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鲁教版六年级上册英语全册重点

鲁教版六年级上册英语全册重点
鲁教版六年级上册英语全册重点

Unit 1 Good morning.

一.重点词组:

1.Good morning 早上好

Good afternoon 下午好

Good evening 晚上好答语相同。

2. Hello, Frank! 你好,弗兰克。

3. A: How are you? 你(身体)好吗?

B: (I’m) fine/I’m OK, thanks. And you? 我很好,谢谢。你呢?

A: (I’m)fine/OK, too. 我也很好。

4. thanks = thank you 谢谢

5. HB(铅笔芯)硬黑CD光盘BBC英国广播公司

Unit 2 What’s this in English?

一.重点词组:

1. What’s this/that? 这/那是什么?

It’s a/an + 单数物品

1) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么?2)What’s this/that? 这/那是什么?

It’s a ruler. (这/那是)直尺。It’s an apple. (这/那是)苹果。

2. What’s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说?

It’s a/an + 单数物品

What’s this in English? 这用英语怎么说?It’s a jacket. 夹克衫

What’s that in English? 那用英语怎么说?It’s an orange. 橘子。

3. a 和an是不定冠词,只用在可数名词单数前面,表示“一”。a用在以辅音音素

开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。这里的元音音素和辅音音素

是指读音,而不是指字母。如:

a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔(/p/为辅音音素)

an orange /’ ?rind? / 一个桔子(/? /为元音音素)

4. P停车场;停车位NBA(美国)全国篮球协会kg千克;公斤

5. Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 请拼读它。

K – E - Y.

Spell “pen”, please. = Please spell pen. 请拼读“pen”。

P – E - N.

Unit 3 What color is it?

一.重点词组:

1. What’s this/that? 这/那是什么?

It’s V. 这是V。

V是字母,是专有名词,前面不必加冠词,但表示某一类东西,则在其单数名词前加a或an。

1) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么?2) What’s this/that? 这/那是什么?

I It’s a ruler.这/那是)直尺。It’s an apple. (这/那是)苹果。

2. 问颜色:What color

1) What color is + 单数名词?2) What color are + 复数名词?

It’s /It is +颜色. They’re/They are + 颜色.

如1) What color is the key?(这把)钥匙是什么颜色的?

It’s (It is)yellow. (它是)黄色的。

2) What color are the keys? 这些钥匙是什么颜色的?

They’re (They are) red.. (它们)是红色的。

4. It’s black and white. 它是黑白色的。

5. S 小号的M 中号的L 大号的

UFO 不明飞行物CCTV 中国中央电视台UN 联合国

6.The key is yellow. 钥匙是黄色的。

Unit 4 My name’s Gina.一.重点词组:

1 name’s=name is 名字是

2.he’s=he is 他是

you’re =you are 你是

they’re=they are 他们是

that’s=that is 那是

isn’t=is not 不是

he is not=he isn’t 他不是

what’s=what is 什么是

3:Ms Brown 布朗女士

4 Nice to meet you 见到你很高兴

回答Nice to meet you. 或Nice to meet you, too.

5.How do you do? 你好!回答:How do you do? 你好!

6 last name=family name=surname 姓

7first name = given name 名字

8telephone number = phone number 电话号码

9 ID card 身份证

10.My name’s+名字我的名字叫......

I’m+名字我是......

二:重要句型

1.询问姓名

1)What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?

Alan艾伦

/ My name’s Alan我的名字叫艾伦/

I’m Alan 我叫艾伦

What’s = What is name’s = name is I’m = I am

2)What’s his name? 他叫什么名字?

His name’s Eric 他的名字叫埃里克。/

He’s Eric . 他叫埃里克。( He’s = He is )

3)What’s her name?她叫什么名字?

Her name’s Mary. 她的名字叫玛丽。/ She’s Mary. 她叫玛丽。

( She’s = She is )

2 What’s your first name?你的名字是什么

=What is your first name?

My first name is Alice.

3 What’s your last name/ family name?你姓什么?

My last/family name is Green. / It’s Green.

4. Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗?

Yes, he is. 是的,他是。

No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike. 不,他不是。他的名字叫迈克。

5. Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗?

Yes, I am.是的,我是。\ No, I’m not. I’m Gina. 不,我不是。我是吉娜。

6 What’s your/his/her phone number? 你的电话号码是多少?

My /His/Her phone number is 110. /It’s 110.

问电话号码:What’s your/his/her telephone number?

It’s + 号码.

