航海英语合集题库资料

航海英语

烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机

1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines．

A.The funnel烟囱

B.The messroom

C.The galley

D.The satellite antenna

人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气. 2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection．

A.The funnel

B.The messroom

C.The galley

D.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线

厨房是制作美味食物的地方.

3．——is where delicious food is cooked.

A.The funnel

B.The messroom

C.The galley厨房

D.The satellite antenna

食堂是全体船员用餐的地方

4．——is where the crew eat their meals．

A.The funnel

B.The messroom食堂

C.The galley

D.The satellite antenna

锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动.

5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary.

A.The bulbous bow

B.The anchor 锚

C.The bow thruster

D.The propeller

船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动.

6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves

more easily.

A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏

B.The anchor

C.The bow thruster

D.The propeller

船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。

7．——is placed in the front of the ship under the water, which eases berthing or maneuvering sideways at low speed.

A.The bulbous bow

B.The anchor

C.The bow thruster船首推进器

D.The propeller

船上负全责的人是船长. 他对整艘船负责, 以及对船上的货物和全体船员的安全负责.

8．The man in charge of a ship is _______．He is responsible for the ship, he cargo and the safety of the crew.

A.The Chief Officer

B.The Second Officer

C.Third Officer

D.Master船长

大副是甲板部的首领。

9．_______ is the head of the Deck Deepartment．

A.The Chief Officer大副

B.The Second Officer

C.Third Officer

D.Master

这是集合站的标识.

10．This is the sign (Fig.1) for _______．

A.embarkation station

B.emergency exit

C.muster station 集合站

D.rescue boat

在甲板上工作时应保持佩戴头盔.

11．You should always wear _______ when working on deck．

A.helmet头盔

B.slipper

C.goggles

D.immersion suits

总长是船舶长度测量是从船的前后推导的重心极值点的长度12．________ is the length of the ship measured from extreme points of the ship forward and aft. A.Length overall总长

B.After perpendicular

C.Amidships

D.Extreme breadth

船中部是垂直线船前后之间的中间位.

13．________ is a point midway between the forward and the after perpendicular.

A.length overall

B.After perpendicular

C.Amidships船中部

D.Extreme breadth

最大宽度测量是在船中间和船外部的船壳边板, 从一边到另一边.

14．_______ measured at midship section and taken from outside of the ship’s side shell plating on one side to the outside of the ship’s side

shell plating on the other side.

A.length overall

B.After perpendicular

C.Amidships

D.Extreme breadth最大宽度

型宽的测量是在船中部, 从船的内壳一边到另一边. 15．_______ measured at midship section and taken from inside the ship’s side shell on one side to inside the ship’s side shell on the other side.

A.length overall

B.Molded breadth 型宽

C.Amidships

D.Extreme breadth

最大吃水是从船的龙骨最低点到夏季载重线.

16．_______ is taken from the lower most point of the keel to summer loadline．

A. Extreme draft最大吃水

B.Molded draft

C. Extreme depth

D. Molded depth

型吃水是在船中部测量, 从基线到夏季载重线.

17．_______is measured from the baseline to the summer loadline at the midship section.

A. Extreme draft

B.Molded draft 型吃水

C. Extreme depth

D. Molded depth

最大深度是船只的深度, 从船舷从上层甲板到龙骨的最低点.

18．_______ is the depth of the vessel at the ship’s side from the upper deck to the lowest point of the keel.

A. Extreme draft

B.Molded draft

C. Extreme depth 最大深度

D. Molded depth

型深是在船腹侧面, 从基线到上层甲板宽.

19．_______ is from baseline to top of the upper deck breadth at the ship’s side amidships．

A. Extreme draft

B.Molded draft

C. Extreme depth

D. Molded depth 型深

正顶部是甲板线, 300mm长25mm宽, 上沿与最高的不漏水的无缝舱面成直线。

20．Right at the top is _______ . It is 300 mm long and 25 mm wide with its upper edge in line with the uppermost continuous watertight deck．

A.the deck line甲板线

B.Plimsoll disc

C. Plimsoll line

D.summer load line

甲板线下面垂直的是一个圈, 圈的直径为300mm. 叫作载重线标圈.

