当前位置：文档库 › 四川大学大学英语4词汇练习

四川大学大学英语4词汇练习

大学英语(四) V ocabulary and Structure

1.The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to________ ground and air attacks．

A) launch B) withstand C) contest D) contend

2．I'm pleased to hear of your job offer一all that hard work at school has obviously________.

A) paid off B) taken its toll C) made a difference D) shown up

3．The talks might________ for weeks before any concrete result is announced.

A) press on B) drag on C) get bogged down D) hold out

4. We need someone really_______ who can organize the office and make it run smoothly.

A) crucial B) realistic C) essential D) efficient

5．Once Mrs．Kirkpatrick________ you in conversation, you’re stuck with her for at least half an hour.

A) submerges B) engages C) occupies D) launches

6. Their refusal to compromise is a major ______that stands in the way of further peace talks．

A) obstacle B) complication C) entity D) hazard

7. However, the new law, once passed, will______ the Bridlington agreement illegal by giving workers the right to join

unions of their choice.

A) convert B) render C) cancel D) eliminate

8.1 will hold you personally _______ if anything goes wrong in this project.

A) destructive B) lucrative C) diverse D) responsible

9. Due to his recent failure to meet the deadline, Jason is________ from the list for promotion．

A) eliminated B) retreated C) pried D) wrenched

10. The intelligence department was accused of failure to ________the troops to the possibility of an enemy attack during the weekend.

A) instruct B) warn C) dictate D) alert

11．Now that we’ve got a loan from the bank, our project is financially ________.

A) constructive B) feasible C) favorable D) stiff

12. Under normal circumstances the body can????????_________these naturally occurring substances into vitamins.

A) convert B) render C) derive D) originate

13. This course focuses on the _______ of economic analysis to the problems of inflation, unemployment, the balance of payments and enterprise behavior.

A) conception B) combination C) application D) introduction

14. You can ______ the video camera on a tripod（三脚架），so that you don't have to worry about holding it steady while you ask questions．

A) withstand B) mount C) implement D) dwell

15．The camps are not usually tent-type camps．They are mostly long-established, _______ structures，often with strange Indian names．

A) permanent B) historical C) monotonous D) raw

16．A firm might sometimes sell at a loss to drive a competitor out of business, and _______ increase its market power.

A) therefore B) thereby C) hence D) further

17. ________ students should be motivated by a keen interest in theatre and should have some familiarity with plays in production．

A) Prospective B) Responsible C) Ethnic D) Realistic 18．Our postgraduate students are fully integrated into the departmental research ________and, in addition，participate in the Postgraduate Education Programme．

A) cooperation B) endeavor C) administration D) network 19．As a reporter, I was paid to _______ into other people's lives．

A) pry B) convert C) blurt D) carve

20. The ball was _______ out of his grasp by a player on the other team.

A) wrenched B）contested C) interrupted D) sucked

21. As he walked out of the court, he was ________ with frustration and rage.

A) applauding B) quivering C) paralyzing D) limping 22．AIDS activists permanently changed and shortened America's ______ process for testing and approving new drugs of all kinds, for all diseases．

A) efficient B) stagnant C) intricate D) appropriate 23．Some of the tunnels in the cliff are natural，some were ______ out.

A) carved B) pried C) penetrated D) decorated」

24. The doctor ______ Billy’s operation with x-rays and special exercises to make him stronger.

A) went after B) followed up C) started up D) took on

25. People from different cultures have different _______ of the world.

A) impressions B) complications

C) foundations D) conceptions

26. Don't let his criticism ______ you; he belongs to the kind of people who take delight in finding fault with others' work．

A) discourage B) concern C) dictate D) paralyze

27. The survey found 80 percent of viewers were ______ by the violent scenes in the film.

A) eliminated B) alerted C) offended D) discouraged 28．The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting _______ services．

A) essential B) appropriate C) equivalent D) lucrative

29. In today’s working world the roles of men and women are becoming _______.

A) dwarfed B) incorporated C) correlated D) blurred

30. This disease _____ in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.

A) derived B) originated C) sparkled D) dwelled

31.Today, household chores have been made much easier by electrical_______.

A. appliances

B. equipment

C. facilities

D. utilities

32. The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house ______the terms of the contract.

A. in the vicinity of

B. in quest of

C. in accordance with

D. in collaboration with

33. At the beginning of each course, the teacher should give a very ____ explanation of his plan

for this course．

A. comprehensive

B. considerate

C. compound

D. complicated

34. The Space Age ____in October 1957 when the first artificial satellite was launched by the former Soviet Union.

A. initiated

B. originates

C. embarked

D. commenced

35. A bad cold ______ him to his bed last week.

A. restricted B．confined C. controlled D. restrained

36. It is high time that you _____the test paper and _____it in.

A. finish, hand

B. finished, handed

C. finished, to hand D, have finished, handed

37.Her parents wanted to change her mind so they tried to ____ her to their way of thinking.

A. convert

B. alter

C. transfer

D. convey

38.In the early 1990s various measures were＿to encourage savings, stimulate investment and motivate workers’ effort.

A. implemented

B. imparted

C. complimented

D. exploited

39.I wouldn't ＿to interfere. Instead, I let my students make their own decisions.

A. resume

B. presume

C. assume

D. consume

40. While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed ＿in China's particular situation.

A. imaginable

B. available

C. feasible

D. desirable

41．At first the institute refused to buy the instruments, but this decision was ____ revised.

