上海新世纪版英语高一下期末复习卷

高一下期末复习卷

II. Grammar and Vocabulary (25%)

Section A (10%)

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

25. Education knows no limits. It _____ take place anywhere, whether in a kitchen or in the job.

A. should

B. can

C. need

D. must

26. — Has your father come back from America?

— Yes, he _______ there for half a year.

A. has stayed

B. stays

C. stayed

D. had stayed

27. _____ to everyone sometimes puts you at a disadvantage when you are doing something

private.

A. Known

B. To know

C. Being known

D. Having known

28. Some legal experts take the view that drunk driving should be treated as a crime regardless

of _____ it causes an accident.

A. whether

B. how

C. if

D. that

29. If you often feel tired and can’t focus your attention, that is ______ you have to stop working

and to have a rest.

A. that

B. whether

C. when

D. what

30. As the visiting prime minister puts it, China’s influence in the world will continue to

strengthen ______ its economy grows.

A. although

B. until

C. as

D. before

31. Try to spend your time just on the things _________.

A. you find worth doing them

B. you find worth being done

C. you find them worth doing

D. you find worth doing

32. One advantage of having a balanced breakfast is _______ it can keep you energetic

throughout the day.

A. that

B. how

C. when

D. whether

33. These days people are talking about in the film The Founding Ceremony of China the

characters and the plot ________ moved them a lot.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. what

34. — Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?

— It was in the hall _________ the students often have a meeting.

A．where B．which C．that D．when

Section B (7%) Direction: Complete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can be used only once. There is one extra that you do not need.

35. If you want to avoid _______, an immediate change of attitude is called for.

36. Make up opportunities to take an internship in some reliable companies, and then your

future career track will _______ obstacles.

37. After the teacher described to him the problem, this student found himself still_______ how

to make use of the given factors.

38. During the economic crisis, if an employee quits his job, more people are likely to be easily

_______ to fill in his position.

39. These digital actors are surprisingly lifelike, which makes the audience forget that they are

_______ computer images.

40. Because the captain was knocked unconscious in the game, XiaoZhang gave a speech

_______ the team after the game, dealing with the problems of safety and physical endurance.

41. When the professor saw the result of the experiment finally met his demands, he _______

weeping for joy.

Section C (8%)

Directions: Complete the article with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once. There is one extra that you do not need.

an you need.

A heart-warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary. All day she felt __42__. Late in the afternoon she gathered the courage to __43__ her employer. To her delight, the boss agreed to a raise.

The woman arrived home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a/an __44__ meal. She wondered if he just somehow knew that she would not get turned down?

She found him in the kitchen and told him the good news. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the meal. Next to her plate the woman found a __45__lettered note. It read: “Congratulations, darling! I knew you’d get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love

you.”

Her husband went into the kitchen to clean up, __46__the supper . She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the floor, she read: “Don’t worry about not getting the raise! You __47__ it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you.”

Someone has said that the measure of love is when you love without measure. What this man feels for his wife is total __48__ and love, whether she succeeds or fails. His love will celebrate her victories and soothes her wounds. He stands with her, no matter what life throws in their direction.

Upon receivi ng the Nobel Peace Prize, Mother Teresa said: “What can you do to _49_ world peace? Go home and love your family. And love your friends. Love them without measure.”

III. Reading Comprehension (35%)

Section A (15%)

Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

Your cell phone holds secrets about you. Besides the names and 50 that you’ve programmed into it, traces of your DNA remain on it, according to a new study.

DNA is genetic material that appears in every cell. Like your fingerprint, your DNA is unique to you 51 you have an identical twin. Scientists today routinely analyze DNA in blood, saliva (唾液), or hair 52 behind at the scene of a crime. The results often help detectives identify 53 and their victims. Your cell phone can 54 more about you than you might think.

Meghan J. McFadden, a scientist at McMaster University1in Hamilton, Ontario, heard about a crime in which the suspect（嫌疑犯）bled onto a cell phone and later dropped the 55 . This made her wonder whether traces of DNA remained on cell phones ___ even when no blood was involved.56 she and colleague Margaret Wallace of the City University of New York analyzed the phones of 10 volunteers. They used swabs(药签) to collect 57 traces of the users from two parts of the phone: the outside, where the user holds it, and the 58 , which is placed at the user’s ear.

The scientists scrubbed（清洗）the phones using a liquid made mostly of alcohol. The aim of washing was to 59 all detectable (可查明的) traces of DNA. The owners got their phones back for another week. 60 the researchers collected the phones and repeated the swabbing of each phone once more.

The scientists discovered DNA that 61 to the phone’s owner on each of the phones. Better samples were collected from the outside of each phone, but those swabs also 62 DNA of other people who had apparently also handled the phone. 63 , DNA showed up even in swabs that were taken immediately after the phones were scrubbed. That suggests that washing won’t remove all traces of evidence from a criminal’s device. So cell phones can now be added to the 64 of clues that can settle a crime-scene investigation.

