高考英语词汇练习题及答案

高考词汇专练

1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____.

A. priceless

B. invaluable

C. unworthy

D. worthless

2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.

A. action

B. performance

C. view

D. sight

3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.

A. make up

B. make out

C. make for

D. make up for

4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.

A. out of date

B. out of touch

C. out of practice

D. out of place

5. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.

A. woke

B. waken

C. wake

D. awake

6. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion.

A. energy

B. brief

C. determination

D. encourage

7. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears.

A. burst

B. went

C. exploded

D. fell

8. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.

A. In spite of

B. But for

C. Because of

D. As for

9. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.

A. sum

B. quantity

C. deal

D. amount

10. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.

A. friendship

B. relations

C. relatives

D. terms

11. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions.

A. division

B. gap

C. separation

D. valley

12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.

A. set

B. left

C. had

D. put

13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination.

A. regard

B. account

C. thought

D. observation

14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.

A. ordinary

B. common

C. usual

D. general

15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time.

A. hope

B. wait

C. expect

D. imagine

16. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him.

A. As a result

B. By the way

C. In any case

D. In a word

17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.

A. average

B. ordinary

C. regular

D. normal

18. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.

A. purpose

B. design

C. aim

D. meaning

19. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.

A. stopped

B. failed

C. missed

D. paused

20. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly.

A. shape

B. pattern

C. design

D. model

21. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____.

A. above all

B. in all

C. at all

D. after all

22. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.

A. efforts

B. pains

C. attempts

D. advantage

23. Comrade Li Dazhao, _____ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party.

A. sometimes

B. sometime

C. some time

D. some times

24. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.

A. broken off

B. passed off

C. given away

D. passed away

25. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____.

A. danger

B. comfort

C. continuity

D. safety

26. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people.

A. cost

B. situation

C. level

D. standard

27. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.

A. noticed

B. stated

C. suggested

D. noted

28. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me.

A. warned

B. persuaded

C. suggested

D. notice

29. The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other.

A. likely

B. capable

C. possible

D. probable

30. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.

A. densely

B. soundly

C. loudly

D. noisily

31. He thought this was the first pair of shoes that had fitted him _____.

A. perfectly

B. justly

C. fairly

D. rightly

32. The _____ of his clothes indicated too clearly that he had been playing football.

A. state

B. condition

C. occasion

D. situation

33. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.

A. in turn

B. in return

C. by chance

D. by turns

34. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.

A. offered

B. trusted

C. furnished

D. equipped

35. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.

A. sight

B. view

C. scene

D. scenery

36. I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face.

A. appearance

B. view

C. sight

D. expression

37. I'd like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you all for your cooperation.

A. profit

B. benefit

C. advantage

D. interests

38. If you ever have the _____ to go abroad to work, you should take it.

A. possibility

B. offer

C. luck

D. chance

39. The room was so quiet that she could hear the _____ of her heart.

A. hitting

B. beating

C. tapping

D. knocking

40. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. _____, she's a big girl now.

A. Above all

B. After all

C. First of all

D. For all

41. He has recently _____ chess to provide himself with some relaxation.

A. taken on

B. taken up

C. held on

D. held up

42. What a terrible experience! _____ , you are safe, that's the main thing.

A. Somehow

B. Anyhow

C. Somewhat

D. Anywhere

43. The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own _____.

A. reference

B. preference

C. convenience

D. selection

44. Some areas, _____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.

A. due to

B. but for

C. in spite of

D. with relation to

45. If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.

A. get off

B. come across

C. come over

D. get over

46. I shall take you back to Beijing _____ you are well enough to travel.

A. presently

B. promptly

C. immediately

D. shortly

47. Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet.

A. flow

B. cut

C. press

D. sweep

48. The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.

A. climate

B. weather

C. state

D. occasion

49. My house is very _____ for getting to work as it is only a few minutes from the station.

A. comfortable

B. suitable

C. convenient

D. free

50. She chose cushions of a color which would _____ her carpet.

A. equal

B. agree

C. help

D. match

51. I have such a bad cold that I have lost all _____ of smell.

A. degree

B. sense

C. strength

D. scent

52. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _____ falling over it in the darkness.

