航海英语试题
航海英语试题
中华人民共和国海事局
2008 年第46 期海船船员适任统考试题（总第46 期）
科目：航海英语试卷代号：903
适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副
（本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟）
答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题1.5 分。
1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ____ . 你可以在___________ 找到某个港口低潮后的平潮期。
A. mFAG.
B. Tide tables. 潮汐表
C. Notices to mariners.
D. Table of azimuth.
KEY: B
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2113976699.html,rmation on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in
which publication? _______ . 国外无线电信标的运转时间和特性的信息在哪一个出版物里能够被找
到？
A. List of Lights 航标表
B. Coast Pilot
C. Sailing Directions
D. List of Radiobeacons
KEY: A
3. ______________________________________________________ A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ________________________________ . 来自天体观测的位置线是
_______ 的一段
A. circle of equal altitude （天体）等高度圈
B. parallel of declination
C. parallel of altitude
D. vertical circle
KEY: A
4. What defines a great circle? 定义大圆的是什么？
A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator Chart
B. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curve
C．The shortest distance between any two points on the earth 地球上两点之间最短的距离
D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere
KEY: C
5. Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? 哪个助航物不是用品红色圆圈标记在
海图上的？
A．Aero light 航空灯标
B. Radar station
C. Radar transponder beacon
D. Radiobeacon
KEY: A
6. _____________________ Charted depth is the . 海图水深是
A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide
B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom 从海图深度基准面到海底
的垂直距离
C. average height of water over a specified period of time
D. average height of all low waters at a place
KEY: B
7. The changes in the channel ' s sands and buoys on this coast are _________ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel. 这个海岸的航道的沙和浮标的变化是____________ 这个海图不
能被视为这个航道的安全指南
A. Frequent.
B. So frequent.
C. Frequent that. D．so frequent that 如此频繁地.
KEY: D
8. _____________________________________________ While steaming slowly in the harbor ，no ship is _______________________________________________ to exceed the speed limited ．在港内缓速行
驶时其间，没有船________ 超过限速航行
A. assumed
B. appreciated
C. promised
D. permitted ．被允许
KEY: D
9. The mariner must be the final judge of the reliance he can place on the information given in the admiralty charts and other publ
ications, since they ______ . 航海者应该做关于他是否可以信赖现有海图
或其他出版物的信息的最后的判断，因为他们 ____________
A. May always be complete and up -to -date
B. May not always be complete and up -to-date 可能不是完善的或最新的数据
C. May sometimes be complete and up -to-date
D. May not sometimes be complete and up -to -date
KEY: B
10. All events relating to the voyage, such as ship ' s position, speed and details of the weather,
are recorded in _____ . 所有有关航行的事件，如船舶的位置，速度和天气的航行资料，记录在_ A．Logbook 航海日志 B. Bell Book C. Oil Record Book D. Compass Error Book
KEY: A
11.
12.
[13]It's _____ that the cargo was damaged by your stevedores ．______ ，货物是被你方的工人所损坏。
A. bright
B. distinct
C. plain
D. evident 显然
KEY: D
14. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship? 谁负责船舶常规安全检查？
A. The company security officer
B. The classification society
C. The port facility security officer
D. The ship security officer 船舶安全检查人员
答案：D
15.Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat? 下列哪种信号在救生艇上不
配备？
A. Rocket parachute signals
B. Buoyant smoke signals
C. Hand flare signals
D. Self-igniting signals 自动点火信号
答案：D
16.
17.
[18] ______________________________ Radar reflectors are required for . 对要求安装雷达反射器
A. all fishing vessels over 39 feet in length
B. sail-propelled fishing vessels
C. all fishing vessels of less than 200 GT
D．wooden hull fishing vessels with a poor radar echo 雷达回波很弱的木质渔船
KEY: D
[19] ___________________________________________________________________ A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea is a ______________________ ．散发危害
物质到大气中或泄露油到海里的船舶是 ________
A．Polluter 污染者B．Emitter C．Spiller D．Oiler
KEY: A
[20] You are offloading garbage to another ship. Your records must identify that ship by name and
show her _____ . 你正将垃圾卸到另一艘船上。你必须记录那艘船的船名并出示她的 ___________
A. home port
B. next port -of -call
C. official number 登记号码
D. Master
KEY: C
21
22.Generally speaking, the most favorable bottom for anchoring is ____ . 一般来说，最适合锚的底
