人教版八年级下册Unit7知识点及练习

人教版初二英语下册 练习题

2018人教版初二英语下册第一单元练习题 一、完成下列短语。 感冒胃痛躺下看牙医 量体温做X-光检测在周末玩电脑游戏 休息几次去看医生在路边下车 等待幸亏及时立刻 惹麻烦下次摔倒回家 休息流鼻血在……上敷药 使……惊讶的对……感兴趣被打伤/晒伤 因为冒险切除 离开患有心脏病考虑二．填空 1There are too many children ____( 咳嗽)in her class today 2Ben is ___(躺)-on the grass and enjoying the sunshine. 3Everyone has two ____（脚） 4If you have a _____(胃疼),you should not eat anything 5A few ____（乘客）got on the bus just now 6The traffic lights are ____（控制）by a central computer 7My sister is a ____（.护士）She works in a hospital. 8Lucy often plays tennis to relax ____（她自己）after school you take _________(you ) temperature ? 10. If you cut yourself , you should _________(put ) some medicine on it . ______(get ) off and helped the blind man cross the road . (thank ) to Mr Wang and the passengers , the doctors saved the man in time . Mary cut ________(she) ? Yes , she did . 14. To ________(he) surprise , great changes have taken place in China three years . 15.—Do I need ________（see） a doctor?—No. You needn’t ________（see） a doctor. 16. Mr Green _______（leave）here a moment ago. teenagers are afraid of ______(take) risks which is not good for their future . 18. Doctors often tell us___________(drink) more water every day. 19.. Could you give me some _____________ ( advice ) about my math? 20. ________（not eat）too much tofu. 21. It’s important for us _____________ ( keep ) in good health. 22. After that, ,Aron climbed down the mountain ______(find ) help . 23. I have a _____________ ( tooth ). I have to see the dentist. 24. He was not ready _______(die) that day . 25. I brush my _____________ ( tooth ) every morning and night. 26. I don’t feel _____________ ( good ). I think I have a cold. 27. Jack hurt his back ________(play) football (make ) good decisions is extremely important when we are in danger . are ________ (surprise) at the news. 30The old man lived in the house _________ (die ) on a cold night. used to be a good doctor. He saved many _________(life) kept on ______ (work) though his leg hurt. 33No one can be successful ___________ (with) hard work. 二、选择题。 1.I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed __________ at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 2. I’m feeling much better now so you ____________ call the doctor. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. wouldn’t 3. Linda bought a house___________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 4. ---Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. --- I agree. _________she does, she’ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though 5. --- It’s too cold today. --- Yes, why don’t you __________ your coat? A. put on B. put up C. take off D. get on 6. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _________ breakfast. A. without B. through C. by D. for 7. ---- Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered. ----- Sorry, I _________ a shower at that time. A. take B. took C. was taking D. am taking 8. You have to leave now_________- so that you can catch the early bus. A. so that B. as soon as C. because D. although 9. I’ m really ______________ all the time and I don’t have enough time to rest. A. happy B. busy C. excited D. relaxed 10. She’ outgoing. She never minds ______ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to open 11. Mr. Li asks the students ____________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim

八年级下Unit7单元知识点归纳

Unit7 what’s the highest mountain in the world? Section A 一、重点词组、短语 1.9,600,000 square kilometers in size 9,600,000平方公里 2.1,025meters deep 1,025米深 3.6,671 kilometers long 6,671千米长 4.8,844,43 meters high 8,844,43米高 5.has the biggest population 人口最多 6.as far as 与……一样远 7. one of the oldest countries 最古老的国家之一 8. feel free to do sth. 随意地做某事 9.anything on today’s Great Wall tour 关于今天长城之行的任何情况 10.ancient emperors 古代的皇帝 11.build the wall 修墙 12.protect China 保卫中国 13.as you can see 如你所见 14. as far as I know 据我所知 15.as far as I can remember/ see 据我所记得/依我所见 16. man-made objects 人造物体 17.Paragraph 1 段落1 18.the southwestern part of China 中国的西南部分