21．Vertically below the deck line is a circle whose outside diameter is 300mm. It is called the _______．

A.the deck line

B.Plimsoll disc载重线标圈

C. Plimsoll line

D.summer load line

一条水平线450mm长和25mm宽横切过载重线标圈, 叫作载重线标志.

22．A horizontal line 450-mm long and 25-mm wide cuts through the loadline disc. It is called the _______．

A.the deck line

B.Plimsoll disc

C. Plimsoll line载重线标志.

D.summer load line

当船在热带载重线区, 且海水密度在1025, 她不能承载多于船的上沿线, 标有记号”T”处

23．When a ship is in tropical zone and in seawater of density 1025, she

must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked

_______．

A.S

B.T

C.W

D.F

当船只在夏季载重线区, 且海水密度在1025时, 她不能承载多于上沿线标有”S”处.

24．When a ship is in summer zone and in seawater of density 1025, she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked

_______．

A.S

B.T

C.W

D.F

当船只在冬季区带, 且海水密度在1025时, 她不能承载多于上沿线标有”W”处.

25．When a ship is in winter zone and in seawater of density 1025, she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked

_______．

A.S

B.T

C.W

D.F

当水密度在1000, 例如: 在淡水区及夏季区, 一艘船可能承载上至上沿线标有”F”处.

26．When the density of water is 1000, i.e. in fresh water and in summer zone a ship may load up to the upper edge of the line marked

_______ _______．

A.S

B.T

C.W

D.F

最重要的部分是上层甲板, 叫作前甲板.

27．The foremost part of the upper deck is called the _______ .

A.forecastle前甲板

B.tweendeck

C.hatches

D.peak tanks

甲板间是中间甲板, 在船的上层及内底部之间.

28．The _______ is the intermediate deck between upper deck and the inside bottom of the vessel．

A.forecastle

B.tweendeck甲板间

C.hatches

D.peak tanks

进入货舱, 可能会经过舱口

29．Access to a hold can be obtained through _______．

A.forecastle

B.tweendeck

C.hatches舱口

D.peak tanks

船的最前和最后的空间是船的尖舱.

30．The foremost and aftermost spaces of the vessel are the_______．

A.forecastle

B.tweendeck

C.hatches

D.peak tanks尖舱.

双层底舱提供力量和储存空间, 用于燃料, 润滑油, 淡水, 盐水(压舱物)及饮用水.

31．_______provides strength and storage space for fuel,lubricating oil, fresh water, salt (ballast) water and potable water．

A.The double bottom双层底舱

B.The cofferdam

C.The navigating bridge

D.Superstructure

储油罐之间的纵向及横向分隔间, 用于防止液体从双层底部一面漏向另一面, 叫作隔离舱.

32．Longitudinal-and –transverse separations between the tanks, which are used to prevent liquids from leaking from one double bottom tank to the other are called _______．

A.The double bottom

B.The cofferdam隔离舱

C.The navigating bridge

D.Superstructure

驾驶台包括舵手室, 里面有控制室, 以及存放图纸, 舵手日志,及出版物的海图室, 还有无线电室.

33．_______ contains the wheelhouse with the control station, the chartroom where charts, pilot books and publications are kept, and the radio room.

A.The double bottom

B.The cofferdam

C.The navigating bridge驾驶台

D.Superstructure

下列哪些设施是防护脸部和眼部的?

34．Which of the following equipment is for face and eye protection?

A.Safety helmets

B.Goggles and spectacles护目镜

C.Breathing apparatus

D.Gloves

下列哪些设施是防护呼吸的?

35．Which of the following equipment is for respiratory protection?

A.Safety helmets

B.Goggles and spectacles

C.Breathing apparatus氧气呼吸器

D.Gloves

下列哪些设施是防护手和脚的?

36．Which of the following equipment is for hand and foot protection?

A.Safety helmets

B.Goggles and spectacles

C.Breathing apparatus

D.Gloves and safety boots手套和安全靴

下列哪些设施是防护身体的?

37．Which of the following equipment is for body protection?

A.Safety helmets

B.Goggles and spectacles

C.Breathing apparatus

D.Safety suits安全服

下列哪些设施是防止溺亡的?

38．Which of the following equipment is for protection against drowing?

A.Safety helmets

B.Bouyance aids 浮力工具

C.Breathing apparatus

D.Immersion suits

下列哪些设施是防止体温下降的?

