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(完整版)划线部分提问方法

(完整版)划线部分提问方法
(完整版)划线部分提问方法

怎样对划线部分提问

对划线部分进行提问,即针对句子中的某一成分提出问题。

实质上是把一个陈述句变成一个特殊疑问句的过程。

初学者,可利用“三步法”进行训练。

对划线部分进行提问分三步

第一步,分析划线部分的内容,能用那个疑问词来代替。(what when how where who which whose等)

第二步,写下疑问词后,找句子中是否有be动词,有be动词的做相应的变化,没有be动词,用助动词do/does(已给句子是一般现在时),然后找句子中的主语,主语写下来后,找动词,注意必须用动词的原形,接着剩下部分照抄。

第三步,划线部分不能照抄,注意标点。

例句1:I have a pen pal.

1) 分析划线部分,是名词,选疑问词what

2) 写下what,找句中是否有be动词,没有be动词,选择助动词do/does;主语是I,选择助动词do, 主语I 改成you,动词have用原形

3) 注意标点,句号变成问号。

4) 问句:What do you have?

二常见的对划线部分进行提问的题型

1 对主语提问

对主语提问时,只需找出一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分;句子的语序不变。

(1)主语是人,用who代替。

1)Miss Zhang teaches us English .

Who teaches you English ?

2)Jim is a teacher

Who is a teacher ?

(2)主语是物用what 代替

1)My bike is under the tree.

What is under the tree .?

2)The apple is red.

What is red ?

3)There is a book in the bag.

What is in the bag ?

(特殊事例一般不用what is there 或what are there)

2 对谓语提问(或谓语和宾语提问)

1 一般现在时

例1 He eats an apple.

(1)do代替eat what代替an apple

(2)写下疑问词,主语是he,无be动词,选用助动词does,动词原形用do

(3)问句:What does he do?

例2 She does her homework.

(1)do代替does what代替 homework

(2)写下疑问词,主语是she,无be动词,选用助动词does,动词原形用do

(3)问句:What does she do?

规则:

在一般现在时中,对动词提问,用do代替划线动词;

宾语用what代替;其句型结构是:What do/does-------do?

2 现在进行时

例1 He is eating an apple .

(1)doing代替eating what代替an apple

(2)疑问词what,有be动词,写下is,主语是he,划线部分用doing来代替

(3)写下句子:What is he doing?

规则:

在现在进行中,对动词提问,用doing代替划线动词;

宾语用what代替;其句型结构是:What is/are-------doing?

3 一般将来时

例1 He is going to eat an apple .

(1)do代替eat what代替an apple

(2)疑问词what写下,有be动词is, 主语he,照抄,be going to是短语继续写,动词eat原形是do

(3)写下句子:What is he going to do?

规则:

在一般将来中,对动词提问,用do代替划线动词;

口诀:

对物、人名、职业进行提问用what

对地点提问用where

对关系提问用who

对价格进行提问用how much。

对几点几分进行提问用what time。

对不是表示几点几分的时间状语进行提问用when。

对年龄进行提问用how old。

对颜色进行提问用what color。

对身体状况进行提问用 how 。

对人进行提问用who(主格)或whom(宾格)。

对出行方式状语提问用how。

对星期提问用。what day。

对日期提问用what date。

对天气提问用what is the weather like---?或how

对相貌特征提问用what-be----like?

对四季提问用which season。

对身高提问 hoe tall

对体重提问 how heavy

对数量提问 how many +可数名词复数

对划线部分提问方法及练习

“对划线部分提问”方法 1. 2. 2. 3. 例如: 1. This is a book ? ①This is what. ②Is this what ? ③What is this ? How old What When How Where 还要注意以下几点: 1. 如果句子的划线部分是主语,只找疑问词放句首, 其它的照写。如: 1)He teaches us English. Who teaches us English? 2)My mother’s clothes are over there. Whose clothes are over there? 2. 如果句子的划线部分是谓语(包括谓语动词),不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式(时态、语态),都要将谓语动词变为do的相应的形式:不论原来的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物还是地点,一律用What来代替。如: 1)They are playing football. ①They are doing what. ②Are they doing what?③What are they doing? 2)They wolf is going to kill that man. ①They wolf is going to do what. ②Is the wolf going to do what? ③What is the wolf going to do?

对划线部分提问 1. He is Tom. 2. She is my sister. 3. He is a teacher. 4. She can swim. 5. I will play basketball in the afternoon. 6. I go to school on foot. 7. She is their teacher. 8. My book is over there. 9. The girl under the tree is Lily. 10. The child draws a picture every day . 11. The girls played basketball yesterday. 12 I had breakfast at seven last Wednesday. 13. The child paited a picture just now. 14. The girls are playing basketball now. 15. I am having breakfast at the moment. 16. The child is drawing a picture now. 17. The girls are going to play basketball tomorrow afternoon. 18. I 'm going to have breakfast next Monday. 19. The child will draw a picture tonight. 20. The girls will play basketball next Sunday.

