科目表 1 资产 assets 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据 notes receivable 1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable

会计科目中英文对照

完整英文版资产负债表、利润表及现金流量表来源:冯硕的日志 资产负债表Balance Sheet 项目ITEM 货币资金Cash 短期投资Short term investments 应收票据Notes receivable 应收股利Dividend receivable 应收利息Interest receivable 应收帐款Accounts receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 预付帐款Accounts prepaid 期货保证金Future guarantee 应收补贴款Allowance receivable 应收出口退税Export drawback receivable 存货Inventories 其中:原材料Including:Raw materials 产成品(库存商品) Finished goods 待摊费用Prepaid and deferred expenses 待处理流动资产净损失Unsettled G/L on current assets 一年内到期的长期债权投资Long-term debenture investment falling due in a yaear 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 长期投资:Long-term investment: 其中:长期股权投资Including long term equity investment 长期债权投资Long term securities investment *合并价差Incorporating price difference 长期投资合计Total long-term investment 固定资产原价Fixed assets-cost 减:累计折旧Less:Accumulated Dpreciation 固定资产净值Fixed assets-net value 减:固定资产减值准备Less:Impairment of fixed assets 固定资产净额Net value of fixed assets 固定资产清理Disposal of fixed assets 工程物资Project material 在建工程Construction in Progress 待处理固定资产净损失Unsettled G/L on fixed assets 固定资产合计Total tangible assets 无形资产Intangible assets 其中:土地使用权Including and use rights 递延资产(长期待摊费用)Deferred assets 其中:固定资产修理Including:Fixed assets repair 固定资产改良支出Improvement expenditure of fixed assets 其他长期资产Other long term assets

新会计准则会计科目中英文对照表

资产类Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash and cash equivalents 1001 现金Cash 1002 银行存款Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金Other cash and cash equivalents '100901 外埠存款Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票Bank draft '100904 信用卡Credit card '100905 信用证保证金L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款Refundable deposits 1101 短期投资Short-term investments '110101 股票Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券Short-term investments - corporate bonds '110103 基金Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他Short-term investments - other 1102 短期投资跌价准备Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款Account receivable 1111 应收票据Note receivable 银行承兑汇票Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票Trade acceptance

1121 应收股利Dividend receivable 1122 应收利息Interest receivable 1131 应收账款Account receivable 1133 其他应收款Other notes receivable 1141 坏账准备Bad debt reserves 1151 预付账款Advance money 1161 应收补贴款Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产Inventories 1201 物资采购Supplies purchasing 1211 原材料Raw materials 1221 包装物Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差异Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品Semi-Finished goods 1243 库存商品Finished goods 1244 商品进销差价Differences between purchasing and selling price 1251 委托加工物资Work in process - outsourced 1261 委托代销商品Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis 1271 受托代销商品Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis 1281 存货跌价准备Inventory falling price reserves 1291 分期收款发出商品Collect money and send out the goods by

会计科目中英文对照

1资产a s s e t s? 11~12流动资产c u r r e n t a s s e t s? 111现金及约当现金c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1111库存现金c a s h o n h a n d? 1112零用金/周转金p e t t y c a s h/r e v o l v i n g f u n d s? 1113银行存款c a s h i n b a n k s?0g 1116在途现金c a s h i n t r a n s i t? 1117约当现金c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 1118其它现金及约当现金o t h e r c a s h a n d c a s h e q u i v a l e n t s? 112短期投资s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t? 1121短期投资-股票s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-s t o c k? 1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments -short-term notes and bills? 1123短期投资-政府债券s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-g o v e r n m e n t b o n d s? 1124短期投资-受益凭证s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-b e n e f i c i a r y c e r t i f i c a t e s? 1125短期投资-公司债s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-c o r p o r a t e b o n d s? 1128短期投资-其它s h o r t-t e r m i n v e s t m e n t s-o t h e r? 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market? 113应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1131应收票据n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1132应收票据贴现d i s c o u n t e d n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1137应收票据-关系人n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s? 1138其它应收票据o t h e r n o t e s r e c e i v a b l e? 1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据allowance for uncollec-tible accounts-notes receivable? 114应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1141应收帐款a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1142应收分期帐款i n s t a l l m e n t a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e? 1147应收帐款-关系人a c c o u n t s r e c e i v a b l e-r e l a t e d p a r t i e s?

