高三英语状语从句全国通用

状语从句

状语从句分类及常用连词：时间状语从句：when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as,

etc.

地点状语从句：where, wherever

原因状语从句：because, since, as, for, now that, etc.

目的状语从句：in order that, so that, that, etc.

结果状语从句：so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc.

条件状语从句：if, unless, as(so)long as, etc.

让步状语从句：though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc.

比较状语从句：as…as, so…as, than, etc.

方式状语从句：as, as if, as though, etc.

相似连词的用法区别

1.when, while, as,

while表时间，从句需用延续性动词，切不可用瞬间动词。

when表时间，从句既可以用延续性动词，又可以用瞬间动词。

as表时间，与when相似，但侧重强调主从句动作同点或同段进行。

when, while后可以接分词短语。

2.because, as, since, for

语气位置意义

because最强前或后“原因”；表客观因果关系；回答“why”

as较强前“由于”；把众人所知的事实当作理由since较弱前“既然”；就对方陈述的事实作为理由for最弱后“理由”；对某一事实进行推断的理由注：上面所说的“前”，指从句在主句之前；“后”，指从句在主句之后。

3.so that, so…that, such…that

so that “以便”、“结果”表目的和结果。注意：在从句中有情态动词表目的。无情态

动词表结果。

so…that“如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于：

1.so+形／副＋that

2.so+形＋a(an)＋单数名词＋that

3.so＋many/much＋复数名词（不可数名词）+that

such…that“如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于：

1.such＋a(an)＋形＋名词＋that

2.such＋形＋复数名词／不可数名词＋that

4.though, although, as,

though, although在句首表“尽管”两者都可以用。但句后不能再用but。

下列情况只能用though：

▲as though (=as if);even if (=even though)

▲在句末表示“然而”

as表示“尽管”，从句的表语、状语等成分要倒装。

5.whatever, however, wherever, whenever

它们是what, how, where, when的强势语气。分别等于：

no matter what, no matter how

no matter where,no matter when

各状语从句详解

时间状语从句

1) 由as, while引导时，表示主句和从句的动作同时发生，或一个动作在另一个动作或状态

的过程中

2) 由after, when引导时，表示主句动作在从句动作之后

Michael used to look hurt and surprised when ________.

A．scolding B. to scold C. having scolded D. scolded 本题从句主语与主句主语一致，这种情况下，状语从句的主语常常省略，这是要注意状语从句中的谓语动词应用现在分词还是过去分词。全句的意思是：“麦克尔过去受到责难时，看起来又伤心又惊讶”。麦克尔是“被责难”，因而应该用过去分词，所以答案是D。

3) 由before, when引导时，表示主句动作发生在从句动作之前

I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ______ I heard voices.

A. as

B. when

C. after

D. whole

本题前半部分的意思是：“我刚动身回屋换衣服”，后半部分的意思是：“我听到有人说话”。前半部分用过去完成式，后半部分用一般过去时。前半部分的动作发生在后半部分之前。为表达这一情景，前半部分作主句，主句中一般用just，hardly，后半部分作从句，用

连接词when引出。答案是B。

when从句可能表示多种意义，这里它表示一种原来没有预料到的新情况出现。又是这一新情况打断了主句表示的正在进行的活动，或制止了即将发生的情况。在这种情况下，主句常用进行式、完成式或“be about +inf.”之类。我们来看下面的例题

I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave ______ something occurred which

attracted my attention.

A. unless

B. until

C. when

D. vwhile

全句的意思是：“我感到有些失望，正要离开时，发生了一件事，吸引了我的注意力”。前半部分的事正要或正在进行时，另一事突然发生，这是应该用连接词when，一般放在主句之后。这时，when的意思相当于at which time，and then，常译为“这时、刚……就”。所以，答案是C。因为句中be about to do 的意思是“即将、正要”。所以unless和全句意思不合。选项B)的连接词until可表示主句的动作在从句动作发生时就停下来了，这显然和全句意思不符。选项D)的连接词while相当于during the time that，表示主句的动作是在从句动

作的期间发生。这和本句的意思也不合。

4) 由whenever, every / each time引导时，表示主句动作以从句动作为条件而发生

We can leave when you are ready.

你什么时候准备好，我们就可以动身了。动身这个动作是在这个人准备好了之后发生

的。

5) 由as soon as引导时，表示主句动作发生在从句动作的一瞬间之后（注意：the moment，the instant，the second，the minute都可做连词用，引导定语从句，意思是as soon as。）；

I decided to go to the library as soon as I _______.

A. finish what I did

B. finished what I did

C. would finish what I was doing

D. finished what I was doing

结合四个选项来看，全句的意思是：“我决定一做完手头的工作就去图书馆”。本题首先要判断的是as soon as（一……就）引出的时间状语从句中谓语动词的时态。从句中的动作“做完手头的工作”是预计将要发生的动作，而主句的谓语动词用的是过去时（decided）。在这种场合，从句中通常用一般过去时，而不用过去将来时。所以选项A和C不可能是答案。此外，“完成手头的工作”指“完成正在做的工作”，do要用进行式。因此选项D才是

答案。

You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.