质是什么？
A. Very soft mud.
B. Rocky.
C. A mixture of mud and clay. 泥河粘土的混合物
D. Loose sand.
KEY: C
23 When the movement of engine is no longer required the pilot usually gives the order like this . 当引水员不再要求使用主机时通常会给出像这样的命令：___
A. Stop engine.
B. Nothing to port.
C. Finish engines.
D. Finished with engines 完车
KEY: D
24.Vessel towing with the current shall ________ tow more than two boats and they must be towed alongside. 拖船在流中应该___拖带两艘以上的
船舶并且必须用旁拖
A. At times.
B. At any time.
C. At no time. 任何时候都不行
D. At moment.
KEY: C
25.If a vessel under tow starts jumping on its tow line, the most appropriate action to alleviate the condition is to ______ . 如果被拖船拖带缆开始跳动，减轻这种情况的最适当的行动是____________
A. Change course
B. Slow down
C. Heave to
D. Adjust tow line length 调整拖带缆擦很难过度KEY: D
26. ________________________________________________ H orizontal fore or aft motion of a vessel is known as ___________________________________________ .船舶水平的前后移动叫做 _________
A. Pitch
B.Surge
C.Sway
D.Roll
KEY: B
27. ______________________________ The officer of the watch should comply with the collision rules. ____________________________ 值班驾驶员应该符合
避碰规则。
A. Some times.
B. Often.
C. At all times. 在任何时候
D. Seldom.
KEY: C
28. ____________________________________________________________ A vessel or seaplane on the water is considered to be underway when _____________________________ . 船舶或水面上的水
上飞机杯认为在航当_______
A. She is at anchor.
B. She is made fast to shore
C. She is aground.
D. Her anchor ceases to hold. 她的锚不再抓底时
KEY: D
29.In determining a safe speed _____ shall not be among those taken into account ． _________ 不是确
定安全航速时需要考虑的因素
A. the characteristics ，efficiency and limitation of the radar equipment
B. any constraints imposed by the radar range scale in use
C. the effect on radar detection of the sea state ，weather and other sources of interference
D. the safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore ．船上或岸上的吊车的安全工作负荷
KEY: D
30. Two vessels are approaching each other near head on. What action should be taken to avoid collisio n?两船正各自对遇接近。应采取什么行动以避免碰撞？
A. The first vessel to sight the other should give way.
B. The vessel making the slower speed should give way.
C．Both vessels should alter course to starboard 两船各自向右转向
D. Both vessels should alter course to port.
KEY: C
31. The lights prescribed by the rules shall be exhibited _____ . 规则规定的号灯应该被显示_________
A. From sunrise to sunset in restricted visibility. 能见度受限时从日出到日落
B. At all times.
C. From sunset to sunrise, and at no other time.
D. Whenever a lookout is posted.
KEY: A
32. A buoy marking a wreck will show a （n） _ .标记沉船的浮筒将显示_________
A．Whi te light FL （2）and a topmark of 2 black spheres 白光闪（2）且顶标为两个黑球体
B. Occulting green light and may be lettered.
C. Yellow light and will be numbered.
D. Continuous quick white light and may be numbered.
KEY: A
33. ____ refers to the angle between true North and the heading line of the ship ．_______ 指的是镇北和船首线直接的夹角
航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]
中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?
三副航海英语习题讲解1
2017航海英语复习一 Key word 1: Sailing Direction (12) A147. ______published in England amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of Lights C．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners 【知识点】航路指南的作用 【解析】amplify 详述 D3. The sailing directions contain information on ____. A. required navigation lights B. lifesaving equipment standards C. casualty reporting procedures D. current in various locations 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】casualty 伤亡，事故 注：D中的current指的是“海流”。 C18. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc. A. watch B. look for C. see D. regard 【知识点】航路指南的内容 【解析】Current Atlas 潮流表 注：本题在词汇题里很具代表性，相关题目如下： A111. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information, the larger scale charts must be ___. A. referred to B. appreciated C. met with D. Concerned C177. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be____． A. bought B. analyzed C. consulted D. Published B181. Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be ______ for transoceanic information． A. looked B．consulted C．seen D．Reviewed B192. For details of these and other lights, the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _____. A. considered B. consulted C. concluded D. Commanded B251. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio Signal A. refer B．see C．watch D．Look C165. Admiralty sailing directions published in England are kept up to date by ____. A. corrections B. publications C. supplements D. alterations 【知识点】航路指南的更新与改正 【解析】supplement 补篇 B5. Every new supplement to the sailing directions ____ the previous one. A. enforces B. cancels C. Corrects D. replenishes（充装、装满） A19. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal D20. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking. A. horizontal B. vertical C. diagonal D. vertical or diagonal 【知识点】航路指南用词 【解析】band 横纹；stripe 竖纹或斜纹 Key word 2: Mariner's Handbook (3) C38. The Mariner's Handbook ______ general information affecting navigation and is complementary to the
航海英语试题七
试题七 一．单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan．There is moderate strain on the line．The line begins to slip．Which of the following should be done？① Stop the capstan and take extra turns．② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy． A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard． A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew． A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board． A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility． A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______． A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel． A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short，one prolonged，and one short blast B. one prolonged，one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze，brass，or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.