A. help

B. resist

C. avoid

D. prevent

53. If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____.

A. fail

B. explode

C. block

D. burst

54. I'm afraid you have no _____ but to come along with us.

A. possibility

B. permission

C. choice

D. selection

55. I shall never beat John at tennis; we are clearly not in the same _____.

A. set

B. band

C. group

D. class

56. As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.

A. returned

B. absorbed

C. dissolved

D. recovered

57. The thieves _____ him _____ in the park, took his wallet and escaped.

A. held .. back

B. held .. up

C. held .. on

D. held .. out

58. The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them.

A. split

B. separate

C. tear

D. divide

59. Carl wanted to play a joke on Bob but gave himself _____ by laughing.

A. away

B. in

C. out

D. up

60. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.

A. lend

B. help

C. show

D. loan

61. It was the largest experiment we had ever had; it _____ six hours.

A. ended

B. finished

C. prolonged

D. lasted

62. Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered _____.

A. at heart

B. on purpose

C. in person

D. by nature

63. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____ with me.

A. error

B. mistake

C. fault

D. failure

64. He is the rudest man I have ever met. Jane, his present secretary, is the only person who can

_____ him.

A. respect

B. stand

C. support

D. dislike

65. _____ up children properly is mainly their parents' duty.

A. Growing

B. feeding

C. Bringing

D. Raising

66. Margaret liked all her classes, but she liked sewing class _____.

A. above all

B. in general

C. after all

D. in particular

67. This book is said to be a special one, which ___ many events not found in other history books．

A．writes B．covers C．prints D．reads

68. The train was __to arrive at 11:30, but was an hour late.

A．about B．likely C．certain D. supposed

69. - Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.

-Don't you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __your weight?

A. stand

B. bear

C. catch

D. take

70. The happy look on his face __ that he had passed the final examination successfully.

A．explained B．suggested C. expressed D. described

71. -Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop only for a blouse?

-Oh, she was very __ about her clothes.

A. pleased

B. particular

C. worried

D. curious

72. The conference gives a chance for people of different __ to exchange.

A. points

B. thoughts

C. views

D. ways

73. I think it____ to let farmers have their own land. In that way, they can farm the land by themselves, and food production will be higher.

A. no good

B. makes sense

C. talks sense

D. usefulness

74.Our English teacher ______ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.

A. asked

B. ordered

C. suggested

D. required

75.The rescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber.

A. force

B. energy

C. effort

D. possibility

76. ----Are you free after school?

----Sorry. I’ve planned to treat a friend of mine to dinner ______ for his help.

A. in order

B. in turn

C. in return

D. in honour

77. The new law will come into ______ on the day it is passed.

A. effect

B. use

C. service

D. existence

78. ----What a pleasant ______ these trees give us!

----Why not stop and enjoy the cool air?

A. shade

B. shadow

C. picture

D. scene

79. However, at times this balance in nature is ____ , resulting in a number of possible unforeseen effects.

A. troubled

B. disturbed

C. puzzled

D. confused

80. ---Brad was Jane’s brother!

---____. He reminded me so much of Jane!

A.No doubt

B. Above all

C. No wonder

D. Of course

Keys to the vocabulary exercises

1. DBBCD 6. CABCD 11.BBBBC 16.DDACD 21.CBBDD 26.DBACB 31.AAABB 36.DCDBB 41.BBBAD 46.CDACD 51.BCDCD 56.DBBAA 61.DDCBC 66.DBDBB 71.BCBCC 76. CAABC

完整word版,高中英语词汇与语法练习100题

高中英语词汇与语法练习100题 1、____ your help we ____ not have finished in time . A. But for,should B. Except for,can C. But,might D. Without,shall 2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report. A. before B.as C. while D. when 3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment. A. will not be, will know B. is, will know C. will not be, know D. is, know 4、Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan. A. otherwise,could B. or,might C. but , would D.without, should 5、She _____ things around. A. always moving B.was always moving C. has always been moved D. did move always 6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous . A．to make B.make C.made D. had made 7、The ship ____ ready for a month . A. isn’t B. has not been C. will not be D. had not been 8、They want all groups ___ an equal basis. A to be treated on B to treat C to be treated D to treat on 9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year. A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______ A. depended B. depends c. is depended D. will be depended 11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days. A.are becoming B.has become C. will have become D. will become 12、We ___ next winter in Australia A. are spending B. have spent C. spend D. will have spent 13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train. A. will have arrived B. arrive C. has arrived D. is arriving 14、The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______. A.is, explain B. will, be explained C.is, explained D. will, explain 15.You were lucky to escape ______ . A. having been punished B. to be punished C. to have been punished D. being punished 16. Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon. A. there being a chance B. there to be a chance C. there be a chance D. being a chance 17. Her hair curls _____ . A. naturally B. natural C. nature D. native 18\Your hair wants ___ . A. to cut B. being cut C.cutting D. to be cutting 19. It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy. A. if you ask him B. to ask him C. asking him D. that you ask him 20. --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there. A. drove B. drive C. driving D. to drive