小学英语对划线部分提问练习题

小学英语对划线部分提问练习题 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀: 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分), 二变(变陈述句为一般疑问句) 三提(把特殊疑问词提前) 四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much 9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose 以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose; 3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why; 5.问“身体状况”,用how; 6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,用how many;

9.问"价钱”用how much; 10.问“哪一个”,用which ; 11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“职业”,用what; 13.问“颜色”,用what colour; 14.问“星期”,用what day; 15.问什么学科,用what subject; 16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these? 4. Ann watched TV last last night.(提示:问”谁”) ______ watched TV last night? 5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers? 7. Mrs.Smith says “Hello ! children.”.(提示:问”什么”) _______ does Mrs.Smith say? 8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样) ______ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school? 10. The panda is black and white. _____ ______ is the panda? 11.Her kite is under the bed. _____ ______ her kite?

对划线部分提问的方法

如何对划线部分提问 1)对主语提问。 对主语提问时,只需选择一个恰当的疑问词代替划线部分,句子的语序不变,指人用who,指物用w hat或which。如: ①Miss Wang teaches us English.→ Who teaches you English? ②There are three trees beside the house.→ What are beside the house?(一般不用 what is there或what are there) 2)对谓语提问。 划线部分是谓语时,不管其后接宾语与否,疑问词都用what,并用do的适当形式代替谓语部分。如: ①We often watch TV on Saturday evening.→What do you often do on Saturday evening? ②They are listening to the teacher now.→What are they doing now? 3)对宾语提问。 4)对表语提问。 对表语提问要根据表语所表示的不同意思,选择不同的疑问词代替划线部分。 ①问身份,用who。例: He is my classmate.→Who is he? ②问职业,用what。例: My sister is a nurse.→What is your sister? ③问年龄,用 how old。例: Tom is twenty years old.→How old is Tom? ④问谁的,用whose。例: The English dictionary is his.→Whose is the English dictionary? ⑤问时间,用 what time。例:

小学英语划线部分提问的要点归纳及练习

英语就划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀: 一代(用正确的疑问词代替划线部分),二移(把疑问词移至句首) 三倒(颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外)四抄(照抄句子剩余部分) ☆总结关键就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”(即:先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词;再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。) ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1、划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book. ---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays . ---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when 如:It's seven twenty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six . --- When do you usually get up? 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old 如:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My father is thirty-three . ---How old is your father ? 6、划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what 如:Mike is a worker. ---What is Mike ? 7、划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour 如: My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat? 8、划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much如:I can see five kites .---How many kites can you see ?There is some milk in the glass. ---How much milk is there in the glass ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much 如:This pen is nine yuan . ---How much is this pen ? 10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose如:That is my book . ---Whose book is that ?The bag is yours. ---Whose is the bag ? 以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用who;2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where;4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old;8.问“多少”,用how many;9.问"价钱”用how much;10.问“哪一个”,用which ;11.问“什么”,用what;12.问“职业”,用what; 13.问“颜色”,用what colour;14.问“星期”,用what day;15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when;17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it? 训练题 1. That car is yellow. (提示:问颜色) _____ _____ is that car? 2. My sister is 15 years old. (提示:问年龄) ______ _____ is your sister? 3. The glasses are Jim’s. (提示:问归属) ______ glasses are these? 4. Ann collected shells last Sunday.(提示:问”谁”) ______ collected shells last Sunday? 5. There were eleven books in my bag.(提示: 问数量) ______ ______ books are there in your bag? 6. I visited my teachers on Teacher’s Day.(提示:问时间) _______ did you visit your teachers? 7. It means “Do not touch”.(提示:问”什么”)_______ does it mean? 8. I’m fine, thank you.(提示: 问怎么样)______ are you? 9. I go to school by bus.(提示:问方式) ______ do you go to school? 10,We go to school five times a week.(提示:问频率) _______ ______ do you go to school? 11. I’m in Class 3. ______ _______ are you in? 12. The panda is black and white._____ ______ is the panda? 13. Her kite is under the bed._____ ______ her kite? 14. I come to school by bike._____ _____ you come to school? 15. Ben has a birthday present._____ does Ben have? 16. Mother bought a gift for me._____ did mother buy a gift for? 17. I will come back in two days.(多久以后) 18. Tony lives at 26 Lunwan Street._____ does Tony live? 19. Bob went to school every day last year..(频率) 20. This is Ben’s English book._____ English book is this? 对划线部分提问练习 1. His father is an engineer. ______ his father’s ___ ____? 3. Mr King is from America. ______ is Mr King _____ ___? 4. Jenny is English. What’s ________ ______ ___? 5. it‘s the twelfth of February, 201 6.

