航海英语试题十一
试题十一
一．单项选择题
1． Hard right rudder means ______．
A．jam the rudder against the stops
B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships
C．put the rudder over to the right all the way
D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder
2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost
4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin．
A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry
5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward
6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with
a university education．
A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities
D．probabilities
7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed．
A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase．
A．WARNING．You are running into danger
B．You are possibly running into danger
C．You could be in the case of running into danger
D．You could，I think，be running into danger
9． The following ______is a standard phrase．
A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway
C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway
10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______.
A. center of gravity
B. outermost part of the ship while
making the circle
C. bow
D. tipping center
11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？
A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage
12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.
A. Oil Record Book
B. Cargo Record Book
C. Muster List
D. Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan
13．Foam extinguishes a fire by ______．
A．shutting off the air supply B．cooling the fuel to below ignition temperature
C．dispersing(使分散) the fuel D．removing the source of ignition
14．Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of_____．A．manganese bronze B．cast iron C．mild steel D．improved plow steel
15．Damage to ship’s fittings caused by stevedore's negligence often happens．Therefore，the stevedores ______ the cost of the damage repaired afterwards．
A．should hold responsible for B．should be held
responsible for
C．should be free of D．should be bearable of 16．Your vessel is equipped with totally enclosed lifeboats．Which statement is TRUE when the boat is enveloped in flames?
A．The ventilators will automatically close by the action of fusible links
B． The motor takes its air supply from outside the lifeboat to prevent asphyxiation（窒息） of the
crew
C．A water spray system to cool the outside of the boat is operated by a high-volume manual
pump
D．An air tank will provide about ten minutes of air for the survivors and the engine
17．A fire starts on your vessel while refueling．You should FIRST ______．A．stop the ventilation B．sound the general alarm C．determine the source of the fire D．attempt to extinguish the fire
18．At the required fire drill conducted aboard a vessel，all persons must report to their stations and demonstrate their ability to perform the duties assigned to them ______．
A．by the tool pusher B．in the station bill
C．by the person conducting the drill D．at the previous safety meeting
19．The difference in tones between the displacement in salt water at summer load waterline and the light weight of the vessel is ______．A．deadweight B．gross tonnage C．net tonnage
D．displacement
20．By regulation，cargo tanks must be inert before and during what operation?
A．Stripping B．Loading C．Cleaning D．Crude oil washing
21．You should do a ______ check to all of the cargo before shipment．A．though B．through C．thorough
D．thoroughly
22．Chafing gear（防摩擦装置） is used to ______．
A．anchor the boat B．pick up heavy loads
C．protect fiber rope from abrasion D．strengthen mooring lines 23．TO EV ACUATE A VESSEL FROM CREW AND PASSENGERS FOLLOWING A DISTRESS means ______．
A. abandon vessel
B. adrift
C. beach to
D. assembly station
24．THROWING OVERBOARD OF GOODS IN ORDER TO LIGHTEN THE VESSEL OR IMPROVE ITS STABILITY IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY defines ______．
