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英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(00002)

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(00002)
英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(00002)

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇

英语作文中常用替换高级词汇(一)

★形容词:

1. 贫穷的:

poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:

rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4. 积极的,好的:

good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

5. 消极的,不良的:

bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

6. 明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 惊人的:

surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的:

beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10. 有活力的:

energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated

11. 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive ★动词:

1. 提高,加强:

improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解决:

solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

6. 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 认为: think = assert= hold = claim = argue

8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

★名词:

1. 影响:influence= impact

2. 危险:danger = perils =hazard

3. 污染:pollution = contamination

4. 人类:human beings= mankind = human race

5. 老

人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

7. 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8. 教育:

education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年:

young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents

10. 优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

11. 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

12. 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill

13. 职业: job = career = employment = profession

14. 娱

乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子: children = offspring = descendant= kid

★短语:

1. 充满了:

be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be sa turated with

2. 努力:

struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts f or

3. 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for

4. 在当

代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age

5. 大量

的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

(二)

1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising(有希望的) perfect, pleasurable , excellent,

outstanding, superior替换good

3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in pla ying games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing t ime passively in their dorms. When it approaches to grad uation, as a result, they find their academic records are l

ess impressive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。

Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that ….同理用most, if not all,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the vi ew that, it is widely shared that,

it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代 common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10: for my part ,from my own perspective 替

换 in my opinion

11: Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more

( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替

换 unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest

in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of

代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth替

换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换want

24.pour attention into 替换

pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example替

换 for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换

nearly / almost impossible

1.With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下

2.be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格

3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时

4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上

5. lie in 位于~~之内

lie on 同~~接壤

lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少

in the least 丝毫,一点

7. by name 名叫

in the name of 以~~名义8. in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出

9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法

in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上

get one’s own way to do 随心所欲

give way 让步,屈服

lose one’s way 迷路

by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上

Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)

in the corner 在角落里(内角)

on the corner 在角落上(外角上)

11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断

judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断

12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时

at the beginning of 在~~开始时

at the back of 在~~背后,支持

at the age of ~~岁时

at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部

at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上

13. in the course of 在~~过程中

in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里

in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使

in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在~~前夕

on the side of 在~~一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间

16. behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面

17. at no time 决不

in no time 立即,马上18. at one time = once time 曾经

at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时

at all times 经常,一直,始终

at the same time 同时

at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时

at the moment 当时the moment /minute

/instance 正当~~一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔

1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离

break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始

break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚

break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言

break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解

2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事

be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/

火车

catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话

catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上

3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付

come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现

come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击

come back 回来;恢复,复原

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒

come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于

come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次

come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成

come into power 开始执

政,当权,当选

come into use 开始使用,获得应用

come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;

(问题)被提出

come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;

褪色;(秘密)泄露

come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于

come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实

come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽

4. 以do为中心的词组

be done in 精疲力竭

be done with 完全结束

do a good deed 做一件好

do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费

do good to (=do sb. good)

有益于

do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于

do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用

do wrong to 做错

do one’s best 尽某人最大

努力

do one’s homework 做作业

do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人

do some cleaning (V+ing, etc.) 搞卫生

do sb. a favor 帮助某人

do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮

do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理

do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和

~~很有关系

have nothing to do with 与~~无关

have something to do with 和~~有关

in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下

That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组

get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传

get above oneself 自视高

get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常

get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解

get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去

get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击

have got to do 不得不,必须

get away 离开,逃脱

get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破

get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁

get down to 认真对待,静下心来

get familiar with 熟悉

get hold of 获得,取得

get home 到家

get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身

get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处

get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功

get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯

get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休

get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;

克服;完成

get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱

get through 到达,完成,通过;及格

get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见

get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于

6. 以give为中心的词组

be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发

give back 归还

give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听

give forth 发出,放出;发表

give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步

give off 发出(烟,气味)give oneself out to be/as 自称为

give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首

give out 分发,公布

give place to 让位于,被~~

所替代

give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生

give sb. to understand 通知某人

give up 放弃;停止

give way to 让步,退却;屈服于

7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾

look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待

look into 窥视;调查;浏览

look like 看起来象

look on 旁观;面向

look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防

look over 从上面看过去;检查

look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览

look up to 仰望,尊敬

8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成

be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;

决心,坚持

make advantages/use of 使用,利用

make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装

make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚

make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于

make friends with 和~~交友

make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为

make much of 重视;理解;赏识

make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事

make one’s own 当作自己的看待

make oneself at home 随便,别拘束

make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认

make the best of 尽量利

英语写作中可替换的高级词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/81520721.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面,那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.

大学四级英语作文高分_高级词汇替换【精华】

★ 形容词: 1. 贫穷的:poor ; needy ; impoverished ; poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的:rich ; wealthy ; affluent ; well-to-do ; well-off 3. 优秀的:excellent ; eminent ; top ; outstanding 4. 积极的,好的:good ; conducive ; beneficial; advantageous 5. 消极的,不良的:bad ; detrimental; baneful ; undesirable 6. 明显的:obvious ; apparent ; evident ; manifest 8. 惊人的:surprising ; amazing ; extraordinary ; miraculous 9. 美丽的:beautiful ; attractive ; gorgeous ; eye-catching 10. 有活力的:energetic ; dynamic ; 11. 流行的:popular ; prevailing ; prevalent; 1. Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow 2. Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3. Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental 、Baneful 4. Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 7.Serious 严重的Severe 9. cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★ 动词: 1. 提高,加强:improve ; enhance; promote ; strengthen ; optimize 2. 引起:cause ; trigger ; endanger 3. 解决:solve ; resolve ; address ; tackle ; cope with ; deal with 4. 拆除:destroy ; tear down ; knock down ; eradicate 5. 培养: develop ; cultivate ; 6. 激发,鼓励:encourage ; motivate ; stimulate ; spur 7. 认为:think ; assert; hold ; claim ; argue 8. 完成:complete ; fulfill ; accomplish; achieve 9. 保留:keep ; preserve ; retain ; hold 10. 有害于:destroy ; impair ; undermine ; jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease ; alleviate ; relieve ; lighten 2. change 改变:Transform 3. Emphasize 强调:Highlight、Stress Address这是个9 星级用法) 4. Develop 培养:Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5. Break 破坏:Impair、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 7. deal With解决Tackle Address (这也是高难度用法,很牛)、Resolve 8. need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★ 名词: 1. 影响:influence; impact 2. 危险:danger ; perils ; hazard 3. 污染:pollution ; contamination

高考英语作文中常用的替换词

高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换(people, persons) 2.positive, favorable, (美好的),promising(有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, 替换good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals,if not most,harbor the idea that…. 同理用most,if not all,替换most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is

(完整word版)英语写作高级词汇替换大全

.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...

英语作文 常用替换高级词汇

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