九年级英语 状语从句单元测试题 含答案含答案解析

九年级英语状语从句单元测试题含答案含答案解析

一、初中英语状语从句

1．—The novel seems a little boring.

—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.

A．when B．if C．after D．unless

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。--如果你不用心读的话，你不会享受到这本书。when，当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless，如果不，除非。结合句意，故选D。

考点：考查连词的用法。

2．You won't succeed _____ you work hard

A．if B．because C．unless D．so that

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。if如果；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；unless如果不，除非；so that以至于，引导结果状语从句；为的是，引导目的状语从句。根据句意可知，这里表示“如果不努力工作”，故应选C。

3．______we cannot change yesterday,we can learn lessons to face tomorrow.

A．Though B．As C．Since D．Unless

【答案】A

【解析】

句意：尽管我们无法改变昨天，但是我们可以吸取教训来面对明天。though尽管，引导了让步状语从句；as当……时候，引导时间状语从句；since因此，引导原因状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句。结合句意，前半句表示我们无法改变昨天，后半句表示我们可以面对明天，前后是让步关系，故用连词though。故选A。

4．—Dave, let's start our training for the basketball game.

—OK. We'll lose the game we try our best.

A．unless B．if C．until D．since

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——戴夫，我们开始训练篮球比赛吧。——好的。除非我们尽力而为，否则我们会输掉比赛。A. unless除非；B. if如果；C. until直到；D. since 自从。根据语境“我们会输掉

比赛，除非我们尽最大努力”可知，正确答案是 A。

5．We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow. A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：如果明天不下雨我们将会去农场帮农民摘苹果。考查条件状语从句。根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句需用一般现在时，句意是“明天不下雨”，rain是实意动词，主语是it，变否定用助动词doesn’t。故选C。

【点睛】

主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

常见的有以下四种情况：

一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时

如：When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients

我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人

二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时

如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.

我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时

如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room

在阅览室时应保持安静

四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....

如; She said not to close the window

常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等

6．We all know that we won't enjoy good health ______ we often exercise.

A．though B．if C．when D．unless

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。考查连词的用法。A. though虽然，尽管；B. if如果；C. when当......的时候；D. unless除非，如果不。根据句意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。只有D项符合题意。故选D。

【点睛】

主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现

在时替代一般将来时。

常见的有以下四种情况：

一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时

如：When I grow up, I’ll be a n urse and look after patients

我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人

二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时

如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.

我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时

如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room

在阅览室时应保持安静

四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....

如; She said not to close the window

常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等。

7．I hate traveling by air______you usually have to wait for hours before the plane takes off. A．because B．though C．until D．so that

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我讨厌坐飞机旅行，因为通常要等上几个小时才能起飞。A.因为，B.虽然，C.直到，D.为了，表目的。根据前后句子之间关系可知，有因果关系，故选A。

【点睛】

这四个选项都是连词，但是意思和用法各不相同。because 因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，类似的词还有although, even though, even if；until常和not连用，not …..until…意思是直到….才…..,引导时间状语从句； so that为了，表示目的，引导目的状语从句。

8．You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard.

A．if B．unless C．since D．that

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果；B. unless如果不；C. since自从；结合句意，故选B。

考点：考查连词的用法。

9．__________ you have tried it on, you can’t imagine how pretty the new style skirt is. A．Because B．Although C．Unless D．When

【答案】C

本题的含义是如果你不尝试一下，你将不能想象一下这件新款式的裙子有多么漂亮，unless表示如果不的意思，故本题选C。

10．The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them.

A．if B．because C．since D．unless

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：这个护士如果不确定其他人照顾她的病人，她不会离开他们。if如果，引导条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；because因为，since自从，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；结合句意，如果她不确定有人照顾病人，她不会离开。故选D。

11．---Can students go online during lessons?

---They can’t ________ it i s for that lesson.

