2017年吉林省中考英语试卷及答案

吉林省2017年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题

一、听力（共20分）

I ?情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。（5分）

1. A. Good afternoo n, Mr. Li. B.Good evening, Mr. Li. C.Good morni ng, Mr. Li.

2. A. It's fast. B.lt's 9 0' clock. C.It's your watch.

3. A .I have a cold. B.I'm laura. C.I can dance.

4. A. He is tall. B.He is cute. C.He is 11 years old.

5. A. Twice a week. B.For two weeks. C.ln two weeks.

n.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。（5分）

6. A. Country music. B.Pop music. C.Rock music.

7. A. Wilndy. B.S nowy. C.Su nny.

8. A. His son. B.His daughter. C.His cous in.

9. A. Next to the park. B.Across from the park. C.ln front o f the park.

10. A. On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.

川?图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。（下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关）（5分）

A IJ C

DEF

11 __12 _____ 13 _____ 14 ____ 15__ _

W.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）

16. When will Mike leave school?

A. In May.

B.In Jun e.

C.In July.

17. How is Mike's school?

A. Big and nice.

B.Small and nice.

C.Big and clea n.

18. What is Mike's favorite subject?

A. Chi nese.

B.E nglish.

C.Math.

19. Who can Mike and his classmates ask for help at school?

A. Their teachers.

B.Their pare nts.

C.Their frien ds.

20. Where do they go as helpers each term?

A. To the food ban k.

B.To the hospital.

C.To the zoo.

二、基础知识（共15分）

V句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5分）

21. -Is that John's ball?

-No.it's mine. ____________ is un der the chair.

22. Mula n took her father's _________ to fight in the army.

23. We are trying to come up _________ s ome ideas to solve the problem.

24. Eric is so _________ that he runs to the kitche n to drink water.

25. The book is a little expe nsive. Why not ______ one from the library?

W.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）

26. -Do you know _____ boy over there?

Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.

A. the

B. an

C. a

27. I won ' t go home _______ the rain stops.

A. si nee

B. so

C. un til ，

28. You _______ cross the street whe n the traffic lights are red.

A. need n't

B. don't have to

C. must n't

29. Ode to Joy （欢乐颂）is a TV play _________ many people like.

A. w hy

B. that

C. who

30. Both Lily and Lucy _________ t o the party yesterday, but they did n't come at all.

A.were in vited

B. was in vited

C. i nvited

31. It is ________ known that more and more foreig ners are lear ning Chin ese culture now.

A. politely

B. loudly

C. widely

32. _______ b irds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.

A. Thousa nds of

B. Thousa nd of

C. Thousa nds

33. -An dy, I wonder _______ the new sports clothes.

-Of course by credit card.

A. what you paid for

B. how you paid for

C. why you paid for

34. The Lee nagers ofte n help ______ water and food to those people in n eed.

A. put out

B. give out

C. find out

35. - Jeff, I will take an important exam tomorrow.

A. Good luck !

B. Co ngratulatio ns !

C. Good idea!

三、交际运用（共1 5分）

VII.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）（5分）

Dave : Nice to meet you ! I' m Dave from America.

He Wei: Nice to meet you, too! I'm He Wei, an excha nge stude nt from Chi na.

Dave : Chi na? It' s a great cou ntry. __ 36 __ _

He Wei: Really? Well, n ext year, you can come to my house for the New Year.

Dave : OK. 37

He Wei: Of course n ot. On the New Year' s Eve, we always make dumpli ngs with family and some coins are put in the dumplings ___ 38 __ .

Dave : That's cool. Any thi ng else?

He Wei: On the NewYear' s Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other.

Dave : Oh, I like gifts. __ 39 ___ _

He Wei: In China, you should n' t ope n the gift at once. You should wait and ope n it later.

Dave : Really? It's in teresti ng. __ 40 ____

He Wei: You ' re welcome.

vrn.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。（每空词数不限）（10分）

Susan : Hello, Hele n. ___ 41 ___ ?

Hele n: Hi, Susa n. It was OK. I really enjoyed it.

Susa n: Did you go any where?

Hele n : Yes. I went to Weifang in Shandong.

