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高三英语

高三英语
高三英语

charity n.博爱; 施舍; 慈善事业, 慈善团体; 宽容

a charity performance/bazaar

义演/卖

be (as) cold as charity

象慈善机关对穷人一样冷淡, 极其冷漠无情

in charity (with)

出于恻隐之心; 对...有好感

out of charity (with)

对...没有好感

C-begins at home.

[谚]施舍先及亲友; 先救济自己, 再救济别人。

go hungry

挨饿

be/go hungry for (knowledge)

渴望(求知)

starve vi, & vt. starved, starving

(使)饿死; 饥饿,使饥饿; 使因缺乏某物而困苦

She's lonely, and starving for companionship.

她很寂寞,渴望友谊。

starve to death

饿死

starve for news

渴望消息

What's for dinner? I'm starving!

晚饭吃什么? 我饿死了!

donate vt. ~…to…

这个商人捐给医院很多钱。

The businessman donated a lot of money to the hospital. donation n. 捐赠;捐赠物

献血

a blood donation

(向某人)捐赠(某物)

make [give] a donation (of sth to sb)

donor n. 捐赠者;赠与者

献血者

万能献血者

sponsor n. 负责人;保护人;保证人; 赞助人

vt. 赞助;提供;保证;负责

1. 没有商业资助的节目。

a program without a commercial sponsor.

2.你的保证人是谁?

Who will be your sponsor?

3. 谁是本次大会的发起人?

Who is the sponsor of the meeting?

4. 这个展览会是由文化学会主办的。

The exhibition was sponsored by the Society of Culture.

5. 班主任

class sponsor

generous adj. 慷慨的, 大方的; 丰富[盛]的; 充分的; 肥沃的; 气味浓郁的

a generous gift

大方的礼物

generous harvest

丰收

generous field

肥沃的土地

generous colour

浓颜色

generous wine

气味浓郁的酒

He is generous with his money.

他花钱大方。

brilliant adj.光辉的;辉煌的;卓越的;灿烂的; 有才能的

a brilliant color

鲜明的颜色

brilliant achievements

显赫的成就

a brilliant mind

头脑敏锐的人

a brilliant speaker

一位卓越的演说家

a brilliant artist/scientist

一位有才华的艺术家/科学家

appeal vi. & n. (~to)呼吁;恳求; 吸引;引起兴趣

1. The victims' families of the murder have appealed to the Supreme Court to have a definitive answer.

谋杀案的被害家属已经请求最高法院作确切的答复。

2.政府呼吁每个人节约用水。

The government is appealing to everyone to save water.

3. Does the idea of working for a venture company appeal to you?

你有没有兴趣到合资企业去工作?

4. 我对她感兴趣。

She appeals to me.

5. an appeal for aid

恳求援助

6. an appeal for forgiveness

恳求原谅

finance n. 财政;金融;财政学;资金

vt. 为…提供资金

1. People who work in banks know about finance.

在银行工作的人懂金融。

2.如果得不到更多的资金,我们就不得不关闭所有的分支办事处。

Unless we get more finance, we'll have to close the branch offices.

3. 政府将用它所征得的税收为修建这条新公路提供资金。

The government will finance the building of the new roads with the taxes it collects

forecast vt. & n. 预测;预报

1. 天气预报

the weather forecast

2. Hurricane has been forecast for tomorrow afternoon.

天气预报说明天下午有飓风。

3. 你们是不是每天早晨听当地电台的天气预报?

Do you listen to the weather forecast from the local radio station every morning?

4. The newspaper's forecast that the Democrats would be totally beaten in the general election came true.

报纸预测民主党人在这次大选中将被彻底击败,结果变成了事实。"

5. 总统最近的一次讲话预示着形势将有所变化。

The recent statement of the president forecast a change in the situation.

stall n.

小隔间;小隔栏,隔栅,厩; 售货摊,售货台

a fruit stall

水果摊

a shower stall

淋浴分隔间

freshman

sophomore

junior

senior

Translation Practice

1.你们决定如何为这些项目筹钱了吗?

Have you decided how to raise money for the projects?

2. 许多公司都捐了款援助饱受饥荒的非洲灾民。

Many companies have donated money to help the victims of the famine in Africa.

3. 此时我们大学里大多数毕业班的学生都在忙着找工作。

Most seniors at our university are busy looking for jobs at the moment.

4. 他们试图使守军因饥饿而投降。

They tried to starve the army into surrender.

5. 该社团号召所有成员为在事故中受伤的人献血。

The society calls on all its members to donate blood to the wounded in the accident.

6. 他总是乐于助人,一生中为慈善事业多次捐赠(generous; donation)。

He is always generous in giving help, and he made many donations to charity throughout his life.

7. 报道预测,石油明年要涨价。

The report forecasts that the price of oil will rise next year.

8. 他们正在募集捐款以帮助盲人(aid)。

They are raising/collecting money in aid of the blind.

9. 他这个人总是有很绝妙的广告创意(brilliant)。

He is a person who always has brilliant ideas for advertisements.

10. 那个火车站里总是挤满了旅客。

The railway station is always crowded with passengers.

11.小孩喜欢鲜艳的颜色(appeal)。

Bright colors appeal to small children.

12. 我们确实需要为这次野营旅行采购更多的物品(purchase)。

We really need to purchase more supplies for our camping trip.

13. 他通过业余时间在饭店打工自食其力读完大学(finance)。

He financed himself through university by working part-time in a restaurant.

14. 那天的收益总额超过15万美元。

The proceeds of the day came to over $150,000.

15. 账单金额总计350元.

The bill came to ¥350.