19.thick clouds 厚厚的云层 20.fall very hard 下得很大 21.freezing weather conditions 冻冰的天气条件 22. part of... ...... 的组成部分 23. the highest mountain 最高的山脉 24. in the world 在世界上 25. any other mountain 其他任何一座山 26. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中 27. run along 跨越…… 28. take in air 呼吸空气 29.cover the top 覆盖住顶部 30.get near the top 靠近顶部 31.reach the top 到达顶部 32.risk their lives 冒着他们的生命危险 33. the first woman to succeed. 第一个做某事的人 34. in the face of difficulties 面临危险 35. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 36. achieve one’s dream = one’s dream come true实现某人的梦想 37.the spirit of the climber攀登者的精神 38.serious mountain climbers 认真的登山者 39. reach the top 到达顶峰 40. even though= even if 虽然;尽管

人教七年级下册英语unit7知识点

Unit7名词： weather 天气 park 公园message 信息；消息problem 困难；难题Canada 加拿大 summer 夏天 juice 果汁；饮料 vacation 假期 Europe 欧洲 mountain 高山 country 国；国家 winter 冬天；冬季 动词： cook 做饭could 能；可以visit 拜访；参观 sit 坐 skate 滑冰 形容词： windy 多风的cloudy 多云的sunny 晴朗的bad 坏的；糟的dry 干燥的 cold 寒冷的；冷的 hot 热的 warm 温暖的 rainy 阴雨的 snowy 下雪的 副词： back 回来；回原处again 再一次；又一次soon 不久；很快兼类词： rain v下雨；n雨水snow v下雪；n雪hard adv努力地；adj困难的 Russian adj俄罗斯的；n俄罗斯人；俄语 短语： take a message 捎个口信；传话right now 此刻；马上 call（sb）back （给某人）回电话on（a）vacation 度假take a photo 拍照 知识点： 1、rain （1）动词：下雨 It often rains in summer. 夏天经常下雨。It rains heavily. 雨下的很大。 （2）名词：雨水，不可数名词 The crops need rain. 庄稼需要雨。 The rain is dirty. 雨水很脏。

（3）rainy 形容词：多雨的 The weather is rainy. 天气是多雨的。 下雨的不同表达：（1）It's raining in Guangzhou. 广州在下雨。 （2）It's rainy in Guangzhou. 广州在下雨。 2、weather 天气，不可数名词 weather forecast天气预报 fine weather 好天气 bad weather 坏天气 3、询问天气 How's the weather= What's the weather like天气怎么样 How's the weather in + 地点/时间= What's the weather like in + 地点/时间某地/某时的天气怎么样 How's the weather in summer in Beijing北京夏天的天气怎么样 What's the weather like in Shanghai上海的天气怎样 4、名词 + y 描述天气 cloud（云）→ cloudy（多云的） wind（风）→ windy（多风的） rain（雨）→ rainy（下雨的） snow（雪）→ snowy（下雪的） fog（雾）→ foggy（多雾的） sun（太阳）→ sunny（晴朗的） ice（冰）→ icy（结冰的） It's + 天气形容词表示天气，回答How's the weather等的提问，It可不翻译。 —How's the weather in Kunming昆明的天气怎么样 —It's rainy. 有雨。 5、How's it going最近怎么样/身体可好/一切还好吗询问近况或事情进展 How's it going with sb/sth 回答：Fine！（很好）/Pretty！（非常好）/Not bad！（还不错） —How's it going with your parents你父母最近可好 —Pretty good！非常好！ —How's it going with your English你的英语学习情况怎么样 —Not bad！还不错！

八年级下册英语测试卷-优质版

第二学期期中质量调研 八年级英语试题 （考试范围: 至牛津初中英语8下 Unit4） 注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．请将答案全部填写在第7—10页的答题纸上，在1—6页上答题无效。 第一卷（共63分） 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign didn’t the woman notice? A B C 2. What does David need? A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. What is the woman worried? A. It will be too hot. B. They will leave too early. C. There will be too many people if they don’t leave early. 6. How much did the woman pay for all those things? A. 25 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 32 yuan.