A. the instant

B. for an instant

C. on the instant

D. in an instant

本题考核对连接词的掌握。从句子结构看，it happens是从句，空格中应该填入一个连接词。从四个选项看，只有A) the instant可以做连接词。the instant（that）相当于as soon as，可起连接作用，引导时间状语从句。这样，全句的意思是“闪电一发生你就看到闪光，但过一会儿你才听到雷声。”其他三个选项在句子中可以做状语，但不起连接作用。

6) 由just/ hardly……when, no sooner……than引导时，表示主句动作发生在从句动作一

瞬间之前

I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _________ I heard voices.

A. as

B. when

C. after

D. while

本题前半部分用过去完成时，后半部分用一般过去时，说明前半部分的动作发生在后半部分的动作之前。全句的意思应该是“我刚动身回屋换衣服，就听到有人说话”。为表达这一情景，前半部分做主句，主句中一般用just或hardly，后半部分做从句，用连接词when 引导，形成just/ hardly……when的固定搭配。所以答案是B) when。选项A) as引出从句时，表示主句动作是在As从句动作的行为过程中发生的。选项D)连接词while引导的主从复合句叙述两件事情在同时发生。如果选择C) after，则主从句的动作发生的顺序正好反过来，这样就与题目里的时态不符合了。所以这个三个选项都是错误的。

注意：表示将来动作或事情的时间状语从句中，动词要用现在时态代替将来时；hardly……when, no sooner……than中的hardly和no sooner若位于句首，则其后句子用部

分倒装句。

No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _____ we all sat down to rest.

A. when

B. then

C. than

D. until

No sooner…than是一个复合连接词，意思是“一……就……”。因此，答案是C) than。全句意思式：“我们一到山顶，大家就都坐下来休息”。注意，no sooner置于句首时，要用

倒装词序。

原因状语从句

由because, as, since或复合连接词now that，in that等引导。（注意：for是连词，虽然也可

以表示“因为”，但其后所接的是并列句中的一个独立句，而非从句。）

______ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.

A. For

B. Now

C. Since

D. Despite

本题前半部分的意思是：“我头部的症状已经消失”，后半部分的意思是：“脑子也开始变得灵活的多”。这两个部分无论是语法结构或意思都是完整的。因此，空格内应填入连接词。答案是B. now that是复合连接词，意为：“既然、由于”。其它选项都不能和that一起

构成复合连词，因此都不是答案。

例：

These two areas are similar _______ they both have a high rainfall during this season.

A. to that

B. besides that

C. in that

D. except that

空格前说：“这两个地区很相似”，空格后是：“它们在这个季节都有很大的降雨量”。从逻辑关系来看，后面部分是说明这两个地区为什么相似，所以答案是C) in that，意思是：“因

为”。

地点状语从句

由where, wherever引导

Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded

______ other more well-informed experimenters failed.

A) which B) that C) what D) where

虽然对这一领域内的许多工作他知道的很少，但是，在比他知道的更多的实验者失败的

地方，他却获得了成功。答案是D)。

I have kept that portrait ______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my

university days in London.

A) which B) where C) whether D) when

全句的意思是：“我把那副画像摆在每天能看得见的地方，因为他总是让我想起在伦敦上大学的那些日子”。空格中的连接词引出的应是地点状语从句，因此答案是B) where。where 引出的状语从句表示画像放置的位置。选项A) which引出定语从句，which在从句中代表名词portrait。可是，从句中已经有代词it代替该名词，因此which不是答案。选项C) whether 的意思是：“是否、不管是……还是”，这和全句意思不合。选项D) when的意思是“当……

的时候”，这也和全句意思不合。

条件状语从句

由if, as (so) long as和unless引导。

条件状语从句分为两大类：真实条件句和虚拟条件句。当从句所表达的条件是有可能实现的、有可能是真实的条件时，用真实条件句；如果从句所表达的条件是不可能实现的、与客观事实完全相反的条件或假设时，用虚拟条件句。

真实条件句在使用中也有需要注意的事项：从句中的动词应该用一般现在时代替一般将

来时；用现在完成时代替将来完成时。

例：

You can arrive in Beijing earlier for the meeting ______ you don't mind taking the night train.

A) provided B) unless C) though D) until

全句的意思应该是：“如果你不介意坐夜车的话，你可以早一点到北京去参加那次会议。”因此，空格处缺少一个表示“如果”并且能引导条件状语从句的连接词。在4个选项中，

A) Provided做连词，表示规定的条件，意思是“如果”；B) unless表示“除非”；C) though

表示“尽管”；D) until表示“直到”。所以答案是A) provided。

例：

Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind _____ mine first?