7. is/am/are的用法:

I用am, you用are. 1) I am 14, how old are you? 我14岁,你多大了?

is连着他/她/它2) He/She is a student.他/她是个学生。What color is it?

单数用is,复数用are. 3) The key is yellow. 钥匙是黄色的。

4)He and I are students. 他和我都是学生。

Unit 5 This is my sister.

一.重点词组:

1. This / That is...这/那位是......

2.These / Those are...这/那些是......

3. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。

4. Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!

5.Thanks/thank you (谢谢)

6. You, too. 你(们)也一样。

7. Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye 再见

8. the photo of your family = your family photo

9. Here are \Here is 有

10 in the first photo 在第一张照片

11 in the next picture 在下一张照片中

12.a photo of my family 一张我的家庭照片

13. family tree 家谱

二:句型聚焦

1. 介绍他人

1) This / That is...这/那位是......2)These / Those are...这/那些是......

This is my friend Jane.这(位)是我的朋友简

That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。

These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。

Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。

2. This is my friend. 复数These are my friends.

That is my brother. 复数Those are my brothers.

3. Who’s she? 她是谁?She’s my sister. 她是我妹妹。

Who’s he? 他是谁?He’s my brother. 她是我哥哥。

Who’re they? 他们是谁?They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。Who’s = Who is Who’re = Who are She’s = She is He’s = He is They’re =They are

4. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。

5. Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!

Thanks/thank you (谢谢)

6. You, too. 你(们)也一样。

7. Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye 再见

8. the photo of your family = your family photo

9. Here are two nice photos of my family.这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。

Here are 有Here are books后跟复数名词

Here is 有Here is a map 后跟单数名词

10 in the first photo 在第一张照片

My grandfather and grandfather are in the first photo我的爷爷和奶奶在第一张照片

11 in the next picture 在下一张照片中

in the next picture are my brothers 在下一张照片中是我的哥哥们

12.These two sisters are my sisters 这两个女孩是我的姐姐们

13. Coco is in my family.蔻蔻也是我家的中的一位成员

14.a photo of my family 一张我的家庭照片

15. family tree 家谱

Unit 6 Is this your pencil?

一.词组

1 pencil box 铅笔盒

2.excuse me 劳驾;打扰了

3. What / how about …? “……怎么样?”

4. thanks / thank you for...因......而感谢

Thank you for your help (谢谢你的帮助)

5.You’re welcome 别客气

6. in English 用英语

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/849641182.html,puter game 电子游戏

8. ask for…. 请求/要…… I’ll ask for two pencils. 我将要两支铅笔。

ask sb for sth 向某人请求/要某物ask the teacher for help 向老师求助ask sb. about sth 询问某人关于某事的情况

9.How do you spell it?

10 Lost and Found 失物招领

11 school library 学校图书馆

12.some keys 几串钥匙

13 a set of 一副;一套

a set of keys 一串钥匙

a set of...谓语动词用单数。如:

A set of keys is on the desk. 有串钥匙在桌子上。

14 .E-mail me at m2@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/849641182.html,. 给我ma2@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/849641182.html,这个邮箱发邮件。

E-mail sb at… 给某人发电子邮件

15. ID card 学生证

16.Call Alan at 444. 拨打444找艾伦

call ...... at + 电话号码:“拨打...号码找某人

二.重点句型

1. Is this/that...? 这/那是......吗?

Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的,它是。/ 不,它不是。

2. Are these / those … ? 这/ 那些是……吗?

Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 是的,这/那些(它们)是。/ 不,这/那些不是。

3.What about this dictionary? 这个词典怎么样

4.Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助

5.You’re welcome 别客气

6.What’s this? 这是什么?

It’s a watch

7.How do you spell...? 你怎么拼写……?W-A-T-C-H

8.Ask the teacher for it 向老师要它

9.some keys are in classroom 一些钥匙在教室里

10.I lost my school ID card 我丢失了我的学生卡

11.I must find it. 我必须找到它。

Unit 7 where's my schoolbag

一:词组

1. 谈论物品的位置,用where

Where’s + 单数物品?Where are + 复数物品?

It’s + 介词短语. They’re + 介词短语.

1) Where’s my pencil box? It’s in your schoolbag.铅笔盒在哪?在书包里。

2) Where’s my computer game? It’s under your bed.我的电子游戏机在哪?在你的床下面。

3) Where are my books? They’re on the sofa.我的书在哪?在沙发上。

2. on 在......上in 在......里under在......下面

3. on the sofa 在沙发上

4. Come on. 快点

5. I think: 我认为。

6. in your grandparents’ room(在你的祖父母的房间里)

7.Sorry, I don’t know.对不起,我不知道。

8.Could you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西到学校吗?