航海学真题44期
中华人民共和国海事局 2007年第6期海船船员适任统考试题（总第44期） 科目：航海学试卷代号：913． 适用对象：无限航区3000总吨及以上船舶二／三副 （本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟） 答题说明：本试卷试题均为单项选择题、请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求在其相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。每题1分，共100分。 1 航海学中，使用地球圆球体为地球数学模型的场合是：I、描述地球形状时：II、定义地理坐标时；III、 制作墨卡托投影海图时；IV、计算大圆航线时；V、制作简易墨卡托图时 A. I、II B. II、III C. III, IV D. IV、V 2. 地理坐标的基准线是： A.经线、纬线． B.赤道、经线 C.格林子午圈、纬圈 D.赤道、格林子午线 3．已知到达点经度λ2=126?11'.3W，两地间的经差Dλ=22? 24'.7W，则起航点经度λ1为 A. 103? 46'.0W B. 148?36'.0E C. 104?13'.4W． D. 148?36'.0W 4．下列哪项是建立大地坐标系时应明确的问题？I、确定椭圆体的参数：II、确是椭圆体中心的位置；III、确定坐标轴的方向 A. I、11 B. I、III C. II、III D. I、II、III 5. 罗经点方向ENE换算成圆周方向为： A. 067?．5 B. 079 ?．75 C. 056?．25 D. 033?．75 6. 某船真航向040?，测得某物标真方位050?，则该物标的相对方位（舷角）为： A. 10? B. 10?左 C. 50? D. .10 ?右 7. 陀罗航向是。 A.真北和陀螺北之间的夹角 B.真北和航向线之间的夹角 C．陀螺北和航向线之间的夹角D．陀螺北和方位线之间的夹角 8. 船舶在航行中，要求经常比对磁罗经航向和陀罗航向，其主要目的是： A．求罗经差B．求自差 C．及时发现陀螺罗经工作的不正常D．为了记录航海日志 9. 将In mile规定为1852m后，在航海实践中所产生的误差＿＿＿。 A．在赤道附近最小B．在两极附近最小 C．在纬度45?附近最小 D.在纬度45?附近最大 10．设物标高度为H（单位：m)，测者眼高为e（单位：m)，则理论上测者能见地平距离D。（单位：n mile)为 A. 2.09e B. 2. 09H C. 2. 09e＋2. 09 H D. 2. 20e 11．英版海图和灯标表中所标射程仅与＿有关。 A.测者眼高和灯塔灯高B灯塔灯高和灯光强度 C灯光强度和气象能见度D灯一塔灯高、灯光强度、地面曲率和地面蒙气差 12．英版海图某灯塔灯质为：FL(2)6s64m20M,若测者眼高为9m，则该灯塔灯光的最大可见距离为： A. 25n mile B. 23n mile C. 24n mile D. 20n mile 13．对水航程是船舶在＿＿情况下的对水航程。I、无风流；II、有风无流；III、有流无风； IV、有风流 A. II~IV B．I、II C. I、II、IV D. I~IV 14. 某船顶风顺流航行，船速15kn，流速2kn, 2h后相对计程仪读数差为30'.0，计程仪改正率AL= -10%， 则该船实际航程为：
10大副航海英语模拟试卷4(201012)
中华人民共和国海事局 海船船员适任证书全国统考模拟试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：902 适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区船舶大副 (本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟) 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑．第1题至82题，每题1分，第83题至94题，每题1．5分. 一．单项选择题 1．The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ________． A．very quick flashing B．flashing C．fixed D．occulting 2．________gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks，lateral，cardinal，isolated danger，safe water and special marks． A．Ocean Passages for the World（NP136） B．Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts，Chart 5011 C．IALA Maritime Buoyage System（NP735） D．The Mariners Handbook（NP100） 3．A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ________． A．Circle of equal altitude B．Parallel of declination C．Parallel of altitude D．Vertical circle 4．________is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry 5．The Coast Radio Stations are found in ________． A．Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals B．Admiralty Maritime Communications C．Admiralty List of Radio Signals D．Admiralty Digital List of Lights 6．A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it．When these are made and the chart is again printed，the chart issue is a ________． A．First edition B．New edition C．Revised edition D．Reprint 7．When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed，the watch officer should record the results ________. A. in the vessel's Official Logbook B. on the compass deviation card C. in the compass deviation log D. on a Napier diagram 8．The indemnity for damage to cargo shall be determined on the basis of the {difference} between the value of the goods before and after the damage． A. profit B. surplus C. balance D. interest 9．A decrease in barometric pressure is associated with all of the following except ________. A. rising warm air B. proximity to a low pressure area C. inward spiraling circulation D. clear dry weather 10．On a nautical chart，the inner ring of a compass rose indicates _________． A．True directions B．Compass error C．Deviation D．Magnetic directions 11．The height of a tide can be increased by_________． A．A storm surge B．A high pressure area C．The jet stream D．A cold front 12．That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH W ATCH END means that _________．A．any list, no matter where it is posted, shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW B．