A) I make B) if I make C) me to make D) that I make

对不起，如果你的电话不太要紧，我就先打好吗？答案是B。

We'll visit Europe next year ___________ we have enough money.

A) lest B) until C) unless D) provided

如果我们有足够的钱，明年我们将访问欧洲。答案是D。

目的状语从句

由so that, in order that, in case等引导。

注意：这类从句中常常用情态动词may/ might, can/ could, should等，以保证语气通顺

自然。

I was advised to arrange for insurance ________ I needed medical treatment.

A) nevertheless B) although C) in case D) so that

本题前半部分的意思是“有人劝我投保”，后半部分的意思是“我需要治病”，将两个部分连起来判断，全句的意思应该是“有人劝我投保，以防需要治病”。答案是C。

结果状语从句

由so that, so…that, such…that等引导。

注意：so…that与such…that的区别在于：前者的省略号处是形容词或副词，而后者的省略号处最终是一个名词。“最终”的意思是，该名词前也可以出现形容词甚至出现修饰形容词的副词，但整个词组的中心词是这个名词。

让步状语从句

由though, although, even if, even though, however, no matter how/ what/ who等引导。

注意对让步状语从句的掌握要注意以下几点内容。

1) 使用though, although时，务必避免与but连用。

2) even if, even though和as if, as though不同。后者常常要求使用虚拟语气。例：

I've already told you that I'm going to buy it, _________.

A) however much it costs B) however does it costs much

C) how much does it cost D) no matter how it costs

全句的意思是：“已经告诉过你了，不管花多少钱，我都打算买它”。空格应填上正常语序的让步状语从句，所以答案应该是A。B和C都是倒装，所以不对；D) no matter how应

后接形容词或副词，所以D也不对。例：

________ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they have included all

variables and modeled them accurately.

A) Even if B) As far as C) If only D) So long as

即便计算是正确的，科学家们也无法肯定他们已经把所有的变量都包括进去并精确地模

拟了它们。答案是A)。

比较状语从句

由than, the…the…, as…as引导

They usually have less money at the end of the month than ________ at the beginning.

A) which is B) which was C) they have D) it is

全句意思是：“通常到了月底，他们的钱就比月初少了”。than后面引出一个比较状语从句作为比较的对象。比较的两分结构相同，只是后者略有所省略，than后面完整的句子应是：“than they have (money) at the beginning (of the month)”。题中省去了括号内的词。所以C)

they have是答案。

比较状语从句中，than后可以直接跟谓语动词。这类从句一般用来表示程度或范围。例：In the course of a day, students do far more than just _________ classes.

A) attend B) attended C) to attend D) attending

本题中，than后面引出的比较状语从句，其结构应与前面的主句相符，所以答案是A) attend。全句的意思“在一天了，学生所做得远不止听课”。Do more than后面通常接不带to

的不定式。

方式状语从句

由in the same way, as等引导。

Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____

directed.

A) like B) so C) which D) as

as引导的方式状语从句中，常常会省略一部分。句中“…take drugs as directed”相当于“…take drugs as they are directed”。答案是D。全句的意思是：“周密的调查已经表明：多

达百分之五十的病人没有按照医嘱服药”。例：

Melted iron is poured into the mixer much _____ tea is poured into a cup from a teapot.

A) in the same way like B) in the same way which

C) in the same way D) in the same way as

融化的铁水倒进混合物中，很象是把茶壶里的水倒进茶杯。答案是C)。

同步试题

1. Give me your telephone number ___________ I need your help.

A. whether

B. unless

C. so that

D. in case

2. _________ we have all the materials ready, we should begin the new task at once.

A. Since that

B. Since now

C. By now

D. Now that

3. __________ they will not come to join us, we have to change our plan.

A. For

B. Seeing that

C. When

D. As soon as

4. The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was aware ________ she

had gone.

A. about where

B. of where

C. of the place where

D. about the place where

5. ___________we have begun talking about it, I had better tell you the truth.

A. Now that

B. For now

C. Since that

D. since this

6. _____ I do my work, the boss doesn't mind what time I arrive at my office.

A so far as

B so long as

C so long

D so far

7. He talks _____ he knew everything about it.

A as if

B even if

C if

D if only

8. You can fly to New York this afternoon _______ you don't mind changing planes in San

Francisco.

A. provided

B. so far as

C. except

D. unless

9. The Social Security Retirement Program is made up of two trust funds , ___________

should go penniless by next year.

A. the larger one

B. the larger of which

C. the largest one

D. the largest of which

10. The chief reason for the population growth isn't so much a rise in birth rates _______

a fall in death rates as a result of improvement in medical care.

A. and

B. as

C. but

D. or

11. There are over 100 night schools in this city, making it possible for a professional

to be re-educated no matter __________ he does.