9.modal plane 飞机模型

10.tape player 录音机

11.English books 英语课本

二:句型

1. Are the keys on the sofa?

Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.

2.Is the schoolbag on the sofa? Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.

3. I’m tidy, but Gina is not我(爱)整洁,但吉娜却不(整洁)

4. Gina’s books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。

5. The white model plane is hers 那个白色的飞机模型是她的。

6. Gina always asks.吉娜总是问。

Unit 8 Do you have a soccer ball?

一:词组

1.soccer ball 足球

2. tennis ball 网球

3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球

4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍

5. soccer ball 足球

6. baseball bat 棒球拍

7.Let + “让某人做……”

Let’s us 让我们

Let’s go 让我们走吧

8. play soccer 踢足球

10. play tennis 打网球

11. That sounds great 那听起来好极了

That sounds good /interesting / boring.那听起来不错/有趣/无聊。

12.play computer games 玩电脑游戏

13. play volleyball/basketball 打排球

14. watch TV 看电视

15. the same school 同样的学校

In the same school 在同样的学校

16.at school 在学校

17.play...with 和.....一起玩

18.that sounds good. 那听起来很有趣

19.watch them on TV 在电视上观看它们

20.after class 下课后

21.play ping-pong 打乒乓球

二:句型1

1. Do you have......? Yes, I do. No, I don’t..

你有……吗?是的,我有。不,我没有。

Do they have......? Yes, they do. No, they don’t..

他们有…?是的,他们有。不,他们没有。

Does he have......? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.’他有…..? 是的, 他有。不,他没有

Does she have......? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.

她有…..? 是的, 她有。不,她没有。三:句型2

1.We’re late 我们迟到了

2.Bill has it 比尔有它

3.Let me get it 让我去拿它

4.I don’t have a soccer ball,but my brother Alan does.

我没有足球,但是我的哥哥Alan 有

5.We go to the same school and we love soccer.

我们去同样的学校而且我们喜欢足球

6.We play it at school with our friends我和我的朋友们在学校里玩它

7.I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs,four basketballs and five baseballs and bats 我有两个足球,三个排球,四个篮球,五个棒球和球棒

8.I only watch them on TV 我只在在电视上观看它们

9.Soccer is difficult 足球很难

10.It's easy for me. 它对我来说很简单。

11.After class,I play ping-pong with my classmates .

下课后,我和同学们一起打乒乓球

12.I only watch sports on TV 我只在在电视上观看体育节目。

13.Soccer is not easy for me.(足球对我来说不容易)

= Soccer is difficult

14.My brother and I are in the same school.我哥哥和我在同一个学校

Unit9 Do you like bananas

一:.重点词语:

1.ice cream 冰激凌

2.birthday dinner 生日晚餐

3.next week 下一周

4. think about 思考;考虑

5.how about =what about ......怎么样

6.sounds good 听起来不错

7.sports star 体育明星

8.volleyball star 排球明星

9.eating habits 饮食习惯

9. ask ... about ... 询问某人关于某事

10. have sth. for breakfast/ lunch/dinner 三餐吃什么

11.what fruit 什么水果

what vegetable 什么蔬菜

12.one last question 最后一个问题

13.after dinner 在正餐后

14. want to be… 想要成为……;

二.重要句型:

1.Do you like bananas?你喜欢香蕉吗?

-Yes, I do.是的,我喜欢。-No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢。

2.Do they like pears?你喜欢梨子吗?

-Yes,I do.是的,我喜欢。-No, I don’t.不,我不喜欢。

3.Does she like tomatoes?她喜欢西红柿吗?

-Yes, she does.是的,她喜欢。No,s he doesn’t.不,她不喜欢。

4. We like rice.我们喜欢大米。We don’t like hamburgers.我不喜欢汉堡包。

5. He likes ice-cream.他喜欢冰激凌。H e doesn’t like vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。

6. J ohn’s birthday dinner is next week (约翰的生日宴会时下个星期)

7.Let’s think about the food.让我们考虑下食物。

8.How about burgers,vegetable salad, and some fruit.?(汉堡包,蔬菜和一些水果怎么样)

9.What about the fruit? 水果怎么样

10. Let’s have strawberries and apples then. (让我们吃一些草莓和苹果吧)

11. Sports Star Eats Well (体育明星吃得很好)

12.What do you like for breakfast? 你早餐喜欢(吃)什么?