A. Dropping off
B. Jettison
C. Throwing away
D. Taking off 25．A safe pilot transfer operation relies on greatly the following except ______.
A. lighting at night time
B. the number of the crewmembers
C. lifebuoy with self-igniting light
D. VHF communication with bridge
26．In radar plotting ,CPA is the abbreviation of ______．A．closest point to approach B．close point to approach C．crossing point to approach D．coming point to approach 27．The ship ______ the Atlantic to America next week．
A．shall cross B．shall cross to C．cross D．sail cross
28．______ means the curve on the earth's surface which cuts all the meridians at the same angle．
A．Great Circle B．Position Line C．Rhumb line D．True Bearing
29．It is sometimes necessary to moor bow and stern to two mooring buoys in order to ______．
A．avoid any swing in a restricted space B．shelter the ship from strong winds
C．prevent to touch with other vessels D．make a convenience of cargo discharging
30．We ______ at anchor in the roadstead till the evening．A．have to ride B．have to get C．have to put D．have to make
31．A vessel moored with two anchors，sometimes，at an exposed roadstead to ______．
A．aid turning the ship B．obtain a fine bearing
C．increase ship swings to wind or tide D．lighten the stress of
anchor chains
32．Every ship should hoist ______ when approaching and entering ports．A．its flashing light B．the ship's name C．its identification D．its signal letters
33．For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal A．refer B．see C．watch D．look 34．In relation to the turning circle of a ship，the term advance means the distance ______．
A．gained at right angles to the original course
B．gained in the direction of the original course
C．moved sidewise from the original course when the rudder is first
put over
D．around the circumference of the turning circle
35．I have steerage way．It is said that ______．
A．I am underway
B．I am out of control
C．I am not making way through the water
D．I have the amount of movement forward which the ship needs to be
steered properly
36．Vessels are warned ______ in the area enclosed by pecked lines owing to the existence of numerous telegraph cables．
A．anchor B．to anchor C．not to anchor D．not to
anchoring
37．Plain language is usually used on marine weather ______．A．forecasts B．observations C．analyses
D．reports
38．As the temperature of an air mass decreases，the ______．A．absolute humidity（湿度） decreases B．relative humidity
increases
C．specific humidity decreases D．dew point rises 39．In the Northern Hemisphere，gusty winds shifting clockwise，a rapid drop in temperature，thunderstorms or rain squalls in summer (frequent
rain/snow squalls in winter) then a rise in pressure followed by
clearing skies，indicate the passage of a(n) ______
A．warm front B．tropical cyclone C．anticyclone D．cold front
40．A generally circular low pressure area is called a(n) ______．A．cyclone B．anticyclone C．cold front
D．occluded front
41．LOW AT 34N 135E ESLY SLWLY INTST NC．This description is most likely to be under the heading of ______．
A．GL WNG B．GEN SYN C．STM WNG D．T Y WNG
42．MAINLY GOOD BECOMING MODERATE．This forecast probably refers to ______ in a certain area．
A．visibility B．winds C．sea D．fog 43．A shipper of cargo aboard your vessel offers a letter of indemnity for the cargo．This is done in order to obtain a(n) ______．
A．clean Bill of Lading B．order Bill of Lading
C．straight Bill of Lading D．through Bill of Lading 44．No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed
information，the larger scale charts must be ______．
A．bought B．analyzed C．consulted
D．published
45．In revised editions of Admiralty charts the ______ are corrected first．A．smaller scales B．larger scales
C．smaller scales and larger scales D．moderate scales 46．A radio medical advice service ______ ships of all nationalities and no charge is made for this service．
A．is available to B．is available for C．are available to D．are available for
47．One of the principal dangers inherent in liquefied petroleum gas is that ______．
A．as it warms up it becomes heavier than air B．the way it reacts
with sea water
C．its low temperature causes frostbite or freezing D．the strong
odor it produces
48．Sailing directions are kept up to date by ______．
A．publications B．notices to mariners
C．supplements D．Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to
Mariners
49．All events relating to navigation，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ______．
A. Logbook
B. Bell Book
C. Oil Record Book
D. Compass Error Book
50．A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it. When these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a _______.
A. first edition
B. new edition
C. revised edition
D. reprint 51．Deviation is the angle between the ______．
A．true meridian and the axis of the compass card
B．true meridian and the magnetic meridian
C．magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass card
D．axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian
52．In which voyage，between two points，is the rhumb line distance NOT approximately the same as the great circle distance?
A. The two points are in low latitudes in the same hemisphere
B. The two points are in high latitudes in the same hemisphere
C. The two points are near the equator，but in different hemispheres
D.One point is near the equator，one point is in a high latitude，
and both are near the
180th meridian
53．Do not _____the watch to the relieving officer until he has verbally expressed his acknowledgment of the information which has
been passed by the officer handing over．
A．turn over B．hand over C．take over D．hands off 54．Charted depth is the ______．
A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide．
B. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom
C. average height of water over a specified period of time
D. average height of all low waters at a place
55．Mariners proceeding across the main routes are recommended to do so at ______．
A．as wide an angle as practicable B．as wide an angle so
practicable
C．like wide an angle as practicable D．like wide as angle
so practicable
56．A relative bearing is always measured from ______.