7. What does Betty spend her money on now? A. Clothes. B. Shoes. C. Books. 8. Who thinks diving is more exciting? A. Diana. B. Betty. C. Ricky. 9. Why is the woman against the plan? A. Because the plan is necessary. B. Because the shoe factory will bring a lot of money. C. Because the environment will be harmed(损伤). 10. What does the woman mean? A. She has enough notes for both of them. B. She has another pen for him. C. She herself has no more pens. B) 听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. Where is the man going? A. To the city library. B. To the railway station. C. To the new park. 12. Why can’t the man find his place? A. This is his first time to come here. B. He has a wrong map. C. Things have changed a lot. 听第二段对话，完成信息记录表第13—15小题。 13. A. Two B. Three C. Four 14. A. at 5:00 B. at 4:30 C. at 5:30 15. A. near the door B. next to the window C. by the flower table 听第三段独白，回答第16—20小题 16. Why is a bicycle sometimes better than a car in the town? A. It has a basket at the front. B. It is much cheaper than a car. C. It is often faster than a car. 17. Who can the speaker take to school and the library by bicycle? A. Her little son. B. Her little daughter. C. Her husband. 18. In which season does the speaker use her bike most? A. In summer. B. In winter. C. In autumn. 19. When does the speaker’s husband use the bicycle? A. When he goes for a picnic. B. When he goes to his office.

人教版八年级下册英语测试题附答案

人教版八年级下册英语测试题附答案 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）

Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分) ( )21.Thomas Edison invented ________ light bulb (灯泡)．He was ________ unusual man. A．a；a B．an；the C．the；an D．a；/ ( )22.Most of my friends have heard _____ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it. A．on B．at C．of D．to ( )23.—Which ________ do you come from—Hubei. A．country B．city C．town D．province ( )24.The baby lion ________ can catch a chicken. A．it B．its C．itself D．it's ( )25.________ she comes，she always brings a friend. A．Because B．Although C．So D．Whenever ( )26.Alexander Bell ________ the telephone in 1876. A．invented B．discovered C．found out D．looked for ( )27.I've ________ seen Tina，so I am sorry I can't recognize (认出) her. A．never B．already C．ever D．either ( )28.—What do you ________ most—I'm afraid of snakes very much. A．like B．argue C．fear D．beat

八下unit7单元知识点总结

知识点Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Section A部分知识点 1．It’s 8,844 meters high. 它有8,844米高。 It is … meters high (long, wide，tall, thick, deep，old…). 它是……米高（长,宽……)。 “有多长（宽，高……）”时：Tom is 10 years old. Tom is tall. 基数词+度量（meters/feet/years)+形容词（high (long, wide，tall, thick, deep，old） 2. 这个湖有多深 1025米深。 How deep is the lake It’s 1,o25 meters deep. 3. How big is the Sahara The Sahara is about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size.面积约960万平方千米。 has the biggest population in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的国家。 population集合名词“人口，人口数量”；常用a~,the ~ 1）What’s the population of…总人口多少 （用what提问，the population做主语，动词是单数is） 2）India has a large population.印度人口众多。（用large/big表多、small表少） China has a population of billion.有13亿人口。 3）About sixty percent of the population in China are farmers. 分数、百分数修饰population做主语时，动词是复数。 4）The population of China is bigger than that of the USA.(that代替population) 5. Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour. 在今天的长城游中，大家尽管随意问我任何问题。 feel free to do sth 随意做某事 --Can I use your bathroom --Yes, feel free. 6.The main reason was to protect their part of the country. To do sth.作表语； protect...from/against保护...免受（的侵害） He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight. 他带着太阳镜以保护眼睛免受强烈的阳光伤害。 ( protection不可数 ) 7. As you can see就像你看到的一样;正如你所看到的 8. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this. 据我所知，再没有像它这样在的人造物体了 1) as far as I know 据我所知；as far as就…而言；2）man-made objects 人造物体 9. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. 喜马拉雅山脉绵延中国的西南部。run along 跨越/贯穿/延伸… … 10. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. 在群山中，珠穆朗玛峰是最高的，也是最著名的。 11. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. 山顶上浓云覆盖，而且雪可能下得很大。 12.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. 1) freezing weather冰冻的天气，极其寒冷的天气 2) include动词 3) including介词：There are 40 boys, including me. is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。 take in air呼吸空气；take in吸入，吞入 14. The first people to reach the top第一批到达顶部的人 1） the first one to do sth. 第一个做某事的人； 2）reach the top 到达顶峰