A．if B．unless C．until D．while

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——学生上课时能上网吗？他们不可以，除非为了上那堂课。本题考查连词辨析，A.如果；B.除非；C.直到；D.当……时候。答语是条件状语从句，根据句意结构可知，需要unless连接，故选B。

12．If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger. A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will be

C．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。

结合语境可知，本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态，if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选B。

13．My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.

A．since B．as C．when D．for

【答案】A

【解析】

考查连词辨析，句意：我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．"，此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时，本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导，故选A

14．— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?

— I was sleeping.

A．unless B．once

C．when D．while

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析：句意：－我敲门时，你在做什么？－我在睡觉。A．unless如果不，除非；引导条件状语从句；B．once一旦……，引导条件状语从句；C．when当……时，表示两个动作同时发生，主句一般使用过去时，从句使用过去进行时；D．while当……时，表示两个动作同时发生，后跟延续性动词，从句一般使用进行时态，表示一段时间。本题表示“当……时”，knock是非延续性动词，故选C。

考点：考查连词辨析。

15．- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.

A．until B．if C．because D．so

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——李磊今天在学校吗？——不，他在家因为他感冒了。A. until直到；B. if如果；C. because因为；D. so因此。根据下文he has a bad cold可知这里是表示原因。根据题意，故选C。

16．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.

A．if B．unless C．though D．since

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。结合句意，故选B

考点：考查连词的用法.

17．—I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.

—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.

A．Whenever B．Although C．Since

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃，他总是在听音乐。-是的，他对音乐很疯狂”。A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“无论何时”，故选A。

18．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?

---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.

A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arrive

C．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive

【答案】C

【解析】

句意：——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗？——下午2:00点。当他到达机场时我将与他会面。第一句是what time引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合tomorrow用一般将来时will+动词原形；第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，所以从句用一般现在时，主语是he，因此是arrives；结合选项，故答案选C。

19．— _______ good time we had at the party last night!

— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.

A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。

第一句为感叹句，是对 a good time表示感叹，time为名词，所以用what来引导，第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构，表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”，故选C。

20．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.

A．until B．while C．when D．after

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。For为了；but 但是；as 作为。故选A。

考点：考查连词的用法。

21．---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.

A．since B．unless C．when D．until

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗？好的，如果我不忙我就去。A自从；B如果不；C当……时候；D直到……才。根据句意，应选B。

考点：考查连词。

22．一When did you leave your office yesterday?

一 I finished the project.

A．Until B．While C．When D．Not until

【答案】D

【解析】

句意：昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的？——直到我完成那个任务。本题考查连词。A. Until 直到···时候才结束，要与延续性动词连用；B. While 当···时候；C. When 当···时候；D. Not until直到···时候才开始，与非延续性动词连用；句子中finished（完成）是非延续性动词，故选D

23．—How do you like your new school, Kate?

—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.

A．if B．since C．unless D．although

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析：句意：--凯特，你觉得你的新学校怎么样？--尽管它有点小，但是它非常的干净，美丽。if,如果，表示条件关系；since,自从……，表示时间关系；unless,如果不，引导条件状语从句；although，尽管，虽然，表示让步关系，结合句意，关系D。

考点：考查连词的用法。

24．-- Can’t I park my car free here?

-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A．though B．if C．unless

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：-我不能把车免费停在这里吗？- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元，你可以免费停车四个小时。though 虽然；if 如果；unless 除非。这里是形容一种条件，如果消费超过100元，就能免费停车，故选B。

25．It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a

good parent-children relationship could be set up.

A．so that B．because C．as soon as

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系，孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。A.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；B.因为（引导原因状语从句）；C.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”，表示目的，故选A。

26．-- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?

-- Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.

