2017年考研专业课答题误区

2017年研究生考试答题误区

【摘要】在考生的思维里对题海战术的认识有一定误区，认为只要做题就可以，其实不然。为了考生们少走弯路，下文整理总结了正确的做题方法，分享给各位考生，希望对考生有一定帮助。在考研复习的过程中，许多考研学子往往沉迷于题海之中，虽然耗费了大量心力，效果却事倍功半。那么到底该如何看待题海战术?其实，考生的思维里对题海战术的认识有一定错误认识：1、打疲劳战

这是最大误区，保证学习时间并不能保证成绩。在复习中不在于学了多少时间，而在于掌握了多少知识。不少考生到现在还“挑灯夜战”，经常熬到凌晨，此时大脑已经很疲劳，效率可想

而知。懂得劳逸结合、适时休息和锻炼的人，才是考研学子中的智者。

2、重结果轻过程

一些考生在做题时，得出答案就结束了，没有反思，没有归纳，没有总结，过分追求结果，不重视解题的思维过程。其实，把思维过程整理和展示出来是学习的好方法。要学会用慢镜头展示思维的关键处，学会用放大镜放大思维的细节。平时在这些地方花时间“感悟”一下，使这种思维方法形成习惯，复习效果将会妙不可言。

3、重数量轻质量

不少考生潜意识中认为习题做得越多越好，其实不然。反思一下，考生在整个复习过程中要做多少题?有多少题目是白做的?现阶段做题要学会舍弃，偏题、难题、怪题对大多数学生来说要果断抛弃，要重视做题的质量而非数量。

其实正确的方法应该是这样的：

1、搞懂基础知识

一道题不会做有两种情况，一是知识点不会，概念和规律的理解有漏洞;二是概念和规律都知道，但不会运用，这些都是要在做题中逐步补充完善的。所以复习的第一步是重视看课本或者教辅材料里面对知识点的归纳。

2、研究考研真题

研究生考试题目类型已经定型，知道了考什么、怎么考，平时复习就不会盲目，复习内容时才能学会取舍。拿来几套历年的真题研究一下，是极其必要的，这比做多少重复劳动的效果要好得多。

3、做题并反思

做完一道题目，还没有结束，还要总结解题的收获，总结解题的方法，重温解题的思路。没有举一反三和触类旁通，就没有达到做题训练的最终目的。

4、错题是财富

做错题很正常，而且暴露出问题是好事，因为这是解决问题的良机。关键要寻找为什么错、错在哪里、正确的思路是什么，要把走过的弯路甚至是错误的道路梳理一遍，在错题中淘金。改错切不可只在卷面上改正答案，那并不是解决问题的正确方法。

2016考研复习中，适当的做题是对已背诵知识点的良好检验方式。但要注意把握一个度，防止过犹不及。切不可过分沉迷于“题海战术”的强大威力，而白白浪费宝贵的学习时间和精力。