A. true north
B. magnetic north
C. the vessel's beam
D. the vessel's
head
57．It may be found that，in certain circumstances，radar beacon emissions can cause ______ with the normal radar display，particularly at close
range．
A．unwanted interference B．unexpected figures C．abnormal data D．unwanted information 58．Radar display in which North is always at the top of the screen is a(n) ______．
A．unstabilized display B．stabilized display C．composition display D．relative display 59．Refer to STCW 95: Despite the duties and obligations of pilots, their presence on board does not relieve ______in charge of the navigational
watch from their duties and obligations for the safety of the ship．
A．the master B．the master or officer C．quarter master D．helmsman
60．The purpose of the voyage and passage plan is to ensure that navigation is planned in adequate detail with contingency plans where
appropriate to ensure safety navigation throughout the intended
voyage from ______．
A．anchorage to anchorage B．pilot station to pilot
station
C．berth to berth D．berth to pilot station
61．One of the two systems established by GMDSS for the transmission and automatic receipt of Maritime Safety Information is ______．
A．Initial Distress Alerts service B．Navigational Warning service
C．INMARSAT Safety Net service D．Meteorological Warning service
62．Your vessel is equipped with a fixed CO2 system and a fire main system. In the event of an electrical fire in the engine room what is the correct procedure for fighting the fire?
A. Use the CO2 system and evacuate the engine room
B. Use the fire main system and evacuate the engine room
C. Evacuate the engine room and use the CO2 system
D. Evacuate the engine room and use the fire main system
63．______ is the process by which the position of the vessel at any moment is found by applying the last well-determined position to the run that has been made since，using for this purpose the ship's course and the distance being those indicated by log．
A．Dead reckoning B．Dead weight C．Dead slow ahead D．Dead slow astern
64．We'll see ______ the compasses are in good condition．A．if B．how C．when D．where 65．Your ship is steaming at night with the gyropilot engaged．You notice that the vessel's course is slowly changing to the right．Which action should you take FIRST?
A．Notify the engine room of the steering malfunction
B．Change to hand steering
C．Call the Master
D．Send the Quartermaster to the emergency steering station 66．A vessel restricted in her ability to maneuver is one which ______．A．through some exceptional circumstance is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules
B．from the nature of her work is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules
C．due to adverse weather conditions is unable to maneuver as required by the Rules
D．has lost steering and is unable to maneuver
67．If your vessel is the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation ______.
A. you must keep your course and speed
B. you may change course and speed as the other vessel must keep clear
C. the other vessel must keep her course and speed
D. both vessels must keep their course and speed
68．Every vessel which is directed by these Rules to keep out of the way of another vessel shall，if the circumstances of the case admit，avoid _______.
A. crossing ahead of the other
B. crossing astern of the other
C. passing port to port
D. passing starboard to
starboard
二．关联题（每组关联题题干下有4个小题，每小题4个选项）
第一组：
While every effort is made to ensure that the data provided through the Notices
to Mariners service is accurate, the user needs to be aware of the risks to corruption of data. It is important that the user should only use the data on suitable equipment and that, other applications should not be running on the user’s machine at the same time. Users should exercise their professional judgement in the use of data, and also consult the Mariners Handbook (NP100) for further details. The user needs to be aware that there is a possibility that data could be corrupted during transmission, or in the process of display or printing on the user’s equipment, or if converted to other software formats, and is accordingly advised that the UKHO cannot accept responsibility for any such change, or any modifications or unauthorised changes, made by licensees, or other parties.
69．The data may become corrupted in any of the following process except _______.
A. during transmission
B. in the display or printing on the user’s equipment
C. in converting to other software formats
D. in air mail delivery to the readers
70．The use of the data is advised to consult _______ for further details.
A. Mariners Handbook
B. Sailing Directions
C. Guide to Port Entry
D. Notices to Mariners
71．Of the following items _______ is not mentioned for which UKHO will accept no responsibility.
A. change in the process of display or printing
B. unauthorised changes made by licensees or other parties
C. modifications made by licensees or other parties
D. professional amendments．
72．It is implied that _______.