Susan: Weifang? I __ 42 there twice. I know it is a city famous for kites.

Hele n: Yes, there is an intern ati onal kite festival there every April. During the festival, you

can see ___ 43_ made of silk or paper.

Susa n : Sounds like you had a won derful time.

Helen: Yes, it was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky. What did you do on your vacation?

Susan: I visited a farm in the countryside. I saw a lot of interesting things and took some photos.

Hele n: That ' s great. __ 44 _ show them to me tomorrow?

Susan: No problem. It' s time for class. See you later.

Hele n : 45

四、阅读（共50 分）

There was a young college stude nt. he always thought that he had chose n a wrong course,so

he played ____ 46 every day and did n't study at all. Day after day, he became very _____________ 47 ___

One day , he put a note in the homework that he handed in , saying, " It is said that today's college stude nts are 48 an potatoes. Do you agree?" The professor looked at the note

but said __ 49 __ .

Later that day, the stude nt was about to leave the classroom whe n the professor called him

back. The professor ___ 50 ___ a_ small potato that had sprouted （发芽）out. “ Do you know how much it __ 51 __ ?” he asked the young student. "It' s soft and poisonous （有毒的）.Nobody

wants to buy it even if it's free. " After saying that, the student threw the potato

__ 52 _ .The n the professor showed him __ 53 _ potato. It was half as big as a football and

perfectly round. "This potato is organic （有机的）.It is not only large and fresh but also free

of polluti on. __ 54 ____ it is very expe nsive. it sells well around the world. " The young

man was impressed by what the professor said. The professor put the big potato ___ 55 __ his _

hand and said, " Be such a potato, young man. ”

X.阅读理解（40分）

（A）

We all know that many inven tio ns have. cha nged our life a lot. They play importa nt roles

in our daily life. Here are some in teresti ng inven ti ons.

阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5 分）

56. Morpher is made of _______ .

A. steel

B. plastic

C. gold

D. wood

57. What' s the main use of the Little Printer?

A. To protect our heads more safely.

B. To tighte n or loose n by themselves around the feet.

C. To float and tur n in the water.

D. To print news headlines, riddles and other things.

58. The un derl ined word "butt on" means _______ in Chin ese.

59. What kind of inven tio n can float in the passage?

A. Morpher.

B. Little Prin ter.

C. Flyte.

D. HyperAdapt.

60. Which of the followi ng is WRONG accordi ng to the passage?

A. Maybe every one wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future.

B. You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.

C. Flyte has bee n popular with most people since it came out in February.

D. Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.

（B）

Looking back at 2016. there were many moments that we were proud of and excited about. Here are some importa nt and movi ng mome nts from 2016.

61. Chinese Women ' s Volleyball Team won the gold medal at Ri0 2016 0lympic Cames. This is

the third time that they have won the gold medal in the history of volleyball at the Olympics.

62. Hangzhou, the host of the G20 Summit welcomed leaders from G20 members and guest countries

as well as heads of relevant（相关的）international organizations. The discussions and wonderful show drew the whole world's atte nti on.

63. On April 12, 2016, Xinhua Dictionary got two Guinness World Records-the most popular

dict ionary and the best-selli ng book. By July 2015 , it had sold 567 milli on copies around the

world. The book is also a good tool for foreigners who want to learn Chinese Ianguage and culture.

64. He Jia ng was born in a small village in Chi na. He became the first Chin ese stude nt to give

a speech at Harvard's commencement（典礼）.It's the highest honor given by the university.

65. On June 20, 2016,a new Chin ese supercompuler. Sun way TaihuLight, took the top spot of the new list of the 500 most powerful supercomputers in the world. China had come further than any other country in the history of supercomputer.

根据上面每段的陈述，从方框中选出与其匹配的名称。（10分）

（C）

Have we ever thought what we read for. i nformati on or skills? How do we feel whe n we read,

excited or upset? Weread word by word aloud and think about them. Is that eno ugh? I thi nk read ing is more than pronouncing or thinking about words.

Recently The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged in the form of reading. It's a

n atio nal read ing program. Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes

to tell us what the world is and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show

has in vited some in flue ntial（有影响力的）guests who have rich experie nces and touch ing

stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.