the vessel should not be removed C．any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off D．the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW 13．Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by _________. A. Ventilating the space． B. Not ventilating the space． C. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage． D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches 14．Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in _________． A．Decklogs B．Night Orders C．Standing orders D．Muster List 15．I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses _________． A．Incurred B．Happened C．Spent D．Paying out 16．The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids（Radar beacons）may be delayed until such time as they are assessed to be _________． A．temporary B．permanent C．occasional D．steady 17．The Owners to have a ________upon all cargoes and subfreights belonging to the Time-Charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter. A. laden B. lading C. lying D. lien 18．We regret that in view of the above，we are not in a position to ________liability for the shortage．A．Consume B．Perfume C．Assume D．Confuse 19．The helm command CHECK HER means ________． A．test the steering control B．read the compass heading C．stop the swing using hard over rudder D．slow the swing using moderate rudder 20．Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936，a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from ________． A．Unseaworthiness when sailing B．Insufficient packing C．Quarantine delays D．Mismanagement of the vessel 21．The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the ________. A. swivel B. lizard C. spider band D. gooseneck 22．The vessel to be ________on the expiration of the Charter in the like goods order as when delivered to the Charterers. A. delivered B. redelivered C. taken over D. withdrawn
海事局海员考试航海类(甲类)三副英语第48期
中华人民共和国海事局 2009年第48期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第48期） 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 一．单项选择题 1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ______. A. mFAG. B. Tide tables. C. Notices to mariners. D. Table of azimuth. KEY: B https://www.wendangku.net/doc/2113976699.html,rmation on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? ______. A. List of Lights B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons KEY: A 3.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ______. A. circle of equal altitude B. parallel of declination C. parallel of altitude D. vertical circle KEY: A 4.What defines a great circle? A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator Chart B. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curve C. The shortest distance between any two points on the earth D. The smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere KEY: C 5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? A. Aero light B. Radar station C. Radar transponder beacon D. Radiobeacon KEY: A 6.Charted depth is the ______. A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height of the tide B. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place KEY: B 7. The changes in the channel’s sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guide of the channel. A. Frequent. B. So frequent. C. Frequent that. D. So frequent that. KEY: D 8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited． A. assumed
航海学48期