50. A. secrets B. music C. numbers D. films

51. A. because B. unless C. although D. if

52. A. kept B. forgotten C. stayed D. left

53. A. criminals B. clues C. witnesses D. policemen

54. A. uncover B. judge C. acquire D. value

55. A. document B. paper C. card D. device

56. A. However B. But C. So D. For

57. A. invisible B. non-existent C. missing D. obvious

58. A. microphone B. keys C. cap D. speaker

59. A. preserve B. revise C. remove D. protect

60. A. Then B. Thus C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise

61. A. stuck B. belonged C. happened D. contributed

62. A. took in B. mixed with C. picked up D. gave out

63. A. Generally B. Shortly C. Disappointedly D. Surprisingly

64. A. explanation B. list C. book D. discovery

Section B (15%)

Directions: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.

A

It seems too simple: watching a quiz show, doing a crossword, remembering telephone numbers and taking a shower with your eyes closed. Yet these “brain exercises” can make us all up to 40 percent cleverer within seven days, according to a BBC program shown last week.

“IQ has traditionally been thought of as a fixed measure of someone’s intelligence,” said Philip Morrow, executive producer of the program, Get Smarter in a Week. “But an increasing

body of scientific opinion holds that you can take steps in your life to actually improve your brainpower. You can do it by, for example, enhancing your memory, working on your spatial (空间的) awareness, doing things differently to normal and eating healthily. Scientists say you will see noticeable improve ments within a week.” The program put scientists’ growing belief that lifestyle changes influences intelligence to test.

The BBC production team earlier did trial runs among 15 volunteers, who each followed a “get smarter” schedule for a week. What th ey found was that some performed up to 40 percent better than in the initial assessment, 10 percent.

“This program shows everyone can get smarter, and feel better, if they do these simple things,” said Morrow.

65. This BBC program is trying to prove the idea that __________.

A. Brainpower is what one is born with and can not be enhanced

B. One can improve his brainpower by living a different lifestyle

C. Once a person’s IQ is measured, it is fixed and will never change

D. Everyone’s brainpower is de termined by his own lifestyle

66. If you do what is suggested in the table, all of the following may happen EXCEPT that you

will ___________.

A. become sharper in mind

B. become confident

C. get better at making decisions

D. lose weight in a short period

67. Suppose the team has worked out a 50-page Get Smarter Guide, which suggestion will

probably be included?

A. Watch soap operas before going to bed.

B. Have fast food five days a week.

C. Move around your home, eyes covered.

D. Take an elevator to the office every day.

(B)

Every kid wishes to be an adult．Do you remember playing houses as a child pretending to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor，a soldier or a teacher? At that time，anything seemed more exciting than being young．

But now as grown-ups，some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind．They become “kidult"(kid+adult)．Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia．Some kidult collect toys they once played with．Hello Kitty，Garfield，and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world．It is not unusual to see a woman twenty or thirty years old with a big，Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory (饰物)．Other kidults still enjoy children’s stories and fairy tales．For example，even an edition of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover came out in Britain. That way none else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children’s book．

“Kidults can be like Vitamins to society．Adults who treasure their childhood and hold on to pure，child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society" said a professor in a Korean University．He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids．It could give children and their parents books，movies，and cartoon shows to enjoy together．

Tim Greenhalgh, a professor in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They cling to(舍不得放弃)childhood because life in a busy and stressful city frightens them．Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood．“So，they can escape from increasingly complex and stressful lives that are hard to deal with，"Greenhalgh said．．

68. We can know from the passage that kidults are__________．

A. children who can’t wait to grow up

B. grown-ups who hold on to child-like emotion

C. people who enjoy playing sports

D. young people who pretended to be grown-ups when young

69. According to the passage，kidults would like to do the following except __________．

A. buy Hello Kitty mobile phone accessories

B. read a children’s book on the subway

C. work in a busy and stressful city

D. collect toys they once played with

70. The main cause of the kidult culture is that__________·

A. some companies are taking advantage of it

B. modern life is stressful and hard

C. some people like to stay young and energetic

D. some people wish to bridge the generation gap

(C)

“It was his own idea,” said Pat peters, the 38-year-old wife of Palo Alto, California high school football coach Bob Peters. Bob had just drawn u p a “motherhood contract” stating that for 70 days this summer he would take over the care and feeding of their four children, plus all housework. Although he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was quite sure that he could make it. ( He thought the experience would make a good book.) After 40days of the 70 days, he was ready to give up. “I was completely beaten down,” admitted Bob. Three weeks later, he spoke to the local press ( also part of the contract), saying, “ Not only is motherhood a difficult task , not only is it never-ending, it is an impossible job for a normal human being.”