A. occasionally

B. consequently

C. successively

D. subsequently

42．Provided that my expenses＿，I will go with you for the investigation next week.

A. are paid for

B. will be paid

C. can be paid

D. be paid for

43．Let us hope that＿a nuclear war, the human beings might survive.

A. in the event of B．in relation to

C. in the case of

D. with reference to

44．All the year she has been＿between optimism and despair.

A. vibrating

B. swinging

C. fluctuating

D. waving

45．The scientists at the University of Bern in Switzerland have used a weakened virus that is not_____ and has proved safe and effective．

A. infectious

B. harmful

C. dangerous

D. invading

46. The introduction of gunpowder gradually made the bow and arrow＿，particularly in Western Europe.

A. obscure

B. obsolete

C. optional

D. overlapping

47.Tourism has also been greatly＿the rapid development of

some developing nations．

A. lain in

B. consisted in

C. responsible for

D. accounted for

48.We＿her letter last week. We don't know what has happened.

A. must receive

B. ought to receive

C. must have receive

D. ought to have received

49. If no one asks any question，I＿everybody understands．

A. deduce

B. presume

C. pretend

D. presuppose

50.It was important for any lecturer to get the audience＿right at the beginning and then gradually increase the pressure．

A. related B．concerned C. involved D. mixed

51.When I left Canada five years ago，the municipal administration of Montreal was＿＿＿＿policies to limit the number of cars and to improve public transportation．

A. setting up

B. setting about

C. setting forth

D. setting down

52. Cars are eating up too much space．They are packed on sidewalks and pedestrians have to____to these cars.

A. obey B．sacrifice C. attribute D. contribute

53. After a few months of working with his hands，Dr. Brown returned to his college, _____that his time had been well spent.

A. persuaded

B. convinced

C. noticed

D. promised

54. Every precaution must be made to keep all medications and dangerous substances out of a child’s ______.

A. reach

B. approach

C. range

D. hand

55. As soon as class began, the teacher＿the test papers to us.

A. divided

B. distributed

C. displaced

D. passed

56. Population expansion and its adverse＿on resources and environment have become the primary problem restricting environmental and economic development.

A. stroke

B. blow

C. beat

D. impact

57.Man is controlled by his instincts as well as by＿．

A. reason

B. intuition

C. cause

D. result

58.Before police could stop the drink-crazed driver, he had crashed＿another car and sent six persons to the hospital．

A. out B．against C. into D. on

59. The high court reversed the decision of the lower court because the ruling＿the defendant his right.

A. refused

B. declined

C. denied

D. ignored

60. What do you＿to do about the problem now that this solution has failed?

A. consider

B. think

C. suggest

D. intend

61. Because of the accident, grandmother will＿my brother and me to swim in the river unless someone agrees to watch us．

A. prevent

B. forbid

C. prohibit

D. restrain

62.I＿looking at him with what must have been all but

unbearable curiosity．

A. remind

B. recall

C. recognize

D. realize

63. No one has ever＿＿＿the senator of being at a loss for words; he can speak at a great length on almost any subject.

A. accused

B. blamed

C. charged

D. scolded

64.The health program outlined in the article seems very sound to me, but it has＿considerable public outcry.

A. run into

B. met with

C. put up with

D. put down

65. He＿his engagement just before the wedding.

A. broke out of

B. broke away from

C. broke off

D. broke up

66. It＿on us rather suddenly that the number of passengers on the small spaceship we inhabit is doubling about every forty years.

A. dawned B．occurred C. drew D. struck

67. He would＿in Pacete every few months and stay a little while; he would get money out of someone or other and then disappear again．

A. turn in B．turn out C. turn over D. turn up

68. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly＿．

A. executed

B. exercised

C. developed

D. applied

69.Not until toward the end of the Eisenhower years, however,＿the task of educating the public and promoting legislative

action.

A. publicists begin

B. publicists didn't begin

C. did publicists begin

D. publicists had begun

70. He stressed that the financial crisis must be solved by the member states＿the United Nations itself because the UN does what the member states decide．

A. rather than

B. not only

C. but

D. besides

71. A newly developed robot that can show its emotions by smiling or frowning may one day help computer users talk as quickly and easily to machine＿with other people.

A. such as they now talk

B. like they now talk

C. as much as they now do

D. as they now do

72. Initially the Lincoln administration refused black volunteers; they feared that the appearance of black Yankees on the battlefield might suggest that the war＿other purposes in addition to the restoration of the Union.

A. have B．had C. had had D. would have

73. The police admitted＿a mistake in arresting an innocent man.

A. to make

B. to have made

C. to having made

D. to making

74. Protective measures have been adopted in most hospitals

since too much＿to X-rays can cause skin burns，cancer or other damage to the body．

A. disclosure

B. exhibition

C. exposition

D. exposure

75. He was elected president of the Literary Research Association by＿of his academic and organizational abilities.

A. virtue

B. means

C. way

D. chance

76. The customs inspector was＿for smugglers．

A. on the guard

B. on the watch

C. on watch

D. on alert

77. He used to be a Christian, but he is now＿to Buddhism.

A. converted

B. changed

C. transformed

D. turned

78.In the first several years of our economic reform, many military factories have been_____

into civil ones in order to meet the needs of the country．

A. altered

B. converted

C. changed

D. transformed

79. She once again went through her composition carefully to＿all the spelling mistakes from it.

A. exclude B．eliminate C. abolish D. diminish

80. Territorial＿was the emperor’s principal consideration in making policy decisions.

A. extension

B. expansion

C. increase

D. enlargement

81. The tension＿＿as the guest of honor was about to announce the winner.

A. mounted B．ascended C. climbed D. raised

82.—"We don’t have much time left！The train is to start in 30 minutes.”