A．until

B．since

C．so

【答案】A

【解析】句意：- 打扰一下。轮到我了吗？- 还没。请在外面等直到你的名字被叫到。A.直到B.自从C.所以。until用于肯定句中，意为“到…为止”，表示动作一直持续到所说时间为止，本句就是说“到名字被叫到为之，请一直等待”，前半句和后半句中不存在因果关系，排除C，也没有表示“自从”的意味，排除B，故选A。

27．---It has been much easier for me to go to work________ shared bikes appeared.

----But they also caused plenty of problems.

A．since B．before C．unless D．though

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——自从共用自行车出现以来，我就更容易去上班了。——但它们也造成了很多问题。考查连词辨析题。A. since自从……，后接时间名词或从句，表一段时间，用于现在完成时；B. before在……以前，表时间；C. unless除非，表条件；D. though尽管，表让步。本句是时间状语从句，可排除CD两项。根据句意结构和语境，可知before不合句意，故选A。

28．Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world. A．so that B．ever since C．as soon as D．even though

【答案】A

【解析】

句意: 许多人喜欢看报，以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查连词辨析。A. so that 以便；结果是，以致于；B. ever since自从；自…以后；从…起；C. as soon as一…就…； D. even though即使，纵然。结合句意和语境可知选A。

29．She was so angry at ______he was doing ______she walked out without a word.

A．what; that B．that ; what C．what ; what D．that ; that

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：她对他所做的事非常生气，一句话也没说就走了出去。

考查宾语从句和结果状语从句。本句整体是so…that结构，表示“如此……以致于……”，引导结果状语从句，后空需用that引导。同时，what he was doing又做了介词 at的宾语，是宾语从句；而设空处做从句动词do的宾语，that无实义，需用what引导。根据句意语境，可知选A。

30．______ Mike didn’t win the race , he was still wearing a smile on his face.

A．If B．Since C．Although D．Because

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：虽然迈克没有赢了比赛，但是他脸上仍然带着笑容。A. If 如果，引导条件状语从句；B. Since 由于，引导原因状语从句；C. Although 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；D. Because 因为，引导原因状语从句。根据句意，故选C。

31．—Learning to love is like learning to walk

—Yes, ______we step out bravely, we’ll find it’s not so difficult.

A．as if B．even though C．as long as D．as far as

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析：句意：-学会爱就像学会走路一样。-是的，只要我们勇敢的走出去，我们就会发现它并不是这么难。as if好像；even though即使，尽管；as long as只要；as far as据，就；像……一样远。根据句意可知，这是一个条件状语从句，故应选C。

考点：考查连词。

32．Pandas are facing danger!The situation won’t change humans stop killing.

A．unless B．though C．if D．after

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：句意：熊猫面临危险。如果人们不停止杀害熊猫，形势不会改变。此题考查连词，A如果不；B尽管；C如果；D在之后。根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查连词。

33．Our world will get better and better each of us lives a greener life.

A．before B．if C．though D．until

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：如果我们每一个人都过更绿色的生活，那么我们的世界将会变的越来越好。A. before在……之前，引导时间状语从句；B. if 如果，引导条件状语从句；C. though 尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；D. until直到……引导时间状语从句。结合句意，故选B。考点：考查连词的用法。

34．_______ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A．Whether B．If

C．Though D．While

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：Whether是否；If是否，如果；Though 虽然，尽管；While 然而，当……时。句意：如果你经常使用词典，你的书写会很快提高的。结合语境可知选B。

考点：考查连词辨析

35．He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes．

A．so that B．such that C．that D．in order

【答案】A

【解析】

考查连词的用法。前面意思是“他得挣好多钱”，后面意思是“他能够给孩子们买好吃的和衣服”。后面部分表示目的，使用so that“以便于”。

36．—Let’s have a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.

—But nobody knows if it ________ on that day.

A．will be fine; will rain B．will be fine; rains C．is fine; will rain D．is fine; rains

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：——如果这个星期天天气好，我们去野餐吧。——但没人知道那天会不会下雨。

第一空是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时态，主语是it，这里be动词用is。排除AB；第二空是if引导的宾语从句，根据语境可知用一般将来时，其结构是will{动词原形。根据题意，故选C。

37．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow.