Bob and Pat were high school sweethearts. After they were married in 1999, she worked as a secretary to help put him through university. Since then Bob has been the football and wrestling coach at Aho’s Cubberly High School while Pat raised the kids.

Then two years ago Pat went back to work as a secretary at Cubbery. “ I had been a round the children so much,” she complained, “I couldn’t talk to a grown-up.” She continued to do the household, however, until Bob signed the contract, whereupon, she decided to relax and enjoy it.

Although Peters had asked for help from his school’s hom e economics teachers and head of the cafeteria, his meals were sometimes a disaster. “I tried to slip the butter I’d forgotten under the eggs after they were frying,” he said. For the last three weeks, the family ate out a lot--- sometimes having Macdonald’s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.

As for housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looked clean if the bed is made. “I found an easy way--- I shut the doors,” he said. Soon the kids were wearing the same clothes for a week. “I made them wear their shirt inside out, and when we went to pick up Pat at work, they turn the right side out so they would look clean.”

Now that Bob has publicly admitted that he was wrong, he is sharing the child-raising and housework with Pat. The title of his book about the summer is taken from something that he shouted at the kids one day.

71. The couple signed the contract just because_________ .

A. Pat complained a lot about doing the housework all by herself

B. Bob loved taking care of kids and wanted his wife to be relaxed

C. They both agreed that husband and wife should share the housework

D. Bob regarded the work as easy and needed the experience for a book

72.What can we learn about Pat?

A. She was hard working and selfless.

B. She was pretty and warm-hearted.

C. She was tired of raising her children.

D. She didn’t love Bob any longer.

73.Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. Bob tried to keep the children’s clothes clean.

B. Bob tried to cook good meals for his children.

C. Bob took his children out to eat for he was busy.

D. Bob helped his kids to make their bed clean and tidy.

74.Which of the following may be the title of Bob’s book about the summer?

A. My Experience of Being a Mother

B. I’m Proud of You , My Dear baby

C. Wait till Your Mother Gets Home

D. Motherhood: An Important Job

Section C (5%)

Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.

According to a recent worldwide survey of internet users, one out of four says they made their most recent purchase online and six out of ten say friends’ social media posts influence their online purchases. Those statistics have now given some users of the “Moments”function on WeChat the idea of turning their friends into customers.

The “Moments” function on Wechat is a closed system that allows you to send photo and messages only to your friends. It ensures more privacy and prevents your accounts receiving spam from marketers or comments from trolls. But some users were quick to see the commercial opportunities of “Moments”and have turned it into a mini-marketplace. They are “recommending”items to their friends and offering to either sell the item directly or act as a middle-man for the purchases.

One woman told Shanxi Evening News that she makes money as a middleman, or “purchasing agent”. She added a few manufacturers of fake handbags to her friends list and posts pictures of the handbags on her own account. When a friend is interested in buying a bag, they pay her the money and she has the manufacturer send the goods. “There are zero costs for storage and logistics” she says, “ and I make a profit simply from the price difference.” It’s a nice business model, but the girl seemed surprisingly unconcerned that she was doing something illegal by selling fakes to her friends.

Social media is making it easier to stay connected with friends and to share your experiences with them. And it’s OK to “recommend” something that you bought and that you really like. But it’s not OK to pressure them into buying something or to try to make money from your friends. Turning your friends into customers is a sure way to lose them.

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)

75. Why do many WeChat users see commercial opportunities of “Moments” ? (2’)

________________________________________________________________________

76. How do people sell goods at the “Moments”? (1.5’)

________________________________________________________________________

77. What is the final result of turning friends into customers? (1.5’)

________________________________________________________________________

第II 卷(25分)

I. Fill in the blanks with words or phrases according to the texts you’ve learned. (5%)

78. If you’ve told a joke or story that hasn’t ____________, the audience may be telling you

what you want to hear or what you don’t want to hear.

79. Toscanini was born in Italy on March 25, 1867. He entered a music school when he was nine

and graduated in 1885 with ____________ in cello and composition.

80. After thinking hard for a while, he drew a ____________ from his pocket and threw it into

the air.

81. Jackie Chen has been doing his ____________ of dramatic martial arts for fifteen years.

82. She opened the door of a ____________ and jumped off while it was speeding through a

cornfield.

II. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given verbs. (5%)

83. By the time he was 6, the boy _______ 3,000 English words already. (learn)

84. ----- You seem to know the district very well, Mr. Adams.

-----Well, actually it is the first time I _______ to this part of the city. (come)

85. _______ his life doing stunts is part of his professional life. (risk)

86. Gloria, a film star, is reported_______ a charity show the day before yesterday. (host)

87. The specialists suggested that these problems _______as early as possible for they involved

livelihood of the city. (solve)

III. Translation (15%)

Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in

the brackets.