—" I won’t keep you waiting long. I’11 join you＿．”

A. currently

B. eventually

C. presently

D. definitely

83. Diamonds have little＿value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity．

A. extinct

B. permanent

C. surplus

D. intrinsic

84. The policemen went into action＿they heard the alarm．

A. promptly

B. presently

C. quickly

D. directly

85. One of the attractive features of the training was the way the practical work had been＿

into the learning process．

A. adjusted

B. alternated

C. incorporated

D. combined

86. Sawdust is not a waste product；it is the main＿of particle board，from which some furniture is made．

A. element

B. ingredient

C. component

D. factor

87. He hated wandering about and expected to find a＿＿＿position in the Civil Service of government.

A. permissive

B. perceptive

C. permanent

D. perpetual

88. Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of＿＿standards．

A. equivalent

B. alike

C. uniform

D. likely

89. For many patients, institutional care is the most＿and beneficial form of care．

A. pertinent B．appropriate C. acute D. persistent

90. A monkey is＿at a few years old, but a human being isn’t till at least 16. Which of the following four words is WRONG？

A. grown-up

B. ripe

C. adult

D. mature

91. Your design is not technically＿．For instance, how can we make such tiny motors？

A. possible

B. imaginable

C. feasible

D. probable

92. The delegation would spend their first day touring around Bangkok, and after that all their plans were ______.

A. in the air

B. by the air

C. on the air

D. off the air

93. The fire has caused great losses，but the factory tried to＿the consequences by saying that

the damage was not as serious as reported.

A. decrease

B. subtract

C. minimize

D. degrade

94. The bulb＿was the invention of Thomas Edison．

A. as is know by us

B. as do we know it

C. as we know it

D. as we know

95. Within the last year, astronomers have come closer than ever ＿．

A. to deciding which of the questions is right

B. to decide which of the questions is right

C. deciding whether the question is right or not

D. and decide which of the question is right

96. This medicine is sold everywhere in the country，so you may buy it?????＿．

A. somewhere

B. anywhere

C. nowhere

D. elsewhere

97. Superconductors lose electrical resistance only＿subjected to intense cold.

A. through

B. when

C. as

D. by

98. Please check the copy＿the original before handing in．

A. with

B. against

C. over

D. A and B

99. Bill's performance was＿hers．

A. as good as, if not better than,

B. so good as, if not better than,

C. as good, if not better than,

D. as good as, if not better,

100.Clare Louis Masa was the only woman＿in the experiment and among the few volunteers _____from it.

A. participating, to die

B. to participate, dying

C. participating, who die

D. to participate, to die

BABDB ABDAD BACBA BABAA BCABD ACADB ACADB BAACC DAABA BDDBC CBBAB DBCCD

大学英语四级词汇表带音标

大学英语四级大纲单词表 (共4615)

a art.一(个)；每一(个) abandon[] vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 ability [] n.能力；能耐，本领 able[] a.有能力的；出色的 abnormal []a.不正常的；变态的 aboard[] ad.在船(车)上；上船 about [] prep.关于；在…周围 above [] prep.在…上面；高于 abroad []ad.(在)国外；到处 absence [] n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 absent [] a.不在场的；缺乏的 absolute []a.绝对的；纯粹的 absolutely []ad.完全地；绝对地 absorb [] vt.吸收；使专心 abstract [] a.抽象的n.摘要 abundant [] a.丰富的；大量的 abuse []vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用 academic [] a.学院的；学术的 academy []n.私立中学；专科院校 accelerate [] vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration []n.加速(度) accent [] n.口音，腔调；重音 accept [] vt.vi.接受；同意 acceptable [] a.可接受/合意的 acceptance []n.接受，验收；承认 access [] n.接近；通道，入口 accessory []n.同谋，从犯；附件 accident [] n.意外的；事故 accidental []a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate [] vt.容纳;供应,供给accommodation []n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany []vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish []vt.达到(目的)；完成 accord [] vt.使一致；给予 accordance [] n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly [] ad.因此，所以；照着 account [] n.记述；解释；帐目 accumulate []vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy []n.准确(性)；准确度 accurate [] a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse [] vt.指责；归咎于 accustom [] vt.使习惯

大学英语-4级水平(4000词汇量)必备学习

美式论文、报告写作技巧编者按：美式教育的特点即是课程内容强调学生参与及创新运用，因此，报告便成了常见的考核学生学习成果的方式，比如实验报告、学期报告、专题报告、研究报告及论文（含毕业论文）等。研究生presentation 及seminar 的机会更是占很大的比重，有些甚至占学期成绩很大比例。如何完成报告、论文同时得到良好的成绩，是本文提供给有志留学的有心人参考的目的。美国大学生由於自小已养成自动寻找答案习惯，在启发式的教育环境下，写报告、论文对他们来说比较不陌生，虽然专业知识上美国学生不见得比外籍学生强，但是表达能力由於自小培养，加上英语能力的优势，常比外籍学生在报告、论文方面有较隹的利基。反之中国学生比较缺乏报告写作的训练，因此如果在留学过程中无法适应美式教育会比较辛苦，其实论文、报告的写作要领其实不难，只要把握技巧就可水到渠成。