39．Which of the following equipment is for protection against hypothermia?

A.Safety helmets

航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]

中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目：航海英语试卷代号：903 适用对象：无限航区，近洋航区船舶二、三副 （本试卷卷面总分100 分，及格分数70 分，考试时间100 分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题，每题1 分，第89 题至96 题，每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站（http://www.seamancn. com ）搜集整理，更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

航海英语新题库(上海)

一、海图及海图作业50题 [251]To agree with larger scale chart，latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds． A. with B. in C. by D. to [252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown．A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids [253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them． A. complete and often very poor surveys B. correct and often very good surveys C. inadequate and often very old surveys D. adequate and present surveys [254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______. A. magnetic latitudes B. magnetic declinations C. dip D. isogonic lines [255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___. A. points of equal variation B. points of zero variation C. the magnetic latitude D. magnetic dip [256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______. A. Chart No. 1 B. Catalog of Charts C. IMO Practical Navigator D. IMO Light List [257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______. A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart B. Red lines on the main body of the chart C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation D. Annual rate of change is not shown. [258]Charted depth is the ______. A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom，plus the height of tide B.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C.average height of water over a specified period of time D.average height of all low waters at a place [259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______. A. Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners C. Daily Memorandum D. Chart Correction Card [260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection [261]A revised print of a chart is made ______. A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensive C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information [262]A Mercator chart is a ______. A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection [263]______ chart 3994，positions read from this chart should be shifted 0．03 minutes Northward． A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with [264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel．A. frequent B. so frequent C. frequent that D. so frequent that [265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects，or by a combination of both． A. Course-planning B. Position-fixing C. Radar-plotting D. Stowage-plan making [266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n) A. fix B. estimated position C. dead reckoning position D. running fix [267]A true bearing of a charted object，when plotted on a chart，will establish a ______. A. fix B. line of position C. relative bearing D. range [268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______. A. U．S．A B. China C. U．K D. Japan [269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3，Section 1．A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to [270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale [271]Entering from sea，a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______. A. red triangle with the letter R B. white triangle with the letters RG C. green square with the letter G D. white square with the letters GR [272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______. A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s) B. indicated by isogonic lines C. found in a note on the chart D. All of the above [273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation．A. with B. from C. on D. by [274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes，the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners． A. published with B. combined with C. in connection with D. subject to [275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______. A. conspicuous object B. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cup C. domed structure useful for navigation D. calling-up-point used for traffic control [276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______. A. prevailing wind directions B. prevailing ocean current directions C. probable surface current flow D. shortest great circle routes [277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______. A. magnetic equator B. magnetic longitude reference line C. points where there is no variation D. points where there is no annual change in variation [278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______. A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy D. nothing special for navigational purposes [279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach? A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging [280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______. A. C B. Cl C. Co D. c [281]The charts sold are of ______. A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices． B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correction C. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of sale． D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing [282]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______. A. deviation B. annual rate of variation change C. precession D. compass error [283]The description Racon beside an illustration on a chart would mean a ______. A.radar conspicuous beacon B.circular radiobeacon C.radar transponder beacon D.radar calibration beacon [284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______. A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units B. about 16 minutes C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D. 15°of arc [285]The numeral in the center of a wind rose circle on a pilot chart indicates the ______.

航海英语题库2010

海知识和专业的工作态度 57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result? A. Nothing B. ECDIS will give warning C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong 答案：D当把拥有的船位错误输入电子海图显示与信息系统，结果会怎么样？显示在电子海图显示与信息系统上的船位，航程，方位将错误 58. What should you avoid when receiving work order? A. Having other people help you with your work B. Swearing C. Wasting time on having procedures explained D. Misunderstandings 答案：D当收到工作命令时应避免什么？误解 59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain? A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment B. location of firefighting equipment onboard C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard D. Information on how handle different types of fires 答案：B消防计划包括哪些种类的信息？船上消防设备的位置 60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space? A. Yes, always B. No C. Not if you measure for toxic gases D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours 答案：A当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？是的，总是这样 61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye? A. Rinsing of the eye B. …… anaesthetic C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking D. Close the eye for a while 答案：A关于眼睛里的杂物最重要的处理方法是什么？清洗眼睛 62. What is the meaning of UEL? A. Upper exposure level B. Upper explosion level C. Upper explosive level D. Upper evaporation level 答案：C UEL的意思是什么？爆炸上限 63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur? A. By inhaling B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing

航海英语-合集题库 优质文档 新

航海英语 烟囱是套管用于排气管的发动机 1．——is a casing used for exhaust pipe from the engines． A.The funnel烟囱 B.The messroom C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 人造卫星天线装置在塑料圆顶,用来预测天气. 2．——is housed in a plastic dome for weather protection． A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley D.The satellite antenna人造卫星天线 厨房是制作美味食物的地方. 3．——is where delicious food is cooked. A.The funnel B.The messroom C.The galley厨房 D.The satellite antenna 食堂是全体船员用餐的地方 4．——is where the crew eat their meals． A.The funnel

B.The messroom食堂 C.The galley D.The satellite antenna 锚是用来固定停泊的船只在海底, 使其不可移动. 5．——is used to moor the ship to the seabed to keep it stationary. A.The bulbous bow B.The anchor 锚 C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船鼻首是圆形水下部件, 位于船前部, 目的是制造更少的水摩擦力, 使船只可以更易于移动. 6．——is a round-shaped underwater part in the front of the ship. The purpose is to create less friction with water so that the ship moves more easily. A.The bulbous bow 球鼻艏 B.The anchor C.The bow thruster D.The propeller 船首推进器装置在船的前方, 位于水下，从而缓和泊位或往斜方向操纵时速度减慢。 7．——is placed in the front of the ship under the water, which eases berthing or maneuvering sideways at low speed.

航海英语题库.(DOC)

驾驶英语标准化 题库 第一部分：日常用语 C 1．When a foreigner meets you for the first time and says “How do you do ?”to you , you should say . A. How are you ? B. Fine , thank you . And you ? C. How do you do ? D. Glad to see you . B 2．If you lost your way to the port, you should ask someone“Excuse me，？” A. I ‘d like a cup of tea . B. could you tell me the way to the port C. what’s the time D. is it May 4th D3．——Nice to meet you. ——. A. How do you do? B. Who are you ? C. How are you ? D. Nice to meet you,too. 答案：D （1分题） 4．Somebody does you a favor , you should say A. Here you are . B. Thanks a lot . C. That’s all right . D. That’s right . 答案：B （1分题） 5．At the department store, you want to know the price of the coat , you should say A. Tell me the way , please . B. Do you know the time ? C. How much is it ? D. Wait a moment ,please. 答案：C （1分题） 6．——Mrs. Mary , I’d like to introduce my Chinese friend Mr. Wang ,he is a new comer. —— A. All right . B. Never mind . C. Please to meet you. D. I’m wrong . 答案：C （1分题） 7．If a passer asked you the way , and you really don’t know , what’s the best answer A. I don’t know . B. Oh , tha t’s right . C. No , never mind . D. I’m sorry . I’m a stranger here myself . 答案：D （1分题） 8．You are now in the department store . You want to buy something . When a shop assistance says to you “ Can I help you ? ” , you should say A. Yes , you can . B. No , you can’t. C. I’m looking for a coat for myself. D. It has nothing to do with you . 答案：C （1分题） 9．You haven’t feeling well , and you are seeing the doctor ,you should tell the doctor A. I’d like have a look at the hats . B. I’m sorry . C. Could you give me your name? D. I’m afraid I had a bad cold. 答案：D （1分题） 10．If you want to buy something . You should go to the A. bank . B. supermarket . C. post office. D. customs. 答案：B （1分题） 11．Take the _____block on right and then ask again． A．2 B．two C．twice D．2nd 答案：D （1分题） 12．is it ? Fifty dollar s．A．How many B．How much C．How long D．How often 答案：B （1分题）