人教版七上英语unit7知识点

七上unit7知识点 重点短语 1. much 许多, 大量(修饰不可数名词) eg: I have much work to do. 我有许多工作要做。 2. a pair of socks 一双袜子 3. shots 复数名词, 作主语时谓语动词用复数 eg: The shorts are hers. 4. trousers 复数名词 5. dollar 美元(可数名词) 注:中国的元、角、分不可数 6. need to do sth 需要做某事 7. look at 看某物 8. a pair of... 一双, 一对儿 eg: I want a pair of shoes. 我想要一双鞋。 9. buy sth for sb= buy sb sth 给某人买某物 10. be on sale 特价出售 eg: The books are on sale. 这些书特价出售。 11. sell...to... 把某物卖给某人 eg: I want to sell the books to the students. 我想把这些书卖给学生们。

重点句子 1. Can I help you? 肯定回答: Yes, please. 否定回答: No, thanks. 2. I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。 3. What color do you want? 你想要什么颜色的？ 4. It looks nice. 它看起来不错。 5. I'll take it.= I'll buy it. 我将买下它。 6.Two dollars for one pair. 两美元一双。 7. You're welcome.= That's OK.= That's all right. 不客气。 8. at very good prices 以合理价格 9. We have green sweaters for only $15! 我们有绿色毛衣仅售15美元。 10.skirts in purple= purple skirts 紫色裙子 11.Can I help you? = May I help you？= What can I do for you？我能帮你吗？ 12.Here you are. 给你。 重点语法

八年级上册英语Unit7知识点总结

Unit 7 Will people have robots? 短语归纳 on computer在电脑上on paper在纸上live to d o 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事space station太空站l ook for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员in the future在未来hundreds of许多；成百上千 the same…as…与……一样over and over again多次；反复地get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来fall d own倒塌will+动词原形将要做…… fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……l ess/more+不可数名词更少/更多…… have to d o sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见 such+名词（词组）如此……play a part in d oing sth. 参与做某事 There will be + 主语+其他将会有…… There is/are +sb./sth.+d oing sth.有……正在做某事 make sb. d o sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to d o sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。 语法讲解 21. Books will only be on computers, not on paper. 书将只在电脑里，而不是 在纸上。 (u.n)纸：a piece of paper 一张纸 The paper is too small. Coul d you give me a big piece ？ The stud ents are busy d oing their papers. 22. There will be more pollution. 将会有更多的污染。 1). There will be + n = There is/are going to be + n 将会有…(不能 have与连用) There is going to be a football match this Friday. 2). pollution(u.n): 污染；公害pollute(v)：污染；弄脏polluted(adj)：受污染的 23. Everyone shoul d play a part in saving the earth. 每个人应该参与挽救地球。 部分；参加；零件；器官some parts of the machine；every part of the body. 参加；参与= take part in … play a part in (d oing) sth. 在…起作用/有影响= play a rol e in… 24. I’ll fly rockets to the moon.= I’ll go to the moon by rocket. 我将乘火箭 去月球。 苍蝇 (鸟、飞机等)飞I want to fly up into the sky. (v) 使(飞机等)飞行；驾驶I’ll fly (the spaceship) to