通常论文由篇首(Preliminaries)，本文(Texts)以及参考资料(References)三部分构成；而这三大部分各自内容如下： (一) 篇首：封面(Title) 序言(Preface) 谢词(Acknowledge) 提要(Summary) 目录(Tables and Appendixes) (二) 本文：引言(Introduction) 主体，含篇(Part)、章(Chapter)、节(Section) 、以及注释(Footnotes) (三)参考资料：参考书目(References or Bibliography) 附录资料(Appendix)。

大学英语四级词汇大全

Smart 词汇记忆组群1 indeed ad. 真正地；确实，实在 deed n. 行为，行动；功绩；契约相关单词act vi. 行为，做；起作用 n. 行为 ag,act=to act(行动) agency n. 代理；代理处agent n. 代理人，代理商agony n. 极度痛苦 action n. 行动；作用 active a. 活跃的，积极的；在活动中的 activity n. 活动，活跃；行动actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的，事实的actually ad. 实际上；竟然react vi. 起作用，反应；反对，起反作用；起化学反应reaction n. (to)反应；反作用 exact a. 确切的，精确的exactly ad. 确切地；恰恰正是，确实 interaction n. 相互作用，相互影响 inter=between,among interfere vi. 干涉，介入；阻碍，干扰 interference n. 干涉，介入；阻碍，干扰 interior a. 内部的；内地的，国内的 n. 内部；内地 intermediate a. 中间的；中级的 n. 中间体，媒介物 interpret vt. 解释，说明vi. 口译，翻译interpretation n. 解释，口译 interpreter n. 译员，口译者interview n./v. 接见，会见；面谈，面试 interval n. 间隔，间距；（幕间）休息 internal a. 内的，内部的；国内的，内政的相关单词 external a. 外部的，外面的 ex-=fully,out exterior a. 外部的，外面的 n. 外部 explain v. 解释，说明 example n. 例子；榜样，模范形近单词 sample vt. 抽样，取样 Smart词汇记忆组群2 block n.街区；木块；障碍物； vt.堵塞，拦阻 barrier n.屏障；障碍 bar=bar(横木) embarrass vt.使窘迫，使为难 bar n.酒吧间，售酒的柜台；条，杆；栅，栏； vt.阻止，阻拦 barrel n.桶，筒与“容器”相关的单词 basin n.盆，洗脸盆；盆地 bucket n.水桶，桶 drum n.鼓状的桶；鼓 pail n.桶，提桶 tub n.桶，盆，浴盆 jar n.罐子，坛子，广口瓶 kettle n.水壶 pot n.壶，罐 can n.罐头，听头 tin n.锡；罐头 container n.容器，集装箱 tain,ten,tin=to hold,to keep(保持) content n.内容，目录；容量 content a.满意的，满足的； vt.使满意，是满足 continual a.不停的，频频的 continue vt.继续，延伸 continuous a.连续不断的，持续的 contain vt.包含，容纳 attain v.(尤指经过努力)达到，获得 entertain vt.招待；是欢乐 entertainment n.娱乐 fountain n.喷泉 maintain vt.维持，保持；赡养，负担；维修，保养；坚持，主张 maintenance n.维持，保持；维修，保持 obtain vt.获得，得到 sustain vt.保持，使......持续不息；供养，维持（生命等）；支持 rentain vt.保持，保留形近单词 remain vi.剩下；留待；依然是 remains n.残余，剩余；遗迹 main a.主要的，总的 mainly ad.主要地，大体上 Smart词汇记忆组群3 bio=life(生命) biography n.传记 biology n.生物学；生态学 log=to speak(说话) catalog(ue) n.目录（册）； vt.将（书籍，资料等）编入目录 dialog(ue) n.对话，对白 logical a.逻辑上的，符合逻辑的 apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪 apologize vi.道歉，认错 psychological a.心理的，心理学的 technology n.工艺，技术 techn(o)=art(技艺),skill(技术) technical a.技术的，工艺的 technician n.技术员，技师 technique n.技术；技艺相关单词 science n.科学，科学研究 sci=to know(知道) scientific a.科学（上）的 scientist n.（自然）科学家 unconscious a.不省人事的；未意识到的 consciousness n.意识，觉悟 conscience n.良心，道德心 conscious a.意识到的；有意的；神智清醒的相关单词 aware a.知道的，意识到的 recognize vt.认识，认出；承认 recognition n.认出，识别；承认 realize vt.认识到；实现 reality n.现实；真实（性）

大学英语四级词汇表(最全版)

大学英语四级词汇表（最全版）A abandon/ ?’b?nd?n/ vt.丢弃;放弃，抛弃 aboard/ ?’b?:d/ ad.在船(车)上;上船 absolute/ ‘?bs?lu:t/ a.绝对的;纯粹的 absolutely/ ‘?bs?lu:tli/ ad.完全地;绝对地 absorb/ ?b’s?:b/ vt.吸收;使专心 abstract/ ’?bstr?kt/ n.摘要 abundant/ ?’bΛnd?nt/ a.丰富的;大量的 abuse/ ?’bju:z, ?’bju:s/ vt.滥用;虐待n.滥用 academic/ ?k?’demik/ a.学院的;学术的 accelerate/ ?k’sel?reit/ vt.(使)加快;促进 access/ ‘?kses/ n.接近;通道，入口

accidental/ ?ksi’dentl/ a.偶然的;非本质的accommodate/ ?’k?m?deit/ vt.容纳;供应，供给accommodation/ ?,k?m?’dei??n/ n.招待设备;预定铺位accompany/ ?’kΛmp?ni/ vt.陪伴，陪同;伴随accomplish/ ?’k?mpli?/ vt.达到(目的);完成accordance/ ?’k?r:d?ns/ n.一致;和谐;授予accordingly/ ?’k?r:di?li/ ad.因此，所以;照着 account/ ?’kaunt/ n.记述;解释;帐目 accumulate/ ?’kju:mjuleit/ vt.积累vi.堆积 accuracy/ ‘?kjur?si/ n.准确(性);准确度 accurate/ ‘?kjurit/ a.准确的，正确无误的accustomed/ ?’kΛst?md/ a.惯常的;习惯的 acid/ ‘?sid/ n.酸;酸的，酸性的