88. 没有必要抱怨生活中的困难，那只是浪费时间。（need）

89. 即使缺少大牌明星，那次音乐会还是因为她充满激情的演绎吸引了许多观众。(despite )

90. 我第一次到杭州, 就明白为什么它会名列中国最美城市之首了。( the first time)

91. 即使所有的房子都被飓风席地卷走了，这个镇上的人们也没有丧失信心。(sweep )

92. 正是他严谨的工作态度及对公司的忠诚使他赢得了同事的尊重。（It）

高一下期末复习卷

Keys:

25-29 BCCAC 30-34 CDAAA

35-41 FAHECBD

42-49 HBGECADF

50-64 CBDAA DCADC ABCDB

65-67 BDC 68-70 BCB 71-74 DABC

75.Because they see friends’ social media posts influence online purchases./

people make their purchase online.

Because they can make money/profits at the “Moment”

76. By selling the item directly or acting as a middle-man.

77. They will lose their friends.

78. gone down well

79. the highest honors

80. white silk handkerchief

81. individual brand

82. vehicle

83. had learned 84. have come

85. Risking 86. to have hosted

87. be solved

88. There is no need to complain about the difficulty in life, which is a waste of time.

89. Despite the lack of big names, that concert attracted a large audience because of her

passionate interpretation.

90. The first time I went to Hangzhou, I understood why it ranked first among the most beautiful

cities in China.

91. Although all the houses had been swept up by the hurricanes, the people in the town didn’t lose confidence.

92. It is his strict attitude towards work, and loyalty to the company that have won him the

respect from the colleagues.

(用过去时也可以)

上海新世纪英语高一下词组整理

高一下词组整理UNIT 1 Generally speaking On national holiday s Depend on A number of sea routes Pass through the famous Three Gorges The first choice for Limited time The time-saving advantage Popular tourist destinations/attractions On schedule Speaking of Be pressed for time Offer fairly good services In brief A round-trip ticket A travel brochure The permanent habitat Be surrounded by Within arm’s reach A master of ceremonies Sort out A tour guide UNIT 2 There’s no feeling like Take a special class Change into Receive instructions from the guide Be afraid of heights Lead up to 向上通向 Speed by Come into view Bird’s eye view of the city Extend in all directions ▲Feel proud of / take pride in / pride oneself on Be ready to do乐于做某事 in an instant 一会儿 tourists at home and abroad without doubt

上海新世纪版高一下册英语Unit4 A cushion or a kiss教案S1B

Module 2 Unit4 A Cushion or a Kiss? 一、单元分析（Unit Analysis） （一）单元地位（Unit Position） 1．本课讲述了几位外国游客在买靠垫时，由于对当地语言的不了解而引发的尴尬事。由此告诉我们语言学习和发音的重要性。 2．围绕本课主题“语言语音”，教师可设计活动让学生参与找一找同音词近音词，体会读音的重要性。 3．本课中所出现的语法现象——it作形式主语和形式宾语。本单元主要学习以下句型和带有形式宾语的动词，It is + adj.+ to do; It is + adj. + that clause 和动词+ it + adj. + that clause (or: + to do)。对于本课语法现象教师有必要在课堂教学中加以一定的句型操练，并将可带有形式宾语的动词加以归纳。 4．设计对话，小品等形式，让学生在任务型教学模拟情境中反复操练本单元出现的？定语从句语法现象。 （二）单元目标（Unit Target） 1 了解形式主语和形式宾语语法现象，并能熟练运用这一语法结构。 2 能对本人所经历的事件进行简单描述。（人物、场地、时间、经过……） 3能够叙述自己一次有趣的购物经历或一次与外国人交往的经历。 4掌握it作形式主语和形式宾语的用法，并学会此类句子的翻译。 （三）单元重点（Unit Points） 1关键词： ◆语言知识类 go round to, return empty-handed, in plain figures, make oneself understood, with a little effort, stare at, as if, make sure, put a question to sb, at this point,, get behind, stand up on tiptoe, bury one’s face in her apron, in one’s confusion, his sort of thing, on exhibit ◆交际功能类 1）旅游购物：go round to that shop, exhibit sth in the window, for sale, ask for a feather-bed, be labeled in plain figures, 2）人体动作：look across at, look admiringly at, come up to, stare at, giggle, be steady to move, push sb. towards sb., put one’s hand on one’s shoulder, stand up on tiptoe, burry one’s face in …, 2 功能： 1）start an interview, end an interview and make a report（开始和结束“一 次调查”或作一次调查报告）参考课本第71页Useful Language

上海新世纪英语高一第一学期全部必背词汇

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