A. the data are incorrect
B. the data are to be corrected intensively
C. although the data are accurate enough, you are still advised to use it with
caution
D. not to use it if you have not enough time or proper equipment to effect necessary
correction
第二组：
At about 0355, the second mate ended his radio conversation and went to the chart table to write up the log. With the second mate apparently busy, the seaman on
watch attempted to identify the lights on the other vessel. When he returned to the bridge front, he suddenly saw a mast, with lights on it, passing extremely close to the starboard side and called out in alarm to the second mate. The second mate immediately engaged manual steering and applied 15°of port rudder. The seaman went to the starboard bridge wing from where he saw a vessel about two ship lengths astern. The second mate and the seaman had apparently not heard or felt any impact and they assumed that the other vessel had passed clear. The second mate heard the fishing vessel’s calls to the ship on VHF, but he did not acknowledge them. He also heard its communications with Brisbane Radio, but he did not respond. About 0750, the agent of the ship had been informed by the Brisbane harbour master that the ship had been in a collision with the fishing vessel.
73．There were _______ persons on the bridge when the accident occurred.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
74．It is inferred that the 2/O was_______ when the close quarter situation was developing.
A. talking over VHF with the fishing ship
B. not keeping a proper lookout, and allowed himself to be distracted by his
radio conversation with his friend
C. engaging himself in other things which are more urgent at the moment
D. keeping a proper lookout but failed to identify the fishing ship
75．It can be concluded that ______.
A. the two ships did not collided each other
B. the two ships collided each other, but none of them acknowledged the
accident
C. only the fishing ship acknowledged the accident at the moment
D. only the big ship acknowledged the accident at the moment
76．Of the following, ______ is not likely to be the contributing factor of the accident.
A. the second mate was not keeping a proper look out at the moment
B. the seaman did not report to 2/O what he saw
C. the fishing ship was not keeping a proper look out at the moment
D. in the night it was too dark or too difficult for the crew members to identify
each other
三．中译英（共5题，请将答案写在答题纸上）
77. 三副应经常检查防火门,防火挡板和通风系统的操作情况。
78. 两只救生筏的检验证书将在下月15日到期。
79.（航海日志）恢复各舱装货, 但因阵雨而断续地工作。
80.（航海日志）锚离底, 在引航员的指挥向河下游航进。
81.
航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]
中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
三副航海英语习题讲解1
2017航海英语复习一 Key word 1: Sailing Direction (12) A147. ______published in England amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of Lights C．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners 【知识点】航路指南的作用 【解析】amplify 详述 D3. The sailing directions contain information on ____. A. required navigation lights B. lifesaving equipment standards C. casualty reporting procedures D. current in various locations 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】casualty 伤亡，事故 注：D中的current指的是“海流”。 C18. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc. A. watch B. look for C. see D. regard 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】Current Atlas 潮流表 注：本题在词汇题里很具代表性，相关题目如下： A111. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information, the larger scale charts must be ___. A. referred to B. appreciated C. met with D. Concerned C177. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be____． A. bought B. analyzed C. consulted D. Published B181. Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be ______ for transoceanic information． A. looked B．consulted C．seen D．Reviewed B192. For details of these and other lights, the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _____. A. considered B. consulted C. concluded D. Commanded B251. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal A. refer B．see C．watch D．Look C165. Admiralty sailing directions published in England are kept up to date by ____. A. corrections B. publications C. supplements D. alterations 【知识点】航路指南的更新与改正 【解析】supplement 补篇 B5. Every new supplement to the sailing directions ____ the previous one. A. enforces B. cancels C. Corrects D. replenishes（充装、装满） A19. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal D20. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal 【知识点】航路指南用词 【解析】band 横纹；stripe 竖纹或斜纹 Key word 2: Mariner's Handbook (3) C38. The Mariner's Handbook ______ general information affecting navigation and is complementary to the
航海英语试题七
试题七 一．单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy． A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard． A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew． A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board． A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility． A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______． A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel． A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.
10大副航海英语模拟试卷4(201012)
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