2014年中考英语模拟试题最新

2014年中考英语模拟试题

时间：120分钟，分值：120分

亲爱的同学们：

本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷70分，第II卷50分，共120分，

考试时间为120分钟。

愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满的答卷。

第I卷(选择题共70分)

一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分）

（一）听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。，每个句子只读一遍。

1. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s 8:20. C. It’s July 5th.

2. A. No Problem. B. Thank you. C. I’m all right.

3. A. Yes, I must. B. It’s very kind of you. C. Sorry, I don’t know.

4. A. Next Wednesday. B. I’m not sure. C. For a week.

5. A. No, there aren’t. B. No, they aren’t. C. No, there isn’t.

（二）听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话只读一遍。

6. What are the two speakers talking about?

A. The weather.

B. The food.

C. The time.

7. Where are the two speakers probably talking?

A. In a shop.

B. In a hospital.

C. In a library.

8. Whose is the watch?

A. Tony’s.

B. Betty’s.

C. John’s.

9. What is Linda’s mother?

A. A doctor.

B. A driver.

C. A teacher.

10. When will there be a school concert?

A. On Thursday evening.

B. On Friday evening.

C. On Saturday evening.

(三)听下面一段对话。对话后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段对话读两遍。

11. What is the man’s full name?

A. Tim Clark.

B. Jack Clark.

C. John Clark.

12. What did the man lose?

A. A wallet.

B. A bag.

C. A watch.

13. What color is the lost thing?

A. Red

B. White.

C. Yellow.

14. Who is the gift for?

A. The man’s brother.

B. The man’s sister.

C. The man’s mother.

15. When will the man come and get his lost thing?

A. At five o’clock.

B. At six o’clock..

C. At seven o’clock.

（四)听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。

16. Where is my hometown?

A. It’s in the north of Liaoning.

B. It’s in the south of Liaoning.

C. It’s in the east of Liaoning.

17. What’s the weather like in summer in my hometown?

A. It’s not too hot.

B. It’s too hot.

C. It’s very cool.

18. What is the temperature in summer in my hometown?

A. 20℃-25℃

B. 25℃-30℃

C. 30℃-35℃

19. What are the water sports in summer in my hometown?

A. Swimming and fishing.

B. Swimming and boating.

C. Boating and fishing.

20. What is the most popular sport in my hometown?

A. Swimming.

B. Boating.

C. Beach volleyball.

二、单项填空（每题1分，共20分）

21. ________ young man with glasses made _____ speech about learning English at

_____meeting yesterday.

A. A; /; the

B. The; the; the

C. The; a; the

D. A; a; the

22. The number of the teachers in our school _____ 360. And four fifths of them are _____.

A. is; woman teachers

B. is; women teachers

C. are; woman teachers

D. are; women teachers

23.---I like the teacher __________classes are very interesting.

--- Oh, I also like the teacher ________can make his classes interesting.

A. who; who

B. who; whose

C. whose; who

D. whose; whose

24. —Could you please tell me _________________?

—Yes. There is one on Center Street.

A. where can I buy some stamps

B. when you will take your vacation

C. when was the telephone invented

D. if there are any good restaurants around here

25. I didn’t pay attention to ________________my teacher carefully, so I didn’t __________the exam.

A. listening; pass

B. listening to; pass

C. listening; past

D. listening to; past

26. Great changes _____________________in the past ten years in China.

A. were taken place

B. took place

C. have took place

D. have taken place

27. —Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?

—____________. I did it all by myself.

A. Someone

B. Anyone

C. Nobody

D. Everybody

28. Here is the book. First ______it and then tell me what you think of it.

A. look into

B. look through

C. look up

D. look after

29. Today I didn’t ___________to lock the door, but I __________ my keys at home.

A. forget, left

B. leave; left

C. forget; forgot

D. leave; forgot

30. --- Tom, I hear your team won the basketball match. _________________ --- Thank you.

A. Good luck

B. Congratulations

C. Best wishes

D. Welcome

31. Most parents had better __________ their children ______________ computer games too much because it’s bad for health.

A. stop, from play

B. to stop; from playing

C. stop; from playing

D. to stop; playing

32. The weather in Jilin is __________ colder than _________ in Liaocheng. I don’t like it.

A. more; it

B. much; it

C. more; that

D. much; that

33. Lucy with her parents had a __________ trip last week. They were all ___________ with the trip.

A. pleasant; pleasant

B. pleasant; pleased

C. pleasure; pleased

D. pleasure; pleasant

34. I won’t go to that place ________________. It’s not interesting at all.

A. too much

B. any more

C. no more

D. much too 35. If people ____________ cutting down the forests, many animals will have no places ____________.

A. keep; to live

B. will keep, to live in

C. keep; to live in

D. will keep; to live

36. John _______________ too much meat in the past, but for his health he ___________________more

vegetables and less meat now.