新会计准则会计科目表(中英文对照)[2]

一、资产类 1 1001 库存现金cash on hand 2 1002 银行存款bank deposit 5 1015 其他货币资金other monetary capital 9 1101 交易性金融资产transaction monetary assets 11 1121 应收票据notes receivable 12 1122 应收账款Account receivable 13 1123 预付账款account prepaid 14 1131 应收股利dividend receivable 15 1132 应收利息accrued interest receivable

21 1231 其他应收款accounts receivable-others 22 1241 坏账准备had debts reserve 28 1401 材料采购procurement of materials 29 1402 在途物资materials in transit 30 1403 原材料raw materials 32 1406 库存商品commodity stocks 33 1407 发出商品goods in transit 36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles 42 1461 存货跌价准备reserve against

stock price declining 45 1521 持有至到期投资hold investment due 46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备hold investment due reduction reserve 47 1523 可供出售金融资产financial assets available for sale 48 1524 长期股权投资long-term stock ownership investment 49 1525 长期股权投资减值准备long-term stock ownership investment reduction reserve 50 1526 投资性房地产investment real eastate 51 1531 长期应收款long-term account

会计科目英文对照表

会计科目英文对照表 1 资产assets 11~ 12 流淌资产current assets 111 现金及约当现金cash and cash equivalents 1111 库存现金cash on hand 1112 零用金/周转金petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款cash in banks 1116 在途现金cash in transit 1117 约当现金cash equivalents 1118 其它现金及约当现金other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资short-term investment 1121 短期投资-股票short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资-短期票券short-term investments - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资-政府债券short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资-受益凭证short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资-公司债short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资-其它short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价缺失allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 应收票据notes receivable 1131 应收票据notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据-关系人notes receivable - related parties 1138 其它应收票据other notes receivable 1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款accounts receivable 1141 应收帐款accounts receivable 1142 应收分期帐款installment accounts receivable 1147 应收帐款-关系人accounts receivable - related parties 1149 备抵呆帐-应收帐款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable 118 其它应收款other receivables 1181 应收出售远汇款forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款-外币forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 买卖远汇折价discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益earned revenue receivable 1185 应收退税款income tax refund receivable 1187 其它应收款- 关系人other receivables - related parties 1188 其它应收款- 其它other receivables - other 1189 备抵呆帐- 其它应收款allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121~122 存货inventories 1211 商品存货merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品consigned goods 1213 在途商品goods in transit 1219 备抵存货跌价缺失allowance for reduction of inventory to market

会计科目中英对照表

资产Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash at bank and on hand 交易性金融资产Financial assets held for trading 应收票据Notes receivable 应收账款Accounts receivable 预付款项Advances to suppliers 应收利息Interest receivable 应收股利Dividends receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 存货Inventories 一年内到期的非流动Current portion of non-current assets

资产 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 非流动资产Non-current assets 可供出售金融资产Available-for-sale financial assets 持有至到期投资Held-to-maturity investments 长期应收款Long-term receivables 长期股权投资Long-term equity investments 投资性房地产Investment properties 固定资产Fixed assets 在建工程Construction in progress 工程物资Construction materials

固定资产清理Fixed assets pending for disposal 生产性生物资产Bearer biological assets 油气资产Oil and gas assets 无形资产Intangible assets 开发支出Development costs 商誉Goodwill 长期待摊费用Long-term prepaid expenses 递延所得税资产Deferred tax assets 其他非流动资产Other non-current assets 非流动资产合计Total non-current assets 资产总计Total assets