A. how

B. where

C. what

D. when

12. He is dead, __________ I am alive.

A. because

B. therefore

C. provided

D. just as

13. _________ he is not brilliant, John is at least competent and hard-working.

A. As though

B. Now that

C. If only

D. Granted that

14. This research project had more significance for them than _________.

A. ours

B. for ours it had

C. with us

D. it did for us

15. I'd just as soon _________ rudely to her in the future.

A. that you won't speak

B. you not speak

C. you hadn't spoken

D. you didn't speak

16. The problem is that, ________ children who are given cow's milk from birth benefit

greatly from it, those who have never drunk it by a certain age are not able to

tolerate it.

A. because

B. provided

C. whereas

D. though

17．We were heatedly arguing about the financial matter, _________ the telephone rang

unexpectedly.

A. while

B. as

C. when

D. as soon as

18．The reason I plan to go is ________ she will be disappointed if I don't.

A. that

B. because

C. because of

D. in that

19．They decided to chase the cow away ___________ it did more damage.

A. unless

B. until

C. before

D. although

20．Air cannot be an element ____________ an element cannot be separated.

A. in that

B. except that

C. but that

D. now that

21．It was not until he got a map _____________ he started on his way.

A. and B that C. which D so that

22．Please remind me of it again tomorrow ___________ I forget.

A. in case of

B. in the case of

C. in no case

D. in case

23．___________ after the Second World War that test pilots first attempted to break the

“sound barrier”.

A. It was shortly

B. was shortly

C. There was shortly

D. Shortly

24．No sooner had the robber entered the bank __________ he was caught.

A. then

B. than

C. so

D. thus

答案

1.D

2.D

3.B

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.A

8.A

9.B 10.B

11.C12.D13.A14.D15.D16.C17.C18.A19.C20.A 21.B 22.D

23 A

初中英语状语从句讲解、练习与答案(教案)

状语从句 状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状 语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让 步状语从句。 1. 时间状语从句 ⑴时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as 等连词来引导。例如： It was raining hard ( rain hard 下大雨) when got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telepho ne rang. As he walked along (沿着走) the lake, he sang happily. He had lear ned a little Chin ese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory. (2) 在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： I ' ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everyth ing whe n he comes back. He won ' t believe it until he sees it with his own eyes. (3) 在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是一直到……时” 谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是直到……才……”,在…??…以前不……”,谓语动词可用瞬间动词。例如： The young man read till the light went out (熄灭) Let ' s wait until the rain ops. We won' t start until Bob comes. Don' get off (从下来) until the bus stops. 【Till是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而在那个时刻之后，该事情或状况仍将持续。Until是指直到某一特定事件发生的时候，而讲话的人在自己心里认为，在那个时刻之后，该事情或该状况将中止 (不怎么可能持续)。固定组合里from morning till night，till/until是不能替换的，】 2. 条件状语从句 (1) 条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如： What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? Don' t leave the buildi ng uni ess I tell you to. (2) 在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： I ' ll help you with your English if am free tomorrow. He won ' t be late uni ess he is ill. (3) 祈使句+ and (or)+陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。例如： Hurry up, or you ' ll be late. =If you don ' t hurry up, you ' ll be late. Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 3. 原因状语从句

高中英语必修二状语从句教案

一地点状语从句 地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。 Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多。 Wherever I am I will be thinking of you. 不管我在哪里我都会想到你。 二. 方式状语从句 方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though引导。 1）as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例如：Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待人。As water is to fish, so air is to man.我们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。 Just as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds. 正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。 2）as if, as though 两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。汉译常作"仿佛……似的"，"好像……似的"，例如： They pletely ignore these facts as if (as though) they never existed. 他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它不存在似的。（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。） He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting. 他那样子就像被雷击了似的。（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。） It looks as if the weather may pick up very soon. 看来天气很快就会好起来。（实现的可能性较大，谓语用陈述语气。） 说明：as if / as though也可以引导一个分词短语、不定式短语或无动词短语，例如： He stared at me as if seeing me for first time.他目不转睛地看着我，就像第一次看见我似的。He cleared his throat as if to say something.他清了清嗓子，像要说什么似的。 The waves dashed on the rocks as if in anger.波涛冲击着岩石，好像很愤怒。 三. 原因状语从句 比较：because, since, as和for 1）because语势最强，用来说明人所不知的原因，回答why提出的问题。当原因是显而易见的或已为人们所知，就用as或since。 I didn't go, because I was afraid. Since /As the weather is so bad, we have to delay our journey. 2）由because引导的从句如果放在句末，且前面有逗，则可以用for来代替。但如果不是说明直接原因，而是多种情况加以推断，就只能用for。 He is absent today, because / for he is ill. He must be ill, for he is absent today. 四. 目的状语从句 表示目的状语的从句可以由that, so that, in order that, lest, for fear that, in case等词引导，例如：