A. used to eat, is used to eating

B. used to eat; is used to eat

C. used to eat; used to eat

D. is used to eating; used to eat

37. ----Who is the woman wearing the blue coat? ----She is _______________________.

A. Lucy and Lily

B. Lucy’s and Lily

C. Lucy’s and Lily’s

D. Lucy and Lily’s

38. In fact, even the simplest ___________ activities can make a real ___________ to the environment.

A. every day; different

B. everyday; difference

C. every day; difference

D. everyday; different

39. He didn’t write _______________________ so that he made _____________ mistakes on his paper.

A. careful enough; few

B. carefully enough; a few

C. enough carefully; few

D. enough careful; a few

40. ------ boys, please help ______ to some bread. ------ Thank you.

A. himself

B. yourself

C. yourselves

D. themselves

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

A

We have to accept (接受) the truth: sometimes, we just want to shout out loud.

For example, we all have days like this: our dog has made a mess on the floor we just cleaned, or our friend called to tell us he or she couldn’t come at the last minute when we had cooked dinner for him or her. We may be really angry but we tried to bear things like those. According to ancient Chinese wisdom(智慧)，we should shout in a loud voice instead of keeping silent. In fact, it’s good for our health.

“Chinese people have passed on(传递) the practice from ancient times to now as a part of traditional medicine,” said Mrs. Li, a 60-year-old woman from Hangzhou. ”My parents taught me to do this. It’s a part of our folk (民间的)culture.”

Mrs. Li is a member of a group of people who love shouting. Each morning, she and some of her friends climb to the top of a hill, and let out loud shouts before starting their daily exercise. They believe that shouting is good exercise for their lungs (肺) and it brings them a lot of fun.

“Sometimes I shout out and others shout back,” said Mrs.Gu, another shouting lover. “It makes you

happy. You laugh and then you feel very comfortable.”

Dr. Peter Calafiura, an American doctor, agrees that shouting can have a positive(积极的) influence on people ’s health.

So, next time you start your morning run, why not try to shout out first? It will make you healthier. 41. The underlined word “bear ” in Paragraph 2 means “ _________ ” in Chinese. A. 纠正

B.忍受

C. 铭记

D. 杜绝

42. Mrs. Li learnt to shout to make herself feel better from ________. A. her parents

B. her teacher

C. Mrs.Gu

D. Dr. Peter Calafiura

43. Where does Mrs. Li shout every day? A. In a park.

B. At a square

C. In her house.

D. On a hill.

44. What does Dr. Peter Calafiura think of shouting? A. It ’s great fun. B. It ’s good for people ’s health. C. It ’s easy to learn.

D. It ’s good exercise especially for kids.

45. The passage is mainly about _________. A. a shouting lover B. a shouting club C. the advantages of shouting

D. the history of shouting

B

Ten-year-old Megan, from Devon, England read 273 books in two months and became the winner of "Read For My School" competition.

Almost 100,000 children aged 9-11 from 3,600 schools in the UK took part in the competition. They had to read as many books as they could in eight weeks.

Winner Megan read lots of different kinds of books, from The Diary of Anne Frank to Romeo and Juliet. As part of the prize, she has won 1,000 books for her school.

We asked some students who took place in the competition how often they read a book. Here are some of their answers.

"I read all the time. At school, at home, and even when I go on a car trip. I like reading Jacqueline Wilson ’s novels. Reading is fun!"

-----Hira, Scotland

"I read all the time! Books are part of my life that I would never part from(与…离别)!"

--- Hannah, Devon, England

"I really enjoy reading. It's great fun and very interesting as a hobby. It also helps with writing because it

widens(扩展) your vocabulary. I usually read for at least half an hour a day." ---- Briony, Nottingham, England

"I read books every night. I usually can't go to sleep without reading one! The latest book I have read is Humphrey's Big-Big-Big Book of Stories by Betty G. Birney."

--- Kieran, London, England "I am a bookworm(书虫), I read all the time. When I was seven, I read over 80 books in four weeks."

---- Lawson, Blackburn, England

"I read a book every day and get through quite a lot in a month. I have a whole corner of my room devoted to books and a pile by my bed which is getting bigger and bigger as I get more. I think that loving books runs in the family because my mum is an author."

----Ruby, Kent, England

"I usually read a book every night but on weekends sometimes I read for almost the whole day! Reading a book helps me be able to think about something when I go to sleep so then I won't be awake all night."