七年级英语上划线部分提问的整理(含答案)

对划线部分提问: 1. My telephone number is 8677. What’s your telephone number? 2. His name is Jim. What’s his name? 3. This is a pen? What’s this?

怎么做这类题目呢? 一找:找特殊疑问词; 二代:用特殊疑问词代替划线部分;三移:把特殊疑问词移至句首; 四变:未划线部分变为一般疑问句。

My telephone number is 8677. What’s your telephone number ? 一找:对号码是什么提问用What 二代:用What代替划线部分; 三移:把What放在句首。 四变:把My telephone number is变为一般疑问句。

She is Rose. Array Who is she? 一找:对人进行提问用Wh o; 二代:用Wh o代替划线部分; 三移:把Wh o放在句首; 四变:把she is变为一般疑问句。

The boy is 10. How old is the boy? 一找:对年龄提问用How old; 二代:用How old代替划线部分; 三移:把How old放在句首; 四变:把the boy is变为一般疑问句。

The jacket is red. What colour is the jacket? 一找:对颜色提问用What colour; 二代:用What colour代替划线部分;三移:把What colour放在句首; 四变:把the jacket is变为一般疑问句。

(word完整版)对划线部分提问题型做题方法(初中)

对划线部分提问题型做题方法: 对划线部分提问在初中阶段是最基本的题型之一,而能否掌握科学的做题方法及准确地选择特殊疑问词则成了做题的关键,现就此进行归纳、总结,以供参考。 (一)、做题方法 1、找:找出能替换划线部分的特殊疑问词。 2、变:把原句(去掉划线部分之后)变为一般疑问句形式。 3、连接:将特殊疑问词与一般疑问句形式连接起来。 举例说明: A. They are at school now. (1)找:where (2)变:are they now? (3)连接:Where are they now? B. He will buy a bike tomorrow. (1) 找:what (2) 变:will he buy tomorrow ? (3) 连接:What will he buy tomorrow ? C. She likes watching TV in the evening. (1) 找:when (2) 变:does she like watching TV? (3) 连接:When does she like watching TV? (二)、基本类型 1、对“地点”提问用where。如: (1).They are studying Chinese in China.→Where are they studying Chinese? 2、就“时间”提问用when。如: (2).She came to Japan in 1990.→When did she come to Japan? 3、对“时刻、点钟”提问用what time。如: (3).He often goes to bed at ten.→What time does he often go to bed? 4、对“谁”提问用who。如: (4).The girl is standing at the station.→Who is standing at the station? (5).They often go home with Tom. →Who do they often go home with? 5、对“谁的”提问用whose。如: (6).I will meet my father. →Whose father will you meet? 6、对“年龄”提问用how old。如: (7).The man over there is sixty. →How old is the man over there? 7、对“哪一个”提问用which。如: (8).She likes the new skirt. →Which skirt does she like? 8、对“颜色”提问用what colour。如: (9).Her blouse is white. →What colour is her blouse? 9、对“职业”提问用what。如: (10).His mother is a teacher. →What is his mother? 10、对“次数”提问用how many times。如:

六年级上册英语划线部分提问及语法总复习

六年级上册英语划线部分提问及语法总复习姓名: 一、小学英语划线部分提问的归纳 就划线部分提问,做题有方法:划线部分在问句出现肯定错,特殊疑问词要根据提问的意思来选择。以下口诀要牢记: 1.问“谁”用who; 2.问“谁的”,用whose;3.问“地点哪里”,用where; 4.问“原因”,用why;5.问“身体状况”,用how;6.问“方式”,用how; 7.问“年龄”,用how old; 8.问“多少”,可数用how many;不可数用how much; 9.问"价钱”用how much;10.问“哪一个”,用which ;11.问“什么”,用what; 12.问“职业”,用what;13.问“颜色”,用what colour; 14.问“星期”,用what day;15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time?或 What time is it? 特殊疑问句= “特殊疑问词+一般疑问句” 划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this? We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ? 2划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she ? 划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ? 划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ? I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up? 划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you? My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ? 划线部分是“职业”,特殊疑问词用what Eg:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do? 划线部分是“颜色”,特殊疑问词用what colour Eg:My hat is blue . ---What colour is your hat? 划线部分是“数量”,特殊疑问词用how many或how much Eg:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ? There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ? 划线部分是“多少钱”,特殊疑问词用how much Eg:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ? 划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”,特殊疑问词用whose Eg:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ? The pen is yours. ---Whose is the pen ? 小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀: 一代(用疑问词代替划线部分), 二移(把疑问词移至句首), 三找(找is , are ,can,would抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you), 四抄(照抄其它部分) 1

(完整版)小学英语就划线部分提问的要点归纳及练习

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