“ Reading touches people's hearts ” is the slogan（口号）of The Reader. What it wants to present isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience（观众）most. "I have long thought about work ing on a program related to the huma n spirit. So The Reader has become a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought mequite a huge challenge. "said Dong.

The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if

we keep our mind on what we are readi ng, we'll know what readi ng really is and we'll become better readers .

66. Dong Qing works as not only a hostess but also a producer in The Reader.

67. The sloga n of The Reader is" Liste ning touches people's hearts".

68. What The Reader wants to prese nt is only read ing skills.

69. The program has brought Dong Qing quile a huge challe nge.

70. The Reader is very important to the audience and Chinese culture.

（D）

In the early days of the America n West, life was difficult. People lived on farms away from

other families. _____ 71 The n they saw their friends and n eighbors there. On their farms every one

had lots of work to do. There were some big jobs, and one of them was to build a house.

What did families do to build houses? They asked for help. __ 72 __ Wome n cooked together

whe n men worked on the buildi ng. For childre n, it was like a holiday. There were many childre n

whomthey could play with. They enjoyed this form very much. Together these people built a house. At some other time the family with the new house would help their n eighbors, too. They helped each other for the good of every one.

A work group is really cooperative. To cooperate means "to work together". A big job can

be easy because of cooperati on. Many people can work together. ____ 73 _ It will become a small

job for many workers.

Today, there isn't much cooperatio n. People don't work together very often. ___ 74 __ H ow _

can they ask them for help?

Now, we help others only when they have emergencies （紧急情况）or accidents. We call the

police for help, we talk to our n eighbors, and the n we become true n eighbors and frien ds.

Why not always cooperate? Why not work with other people? You'd better not wai t for emerge ncies or accide nts. ____________________ 75 ___

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）

[来源:学。科。网Z。X X K]

（E）

Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling

tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer " Yes" to any of these, it shows you could not have eno ugh sleep.

It is suggested that most adults n eed seve n to nine hours sleep. As for tee ns, they n eed even more. If you aren't gett ing eno ugh sleep, you should:

?Avoid caffeine （咖啡因）

You should avoid drinking caffe in ated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10

hours before you go to bed.

?Avoid eating big meals before sleeping

Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleep ing well.

?Build a healthy sleep environment

With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better you ' re your bedroom dark and cool.

?Avoid using electro nics before bed

The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to

quiet music ins tead.

Please get eno ugh sleep from now on.

（F）

One day, a baby snail（蜗牛）found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time.

He was confused（困惑的）,so he went up to his mother and asked, " Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?" His mother said. "Because we don't have bones to hold us up.

We can only move slowly, so we n eed a shell to protect us."

The baby snail asked again, "The caterpillar（毛毛虫）has no bones, either, and she can't

move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?" The mother sn ail an swered, "That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly（蝴蝶）. She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her."

The baby sn ail had one more questi on, "But the earthworm（蚯蚓）moves like us. He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly. Why does n't he carry a hard and heavy shell?" His mother said. " He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and the n the earth can protect him.

II

The baby sn ail the n cried, " We are so poor! We have no protect ion from the sky or from the gro und ! " His mother smiled at him, "That's why we have a shell. My dear, imag ine that if we don't have the shells, what will happe n to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we'll

have no where to sleep. What's worse , we'll die in the heavy rai n. How terrible it is! We don't depe nd on the sky or the ground for protect ion. We should depe nd on ourselves. ”

据根短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）

81. Whom did the baby sn ail ask for help, his mother or father?

82. What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?

83. Where can an earthworm hide?

84. How many questio ns did the baby sn ail ask?

85. Who should the sn ails depe nd on accord ing to the story?

五、书面表达（共20分）

幻.（A）学校上周六开展了以“爱在心中”为主题的志愿者活动，张伟同学以此为内容写了一篇日记。

请你根据提示将他的日记补充完整。（每空词数不限）（5分）

（B）假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在

初中三年里，运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一

封电子邮件。（15分）

内容包括：1.运动的益处（至少2点）

2 ?未来的运动计划（至少2点）

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