13.I think it's healthy. 我认为它是健康的

14. what fruit do you like? 你喜欢什么水果

15.What about lunch? 午餐吃什么

16.I really like it. 我确实喜欢它

17.Do you like hamburgers for dinner? 你晚餐喜欢吃汉堡包吗

18. I like chicken for dinner. 我晚餐喜欢吃鸡肉。

=For breakfast, I like ......

19.I don’t want to be fat.我不想胖。

20. For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples.= She likes eggs, bananas, and

apples for breakfast.她早餐喜欢吃鸡蛋,香蕉和苹果。

sb like ....for + 某餐= For + 某餐,sb. like....(某人某餐喜欢吃什么)21. I don’t want to be fat. 我不想变胖。

Unit 10 How much are these socks?

一:词组

1 How much is +单数商品?It’s + 钱

How much are + 复数商品?They’re + 钱......多少钱?

2clothes store 服装店

3— Can I help you? 我能帮助您吗?—Yes, please. 是的。

4.I need a sweater for school. 我需要一件毛衣上学穿。

5.—What color do you want你要什么颜色? —Blue蓝色

6.—How about this one?这个怎么样?

—It looks nice.它看起来很漂亮。

7. I’ll take it. 我要买下它。

I’ll take them. 我买下它们。

8.Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs(两美元一双三美元两双)

9.I’ll take two pairs(我要两双)

10.Here you are 给你

11.Thank you 谢谢你

12.You’re welcome.不客气

13in purple(紫红色)in red(红色)in white(白色)in black(黑色)

14 on sale 出售

15 big(大)------small(小)

16 long(长)-short(短)(反义词)

17 buy-sell(反义词)

18 how much is/are=What is the price of......?

19 at very good prices=at a very good price以非常合理的价格

20 a pair of (一双,一条) a pair of trousers(一条裤子)

a pair of socks(一双袜子) a pair of shoes (一双鞋)

two pairs of (两双,两条)two pairs of socks(两双袜子)

二:句型

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/849641182.html,e and buy your …at our great sale! 快来买……,大减价了!

Come and buy your clothes at our great sale! 我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服!

2. at very good prices 以合理/优惠的价格

We sell all our clothes at very good prices.我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。3.Do you like …? 你喜欢……吗?

Do you like sweaters? 你喜欢毛衣吗?

4.We have/sell … for only … dollars /yuan. 我们有/卖……,只需……美元/元。We have green sweater for only 15 dollars(我们有毛衣,仅售15美元)

5. …is/are …dollars/yuan. ……美元/元。

Yellow sweaters are only 12 dollars(黄色毛衣只售12美元)

6.For boys,w e have/sell … for only … dollars /yuan.

对男孩来说,我们有/卖……,只需……美元/ 元。

7.For girls, we have... In purple for only 20 dollars.

对女孩来说,我们有紫红色的……,只需……美元/ 元。

8. Come to …now! 快来……吧!

Come to Mr Cool’s Clothes Store now!快来酷先生的服装店吧

9. I need a pair of shoes for school(我需要一双袜子上学穿)

三:要点解释

1.socks是sock的复数形式。在英语中,成双成对的物品常以复数形式出现。例如:

shoes shorts trousers

2.对价格提问,用how much

对颜色提问,用what color

练习题:

1.This bag is three dollars.(就划线部分提问)

______ ______ is this bag?

2.How much are these black shoes? (回答)

_________four dollars.

3.I want green.(就划线部分提问)

______ ______ do you want?

4The bag is $9. ( 对画线部分提问)

_____ _____ ____ the bag?

5. The trousers are black.(对画线部分提问)

______ ______ _____ these trousers?

6. The red skirt is 20 yuan. (对划线部分提问)

_____ _____ __ the red skirt?

7. Those shoes are yellow. (对划线部分提问)

_______ _____ _____ those shoes?

四:写作范文:

Come and buy your clothes at our clothes store! Do you like T-shirts? We have T-shirts at very good price---only$10. Do you need bags for sports? We also have great bags for only $8! For boys, we have T-shirts in white and yellow for only$15. Shorts are only$10! For girls, you can buy green skirts for$12. How much are the hats? Only$6! And socks are only$2 for two pairs!

Come to our store now.

l鲁教版六年级上册英语作文整理

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