2017年考研英语一真题-高清版含答案

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2017年考研英语二真题及答案解析

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2017年考研英语阅读示例及解析 考研英语阅读翻译文章示例 考研英语中，阅读一直都是考试重点，它考察大家很多方面的能力，其中包括单词量和阅读能力等等。复习的时候大家一定会接触到历年的真题，对于自学的考生来说，历年考研英语阅读译文就显得非常重要的，因为大家需要正确的译文，才能更好的了解文章。现在书店也有很多关于历年考研英语阅读译文的书籍。 面对众多的书籍，大家往往都不知道该怎样去选择一本真正有用的参考书，凯程老师就给大家推荐一本历年考研英语阅读译文的书籍，叫做《考研英语阅读与翻译(附历年真题分析+答案)》。这本书中有历年考研英语阅读译文，有了这本书，大家在阅读的时候遇到一些难长句就不用担心了，只要对照上面的译文就能很好的理解了。下面就是2011年阅读真题的译文以及答案的解析： Text 2 When Liam McGee departed as president of Bank of America in August, his explanation was surprisingly straight up. Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving "to pursue my goal of running a company." Broadcasting his ambition was "very much my decision," McGee says. Within two weeks, he was talking for the first time with the board of Hartford Financial Services Group, which named him CEO and chairman on September 29. 当八月份，Liam McGee以总裁的身份从美国银行离职的时候，他的解释出人意料的直白。他没有忸怩的用平常的模糊的理由来遮掩他的离开，他很坦诚的讲他离开就是为了去追求他经营一家公司的目标。McGee说宣扬自己的目标就是自己的决定。两周后，他第一次和Hartford Financial Services Group的董事会第一次会谈，这家公司在9月29日提名他为董事会主席和CEO. McGee says leaving without a position lined up gave him time to reflect on what kind of company he wanted to run. It also sent a clear message to the outside world about his aspirations. And McGee isn't alone. In recent weeks the No.2 executives atAvonand American Express quit with the explanation that they were looking for a CEO post. As boards scrutinize succession plans in response to shareholder pressure, executives who don't get the nod also may wish to move on. A turbulent business environment also has senior managers cautious of letting vague pronouncements cloud their reputations. 他说在离开的时候并没有找好后面的职位(下家)，使他有时间去反思他到底想去经营一家什么样的公司。这同时也就他的激情和决心，给了外界一个清晰的信号。这样做的并不只是McGee一个人。最近几周，Avon and American Express的一些高级经理离职并解释说想需找一个ceo的职位。当董事会迫于股东的压力对一系列的计划进行审查的时候，那些计划被否定掉的经理们也会想离开。激烈的商业环境同样使得高级经理很小心，模糊的表态可能会破坏他们的声誉。 As the first signs of recovery begin to take hold, deputy chiefs may be more willing to make the jump without a net. In the third quarter, CEO turnover was down 23% from a year ago as nervous boards stuck with the leaders they had, according to Liberum Research. As the economy picks up, opportunities will abound for aspiring leaders. 当经济复苏的标志开始确定的时候，二把手们可能更愿意在没有网(新的工作)情况下换

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2017年考研英语二真题及答案解析-修订版

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2017考研政治毛中特分析题

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2017考研政治毛中特分析题 作者：@钟方源 万能模版 毛中特无论答什么，都要写： 我们要以全面建成小康社会、全面深化改革、全面依法治国、全面从严治党四个全面战略布局思想为指导， 协调推进经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设五位一体， 落实创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念。 实在写不出，再加上： 有利于增进人民福祉、促进人的全面发展 有利于树立道路自信、理论自信、制度自信、文化自信四个自信 能够符合中国的国情， 能够保障人民的根本利益，体现了社会主义的本质要求， 能够有效促进共同富裕， 能够提高综合国力，

实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦。 促进新型工业化、信息化、城镇化、农业现代化同步发展 有利于推进供给侧结构性改革，有利于三去一降一补（去产能、去库存、去杠杆、降成本、补短板） 有利于建设以富强民主文明和谐自由平等公正法治爱国敬业诚信友善为内容的社会主义核心价值观 一、全面建成小康 （一）、如何理解2020年全面建成小康社会“是实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的关键一步”？｛重要性｝ ①第一，2020年全面建成小康社会就实现了党制定的两个百年目标的第一个目标；

②第二，到2020年实现这个目标，我们国家的发展水平就会迈上一个大台阶，这为实现第二个目标打下坚实基础。 ③全面小康、民族复兴，是两个紧密联系、相互交融的目标任务。没有全面小康的实现，民族复兴就无从谈起。｛谈二者关系｝ 所以，2020年实现全面建成小康社会的目标是实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的重要里程碑和“关键一步”。｛总结归纳｝ （二）、如何理解“小康不小康，关键看老乡”？ ①之所以说“小康不小康，关键看老乡”，是因为2020年我们要建成的全面小康社会，｛全面指的是什么｝ 1)覆盖的领域要全面，是五位一体全面进步的小康，｛一项不能少｝ 2)覆盖的人口要全面，是惠及全体人民的小康，｛一个不能少｝ 3)覆盖的区域要全面，是城乡共同发展的小康。｛一处不能少｝ 而目前我国农村还有五千多万贫困人口没有解决，几百个贫困县没有摘帽，这是全面建成小康社会的重点和难点。