大学英语四级高频词汇带音标

大学英语四级高频词汇 1. alter /’:lt/ v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst / b:st/ vi. n.突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose / dis’puz/ vi. 除掉,处置,解决,处理 (of) 4. blast / blɑ:st/ n. 爆炸,气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume / kn’sju:m/ v.消耗,耗尽 6. split / split/ v.劈开,割裂,分裂 a. 裂开的 7. spill / spil/ v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 8. slip /slip/ v. 滑动,滑落,忽略 9. slide /slaid/ v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动,滑面; 幻灯片 10. spit /spit/ v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 11. bacteria /bk ‘tiri/ n. 细菌 12. breed /bri:d/ n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget /b ‘dit/ n.预算 v.编预算,作安排 14. candidate / ‘kndidit/ n. 候选人 15. campus / ‘kmps/ n. (大学)校园 16. liberal / ‘librl/ n.开明人士 adj.慷慨的,大方的 17. transform /trns ‘f:m/ v.转变,变革;变换 18. transmit / ‘trnsimit/ v.传播,播送;传递 19. transplant /trns ‘pla:nt/ v. 移植 20.transport /trns ‘p:t/ vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21. shift /ift/ v. 转移,转动;转变 22. vary / ‘vri/ v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish / ‘vni/ vi. 消灭,消失,不见 24. swallow / ‘swlu/ v.吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25. suspicion /ss ‘pin/ n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicous /ss ‘pis/ adj.怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e54958110.html,d /maild/ adj. 温暖的,温和的;温柔的,味淡的 28. tender / ‘tend/ adj. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance / ‘nju:sns/ n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事) 30. insignificanct / 7insig ‘nifisnt/ adj. 无意义的, 无足轻重的; 31. accelerate /k ‘sel reit/ v. 加速,促进 32. absolute / ‘bslu:t/ v. adj. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33. boundary / ‘baundri/ n. 分界线,边界 34. brake /breik/ n. 刹车,制动器v.刹车 35. catalog / ‘ktlg/ n.目录(册) v.编目 36. vague /veig/ adj. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain /vein/ n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct /iks ‘tikt/ adj. 灭绝的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary / iks’tr:dinri/ adj.特别的,非凡的 40. extreme /iks iks’tri:m/ adj.极度的,极端的 n. 极端 41. agent / ‘eidint/ n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42. alcohol / ‘lkhl/ n. 酒精,含酒精的饮料 43. appeal / ‘pi:./ vi./n. 呼吁,恳求 44. appreciate / ’pri:ieit/vt.重视,赏识,欣赏 45. approve /’pru:v/ v.赞成,同意,批准 46. stimulate / ‘stimjuleit/ vt. 刺激,鼓励 47. acquire/ ’kwai/ vt.取得,获得;学到 48. accomplish/ ’kmpli/ vt.完成,到达;实行 49. network / ‘netw:k/ n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50. tide/taid/ n.潮汐;潮流 51. tidy/ ‘taidi/ adj.整洁的,整齐的 52. trace /treis/ vt.追踪,找到 n.痕迹,踪迹 53. torture/ ‘t:t/ n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54. wander/ ‘wnd/ vi.漫游,闲逛 55. wax/wks/ n.蜡 56. weave/wi:v/ v.织,编 57. preserve /pri ‘z:v/ v.保护,保存,保持,维持 58. abuse/ ‘bju:z/ v.滥用,虐待;谩骂 59. academic /k ‘demik/ adj.学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 60. academy / ’kdmi/ n.(高等)专科院校;学会 61. battery /’’btri/ 电池(组)

