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2019高考英语阅读理解预测题(9)

2019高考英语阅读理解预测题(9)
2019高考英语阅读理解预测题(9)

2019高考英语阅读理解预测题(9)

A

AppleIncco-founderandformerCEOSteveJobs,countedamongthe greatestAmericanCEOsofhisgeneration,diedonWednesdayattheage of56,afterayears-longandhighlypublicbattlewithcancer.Mourne rsgatheredoutsidehishouseinPaloAlto,California,andApplestor esaroundtheworld.

SteveJobsmadetechnologyfun.Astechleaders,they'rereallyh appyiftheyhaveonehitintheirlife.SteveJobshastheAppleII,theM ac,theiPod,theiPhone,theiPadandPixar.

SteveJobswasacollegedropout.Hewasadoptedbyamachinistand hiswife,anaccountant.Theysupportedhisearlyinterestinelectro nics.HeandhisfriendSteveWozniakstartedAppleComputer—nowjustcalledApple—in1976.Theystayedatthecompanyuntil1985.Thatyear,SteveWoznia kreturnedtocollegeandSteveJobsleftinadisputewiththechiefexe cutive.

Mr.Jobsthenformedhisowncompany,calledNeXTComputer.Herejoine dApplein1997afteritboughtNeXT.HehelpedremakeApplefromabusin essthatwasinbadshapethentooneofthemostvaluablecompaniesinth eworldtoday.However,SteveJobssteppeddownasApple'schiefexecu tiveinAugustbecauseofhishealth.Hediedadayafterthecompanyrel

easedanewiPhoneversionthatmetwithlimitedexcitement.Stevelef tbehindacompanythatonlyhecouldhavebuilt,andhisspiritwillfor everbethefoundationofApple.

PresidentObamasaidinastatement:bybuildingoneoftheplanet 'smostsuccessfulcompaniesfromhisgarage,SteveJobsexemplified thespiritofAmericaningenuity〔独创性的.BymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpocke ts,hemadetheinformationrevolutionnotonlyaccessible,butintui tiveandfun.

ThefactthathewasabletoredesignAmericancommercetoptobott omandacrossisreallystunning.Heprobablywillbeconsideredanind ustrialgiantonthescaleofThomasEdisonandHenryFord,sooneofthe greatestofalltime.SteveJobsnotonlyrevolutionizedtechnology, healsorevolutionizedAmericanbusiness.SteveJobswasremembered asa“greatvisionaryandleader”anda“marketinggenius.”

()1.HowdidthepeoplearoundtheworldprobablyfeelwhenSteveJobsd iedofcancerattheageof56?

A.Unfair.

B.Embarrassed.

C.Sorrowful.

D.Uncomfortable.

()2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,theauthorwantstoshowthat_ _____.

A.SteveJobshasalotofinventionsinthefieldofcomputers

B.SteveJobsmakesgreatcontributionstomankindinthefieldofcomp uters

C.Techleaderswillbehappywhentheyhaveonehitintheirlife

D.SteveJobsownsmanycompaniesinAmerica

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSteveJobsisNOTTRUE?

A.SteveJobsdidn'tfinishhiscollege.

B.SteveJobsandhisfriendbuiltacompanycalledAppleComputerin19

76.

C.PresidentObamaspokehighlyofSteveJobsforhisachievements.

D.SteveJobswasrememberedasthefounderofAppleandtheInternet. ()4.Theunderlinedword“stunning”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.exciting

B.amazing

C.puzzling

D.interesting

()5.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.

A.theinventionsofSteveJobs

B.thechildhoodofSteveJobs

C.abriefintroductionofSteveJobs

D.thedeathofSteveJobs

B

Howtoimprovemylife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptw hateverlifethrowsatthem.They'llsay,

“Thisismyfate,mydestiny.Icannotchangeit.”

Ofcoursenot!Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourdestinydepen

dsonyou,notonanyotherexternalfactors. Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshe hasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis? Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,cha tswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep.Nextday,thesamerouti necyclefollows.

Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls

“doingherbest”?Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustaccept sitinherheartthatthisisthelifethatGodhasintendedforhertoliv e;thatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.OfcourseGodwantsusto behappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshareofex erting(运用)theefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.

Rememberthatyoureapwhatyousow.Youjustdon'tsitaroundandw aitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecou ch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don’texpectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsometh inggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;butuseita sfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddoso methingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively;you alsohavetoactpositively.

Ifsomeone'slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthing swillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosave

theperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebe st,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit )there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.

()6.AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara.3,herlife___________ _.

A.doesn'tneedimproving

B.couldn'tbeimproved

C.willbebettersomeday

D.willbeworseinthefuture

()7.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman'slife?

A.positive

B.satisfying

C.colorful

D.passive

()8.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor'sopinion?

A.Yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging.

B.Yourluckcanbechangedbyyourefforts

C.YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit.

D.Youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends.

()9.InPara.5,theauthoremphasizedtheimportanceof____________ _.

A.positiveaction

B.positivethinking

C.hopeforthebest

D.intentiontosucceed

()10.Thetextismainlywrittentoadviseyouto____________.

A.understandyourself

B.improveyourlife

C.believeinyourself

D.changeyournormalway

参考答案

A

该文讲的是美国苹果公司联合创办人及前行政总裁史蒂夫·乔布斯的生平事迹.

1.C。细节理解题。第一段中的MournersgatheredoutsidehishouseinPaloAlto,California,andApp lestoresaroundtheworld.说明全世界的人对乔布斯的去世感到悲伤。

2.B。推理判断题。从第二段可以看出乔布斯在计算机领域对人类做出了巨大的贡献。他的公司是产品系列,所以不能说他有很多发明。

3.D.细节理解题。乔布斯是美国苹果公司联合创办人而不是因特网的创始人。

4.B.词义猜测题。从后一句HeprobablywillbeconsideredanindustrialgiantonthescaleofThom asEdisonandHenryFord,sooneofthegreatestofalltime.可以看出乔布斯能够从上到下,从左到右重新设计美国的商业这个事实是神奇的。应选B。

5.C.主旨大意题。本文讲了美国苹果公司联合创办人及前行政总裁史蒂夫·乔布斯的去世、教育、创办苹果公司的艰难历程以及美国总统奥巴马对他的评价。

B

论述如何做到自我提升;不能只有积极的思想,还要有积极的行动。

6.B。细节理解题。根据第三段的“shejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverything shecantoimproveit”和第四段的“Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsit”,可知该女子接受现在的生活是因为她认为她已经尽力,但生活却未能改变。

7.D。作者态度题。作者认为该女子只是重复日常活动,并没有“doingherbest”,所以是passive(消极的)。

8.B。细节理解题。根据第五段的“Don’texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit”,可知B 为正确答案。

9.A。细节理解题。第五段主要强调行动,而不仅仅靠运气、思想或希望。尤其是根据末句的“It’snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively”,可知A为正确答案。