会计科目中英文对照全

会计科目中英文对照全 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】

1 资产 assets? 11~ 12 流动资产 current assets? 111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents? 1111 库存现金 cash on hand? 1112 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds? 1113 银行存款 cash in banks0 g 1116 在途现金 cash in transit? 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents? 1118 其它现金及约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents? 112 短期投资 short-term investment? 1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock? 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investments - short-term notes and bills? 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds? 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates? 1125 短期投资 -公司债 short-term investments - corporate bonds? 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other? 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market?113 应收票据 notes receivable? 1131 应收票据 notes receivable? 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable? 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties? 1138 其它应收票据 other notes receivable? 1139 备抵呆帐-应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable?114 应收帐款 accounts receivable? 1141 应收帐款 accounts receivable? 1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable? 1147 应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties? 1149 备抵呆帐-应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receivable?118 其它应收款 other receivables? 1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable? 1182 应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies?1183 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract? 1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable? 1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable? 1187 其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivables - related parties? 1188 其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other? 1189 备抵呆帐 - 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables?121~122 存货 inventories? 1211 商品存货 merchandise inventory? 1212 寄销商品 consigned goods? 1213 在途商品 goods in transit? 1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market? 1221 制成品 finished goods? 1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods?

国际会计科目对照表(中英)

精心整理 ccount?帐户 Accounting?system?会计系统? American?Accounting?Association?美国会计协会? American?Institute?of?CPAs?美国注册会计师协会? Audit?External?users?外部使用者? Financial?accounting?财务会计? Financial?Accounting?Standards?Board?财务会计准则委员会? Financial?forecast?财务预测? Generally?accepted?accounting?principles?公认会计原则? General-purpose?information?通用目的信息 Government?Accounting?Office?政府会计办公室? ? Management?accounting?管理会计? Return?of?investment?投资回报? Return?on?investment?投资报酬? Securities?and?Exchange?Commission?证券交易委员会?

Statement?of?cash?flow?现金流量表? Statement?of?financial?position?财务状况表? Tax?accounting?税务会计? Accounting?equation?会计等式? Assets? Creditor? Deflation? Disclosure?批露? Expenses?费用? Financial?statement?财务报表? Financial?activities?筹资活动? Going-concern?assumption?持续经营假设Inflation?通货膨涨? Investing?activities?投资活动? Liabilities?负债? Solvency?清偿能力? Stable-dollar?assumption?稳定货币假设? Stockholders?股东? Stockholders?equity?股东权益?

中英文会计科目对照表

中英文会计科目对照表如下: 会计科目中英对照表会计科目 accounting subject 顺序号serial number 编号code number 会计科目名称accounting subject 会计科目适用范围accounting subject range of application 一、资产类 1 1001 库存现金 cash on hand 2 1002 银行存款 bank deposit 5 1015 其他货币资金 other monetary capital 9 1101 交易性金融资产 transaction monetary assets 11 1121 应收票据 notes receivable 12 1122 应收账款 Account receivable 13 1123 预付账款 account prepaid 14 1131 应收股利 dividend receivable 15 1132 应收利息 accrued interest receivable 21 1231 其他应收款 accounts receivable-others 22 1241 坏账准备 had debts reserve 28 1401 材料采购 procurement of materials 29 1402 在途物资 materials in transit 30 1403 原材料 raw materials 32 1406 库存商品 commodity stocks 33 1407 发出商品 goods in transit 36 1412 包装物及低值易耗品 wrappage and low value and easily wornout articles 42 1461 存货跌价准备 reserve against stock price declining 43 1501 待摊费用 fees to be apportioned 45 1521 持有至到期投资 hold investment due 46 1522 持有至到期投资减值准备 hold investment due reduction reserve

国际会计科目对照表中英

ccount?帐户 Accounting?system?会计系统? American?Accounting?Association?美国会计协会? American?Institute?of?CPAs?美国注册会计师协会? Audit?审计? Balance?sheet?资产负债表? Bookkeepking?簿记? Cash?flow?prospects?现金流量预测? Certificate?in?Internal?Auditing?内部审计证书? Certificate?in?Management?Accounting?管理会计证书? Certificate?Public?Accountant注册会计师? Cost?accounting?成本会计? External?users?外部使用者? Financial?accounting?财务会计? Financial?Accounting?Standards?Board?财务会计准则委员会? Financial?forecast?财务预测? Generally?accepted?accounting?princip les?公认会计原则? General-purpose?information?通用目的信息 Government?Accounting?Office?政府会计办公室? Income?statement?损益表? Institute?of?Internal?Auditors?内部审计师协会? Institute?of?Management?Accountants?管理会计师协会? Integrity?整合性? Internal?auditing?内部审计?