----Georgia, Hampshire, England

46. How many children took part in “Read For My School ” competition? A. 273

B. About 1,000

C. 3,600

D. Nearly 100,000

47. We can learn from the passage that Megan__________. A. was 9 years old B. was from London C. read books every day

D. won the reading competition

48. ___________was from Devon. A. Hira

B. Kieran

C. Hannah

D. Lawson

49. What happened to Lawson when he was seven years old? A. He began to write novels. B. He fell in love with reading.

C. He won a reading competition.

D. He read more than 80 books in a month.

50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Briony thought reading was good for writing. B. The Diary of Anne Frank was Megan ’s favourite book. C. Hira liked reading novels written by Betty G. Birney. D. Kieran liked Humphrey ’s Big-Big-Big Book of Stories best.

C

Young people should be enjoying the best time of their lives, but those in their twenties and

thirties are in worse health than their parents, a British survey(调查)shows.

Drinking too much, eating fast food and being short of exercise all have a bad influence on young

people. As a result, the young are more likely (可能的) to have headaches, catch colds or become stressed (有压力的)than their parents.

According to the survey, those aged between 18 and 34 are three times more likely to catch colds than the older people. The following are the main reasons:

The old people usually eat more healthily. More than 40% old people eat five or more portions (份) of fruit or vegetables a day. It's twice the number of the young people’s. 60% old people cook their own meals every day at home, compared to less than one third of the young people. Almost 10% of the young people admit (承认) that they eat fast food for every meal and 2% say they only eat at restaurants.

The old people are also more likely to take a lot of exercise. 12% of them spend at least 30 minutes doing exercise each day. They are healthier. However, only 9% of the young people do so.

51.The survey was made in _____.

A. China

B. Japan

C. America

D. the UK

52. The underlined phrase "being short of" means "_____" in Chinese.

A. 缺乏

B. 补充

C. 停止

D. 重视

53. According to the survey, the parents are less likely to _____ than the young people.

A. feel relaxed

B. catch colds

C. do exercise

D. eat at home

54. Among the old people, about _____ % usually have meals at home.

A. 10

B. 30

C. 40

D. 60

55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the survey?

A. The young get headaches and colds more easily than the old.

B. There are 2% of the young people who only eat at restaurants.

C. 80% of the young people eat a lot of fruit or vegetables a day.

D. 9% young people take exercise each day.

第II卷非选择题（共50分）

四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读下列短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

Why did the chicken cross the road?

Answer: To get to (1)___________ side of the road!

That’ s an old ( and not really funny) joke, but it came to my mind when I watched people cross the road at the intersection(十字路口 ) of Liuyuan Road and Dongchang Road.

The traff ic light was red, so they shouldn’t h ave been crossing the road, and the traffic passing through the intersection was heavy and the cars were moving slowly. (2)一些行人正在等待交通灯的改变。 Then one man, who I guess was in a hurry, stepped off the curb ( 路口) and began weaving （穿行）his way across the road through the slow- moving traffic. Soon （3）___________were following him on this dangerous crossing and more people continued to cross against the red light. They ignored(忽视) the honking horns（喇叭）of the drivers and just kept going.

(4)Each year many pedestrians(行人) are either killed or injured on Liaocheng’s roads. At least （5）__________________(三分之一) of these pedestrians were jaywalking. Jaywalking is an all -too - common (实在太平常的) thing in Liaocheng. People cross in the middle of the road or against the red light at intersections. They don’t realize the danger of themselves or the possibility that they may cause a traffic accident.

（6）Traffic laws can keep us safe so we should obey them. When a person decides to jaywalk (擅自穿越马路), stop him and don’t follow him. That way you’ll get to the other side（7）_______(安全)。1. 请在下列选项中选出（1）和（3）处应该填入的词：

（1）:__________（3）:______________

A. the other

B. other

C. others

D. another

2. 将(2)处句子译成英语。

_________________________________________________________________________

3. 将(4)处的划线句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________________________

4.翻译（5）处的短语和（7）处的单词

(5)_________________ (7)____________________

5. 用because 改写（6）处的划线句子：

_______________________________________________________________________________

五、选词填空（每空1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从所给单词中选出适当的词，并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处，使语意通顺、完整。（每空一词且每个单词只能用一次）

“Never give up!” It is my law(法则) of my life. It has brought me 1 ___ ____ . I learned the law from my father’s 2 _______ story.

My father was 3 _____ in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then 4__ ___ in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework 5 ____ midnight. Life was hard, because they had no 6 ______ !

At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land