状语从句教案

TheAdverbialClauses 抚宁一中王艳 I.Teachingtopic：TheAdverbialClauses II.Teachingtype：Grammar III.TeachingObjectives: 1Inknowledge： Enhancestudents’proficiencyandaccuracyinusingthe adverbialclauses. StepI ooseonekindoftheclausesandanswerquestionstogetpoints. 1.AdverbialClausesofTime(时间状语从句) 1）Askstudentstodomultiple-choicetoknowthedifferenceamong“when”,“while”and“as”. 2)Askstudentstothinkaboutotherconjunctionsandwritesentencesbythemselves.Thenaskst udentstocorrectmistakesbythemselvesandexplaintheimportantanddifficultpoints. 3)Askstudentstotranslatethreesentencestoknowdifferentmeaningsof“before” 2.AdverbialClausesofConcession(让步状语从句) 1）Askstudentstofillintheblanksaccordingtothepicture. 2)Askstudentstodomultiple-choicetoacquiretheimportantpoints. 3.AdverbialClausesofManner(方式状语从句)

(完整版)英语状语从句汇总整理版

英语中的九大状语从句 状语从句在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等，按意义可以分为时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等状语从句。 一．时间状语从句。 通常由从属连词when, whenever, as, while, before, after, as soon as, till, until, since, once (一旦), hardly……when…, no sooner…….than…; 等引导。例如： The cyclist started just as the lights changed to green. Whenever we met with difficulties , they cam to help us. He didn’t leave his office until he had finished the day’s work. 应注意的问题 1．在时间状语从句中，通常要用动词的一般现在时态表示一般将来时态，用一般过去时态表示过去将来时态。但when 引导一般疑问句或名词性从句时不受上述语法规则的限制，因此，应该加以区分。例如： When China will enter WTO depends on the bilateral (双边的)joint efforts. Once you understand the rules of the game, you’ll enjoy it. 2.when , while, as 的不同用法。一般说来，当主、从句的动作是同时发生的事，三者可以换用。when 既可以引导一个持续动作，也可以引导一个短暂动作，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动作先于主句动作；while 引导的动作必须是持续性的，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，往往侧重主句和从句动作的对比；as 用于引导“在某行为的继续中发生某事”的“继续之行为”，所以多与过去进行时连用，翻译成“一边……一边……”或者表示动作的变化，翻译成“随着……”。 例如： I hope you’ll think of my words as/when/while you drive on the busy roads. When he realized it, the chance had been lost. When he came home, I was cooking dinner. I was fat when I was a child. He took a bath while I was preparing dinner. As I was walking down the street, an American asked me for the directions to the nearest station. He sang songs as he was taking a bath. As he gets older he gets more optimistic.

中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇Unit连词与状语从句-课件

连词与状语从句 一、单项选择（共25小题；共25分） 1. The foreign woman can't speak French Japanese. A. so B. nor C. but D. or 2. It's four years I came to Shanghai. A. before B. when C. since D. as 3. It was a nice meal, a little expensive. A. though B. whether C. as D. since 4. John fell asleep he was listening to the music. A. after B. before C. while D. as soon as 5. You'd better do it your mother did. A. when B. as C. like D. because 6. We have been good friends we joined the same ping-pong team. A. after B. before C. since D. until 7. Help others whenever you can you'll make the world a nicer place to live in. A. and B. or C. unless D. but 8. I hardly knew anything about it you told me. A. since B. after C. until D. when 9. --- How do you like this skirt? --- It's beautiful and it fits me well, I like it very much. A. but B. for C. so D. since 10. --- What do you think of the book Harry Potter? --- I like it very much. It's interesting exciting. A. neither; nor B. not; but C. not only; but also D. either; or 11. Mary was riding her bicycle to the park she was hit by a car. A. when B. after C. until D. since 12. Study hard, you won't catch up with your friends. A. but B. or C. and D. so 13. You should make a good plan you do anything important.

(word完整版)高三英语复习状语从句教案.docx

状语从句 学目： 1 ．掌握九种常用的状从句及其常用的接 2.掌握常考点和点 一．九种常的状从句 /地点/原因/条件/步/果/目的/方式/比状从句 二．接，考点与点 1.状从句 接 : when, while, as, before, after, as soon as, till, until, not?until, every time, the first/second?/last time, the moment/ minute/ instant/second, immediately, directly, instantly, hardly/ scarcely?when, no sooner?than 考点 1: 1.－Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? － Yes. I gave it to her _____ I saw her. A. while B. the moment C. suddenly D. once 2. I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her. A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time 3. ______ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report. A. He hardly had B. Had he hardly C. Hardly had he D. Hardly he had 4.加一个 the day的例句 ： 1)一些，如the moment, the minute,the instant,immediately,directly,instantly, hardly ?when, scarcely ?when, no sooner ?than等也可引状从句，相当于 ________________ 意思。 2) 一些含有time 的名短，如every time, each time, next time, by the time ，和 the first/se cond?/last time,以及the day, the year, the morning等，也可引 状从句。 如： The day he returned home, his father was already dead. 考点 2: 1. (北京) We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before