会计科目中英文对照cpa版

第一课财务会计导读 Glossary accrual basis 权责发生制 Asset资产 balance sheet资产负债表 capital adequacy ratio 资本充足率 cash basis 收付实现制 cash flow statement现金流量表 double entry method 复式记账法 Expenses费用 Fair value公允价值 financial reports 财务报告 going concern 持续经营 guarantee 担保 Historical cost历史成本 Impairment 减值 impairment provision减值准备 income statement利润表 Liabilities负债 Maturity 到期 Net realizable value可变现净值 Owners’ Equity 所有者权益 post-amortization costs摊余成本 Present value现值 Profit利润 Replacement cost重置成本 stewardship 受托责任 transferor转出方 transferee转入方 1.资产类科目Assets 现金:Cash and cash equivalents 银行存款:Bank deposit 应收账款:Account receivable 应收票据:Notes receivable 应收股利:Dividend receivable 应收利息:Interest receivable 其他应收款:Other receivables 原材料:Raw materials 在途物资:Materials in transport 库存商品:inventory 存货跌价准备:provision for the decline in value of inventories

国际会计科目中英文对照

国际会计科目中英文对照Account帐户 Accounting system会计系统AmericanAccountingAssociation美国会计 协会 AmericanInstituteofCPAs美国注册会计师 协会 Audit审计 Balance sheet资产负债表 Bookkeepking簿记 Cash flow prospects现金流量预测 Certificate in Internal Auditing内部审计证书CertificateinManagementAccounting管理 会计证书 Certificate Public Accountant注册会计师 Cost accounting成本会计 External users外部使用者 Financial accounting财务会计 Financial Accounting Standards Board财务会 计准则委员会 Financial forecast财务预测

Generallyacceptedaccountingprinciples公认会计原则 General-purpose information通用目的信息GovernmentAccountingOffice政府会计办公室 Income statement损益表InstituteofInternalAuditors内部审计师协会InstituteofManagementAccountants管理会计师协会 Integrity整合性 Internal auditing内部审计 Internal control structure内部控制结构Internal Revenue Service国内收入署Internal users内部使用者 Management accounting管理会计Return of investment投资回报 Return on investment投资报酬SecuritiesandExchangeCommission证券交易委员会 Statement of cash flow现金流量表

对照表中英文会计科目

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 资产Assets 流动资产Current assets 货币资金Cash at bank and on hand 交易性金融资产Financial assets held for trading 应收票据Notes receivable 应收账款Accounts receivable 预付款项Advances to suppliers 应收利息Interest receivable 应收股利Dividends receivable 其他应收款Other receivables 存货Inventories 一年内到期的非流动资产Current portion of non-current assets 其他流动资产Other current assets 流动资产合计Total current assets 非流动资产Non-current assets 可供出售金融资产Available-for-sale financial assets 持有至到期投资Held-to-maturity investments 长期应收款Long-term receivables 长期股权投资Long-term equity investments 投资性房地产Investment properties 固定资产Fixed assets 在建工程Construction in progress 工程物资Construction materials

文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 固定资产清理Fixed assets pending for disposal 生产性生物资产Bearer biological assets 油气资产Oil and gas assets 无形资产Intangible assets 开发支出Development costs 商誉Goodwill 长期待摊费用Long-term prepaid expenses 递延所得税资产Deferred tax assets 其他非流动资产Other non-current assets 非流动资产合计Total non-current assets 资产总计Total assets 负债及所有者权益Liabilities and owners’ equity 流动负债Current liabilities 短期借款Short-term borrowings 交易性金融负债Financial liabilities held for trading 应付票据Notes payable 应付账款Accounts payable 预收款项Advances from customers 应付职工薪酬Employee benefits payable 应交税费Taxes payable 应付利息Interest payable 应付股利Dividends payable 其他应收款Other payables

新会计准则 中英文会计科目对照表

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