航海英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整翻译版

大连海事大学英语2580题库中英文对照学习完整版 [1]______, as the chemical extinguisher agent, should be used for an electric fire. A. dry chemical or foam B. foam or soda acid C. carbon dioxide or foam D. carbon dioxide or dry chemical KEY: D二氧化碳或干粉灭火器作为化学灭火器，用于扑灭电器火灾。 [2]______: A room on or near the bridge provided with the necessary fittings and furniture for the handling and stowage of charts and where the chronometers are placed. A. Captain’s cabin B. Chief Officer’s locker C. Chartroom D. Pilot’s cabin KEY: C在驾驶台或附近提供必要的装卸设备或用具和海图的存放和天文钟布置的房间叫做海图室。 [3]______:The main center-line structural member, running fore and aft along the bottom of a ship, sometimes referred to as the backbone. A. Frame B. Deckbeam C. Stringer D. Keel KEY: D在船舶底部沿首尾向铺设有时提及当做主骨架的主要首尾结构是龙骨。 [4]______:the vertical distance measured on the vessel’s side amidships from the load water line to the upper side of the freeboard deck or a point corresponding to it. A. Buoyancy B. Freeboard C. Draft D. Displacement KEY: B船中部从载重水线垂直测量到干舷甲板上边缘或相应的点的距离叫干舷。 [5]______20 targets can be tracked at one time. When maximum tracking capacity is reached, no further acquisitions are possible. A. As many as B. So many as C. As much as D. As more as KEY: A一次可以获取多达20个物标，当跟踪能力达到最大时候，就不再录取了。 [6]______amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C. Admiralty List of Signals D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners KEY: A英版航路指南详细描述海图的细节和安全航行所包含的信息。 [7]______are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts. A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C. Mariner’s Handbook D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners KEY: D英版航海通告出版是为了英版海图的改正。 [8]______are to be used for dunnage if you load rice. A. wooden planks B. rush mats C. steel bars D. wooden planks and rush mats KEY: D木板和席子被用来做垫舱料，如果你装载大米。 [9]______at 53N3 127E4 moving ely 12kts with cold front from center passing 51N3 126E1 to 51N2 125E4 and warm front from 46N1 128E2 passing 40N2 125E2. A. Low 1002HPA B. Low 1045 HPA C. High 1002 HPA D. High 1045 HPA KEY: A低气压1002百帕，位置53N 127E4向东12节速度移动，伴有冷锋中心经51N3 126E1移至51N2 125E4，伴有暖锋从46N1 128E2 经过40N2 125E2位置。 [10]______causing strong winds and rough sea north west Bay of Biscay. A. Strong low pressure B. Strong high pressure C. Steep pressure gradient D. Steep gradient pressure KEY: C强气压梯度导致了比斯开湾西北的强风和狂狼。 [11]______chart 3994, positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03 minutes Northward. A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with KEY: D为了与3994号海图一致，从这张海图上读出的位置应该向北移动0.03分的距离。[12]______is a full nautical record of a ship’s voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman’s Book KEY: B航海日志全面记录了航次的情况，由值班驾驶员在每次值班结束后详细填写记录。 [13]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Biodegradation B. Dissolution C. Cleaning up by crew with skimmers D. Oxidation including photooxidation KEY: C船员用浮油刮集船清扫不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。 [14]______is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water. A. Emulsification B. Sedimentation / Sinking C. Oxidation including photooxidation D. Burning organized by RCC KEY: D由RCC（海上搜救协调中心）组织的燃烧不是一个油溢入海水中的风化过程。 [15]______ is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water.

航海英语试题十一

试题十一 一．单项选择题 1． Hard right rudder means ______． A．jam the rudder against the stops B．meet a swing to the right，then return to amidships C．put the rudder over to the right all the way D．put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2． It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary．A．to get B．to approach C．to proceed D．to close 3． Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night．A．on B．already C．ready D．almost 4． Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin． A．take B．bring C．fetch D．carry 5． Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration．A．up B．on C．into D．forward 6． Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education． A．opportunities B．realities C．necessities D．probabilities 7．Of the following，_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed． A．Seaworthiness B．Cargo-worthiness C．Readiness D．Proficiency 8． The following ______ is a standard phrase． A．WARNING．You are running into danger B．You are possibly running into danger C．You could be in the case of running into danger D．You could，I think，be running into danger 9． The following ______is a standard phrase． A．You may enter fairway B．You should enter fairway C．ANSWER．It is permitted to enter fairway D．You could enter fairway 10．The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11．Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry？ A．Bale cubic B．Deadweight C．Gross tonnage D．Net tonnage 12．Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.