高三英语状语从句全国通用

状语从句 状语从句分类及常用连词：时间状语从句：when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till, once, as soon as, etc. 地点状语从句：where, wherever 原因状语从句：because, since, as, for, now that, etc. 目的状语从句：in order that, so that, that, etc. 结果状语从句：so…that, so that, such…that, that, etc. 条件状语从句：if, unless, as(so)long as, etc. 让步状语从句：though, although, even if, even though, however, whatever, as, etc. 比较状语从句：as…as, so…as, than, etc. 方式状语从句：as, as if, as though, etc. 相似连词的用法区别 1.when, while, as, while表时间，从句需用延续性动词，切不可用瞬间动词。 when表时间，从句既可以用延续性动词，又可以用瞬间动词。 as表时间，与when相似，但侧重强调主从句动作同点或同段进行。 when, while后可以接分词短语。 2.because, as, since, for 语气位置意义 because最强前或后“原因”；表客观因果关系；回答“why” as较强前“由于”；把众人所知的事实当作理由since较弱前“既然”；就对方陈述的事实作为理由for最弱后“理由”；对某一事实进行推断的理由注：上面所说的“前”，指从句在主句之前；“后”，指从句在主句之后。 3.so that, so…that, such…that so that “以便”、“结果”表目的和结果。注意：在从句中有情态动词表目的。无情态 动词表结果。 so…that“如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于： 1.so+形／副＋that 2.so+形＋a(an)＋单数名词＋that 3.so＋many/much＋复数名词（不可数名词）+that such…that“如此的…以致于”表结果。该结构常见于： 1.such＋a(an)＋形＋名词＋that 2.such＋形＋复数名词／不可数名词＋that 4.though, although, as, though, although在句首表“尽管”两者都可以用。但句后不能再用but。 下列情况只能用though： ▲as though (=as if);even if (=even though)

初中英语——条件状语从句

初中英语―条件状语从句 一．条件状语从句的概念 条件状语从句，即在某种条件下，一件事情可能发生。在英语中由连接词if或unless 等引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中），一件事情（主句）才能发生，通常译作“假如，只要，如果”等意思。条件状语从句中，主从句的时态要遵循“主将从现”的原则。即，主句是将来时态时，从句用一般现在时代替将来时态。 二.条件状语从句的引导词 1.If conj . 如果，假如 If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down． 如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 2.unless conj.除非,若不,除非在……的时候（if ...not...） You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier. 如果你不早点动身,你就不能及时赶到那儿。 Unless it rains, the game will be played.除非下雨,比赛将照常进行。 3.so/as long as conj.只要 You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean. 只要你保持书的清洁，你就可以把我的书借去。 三．关于条件句的时态，常见的有以下三种情况： 1、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时。 When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients. 我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人。 2、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时。 If you want to have a chat ,call me up. 如果你想聊天，打我电话。 3、如果主句是含有情态动词时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时。

高三英语状语从句1

高三英语状语从句 北京四中毕勤 一、语法知识 1, 表示时间的状语从句可以由when, whenever, as, while, before, after, until, till, since, ever since, now (that), once, so/as long as, as soon as…引起. I will give you the information as soon as I get it. Once you start to smoke, it is hard to give it up. Let's stay here until the teacher comes. 有时也可以用every time, each time, immediately, the moment, soon after, shortly after, next time 等词引起状语从句. Every time I see him, I have a terrible feeling inside. None of them stopped talking the moment she came in. I will show you the movie the next time you come here. Shortly after Abraham Lincoln took office, the southern States rebelled. 主句动词是持续，用肯定句（直到--为止）。主句动词是瞬间动词，用否定形式。（直到--才） 2, 表示地点的状语从句用where或wherever引起. You can make a mark where you have a question. Wherever you go, I will be right here waiting for you. People at that time went to wherever they could find work. 3, 表示原因的状语从句用as, because, since, now that,（not that…but that）等等词引起. Since no one is against it, we'll have a test. Now that you are here, I will tell you the truth. 在一些形容词后的状语从句中同样表示原因, 这些词中常见的有sorry, annoyed, surprised, glad, ashamed, disappointed, afraid, hurt, satisfied, content… I am very happy that you have passed the exam. We feel proud that you beat that Japanese in public. 4, 表示结果的状语从句的连接词有that, so that, so…that, such…that… What's wrong that you lost your temper? He didn't sleep well last night, so that he is asleep. We left home in such a hurry that we forgot to lock the door. 5, 表示条件的状语从句用if, unless, suppose, in case, so/as long as, so far as, on condition that… As long as we stick to it, we will succeed. Call me in case you have any difficulty. He used to be an honest man, as far as I know.

when时间状语从句讲解教案教程文件

资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除状语从句之时间状语从句 一．概念及分类名。复合句中从句可分为定语从句，和句子可以分为简单句，并列句复合句词性从句和状语从句。 用来修饰谓语动词，其他动词，定语，状语或整个句子的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句可分为：时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、条件状语从句、目的状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句、结果状语从句。 DaMing is a brave boy. DaMing is a brave boy and he always does something special. DaMing is a brave boy, who always does something special.

