中考英语总复习连词成句练习题提高版(含详解)

专题：连词成句

一、将所给单词连成句子

1．stayed up, to watch, the soccer game,, I, late

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2．homework , I, my, did, studied for a test, and

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3．she, breakfast , usually ,eat, does ,healthy ,a

___________________________________________________?

4．would , like, you, ice-cream, eat, to

___________________________________________________?

5．you , a large bowl, of ,would , beef soup ,like

___________________________________________________?

根据所给单词或词语, 完成句子。要求符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确。（单词不得重复使用, 标点已给出）6．you, do, singing, like

________________________________________________________________________?

7．what, favorite, your, is, song

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8．singing songs, you, make, will, relaxed

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9．my, sing, can, friend, very, fast songs, well

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10．voice, beautiful, how, his, is

____________________________________________________________________!

11．the, you, invitation, reply, did, to

______________________________________?

13．house, invite, I, to, friends, will, my, some

______________________________________.

15．with, like, he, fishing, would, to, go, us

______________________________________.

17．Monday, evening, the, be, party, on, of, the, will

______________________________________.

18．new, to, can, the, opening, building, the, you, come, of,

______________________________________?

19．there are, on the bus, passenger, many

____________________________________________________________ .

20．need, you, to, sports, the,of, important, know

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21．have, mother, a, my, yesterday, fever

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22．Linda, her, the clothes, often,by,washes,

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23．nice, a, she, be, what,nurse

__________________________________________________________!

专题：连词成句

1．I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.

2．I did my homework and studied for a test.(2

3．Does she usually eat a healthy breakfast?

4．Would you like to eat ice-cream?

5．Would you like a large bowl of beef soup?

【解析】

1．stay up late熬夜，watch the soccer game观看足球比赛，故此处为I stayed up late to watch the soccer game. 2．did my homework做作业，studied for a test为考试而学习，用and连接并且谓语，故此处为I did my homework and studied for a test.

3．eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐，此处是问句，故把助动词does提前位于句首，副词usually位于助动词之后，实义动词之前，故此处为Does she usually eat a healthy breakfast?

4．eat ice-cream吃冰淇淋，此处是一般疑问句，故用Would you like to do sth?的句型，故为Would you like to eat ice-cream?

5．a large bowl of beef soup一大碗牛肉汤，此处是问句，故用Would you like sth?的句型，故为Would you like a large bowl of beef soup?

6．Do you like singing?

7．What is your favorite song?

8．Singing songs will make you relaxed.

9．My friend can sing fast songs very well.

10．How beautiful his voice is!

【解析】

6．此处是问句，有助动词do，故把do提前，位于句首。like doing sth喜欢做某事，故此处为Do you like singing? 7．your favorite song你最喜欢的歌，此处是疑问句，故把特殊疑问词what位于句首，故此处为What is your favorite song?

8．singing songs唱歌，动名词短语可以作主语，make you relaxed使你放松，故此处为Singing songs will make you relaxed.

9．my friend我的朋友，sing fast songs唱快歌；very well非常好，故此处为My friend can sing fast songs very well. 10．his voice他的嗓音，此处有how修饰，根据感叹号，故用how修饰的感叹句：how+形容词+主语+谓语！故为：How beautiful his voice is!

11．12．Did you reply to the invitation

13．14．I will invite some friends to my house

15．16．He would like to go fishing with us

17．18．The party will be on the evening of Monday

19．20．Can you come to the opening of the new building

【解析】

11．12．句末的？提示本句是一个问句，备选词语中的did应该居首。根据一般疑问句的结构：助动词+人称+原形动词+其他？，可知填Did you reply to the invitation。

13．14．本句是陈述句，结构为：人称+动词+其他。备选答案中有助动词will，应该放在动词前面。动词是invite 邀请，根据短语invite sb. to，可知填I will invite some friends to my house。

15．16．备选答案中有would、like，符合would like to do sth.，故填He would like to go fishing with us。17．18．本句是陈述句，结构为：主语+动词+其他。备选答案中有助动词will，应该放在动词前面。动词是系词be。介词on后接具体的时间，联系Monday, evening, the,等词，可以组成短语on the evening of Monday。综合以上，可

知填The party will be on the evening of Monday。

19．20．句末的？提示本句是一个问句，备选词语中的can应该居首。根据一般疑问句的结构：情态动词/助动词+人称+原形动词+其他？，可知填Can you come to the opening of the new building。

21．There are many passengers on the bus.

22．You need to know the importance of sports.

23．My mother had a fever yesterday.

24．Linda often washes the clothes by herself.

25．What a nice nurse she is!

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

21．由there和are可知本句是“there be”结构。其基本结构是：There be+某人/某物+某地+某时，意思是在某地某时有某人某物。many后跟可数名词的复数：many passengers许多乘客；on the bus在公交上，表示地点。故组成的句子为：There are many passengers on the bus.意思是：在公交车上有许多乘客。

22．句子里有need和to，need to do sth需要做某事；有介词of和形容词important，可以想到是the importance of…：…的重要性。故组成的句子是：You need to know the importance of sports.你需要知道运动的重要性。

23．由yesterday可知句子用一般过去时态；由fever可以想到短语：have a fever，一般过去时用成：had a fever；英语句子通常把时间、地点等状语放在句子末尾。故组成的句子为：My mother had a fever yesterday.

24．由副词often可知句子用一般现在时态，频率副词often常放在句子中间，行为动词前；由wash及clothes可以联想到短语：wash the clothes；句子主语Linda是三人称单数，动词用成三人称单数，即：washes the clothes；介词by后跟反身代词：by oneself亲自，独自。介词短语在句子里作状语，放在动词短语的后面。与主语Linda相对应的反身代词是herself。故组成的句子为：Linda often washes the clothes by herself.

25．由所给的标点可知本题要组成一个感叹句，感叹词是what，what强调的是名词短语，本题中nurse是单数的可数名词，其结构为：What +a/an+形容词+单数的可数名词+主语+谓语。所以组成的句子为：What a nice nurse she is!

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