10.B。文章意图题。从文章的首句和尾句可以得到提示。

2019高考英语作文13大热点预测+范文

热点预测一:新四大发明 1.关于高铁 【题目要求】 高铁给人们的出行带来了快捷和方便,请你写一篇短文简单介绍武广高铁。 基本情况: 1. 始建于2005年,2009年12月26日开通运营,干线全长1068公里; 2. 途经湖北、湖南和广东; 3. 列车时速高达350公里/小时,目前世界上最快。 主要优点: 1. 武汉至广州仅需3个小时,比先前减少7个多小时; 2. 高铁列车设施齐全,安全舒适。 美中不足: 1. 票价偏高; 2. 车站离市中心较远。 First built in 2005, the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway went into operation on December,26th,2009. Overall length of its main line is 1068 kilometers, and it goes through the following three provinces: Hubei, Hunan and Guangdong. The speed of the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway is 350km/h,the fastest speed in the world now, which makes it only three hours needed from Wuhan to Guangzhou, seven hours less than before. Besides, there are all kinds of facilities in the train, which make your trip safe and comfortable, so it is more humanitarian. However, the only fly in the ointment is that the train fare is too high and the station is quite far away from the downtown area. 2.移动支付 【题目要求】 随着微信,支付宝、银行APP等的发展想必大家都爱用他们支付购买。那么,通过网络进行的货币支付或资金流转给我们的生活带来了哪些好处呢?请你以移动支付的好处为主题写一篇英语短文。 【优秀范文】 The Advantages of Online Payment Online payment has been advocated around the world, which is the future way to pay bills. In China, Alipay is popular everywhere, even the small business can be finished by this advanced way. People play the joke that they don’t need to worry about the lack of cash. The advantages of online payment are obvious. Firstly, it saves people’s time to pay bills. The use of online payment is carried out with a smart phone. Especially when we go to the supermarket, there are always a lot of people waiting in the long line. The process of costing customers’ time is to take out the cash or use the credit card, because both customers and cashiers need to count the money or check the bills. But now the cashier can just scan the phone and the bill will be paid and the customer can check quickly. Second, people don’t have to worry about getting the fake cash. Many years ago, people were easy to get fake money as they received the change. But now, as the cash have been used less, people won’t receive the fake cash without paper money. With the development of new applications, our life will be much convenient. 3.共享单车 假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣,并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信,内容包括: 1. 这种单车的使用方法(如:APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等); 2. 这种单车的优势; 3. 你对这种单车的看法。 注意:1. 词数不少于80; 2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 提示词:智能手机 smartphone,二维码 the QR code Dear Jim, I’m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike--mobike mentioned in your latest letter. It’s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip. Compared to other forms of sharing bike, the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation, which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well. Hope to ride a mobike with you in China. 4.网购 随着互联网的发展和普及,网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了,甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了。相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了,比如淘宝网等,但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文,谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。 With the development of the Internet and the popularization of computers, shopping on the Internet has become a commonplace in our life. Here consumers can buy almost everything they need. Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, of which themost important is perhaps its convenience. People don't haveto waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like. This is especially desirable to the old, the sick and the busy people who cannot go to the shops in person(亲自). The goods come in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. All they need to do is to sit in front of their computers and click the mouses(点击鼠标). The commodities they order will be delivered(运送)to them promptly. However, shopping on the Internet also has its disadvantages. The first disadvantage is that the consumers can't see the goods or try them on(试穿,试验)personally. Sometimes, the real goods may not be the same as what they have seen on the computer. The second disadvantage is that some shops on the Internet are not registered(注册). They will never deliver anything to you after they get the money from you. Once cheated, you will find that you have nowhere to go to complain. 热点预测二:中国传统文化艺术 1. 祝贺信:中国象棋 【题目要求】 假如你是李华,你的美国网友Peter参加中国象棋网络挑战赛获得了一等奖。请根据以下提示写一封英文电子邮件向他表示祝贺。 1) 祝贺他获奖;2) 肯定他付出的努力;3) 询问何时方便,在网上切磋棋艺。 Dear Peter, I am writing to offer my sincere congratulations to you on your winning the first prize in the Chinese Chess Network Challenge. As your friend, I just want you to know how glad I am at your success.

2019年高考英语全国卷1

徐老师 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷1) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? 第1页

2019高考英语作文五大热点预测

2018高考英语作文五大热点预测 热点预测1:传统文化 传统文化是近几年高考的热点,今年考它的可能性会很大。 预测考题 假定你是李华,你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将要举办”校园文化周",请你写一份封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验编织艺术,内容包括: 1.提出邀请并简述原因 2.活动的内容(了解编织艺术的历史:1000多年;观看编织艺术的展览;用竹子编椅子,窗帘,装饰品) 3.约定与Tom见面的时间和地点 4.期待对方的回复 参考范文 Dear Tom, Here comes a piece of good news. The Campus Culture Festival will be hosted this Friday. Since you have a strong passion for Chinese folk art, it’s a great pleasure for me to invite you to join us. The activity is scheduled to last approximately two hours, from 3:30pm to 5:30pm in the school hall. It covers a wide variety of content. Not only can we appreciate numerous appealing weaving works ranging from chairs to decorations,