八年级英语下册测试卷

Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )21. Liu Jing’s mother is very kind and she often speaks _______ a kind way. A. for B. by C. in D. of ( )22. Her own twelve pictures sold very well, _______ to friends and family. A. usually B. Mostly C. Hardly D. recently ( )23. I don’t like this house with only two small bedrooms. Let’s ask for _______. A. one B. another C. the other D. others ( )24. —Susan, I went to the 31st International Ice and Snow Festival in Harbin. —Really? I have _______ heard about it. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet ( )25. I forgot to take the _______ with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos. A. camera B. alarm C. report D. record ( )26. Sally is interested in English. Her teacher encouraged her _______ it well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ( )27. —Linda, is that man your English teacher Mr. Huang? —No, it can’t be him. He _______ Beijing for training. A. has gone to B. has been to C. was in D. goes to ( )28. About _______ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A. two fifth B. two fifths C. second five D. second fives ( )29. The car is five years old but is in almost _______ condition. A. poor B. perfect C. serious D. typical ( )30. As soon as the iPhone 6 came out, _______ people couldn’t wait to buy one. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of ( )31. I got there early so that I _______ others’ ideas about the plan before the meeting began. A. introduced B. protected C. collected D. controlled ( )32. When I left the hospital, the doctor said to me, “Don’t be worried. You’ll be all right in _______ days.” A. a couple of B. a kind of C. a piece of D. a bit of ( )33. —What is the best time of day for us _______ you? —Oh, any time is OK. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited ( )34. Health experts _______ that lots of people would have flu this winter because the weather is unusual. A. discussed B. promised C. feared D. advised ( )35.—I haven’t been to the Bird’s Nest. What about you? —_______. I am planning to go there this weekend. A. Me too B. Me neither C. So did I D. Neither did I Ⅵ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 When I was young, I liked climbing mountains with my father. When we walked together,

八年级英语下册测试题

新人教版八年级英语下册Unit1-4测试题 一、单选 1—I want to help hungry people. —You could______ food at a food bank. A . give out B. take out C. work out D. check out 2. We can’t put off _____ a plan . A. make B. to make C. making D. to making 3. You shouldn’t go to school breakfast. It’s bad for your health. A. with B. without C. for D. by isn’t feeling has a headache. A. bad B. good C. badly D. well you did make ____possible for me ___my work on time. A this, to finish B. it, finishing C. this, finishing D. it, to finish you study,_______ your parents are. hard,t he happier B .The harder,the happier C .The harder,happier D. The hard, the happy 7. Could you_____ the window I feel a little cold. A. please not to open B .please not open C. not to open D. not please to close you mind ____clean the window A. help B. helps C .helping D to help used to___ up late. But now he is used to___ up early. A .get, getting B. get, get C. getting, getting D getting, get hurried back home his schoolbag. A. got B. to get D. gets is ___the math problem. I’m sure she will____. A. working on, work it out B. working out, work it out C. working out, work it on D. working on, work out it and his sister enjoyed____ at the party. A .myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves 13 There must be __ wrong with the clock. It doesn’t work. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 14. All of us find _ important to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C. them D. it 15. It’s nice of you to _____ so much time showing me around here. A. take B. spend C. cost D. have 二．阅读理解 (A) A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. People will like this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike but it can carry two people in it. Everyone can drive it easily, just like driving a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools and parks. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will be more space for all the cars and people to walk in the streets The little cars will cost less money to buy and to drive. They can go only 65 kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip. This kind of cars save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers , then they have to stop for more gas. 判断正（ A）误( B) 16. Driving big cars can make the air dirtier. 17. The little cars can make more space for other cars and people. 18. These little cars will be useful for a long trip. kind of cars can save much gas. 20. Only children and old people can drive the little cars. （B）In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.” One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK” “Why not let me take it first” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK” She was very sad. On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary: Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love. 21. The couple moved out of their house ________. A. on a rainy day B. in a cold winter C. when the husband lost his work D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________. A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes B. he didn’t have enough money C. he always worked with no care of her D. he had another woman 23. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________. A. she felt sad by her husband’s words B. the rainy day made her sad C. her eyes were hurt by the computer D. she was moved by her husband’s diary 24. The man wanted to take the shower first because ________. A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer C. he wasn’t as strong as before D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter 25. From the reading, we know that ________. A. the man loved his wife very much B. the woman didn’t love her husband any more