中华人民共和国海事局 2009年第5期海船船员适任统考试题（总第48期） 科目：航海学试卷代号：913 适用对象：无限航区3000总吨及以上船舶二／三副（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟） 答题说明：本试卷试题均为单项选择题、请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求在其相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。每题1分，共100分。 1．航海上为了简化计算，通常将地球当作： A．圆球体 B．椭圆体 C．椭球体 D．不规则几何体 2. 某船由30°S，60oW航行至30oN，120oW，则该船经差和纬差的方向分别为 ___________。 A．E 经差、N 纬差 B．W 经差，S 纬差 CE 经差、S 纬差D．W 经差、N 纬差 3. 从海图上查得GPS 船位修正的说明中有"Latitude 2.’10NorthwarD．Longitude 1.’4 Westward"字样。GPS 的经、纬度读数为：30o40.’2S，15o12. ’5W。则用于海图上定位的数据应为： A．30o41.’3S，15o12.’9W B．30o39.’2S，15o12V3W C．30o38.’1S，15o13.’9W D．30o40.’0S，15o11.’5W 4. 半圆方向120oSE 换算成圆周方向为________ A．030o B．060o C．120o D．150o 5．某船真航向060o，该船右正横某物标的真方位为________ A．150o B．330o C．090o D．060o 6. 某轮陀罗航向300o，陀罗差2oE，则左正横处物标的陀螺方位是______________ A．210o B．208o C．212o D．270o 7. 某地磁差资料为：o40’E（1979），increase about2.’5annually，则该地1999 年的磁差为_______ A．1o30’E B．1o05’’E C．0o15’E D．0o10’W 8. 某轮计程仪改正率为％，无航行误差，则在44o14’S～44o14’N 范围内；无论航向是多少，实际船位永远比推算船位________（不考虑风流影响。） A．超前 B．落后 C．重合 D．无法确定 9. 测者眼高为9m，物标高程为16m，则测者能见地平距离为________海里。 A． B． C． D． 10. 英版海图和灯标表中所标射程仅与___________有关。 A 测者眼高和灯塔灯高 B．灯塔灯高和灯光强度 C 灯光强度和气象能见度 D．灯塔灯高、灯光强度，地面曲率和地面蒙气差 11. .相对计程仪显示的航程是_______ A 船舶在各种风流情况下的对水航程 B．船舶在各种风流情况下的对地航程 C 船舶在仅仅受到风的影响下的对水航程。 D．船舶在仅仅受到流的影响下的对水航程 12. .某船电磁计程仪指示的航速为12kn，计程仪改正率△L =0％，当时流速为3kn，试问顶 流时该船对水速度是多少 A．15 kn B．12kn C．9kn D．3kn 13．某轮顶流航行，船速15 节，流速2 节，2 小时后相对计程仪读数差为28.’0，计程仪改正率-10％，则该轮对水航程为__________
航海英语试题十一
试题十一 一．单项选择题 1． Hard right rudder means ______． A．jam the rudder against the stops B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships C．put the rudder over to the right all the way D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost 4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin． A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry 5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward 6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities D．probabilities 7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed． A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase． A．WARNING．You are running into danger B．You are possibly running into danger C．You could be in the case of running into danger D．You could，I think，be running into danger 9． The following ______is a standard phrase． A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway 10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage 12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.
航海英语综合试题四
航海英语练习题四 一、选择题：（1×70） 1.__A__ (散货船) ships carry large quantities of cargo. A. Bulk cargo B. Oil C. Gas 2.__B__(不定期船) run in all parts of the world. A. Barges B. Tramps C. Ferries 3.___C_(油轮) is one of the examples of liquid cargo ships. A. Liquid cargo B. General cargo C. Oil tanker 4.__C__(班轮) sails on regular routes. A. Light ship B. Life craft C. Liners 5.__A__(集装箱) are carried in container ships. A. Containers B. Oil C. Cars 6.Fish carried in __B__(冷藏) ship. A. cargo B. refrigerated C. Ro/Ro 7.Explosive cargo is __A__(危险) cargo. A. dangerous B. inflammable C. chemical 8.The cargo may be __B__(重) cargo. A. light B. heavy C. bulk 9.The after part of a ship is called___C_(船尾). A. head B. bow C. stern 10.The hull is divided a number of __C__(水密) compartment. A. gas tightB. water C. watertight 11.At the fore end of a ship is the fore __A__(尖舱). A. peak tank B. poop tank C. bow 12.The ship’s tanks are used for ___B_(压舱水) and fuel.Abilge waterBballast waterC. fresh water 13.The carpenter __C__(测量水柜) everyday. A. watches tanks B. measure tanksC. sounds tanks 14.The carpenter also __A__(开) windlass when anchoring. A. operate B. open C. switch 15.A quartermaster ___A_(操舵) on the bridge at sea. A. takes wheel B.cleans decksC.gives orders 16.They also ___B_(开关) hatches when the ship is in port. A. operate B. open and close C. clean 17.The ship’s ___C_(天文钟) is a very accurate clock. A. watch B. time C. chronometer 18.Officers use sextants to observe ____B(天体). A. stars B. celestial bodies C. the sun 19.This is a radio ___B_(定向仪). A. compass B. direction finder C. loran 20.The __C__(天线) is like a dish. A. line B. thread C. aerial 21.Course ___C_(复原) A. on port B. on starboard C. again 22.Put the buoy on the ____A(左弦). A. port side B. starboard side C. left side 23.How is the ___B_(舵角)? A. course B. rudder C. answer 24.__A__(正舵)！ A. Amidships B. Steady C. Hold on 25.Hold on the __B__(后) back spring! A. forward B. aft C. stern 26.Put the spring on the ___C_(系缆桩) ! A. wharf B. board C. bitts 27.Each line has a large __B__(琵琶头) splice in the end. A hole B. eye C ring