but also we’ll watch the documentary concerning the history of the weaving art. In addition, some distinguished professors will be invited to deliver a lecture about how to promote the development of the weaving art, during which time you will be definitely gain a better understanding of it. By the way, if you are available, we’ll meet at three outside the school gate. How I hope you can take my invitation into consideration! Your timely reply will be highly appreciated. Yours, Li Hua 热点预测2:共享单车 共享单车无疑是热点之一,它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。 预测考题 假设你是李华,你校的新高一交换生TOM对共享单车感到新奇,请你写一份邮件,邀请他去体验共享单车。 内容包括: 1. 现象 2. 共享单车兴起的原因 3. 约TOM周末骑共享单车 参考范文 Dear Tom,

2019届高三英语模拟二试题参考答案

石家庄市2019 届高中毕业班模拟考试(二) 英语 参考答案 听力(20×1.5=30):1—5 ACBBC 6—10 AABCC 11—15 CBAAB 16—20 CABBC 阅读理解(15×2=30):21—23 ABC 24—27 AADB 28—31 CADD 32—35 BBCC 七选五阅读填空(5×2=10):36—40 DGEBA 完形填空(20×1.5=30):41—45 BCDAC 46—50 ADBAC 51—55 DBACD 56—60 BDACB 语法填空(10×1.5=15):61. called 62. for 63. greatly 64. their 65. who 66. a 67. injury 68. was thought 69. studies 70. deeper 短文改错(10×1=10): I went to buy some traditional Chinese medicine on last Sunday. Just before leaving the drugstore, I noticed that some foreigners seems to have difficulty communicate with the assistant. I seemed communicating went over to ask if I ∧ needed. The assistant told me that she couldn't make herself understand was understood about how to boil the mixture correctly. Learning that I could give them the hand, they were a relieved. Without some trouble, I translated that the assistant wanted to say. Both sides expressed any what thanks to me. I was delighted to help other. More importantly, as a Chinese, I felt proudly to see others proud foreigners try traditional Chinese medicine. 书面表达(满分25分): 参考范文: Dear Peter, Warm greetings from China! How is everything going? Knowing that you are going to learn Chinese in your university, I feel pretty happy for you. In order to improve your Chinese, “Journey to the West” is a good choice. Regarded as one of the four classics in Chinese literature, the book possesses great wisdom and essence of the Chinese language, which makes it worthwhile to read. Furthermore, the book tells an interesting story in which a famous monk in Tang Dynasty went west with his three students who had super power. It attracts several generations, old and young. Enjoy reading! And you can share your reading reflections with me if you like. Looking forward to your reply! (117 words) Yours, Li Hua

2019高考英语书面表达最新预测

今天距离高考还有33天。今年是改革开放40周年,马克思诞辰200周年,北京大学建校120周年,今年冬奥会在韩国举行,下届冬奥会将在北京举行,与此相关的内容将都是考试重点。中国文化将依然是2018年高考英语作文的命题重点,大家需要引起足够的重视。今天给大家整理的是其他的相关内容: 【Example 1】 假设你是李华,目前正在英国学习。你从网站上了解到某在线教育机构拟招聘一名中文老师,向该国学生讲授中国传统文化,如节日、京剧、剪纸艺术、武术等。作为一名中国留学生,你想应聘这个职位。请你根据以下要点用英语写一封申请信。 内容包括: 1.介绍个人情况 2.个人优势; 3.表达期望 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a Chinese student aged 18. I have just read your advertisement for a Chinese teacher on the website and I show an interest in it. So I am writing to apply for this position. The following are my advantages. To start with, Chinese is my native tongue and I have a good command of English, which makes it easy for me to communicate with students. What’s more, I am friendly and patient, so I can get along well with students easily. More importantly, I am familiar with Chines traditional culture, such as Chinese festivals, Peking Opera, paper cutting, Kung fu and so on.

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