英语4级单词大全

大学英语四级词汇表 abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃ability n.能力；能耐，本领abnormal a.不正常的；变态的aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船abroad ad.(在)国外；到处absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏absent a.不在场的；缺乏的absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地absorb vt.吸收；使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要abundant a.丰富的；大量的abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用academic a.学院的；学术的academy n.私立中学；专科院校 accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进acceleration n.加速；加速度accent n.口音，腔调；重音acceptable a.可接受的，合意的acceptance n.接受，验收；承认 access n.接近；通道，入口accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件accident n.意外的；事故accidental a.偶然的；非本质的accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给 accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位 accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成 accord vt.使一致；给予accordance n.一致；和谐；授予 accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着 account n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度accurate a.准确的，正确无误的 accuse vt.指责；归咎于accustom vt.使习惯accustomed a.惯常的；习惯的achieve vt.完成，实现；达到achievement n.完成；成就，成绩 acid n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance n.认识；了解；熟人 acquire vt.取得；获得；学到acre n.英亩(=6.07亩) act vi.行动；见效n.行为action n.行动；作用；功能active a.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动；活力；行动actress n.女演员 actually ad.实际上；竟然 acute a.尖的，锐的；敏锐的 adapt vt.使适应；改编 add vt.添加，附加，掺加 addition n.加，加法；附加物 additional a.附加的，追加的 address n.地址；演说；谈吐 adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的 adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的 adjust vt.调整，调节；校正 administration n.管理；管理部门 admire vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏 admission n.允许进入；承认 admit vt.承认；准许…进入 adopt vt.收养；采用；采取 advance vi.前进；提高n.进展 advanced a.先进的；高级的 advantage n.优点，优势；好处 adventure n.冒险；惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertisement n.广告；登广告 advisable n.明智的；可取的 advise vt.劝告；建议；通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事情，事件；事务 affect vt.影响；感动 affection n.慈爱，爱；爱慕 afford vt.担负得起…；提供 African a.非洲的n.非洲人 agency n.经办；代理；代理处 agent n.代理人，代理商 aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的 agony n.极度痛苦 agreement n.协定，协议；同意 agriculture n.农业，农艺；农学 aid n.帮助，救护；助手 aircraft n.飞机，飞行器 airline n.航空公司；航线 airplane n.飞机 airport n.机场，航空站 alarm n.惊恐，忧虑；警报 alcohol n.酒精，乙醇 allow vt.允许，准许；任 alloy n.合金；(金属的)成色 alone a.单独的ad.单独地 alphabet n.字母表，字母系统 alter vt.改变，变更；改做 alternative n.替换物；取舍，抉择 although conj.尽管，虽然 altitude n.高，高度；高处 altogether ad.完全；总而言之 aluminium n.铝 amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊愕 ambition n.雄心，抱负，野心 ambulance n.救护车；野战医院 amongst prep在…之中 (=among) amount n.总数；数量；和 ampere n.安培 amplify vt.放大，增强；扩大 amuse vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐 analyse vt.分析，分解，解析 analysis n.分析，分解，解析 ancestor n.祖宗，祖先 anchor n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊 ancient a.古代的，古老的 angel n.天使，神差，安琪儿 anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒 angle n.角，角度 angry a.愤怒的，生气的 ankle n.踝，踝节部 announce vt.宣布，宣告，发表 announcer n.宣告者；播音员 annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅 annual a.每年的n.年报 anticipate vt.预料，预期，期望 anxiety n.焦虑，忧虑；渴望 anxious a.忧虑的；渴望的 anyway ad.无论如何 apart ad.相隔；分开；除去 apartment n.一套公寓房间 apologize vi.道歉，谢罪，认错 apology n.道歉，认错，谢罪 apparatus n.器械，仪器；器官 apparent a.表面上的；明显的 appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述 appear vi.出现；来到；似乎 appearance n.出现，来到；外观 appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望 appliance n.用具，器具，器械 applicable a.能应用的；适当的 application n.请求，申请；施用 apply vt.应用，实施，使用 appoint vt.任命，委任；约定 appointment n.任命；约定，约会 appreciate vt.欣赏；领会；感谢 approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近 appropriate a.适当的，恰当的 approval n.赞成，同意；批准 approve vt.赞成，称许；批准 approximately ad.近似地，大约 Arabian a.阿拉伯的 arbitrary a.随心所欲的；专断的 architecture n.建筑学；建筑式样 argument n.争论，辩论；理由

绝对完整的大学英语四级词汇表Word版

大学英语四级词汇表 1. 1.a art.一(个)；每一(个) 2.abandon vt.丢弃；放弃，抛弃 3.ability n.能力；能耐，本领 4.able a.有能力的；出色的 5.abnormal a.不正常的；变态的 6.aboard ad.在船(车)上；上船 7.about prep.关于；在…周围 8.above prep.在…上面；高于 9.abroad ad.(在)国外；到处 10.absence n.缺席，不在场；缺乏 11.absent a.不在场的；缺乏的 12.absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的 13.absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地 14.absorb vt.吸收；使专心 15.abstract a.抽象的 n.摘要 16.abundant a.丰富的；大量的 17.abuse vt.滥用；虐待 n.滥用 18.academic a.学院的；学术的 19.academy n.私立中学；专科院校 20.accelerate vt.(使)加快；促进 21.acceleration n.加速；加速度 22.accent n.口音，腔调；重音 23.accept vt.vi.接受；同意 24.acceptable a.可接受的，合意的 25.acceptance n.接受，验收；承认 26.access n.接近；通道，入口 27.accessory n.同谋，从犯；附件 28.accident n.意外的；事故 29.accidental a.偶然的；非本质的 30.accommodate vt.容纳；供应，供给 31.accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位 32.accompany vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随 33.accomplish vt.达到(目的)；完成 34.accord vt.使一致；给予 35.accordance n.一致；和谐；授予 36.accordingly ad.因此，所以；照着 37.account n.记述；解释；帐目 38.accumulate vt.积累 vi.堆积 39.accuracy n.准确(性)；准确度 40.accurate a.准确的，正确无误的 41.accuse vt.指责；归咎于 42.accustom vt.使习惯