2017年考研英语一试题及答案解析

Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away? The answer may be a resounding “yes!” 1 helping you feel close and 2 to people you care about, it turns out that hugs can bring a 3 of health benefits to your body and mind. Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you 4 getting sick this winter. In a recent study 5 over 400 health adults, researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs 6 the participants’ susceptibility to developing the common cold after being 7 to the virus .People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come 8 with a cold ,and the researchers 9 that the stress-reducing effects of hugging 10 about 32 percent of that beneficial effect. 11 among those who got a cold, the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe 12 . “Hugging protects people who are under stress from the 13 risk for colds that’s usually 14 with stress,” notes Sheldon Cohen, a professor of psychology at Carnegie. Hugging “is a marker of intimacy and helps 15 the feelin g that others are there to help 16 difficulty.” Some experts 17 the stress-reducing , health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin, often called “the bonding hormone” 18 it promotes attachment in relationships, including that between mother and their newborn babies. Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain , and some of it is released into the bloodstream. But some of it 19 in the brain, where it 20 mood, behavior and physiology. 1．[A] Unlike [B] Besides [C] Despite [D] Throughout 2．[A] connected [B] restricted [C] equal [D] inferior 3．[A] choice [B] view [C] lesson [D] host 4．[A] recall [B] forget [C] avoid [D] keep 5．[A] collecting [B] involving [C] guiding [D] affecting 6．[A] of [B] in [C] at [D] on 7．[A] devoted [B] exposed [C] lost [D] attracted 8．[A] across [B] along [C] down [D] out 9．[A] calculated [B] denied [C] doubted [D] imagined 10．[A] served [B] required [C] restored [D] explained 11．[A] Even [B] Still [C] Rather [D] Thus 12．[A] defeats [B] symptoms [C] tests [D] errors 13．[A] minimized [B] highlighted [C] controlled [D] increased

(完整版)2017年考研英语一试卷真题

2017年考研英语一真题原文及答案解析完整版 SectionⅠUse of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points) Could a hug a day keep the doctor away?The answer may be a resounding"yes!"_____（1）helping you feel close and_____（2）to people you care about,it turns out that hugs can bring a_____（3）of health benefits to your body and mind.Believe it or not,a warm embrace might even help you_____（4）getting sick this winter. In a recent study_____（5）over 400 healthy adults,researchers from Carnegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania examined the effects of perceived social support and the receipt of hugs_____（6）the participants' susceptibility to developing the common cold after being_____（7）to the virus.People who perceived greater social support were less likely to come_____（8）with a cold,and the researchers_____（9）that the stress-reducing effects of hugging_____（10）about 32 percent of that beneficial effect._____（11）among those who got a cold,the ones who felt greater social support and received more frequent hugs had less severe_____（12）. "Hugging protects people who are under stress from the_____（13）risk for colds that's usually_____（14）with stress,"notes Sheldon Cohen,a professor of psychology at Carnegie,Hugging"is a marker of intimacy and help_____（15）the feeling that others are there to help_____（16）difficulty." Some experts_____（17）the stress-reducing,health-related benefits of hugging to the release of oxytocin,often called"the bonding hormone"_____（18）it promotes attachment in relationships,including that between mothers and their newborn babies.Oxytocin is made primarily in the central lower part of the brain,and some of it is released into the bloodstream.But some of it_____（19）in the brain,where it_____（20）mood,behavior and physiology.