2019高考英语 词汇(26)练习

词汇（26） 复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写） 【单句单词语法填空】 1． He must have sensed that I ________(look)at him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly，“Why are you staring at me like that？” 答案：was looking 题干中没有出现具体的时间状语，可以从意义上去把握。此句在意义上应该用进行时，又根据此句中的must have sensed和glanced at可知是过去进行时。句意：他一定感觉到我在看着他。他突然看向我然后轻声问道：“你为什么一直那样盯着我看？” 2． I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy，but________(hold)back thankfully by the shop window. 答案：was held 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式，过去分词部分不变。h old back“阻隔，隐瞒”。句意：我非常想进去玩玩具，但是我幸好被橱窗阻隔了。根据句意，此句含有被动语态在里面，hold back 要用被动语态。 3．(2015·四川，4改编)More expressways________(build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. 答案：will be built 根据题干中的时间状语soon可知，用将来时。expressways与build为被动关系，用被动语态。句意：四川不久将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地经济的发展。 4．(2015·重庆，1改编)—Is Peter coming？ —No，he ______(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute. 答案：changed 句意：——Peter来吗？——没有，刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。根据at the last minute发生在过去，故用一般过去时。 5．(2015·重庆，13改编)In my hometown，there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat ______(be) cut. 答案：has been 表示动作已经发生或完成用现在完成时。句意：在我的家乡，收麦过后农民会举行一个丰收晚宴。 核心单词 1.shallow adj. 浅的；浅薄的

2018年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解A：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇

2018年高考英语真题全国I卷阅读理解A：全文英汉对照翻译+解析+重点词汇 适用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建、山东 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours 华盛顿特区骑行之旅 Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区樱花骑行之旅 Duration: 3 hours 时长：3小时 This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —the cherry blossoms—disappear! 华盛顿特区的樱花举世闻名，而这一短途团体自行车旅行正是欣赏如此美景的一种非常好的方式。一路上，导游会给你讲有关这些樱桃树的历史，以及在这樱花盛开的地方屹立的那些闻名于世的名胜古迹。但请在樱花凋谢之前预订。 Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour 华盛顿纪念碑骑行之旅 Duration:3 hours (4 miles) 时长：3小时（4英里） Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. 加入这一由导游带领的自行车之旅，一起去看看华盛顿特区那些最受欢迎的纪念碑吧。沿途各站，导游会与你分享相关的独特历史和事实，带你去探索国家广场上的纪念碑和纪念馆。此次旅行提供有自行车、头盔、饼干和瓶装水。 Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C. 华盛顿特区首都自行车之旅 Duration:3 hours 时长：3小时

(完整版)高考英语词汇练习100题

高考英语词汇（同义、近义、相似词）精选练习 1. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above__________ . A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal 2. When I worked as the general manager of the firm, I sometimes had__________to visit London on business. A. opportunity B. possibility C. occasion D. chance 3. The most important__________of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people. A. element B. spot C. sense D. point 4. It has always been the__________of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities. A. plan B. campaign C. procedure D. policy 5. I remember her face but I cannot__________ where I met her. A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark 6. The open university was started in order to help those who__________having a university education when they were young. A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. ceased 7. We won’t know whether it will be successful. We won’t know whether there will be good__________ . A. ends B. results C. effects D. causes 8. At first Bob was puzzled by Virginia’s waving, but then it__________his mind that she was trying to tell him something. A. crossed B. passed C. occurred D. opened 9. Before the final examination, many students have shown__________of tension. Some have trouble in sleeping while others have lost their appetite. A. anxiety B. marks C. signs D. remarks 10. The old man got into the__________of storing money under the bed. A. tradition B. habit C. use D. custom 11. I caught a__________of the car before it disappeared around the bend. A. glance B. glimpse C. glare D. stare 12. I’ll__________him off this time but next time he’ll be punished. A. leave B. let C. put D. set 13. —Who on earth could it be?