大学英语四级高频词汇表

大学英语四级高频词汇表accuse vt.指控，指责 axquaintance n.认识，了解；熟人 administrative a.管理的，行政的；执行的，实施的，施政的 advanced a.先进的，高级的；后阶段的 advisable a.明智的，适当的 allowance n.津贴，补贴，零用钱；折价，折扣 ambassador n.大使，使节，派驻国际组织的代表 ambition n.雄心，野心applicable适当的，可应用的arise vi.出现；起源于；起身 artificial a人工的，人造的；假的，矫揉造作的 assign vt.分配，布置；指定；指派，选派 assure vt.使确信使放心确保 bare a.赤裸的，光秃的；勉强的v.露出，暴露 barrel n.桶；筒，枪（或炮）vi.快速移动 battery n. 炮组；电池（组）；一系列，一套 best-seller n.畅销书bild vt.命令，吩咐；祝，表示v./n.喊价，出价，投标n.企图，努力 blank n.空白(表格) a.空（白）的；茫然的，无表情的 bloodshed n.（战争等的）流血，杀戮 bother vt.打扰；使不安vi.担心,烦恼n.烦恼；麻烦 bound a.受约束的，有义务的v.给……划界限制,束缚n.（常pl.）界限，限制 bound vi./n.踊跃报名vi.弹回，反跃 broaden v.放宽，加固，（使）扩大 characteristic a.特有的，典型的n.特征，特点 comparison n.比较；比拟，比喻 component n.（组）成（部）分，部件 a.组成的 concede vi.让步，认输vt.承认失败；让予，允许 confident a.确信的，自信的 congratulate vt.祝贺，向……道喜 content n.含量;内容(pl/)所含之物; (pl.)目录 cooperate vi.合作,协作

大学英语_4级水平(4000词汇量)必备学习

survey 调查．测验 add up 合计 upset adj 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 ignore不理睬．忽视 have got to 不得不；必须 concern（使）担比：涉及；关系到n 担心；关注．（利害）关系be concerned about 关心．挂念 walk the dog 遇狗 loose adj 松的．松开的 vet 兽医 go through 经历；经受 Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） Netherlands 荷兰（西欧国家） Jew 犹太人的；犹太族的 German 德国的．德国人的.德语的. Nazi 纳粹党人adj 纳粹党的 set down 记下；放下.登记 series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的．一系列；一套 outdoors在户外．在野外 spellbind 迷住；疑惑 purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n 雷，雷声 entier adj 整个的；完全的，全部的 entily ady. 完全地.全然地.整个地 Power能力.力量．权力。 Face to face 面对面地 Curtain 窗帘；门帘．幕布 dusty adj 积满灰尘的 no longer /not … any longer 不再 partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 settle 安家.定居.停留vt 使定居.安排.解决 suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历 suffer from 遭受．患病 loneliness 孤单寂寞 highway高速公路 recover痊愈；恢复． Get/be tired of 对…厌烦 Pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包：包裹

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇表

英语四级高频词汇表总结 Sfdfafdafdafafa 1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动，滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种v. 繁殖，产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算，作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输，运送n. 运输，运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e54958110.html,d a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线，边界 34.brake n. 刹车，制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳，白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的n. 极端，过分 41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励 47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e54958110.html,work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪，找到n. 痕迹，踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织，编 57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持

2018年大学英语四级词汇完整版(带音标)