可编辑word 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除二，时间状语从句 When, while, as, before, after, since, 引导时间状语从句的连接词一般有等。，until/tillas soon as When 观察下面例句，总结其用法 1.When he was a child he was always trying out new ideas. 他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。 2. When she came into my room, I was just reading a book. 她走进我房间时，我正在看书。 3. Were you writing when the teacher came in? 老师进来的时候，你在写信吗？ 4. Sorry, I was out when you called me. 对不起，你打电话来的时候我出去了。 总结：从句表示动作可以______________也可以_________________,主句和从句的先后关系_______________________________________ When从句一般用于过去时比较多，主句无时态限制。 练习 Eg: When I got to the airport, the guests had left. 当我赶到飞机场时，客人们已经离开了。 可编辑word 资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除When he had finished his

高三英语二轮复习语法专项十状语从句一教学案(新)

装 订 课题：状语从句（一） 线 教学目标：了解状语从句高考考点并掌握解题技巧. 教学重难点：了解状语从句高考考点并掌握解题技巧. 教学过程 集体备课部分（学生活动部分）个性备课部分 /学生记录Task 1【自主学习】检查晨读内容 Task 2【知识梳理】 考点1 时间状语从句 【典例导引】(2015·北京高考)______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. Although 【答题技巧】 1. while, when和as的用法区别: (1)基本用法。 ①while引导的时间状语从句须用持续性动词, 意为“当……时候”“趁着……”。 We must strike while the iron is hot. ②when引导的时间状语从句既可用持续性动词又可用非持续性动词。 ③as意为“一边……一边……”“随着”“正当”。 As each day passes, China becomes more and more powerful. (2)特殊用法。 ①when可作并列连词, 表示突然发生某事, 意为“正在……这时/忽然……”。句型如：sb. be doing sth. when…;sb. be about to do sth. when…;sb. be on the po int of doing when… She was about to walk out of the door when the telephone rang. ②while可作并列连词, 表示“然而, 却”。 Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative. 2. before常用句式:

初中英语状语从句知识点总结

初中英语状语从句知识点总结（一） 用来修饰主句中的动词，形容词或副词等而充当状语的从句叫做状语从句。状语从句常用从属连词来引导，与主句连接起来。若置于句末，则前面不加逗号。根据意义和作用，状语从句可分为时间原因条件等几种。下面我们就来分析一下这几种状语从句。 1时间状语从句 时间状语从句常用从属连词when,after,until,as soon as,等来引导。 当主句是祈使句或谓语动词是一般将来时态或情态动词时，其时间状语从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时态表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。这就是我们常说的“主将从现”。 如：Please call me when you get there.当你到那时，请给我打个电话。 I will write to you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给你写信。 <温馨提示>since引导时间状语从句表示“自从…以来”，从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点，用过去时;而主句的动作延续的情况则用一般现在时或现在完成时。常用的句型为： It has been/is+一段时间+since+过去时。 如：I has been/is three years since we met last time.自从我们上次见面，已经三年了。 2条件状语从句 引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有：if(如果),unless(除非),as long as(只要)等。如果主句是将来时，条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。 如：I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨，我就待在家。 You can’t learn English well unless you wo rk hard. 除非你努力学习，否则是学不好英语的。 <温馨提示>由if引导的条件状语从句，若从句表达的是与现在事实相反的事实，则常用虚拟语气，即用过去时态表示(如果涉及到be动词，一律都用were)。此时，主句则用过去将来时。

状语从句教学案

英语高考专题复习讲与练13 状语从句 一、考点聚焦 1、时间状语从句 （2）引导时间状语从句的连接词除上述外还有： ①till, not … until …, until, before, since Don’t get off the bus unt il it has stopped. He waited for his father until(till)it was twelve o’clock. before 的有关句型 It will be +段时间+before+从句（一般现在时）“要过…..才” It will be five years before he returns from England. It won’t be long before +从句（一般现在时）“不久…就会” It won’t be long before he recovers from the injury. It was 3 years before he regained the love from his parents. It wasn’t long before the whole nation rose up to drive the enemy out of their country. He rang off before I could answer it. ②hardly / scarcely … when, no sooner … th an, as soon as once表示“一……就” As soon as I have finished it , I’ll give yu a call. Once you show any fear, he will attack you. We had hardly got / Hardly had we got into the country when it began to rain. No sooner had he arrived / He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining. ③directly, immediately, the moment, the minute that… 一……就 He made for the door directly he heard the knock. ④each time, every time, next time, any time ,by the time Each time he came to my city, he would call on me. ⑤the day, the time, the first(second, third …)time, the spring (summer, autumn, winter)