(完整版)高考英语阅读理解历年真题高频词汇

单词频率释义 national 27国家的according 23依照 alert 23警报 university 22大学 product 22产品 battery 18电池 device 18装置，设备receive 17接受，接收increase 17增加 campus 17校园 award 16奖品 service 15服务information 14信息 project 14计划，方案financial 14财政的，金融的crime 13犯罪 program 13节目，程序package 13包裹 robot 12机器人 step 12脚步，步伐education 12教育 federal 12联邦的 tax 12税 recycle 11再循环，回收online 11在线 store 11储存，储藏nuclear 11核 author 10作者 provide 10提供 article 10文章 quality 10品质，质量website 10网站 festival 10节日 medical 10药的，内科的state 10情形，国家concern 10涉及，关系到wheelchair 10轮椅museum 9博物馆 report 9报告 future 9未来，将来economic 9经济 design 9设计government 9政府material 9材料 power 8力量organization 8组织 energy 8能量 disaster 8灾难emergency 8紧急情况present 8目前，礼物professor 8教授 industry 8工业 subject 8主题；科目 effort 8成就；努力cause 8原理 research 7研究 poet 7诗人 include 7包括 safety 7安全性 semiconductor 7半导体 member 7成员 tobacco 7烟草 amount 7总数 diagnose 7诊断 reduce 7减少 describe 7描述 infer 7推理，推断 prize 6奖品 signal 6信号 damage 6破坏 environment 6环境 technology 6技术 exhibition 6展览 improve 6提高 encourage 6鼓励 academy 6学会；学院 consumer 6消费者 management 6管理 marketplace 6市场 community 6社区 brain 6大脑 underline 6在……下面划线 smoke 6烟 teenager 6十几岁的青少年 involve 6包括，笼罩 immigrant 6移来的，移民的 legacy 6遗产 lack 6缺乏 adult 6成年人 publish 6出版，刊印 action 6动作、行动 however 5但是 decade 5十年、十 teen 5青少年 below 5在……下面 title 5头衔entitle expect 5期待 laboratory 5实验室 special 5特别的 effective 5有效的 millisecond 5毫秒 charge 5费用、充电 hurricane 5飓风 administrator 5管理人 partner 5合伙人 scalp 5头皮 cap 5帽子 deal 5交易 loan 5贷款、借出 media 5媒体 natural 5自然的 necessary 5必须的 benefit 5利益，好处 effect 5结果，效果 develop 5发展 salesman 5售货员 produce 5制造 offer 5提供，出价 excite 5刺激，使兴奋 solution 5解答，解决办法 poetry 5诗，诗意 merchant 5商人 application 5请求，申请，应用 drug 5药，毒品 recent 5最近的 form 5形状，外形 wireless 5无线的 complete 5全部的，完全的 major 5主修课 fuss 4大惊小怪 career 4职业 electrical 4电的 rent 4租 debt 4债务 square 4正方形，广场 unite 4联合，团结 attack 4攻击，袭击 promote 4促进，提升， distributor 4发行人 variety 4变化，多样性 command 4命令，掌握 disable 4使残废 source 4来源 protect 4保护 solid 4固体，立体 afford 4供得起 shock 4振动，震惊 tuition 4学费 force 4力量，武力 statistic 4统计数据 environmental 4环境的 raise 4上升，提出 purpose 4目的，意图 possible 4可能的 success 4成功 expert 4专家 brochure 4小册子 issue 4出版，发行 social 4社会的 mention 4说起，提起 attitude 4姿势，态度 global 4全球的 apply 4申请，适用 manage 4处理

最新(英语)届高三英语词汇测试题资料

2017届高三英语词汇测试题一、语法单选(共15小题, 每小题1分, 满分15分) 1．Despite setbacks, I believe we shall manage to complete the work schedule. A．in B．on C．ahead D．behind 2．—Is there somewhere we can discuss the matter ? —No. Let's discuss it here in the office. I think every one of us has the right to know the truth. A．in person B．in particular C．in private D．in advance 3．We must the children mentally and physically withstand the challenge they will face. A．address...by B．address...with C．equip...for D．equip...to 4．It's bad to cut in when another person is speaking and you'd better break this A．manners; custom B．manners; habit C．habit; custom D．custom; habit 5．My money . I must go to the bank to draw some of my saving out before I've none in hand. A．is running out B．has run out C．has been run out D．is being run out 6．No one in the department but Tom and I (know)that the director (retire). A．know; will B．knows; is going to retire C．knew; would retire D．has known; are going to retire 7．—Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere. —He went to the library after breakfast and his essay there ever since. A．was writing B．has written C．has been writing D．had written 8．Three quarters of the forest burnt to ashes, and the rest cut down for construction. A．were; was B．were; were C．was; were D．was; was 9．We are confident that the environment by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A．is improved B．is being improved C．will be improved D．has been improved 10．After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .

2019高考英语词汇24练习含解析20

词汇（24） 复习:1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写） 【单句单词语法填空】 1、—Didyouenjoytheparty？ —Yes，We________(treat)wellbyourhosts. 答案:weretreated 根据上下文，这里谈的是举行过的一次聚会，应该用过去时，并且“我们”是被主人招待的，所以需用一般过去时的被动语态。句意:——你喜欢这个聚会吗？——是的，我们的主人很好地招待了我们。 2．Inthelastfewyears， China________(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotecti on. 答案:hasmade 时间状语in/overthelastfewyears通常与现在完成时连用。句意:在过去的几年中，中国在环境保护方面取得了巨大成就。 3．(2015·北京，30改 编)—Dr.Jacksonisnotinhisofficeatthemoment. —Allright.I________(call)himlater. 答案:willcall 据第一句的时态判断，Dr.Jackson目前不在办公室，所以打电话是将来的事。句意:——Dr.Jackson现在不在办公室。——好的，我待会再给他打。 4．(2015·天津，6改 编)Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauses he________(teach)aclassatthattime.

答案:willbeteaching 根据题干时间状语 3o'clockthisafternoon的提示可知，动作发生时间为将来；而句尾的atthattime为一个特定的时间点，因此，该题强调在将来的大时间背景下的某一个特定时间点发生的事，故用将来进行时。 5．(2015·天津，9改编)Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks，noagreement________(reach)sofarbythetwosides. 答案:hasbeenreached 本句中的时间状语sofar表示“到目前为止”，为现在完成时的标志词。reachnoagreement短语中noagreement作主语，reach要用被动，故结合时态可知填hasbeenreached。 核心单词 1.regulation n. 规则，规章 2.reject vt. 拒绝 3.relation n. 关系；亲属 4.relative n. 亲属，亲戚 5.relax v. (使)放松，轻松 6.relevant adj. 紧密相关的；有意义的 7.reliable adj. 可信赖的，可依靠的 8.relief n. 缓解，消除；救济；援救 9.religious adj. 宗教的 10.remain vi. 剩下；保持，仍是 11.remark n. 谈论；评论 v. 说起；评论 12.remind vt. 提醒，使记起 13.remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的；疏远的

最新-2017高考英语语法填空真题及答案

历年高考语法填空真题 1. （2017全国Ⅰ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 2. （2017全国Ⅱ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and __________62__ work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced. Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day. Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道）, which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public. 3. （2017全国Ⅲ）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course .But unlike school friends ,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 ________ (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 __________ model in New Y ork. Sarah 63 __________ (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earni ng a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter 44,wants her to give up school to model fulltime But Sarah, 64 _______ has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65_________ (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66_________ (educate).

练习1 高考英语词汇练习题及答案

3300 练习1词汇专练 1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____. A. priceless B. invaluable C. unworthy D. worthless 2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday. A. action B. performance C. view D. sight 3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount. A. make up B. make out C. make for D. make up for 4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now. A. out of date B. out of touch C. out of practice D. out of place 5. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom. A. woke B. waken C. wake D. awake 6. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion. A. energy B. brief C. determination D. encourage 7. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears. A. burst B. went C. exploded D. fell 8. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday. A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 9. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good ___ of each other. A. sum B. quantity C. deal D. amount 10. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake. A. friendship B. relations C. relatives D. terms 11. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions. A. division B. gap C. separation D. valley 12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten . set B. left C. had D. put 13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination. A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation 14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens. A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general 15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine 16. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him. A. As a result B. By the way C. In any case D. In a word 17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____. A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal 18. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it. A. purpose B. design C. aim D. meaning 19. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young. A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. paused 20. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly. A. shape B. pattern C. design D. model 21. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all 22. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want. A. efforts B. pains C. attempts D. advantage 23. Comrade Li Dazhao, _____ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times 24. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before. A. broken off B. passed off C. given away D. passed away 25. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____. A. danger B. comfort C. continuity D. safety 26. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people. A. cost B. situation C. level D. standard 27. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent. A. noticed B. stated C. suggested D. noted 28. I ____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me. A. warned B. persuaded C. suggested D. notice 29. The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for them to contact each other. A. likely B. capable C. possible D. probable 30. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night. A. densely B. soundly C. loudly D. noisily