大学英语四级词汇 A a [ei,?]art.一(个) 每一(个) abandon [?'b?nd?n] vt. 丢弃放弃抛弃n.放纵 ability [?'biliti]n. 能力能耐本领 able ['eibl]adj. 能干的有能力的出色的 abnormal [?b'n?:m?l]adj. 反常的不正常的不规则的变态的n. 不正常的人 aboard [?'b?:d]adv. 在船(车)上在火车上在飞机上prep. 上船上飞机上车 about ['?baut]prep. 关于在...周围adj. 准备adv. 大约above [?'b?v]prep. 在...上面超过高于adj. 上面的adv. 在上面超过n. 上面的东西 abroad [?'br?:d]adv. (在)国外海外(一般作表语) 到处到国外广为流传 absence ['?bs?ns]n. 缺席不在场缺乏 absent ['?bs?nt]adj. 缺席的不在场的缺乏的vt. 使缺席prep. 没有 absolute ['?bs?lu:t]adj. 绝对的纯粹的完全的无限制的独立的专制的n. 绝对的事物 absolutely ['?bs?lu:tli]adv. 独立地完全地绝对地 absorb [?b's?:b]vt. 吸收吸纳吸引...的注意吞并使专心abstract ['?bstr?kt]adj. 抽象的理论的n. 摘要抽象的东西vt. 移除摘要偷vi. 做摘要 abundant [?'b?nd?nt]adj.丰富的充裕的大量的 abuse [?'bju:z]vt. 滥用辱骂虐待n. 滥用恶习academic [.?k?'demik]adj. 学院的理论的学术性的n. 教学人员学术人员 academy [?'k?d?mi]n. 私立中学专科院校学院学术学会 accelerate [?k'sel?reit]vt. (使)加快促进加速提前跳级vi. 加速 acceleration [?k.sel?'rei??n]n. 加速促进加速度 accent ['?ks?nt]n. 口音腔调重音强调vt. 重读强调accept [?k'sept]vt. 接受同意承担(责任等) vi. 接受acceptable [?k'sept?bl]adj. 可接受的合意的受欢迎的acceptance [?k'sept?ns]n. 接受（礼物、邀请、建议等）同意认可验收承认 access ['?kses]n. 进入接近(的机会) 使用之权通道入口vt. (电脑)存取进入 accessory [?k'ses?ri]n. 同谋从犯附件adj. 附属的(副的、辅助的) accident ['?ksid?nt]n. 意外的事故 accidental [.?ksi'dentl] a. 意外的偶然的附属的非本质的n. 偶然不重要的东西<音>变调的临时符号 accommodate [?'k?m?deit]vt. 容纳供应供给提供方便使一致和解顾及vi. 使自己适应 accommodation [?.k?m?'dei??n]n. 招待设备预定铺位住处膳宿适应和解 accompany [?'k?mp?ni]vt. 陪伴陪同伴随给...伴奏vi. 伴奏 accomplish [?'k?mpli?]vt. 达到(目的) 完成 accord [?'k?:d]vt. 使一致调解赠予给予n. 一致调和协议自愿vi. (与)一致 accordance [?'k?:d?ns]n. 一致和谐授予符合同意 accordingly [?'k?:di?li]adv. 因此所以于是相应地照着account [?'kaunt]n. 记述解释根据理由帐目报告估计利益好处vi. 报账解释导致vt. 把...视为归咎(于) accumulate [?'kju:mjuleit]vt. 积累累加堆积vi. 堆积累积 accuracy ['?kjur?si]n. 准确(性) 准确度 accurate ['?kjurit]adj. 准确的正确无误的 accuse [?'kju:z]vt. 指责责备控告归咎于 accustom [?'k?st?m]vt. 使...习惯 accustomed [?'k?st?md]adj. 惯常的习惯的 ache [eik]vi. 痛想念渴望n. 疼痛 achieve[?'t?i:v]vt. 完成实现达到vi. 达到目的 achievement [?'t?i:vm?nt]n.完成成就成绩达到 acid ['?sid]n. 酸酸味物质adj .酸的酸性的 acquaintance [?'kweint?ns]n. 认识了解熟人 acquire [?'kwai?]vt. 占有取得获得学到 acre ['eik?]n. 英亩(=6.07亩) across[?'kr?s]prep. 横过穿过在...对面adv. 横过使... 被理解(或接受) act [?kt]vi. 行动表演表现充当见效vt. 表演扮演n. 行为行动法案（戏剧、歌剧等的）一幕 action ['?k??n] n. 起诉行动作用功能情节活动 active ['?ktiv]adj. 活跃的积极的主动的 activity [?k'tiviti]n. 活动活跃活力行动vt. 表演adj. 厉害 actor['?kt?]n. 男演员演剧的人 actress ['?ktris]n. 女演员 actual ['?ktju?l]adj. 实际的真实的现行的 actually ['?kt?u?li]adv. 实际上事实上居然竟然（表示惊讶） acute [?'kju:t]adj. 尖的锐的敏锐的敏锐的激烈的 ad [?d]n. (缩)广告abbr. ( advertisement [?d'v?:tism?nt]的缩写) 广告 adapt [?'d?pt]vt. 使适应改编vi. 适应适合 add [?d]vt. 添加附加掺加增加 addition[?'di??n]n. 加加法附加物增加 additional [?'di??nl]adj. 附加的追加的另外的 1

40天攻克大学英语四级(词汇·语法·完形填空分册)-【免费下载】

Unit 1 同形异义词辨析(10天) Day 1 1. Critics believe that the control of television by mass advertising has the quality of the programs. (2004.06) A) lessened B) declined C) affected D) effected 2. Some plants are very to light; they prefer the shade. (200 3.12) A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive 3. The author was required to submit an of about 200 words together with his research paper. (2003.12) A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract 4. It is too early to say whether IBM’s competitors will be able to their products to the new hardware at an affordable cost. (2003.09) A) adapt B) stick C) yield D) adopt 5. The football game comes to you from New Y ork. (2002.01) A) live B) lively C) alive D) living 解题小贴士 1. 【C】选项中有affect，effect，出题者正是看中了我们对这两个单词的认知度不够。affect 意为“影响”（verb）；effect意为“结果，作用，影响”（noun）；lessen意为“减少，减轻”；decline意为“下倾，下降”。正确答案为C，题目译文为：“评论家们认为被大量广告控制的电视已经影响了节目的质量。” 2. 【D】在英语中一个单词的形容词形式有很多变形，稍不注意，我们就很容易被它们搞糊涂，千万别掉进陷阱了哟！sense意为“见识，感觉”，加-tive表示具感觉性质的，意为“敏感的”，引申意为“灵敏的，感光的”；加-able后意为“能够感到的，有意识的，明智的，有判断力的”；flexible意为“灵活的，柔软的”；objective意为“客观的，公正的”。所以正确答案为D，题目译文为：“有些植物对光特别敏感，它们喜欢荫凉处。” 3. 【D】 edition表“版本”，paper covered edition平装本，hard copy edition精装本；editorial 表“编辑的”；article表“文章，论文”；abstract表“摘要”。按题目意思来看，只有“摘要”才会是200字的。所以正确答案为D，题目译文为：“作者不得不随他的研究论文交一份200字的摘要。” 4. 【A】这一题的考点在adapt和adopt上，有些考生很难在短时间内区分出其意思，尤其是放在一起时。前者意为“适应，改编”，adapt to new conditions适应新环境；后者中间为“o”，让我们想到son，boy，所以意为“收养，采用”，adopt skills采用技巧，adopt children 收养孩子；stick表“粘住，粘贴”；yield表“出产，（～to）屈服”。正确答案为A，题目译文为：“IBM的竞争对手是否能够以合适的成本使他们的产品去适应新的硬件，这件事情现在说还为时尚早。” 5. 【A】这几个单词都是live的形容词，A中live是我们经常在电视的右上角看到的，表示“实况转播”。B中的lively虽以-ly结尾，但不是副词，而是形容词，表示“活泼的，真实

四川大学 大学英语4词汇练习