16.他对这个结果感到非常满意。

He was very much delighted with the results.

17. 我父母见到你会很高兴。

My parents will be delighted to see you.

More Reading

critical a.

1.紧要的,关键性的,危急的

That was a critical time in the nation's history.

那是涉及国家命运的一个关键时刻。

2. 批评的,批判的,评论性的

Your critical analysis helped me a great deal

你的评论分析对我帮助很大。

3. 吹毛求疵的,爱挑剔的;对...表示不满的[(+of)]

She is so critical that nobody can get along with her.

她很爱挑剔,没有人能和她相处得来。

Practice:

Pat总是对她儿子的外表很挑剔(critical)。

Pat is always very critical of her son’s appearance.

precious

1.贵重的,宝贵的,珍贵的

He has sent me most precious gifts.

他送给我极为珍贵的礼物。

Time is precious.

时间是宝贵的。

2. 可爱的,珍爱的,宝贝的

His children are very precious to him.

他极疼爱自己的孩子。

sacrifice n. 牺牲;牺牲的行为[C][U]; 亏本出售

1.Parents often make sacrifices for their children.

父母亲常常为子女作出牺牲。

2. He will sell his house at a sacrifice because he needs money.

因为他缺钱,他将亏本出售他的房子。

vt. 牺牲;献出[(+for)]; 亏本出售; 献祭[(+to)]

1.I could sacrifice a great deal for a cause.

我能够为一个动机作出巨大牺牲。

2. He sacrificed his car when he went abroad to work.

他到海外去工作的时候亏本出售了他的汽车。

3. The ancient Greeks sacrificed lambs or calves before engaging in battle. 古希腊人参战前都要献祭羔羊或牛犊。

pair

vt. 使成对;使成配偶;使交配

pair A with B; pair A and B

1.他们将约翰和玛丽配对成舞伴。

They paired John and Mary for the dance.

2. 我们每个人都配了个新手帮他培训。

We were each paired with a newcomer to help with training.

in pairs----in groups of two

on hand ---- close by and ready when needed

现手;手头

1. There weren‘t enough snacks on hand for the party.

现有宴会的点心不够用。

2. We have nobody on hand to repair your car.

我们现在没有人能修你的车。

3. 我总喜欢在手头备好一笔钱。

I always like to keep a certain amount of money on hand.

·lasting a. 持久的,持续的;耐久的

1. The treaty may bring lasting peace.

那项条约可能带来持久的和平。

2. First impressions are most lasting.

第一印象是最耐久的。

3. 他的政策对我国的经济始终产生着影响。

His policies had a lasting effect on our country's economy.

Translation practice for More Reading

1.为了买新公寓,全家人牺牲了很多东西。

The family sacrificed a lot in order to buy a new flat.

2. 金银属于贵重金属。

Gold and silver belong to precious metals.

3. 该目的的失败是由于计划不周和管理不善。

The failure of the project was due to poor planning and bad management.

4. 一块巧克力不怎么适合代替晚餐(substitute)。

A bar of chocolate/A chocolate bar is hardly a proper substitute for dinner.

5. 你手头应有点钱以防万一需要。

You should have/keep some money on hand in case it is needed.

6. 几次失败后,他不得不承认自己不适合这项工作。(recognize)

After several failures, he had to recognize he was not the right person for the job.

7.史密斯先生的话给我留下了难忘的印象。(lasting)

Mr. Smith’s words left a lasting impression on me.

8. 媒体在舆论方面的影响很大(role)。

The media play a big role in influencing people’s opinions.

9. 这一带大规模种植桔子树(extensively)。

Orange trees are planted extensively in this area.

10. 她在一家小书店里偶然买到了她最喜欢的那本小说的珍贵手版书。(pick up)

She picked up a valuable first edition of her favorite novel in a small bookshop.

1.(碰巧或廉价地)买到

pick up

2. 永久的和平

a lasting peace

3. 在…方面发挥作用

play a …role/part in

4. 现有

on hand

5. 近在咫尺

at hand

6. 由于

due to

7. …的替代品

a substitute for…

8. 把…留下

leave…behind

9. 一两次

once or twice

10. 多达

up to

11. 把…搭配

pair…with…; pair… and…

12. 参加

participate in/take part in

13. 因…受益;获利于

benefit from…

14. 伸出(援助之)手

reach out

15. 筹资;筹钱

raise funds; raise money

16. 挤满了

be crowded with

17. 三天进食期

a fast of three days/a three-day fast

18. 总计

come to/ add up to/ total (up) to/ amount to 19. 挨饿

go hungry

20. 渴望

go hungry for=starve for

21. 对…感到满意/高兴

be delighted with/at/by…

22. …的创意

brilliant ideas for

23. 为了帮助

in aid of

24. 安排某事

arrange sth/ make arrangements for sth 25.安排某入/物做某事

arrange for sb to do sth

26.吸引

appeal to

27.呼吁/恳求某人做某事

appeal to sb to do sth

28.向某人捐赠某物

donate…to…sb

make/give a donation of sth to sb

29.恳求援助

an appeal for aid

30. 慷慨捐赠…

a generous donation of…

31.义演/卖

a charity performance/sale/bazaar

32. 对…很挑剔

be critical of

33. 关键时刻

a critical moment/time/point

34. 为…作出牺牲

sacrifice for/make sacrifices for 35. 亏本出售…

sell sth at a sacrifice

36. 饿死/把某人饿死

starve to death/ starve sb. to death

37. 献血

a blood donation

38. 献血者

a blood donor

39. 万能献血者

a universal donor

40. 对的充足的供给

an adequate supply for

41. 做某事非常值得

It’s more than worth it to do sth

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