word完整版高三英语复习状语从句教案

状语从句掌握常见考点和难点学习目标： 1．掌握九种常用的状语从句及其常用的连接词2. 一．九种常见的状语从句比较状语从句 / 方式 / / / 条件让步 / 结果 / 目的时间 / 地点 / 原因 二．连接词，考点与难点归纳时间状语从句1. 连接词: when, while, as, before, after, as soon as, till, until, not…until, every time, moment/ minute/ instant/second, immediately, directly, the first/second…/last time, the instantly, hardly/ scarcely…when, no sooner…than Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? 1: 1.－考点 C. －Yes. I gave it to her _____ I saw her. A. while B. the moment D. once suddenly 2. I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her. B. for the first time C. the first time A. first time D. by the first time 3. ______ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report. D. Hardly he had A. He hardly had B. Had he hardly C. Hardly had he the day 的例句 4. 加一个instantly, directly, instant, immediately, the the 一些词，归纳： 1) 如the moment, minute, 等也可引导时间状语从句，相当于hardly…when, scarcely…when, no sooner…than ________________ 意思。和each time, time, next time, ， timeby the every time2) 一 些含有的名词短语，如等，也可引导时the day, the year, the morningthe first/second… /last time, 以及间状语从句。 The day he returned home, his father was already dead. 如： ) We were swimming in the lake ______ suddenly the storm started. 考点1. (2: 北京D. before A. when B. while C. until 1 ) He was about to tell me the secret ______ someone patted him on the 上海2. (shoulder. D. when C. while

牛津上海版高二上英语 第1讲---让步状语从句及目的状语从句---教案

1对3辅导讲义 学员姓名：学科教师： 年级：高二辅导科目：英语 授课日期时间 主题第1讲让步状语从句及目的状语从句 1.掌握让步状语从句及目的状语从句的常用连接词； 学习目标 2.熟练让步状语从句重点连接词。 教学内容 1、上次课后巩固作业复习； 2、互动探索 教学建议： 1.用例句和图片内容引导学生理解让步状语从句和目的状语从句的概念。 2.鼓励学生做最简单的让步状语从句和目的状语从句的造句。 什么是让步状语从句呢？ 想想汉语中，何为让步呢？ “虽然，尽管，即使，不管……” 其实，英语也是相同的，ALTHOUGH/THOUGH/EVEN IF/NO MATTER WHAT…. Although Jack fell in love with Rose, they didn’t survive the wreck together in the end.

Can you make a sentence? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 通过这个小例子，让学生体会何为让步状语从句，汉语是为了更好地帮助学生理解。下面的例句和图片是结合到一起的，加深学生的印象。 什么是目的状语从句呢？ 想想汉语中，何为目的呢？ “为了，目的是……” 在英语中，往往体现为SO THAT，IN ORDER THAT I opened the window so that the fresh air could come in. Can you make a sentence? ____________________________________________________________

高三英语状语从句

语法复习六：状语从句 由从句担任的状语，在句子中可修饰谓语（或其它动词）、形容词、副词或是整个句子，它可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等。状语从句是一较大的语法项目，也是近几年高考题中常见的一个重要试点。高考中已考查了时间、让步、地点、条件、目的等状语从句，这些从句仍是今后高考热点，应作充分准备。同时对方式状语从句也应引起重视。 （一）时间状语从句 表示时间的状语从句可由when, as, while, whenever, after, before, till (until), since, once, as soon as (或the moment ), by the time, no sooner … than, hardly (scarcely) … when, every time等引导。 e.g. When I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting. He started as soon as he received the news. Once you see him, you will never forget him. No sooner had I gone to bed than I went to sleep. （二）原因状语从句 原因状语从句是表示原因或理由的，引导这类从句的最常用的连词是because, since, as , now that（既然）等，for 表示因果关系时（它引导的不是从句）为并列连词，语气不如because 强。 e.g. He is disappointed because he didn't get the position. As it is raining, I will not go out. Now that you mention it, I do remember. （三）地点状语从句 引导地点状语从句的连词是where 和wherever等。 e.g. Sit wherever you like. Make a mark where you have a question. （四）目的状语从句 引导目的状语从句最常用的词（组）是so, so that（从句谓语常有情态动词）, in order that, in case（以防，以免）等。 e.g. Speak clearly, so that they may understand you. She has bought the book in order that she could follow the TV lessons. He left early in case he should miss the train. （五）结果状语从句 结果状语从句是表示事态结果的从句，通常主句是原因，从句是结果。由so that （从句