A．is reached B．will be reached

C．is going to be reached D．has been reached

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：怀特先生告诉我们，如果明天没有达成协议，电话会议将取消。本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。选项的位置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态，B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态，故选A。

【点睛】

if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;

条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。

条件句表可能，主句多用将来时；

条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。

在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。如：

We can walk there if we can't find a bus.

If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.

What will you do if you find a panda in danger.

如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件，则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如： If bears are in danger, they attack people.

注意：

在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，if 和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面，若 if 条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。

38．--What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.

--Let’s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.

A．unless B．so that C．because D．so long as

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：——真是一团糟！共享自行车到处都是。——让我们把它们收集起来放在合适的地方，这样它们就可以方便地使用了。A. unless除非；B. so that以便；C. because因为；D. so long as只要。结合句意可知，此处是so that引导的目的状语从句，答案为B。

39．The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.

A．very; that B．so; that C．such; that D．such; because 【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:那个故事是如此有趣以至于每个人非常喜欢它。So+形容词或副词+that从句，表示如此……以至于……；such+a/an+形容词+that从句，表示如此一个……以至于……。Interesting是形容词，这里用so。根据题意，故选B。

40．I'm sure dreams don't work you do.

A．if B．until C．when D．since

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：我相信梦想在你做之前是不会实现的。

考查连词辨析。if如果，表条件；until直到，表时间，多与not连用表示“直到……才”；when什么时候，表时间；since自从，用于表示一段时间。本句是“not …until”结构，根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。

41．If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th， please call me．

A．will get；on B．gets；on

C．gets；in

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：如果歌手9月20日到自贡，请给我打电话。

if引导的条件状语，时态要满足“主祈从现”，所以第一空是一般现在时态，主语单数，谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets；表示具体某一天用介词on。In用在一天中的上午，下午或晚上，用在季节，月份。根据题意，故选B。

【点睛】

if和unless引导的条件状语从句

主将从现常见的有以下几种情况：

一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时

如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients

我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人

二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时

如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.

我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时

如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room

在阅览室时应保持安静

42．We didn't cut the cake______ Amy made a wish．

A．because B．until C．if

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：直到艾米许了愿，我们才切蛋糕。

A. because因为；

B. until直到；

C. if如果。didn’t是did not的缩写。not until直到……才。结合句意可知，答案为B。

43．-Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?

-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.

A．when B．unless C．while D．if

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：-你的微信账号安全吗？-是的，如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。when当…时候；unless除非，如果不；while当…时候；if如果。根据句意my father can't use it…可知，这里应表示“不告诉他密码”，故应选B。

44．—Do you often watch the show If You Are The One?

—Yes. It is _____ a successful programme that it catches _____ many audiences’ a ttention. A．such； such B．such； so

C．so； such D．so； so

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：你经常看《非诚勿扰》这个节目吗？——是的，这是一个非常成功的节目，吸引了众多观众的注意。such…that作“如此……以致”解，连接一个表示结果的状语从句。与so…that意思相同，但用法不同。如：so…that这一结构中，so后边可加形容词或副词，而such后边要用名词（这个名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带）；如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话，则不用such而用so。结合句意，故答案为B。

考点：考查such/so的区别。

45．It’s much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests.

A．unless B．when C．even though D．so that

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意：当我们分享相似的兴趣爱好时，对于我们来说成为朋友更加容易一些。

考查连词。unless如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，因此，结果，引导目的或结果状语从句。根据句意可知此句表示时间，故填when，选B。

46．There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones.

A．if B．unless C．because D．since

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析：句意：印度有越来越少的老虎。如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎，情况会继续。A.if如果，表示条件；B.unless如果不，表示相反的条件；C.because因为，表示原因；D.since自从，表示时间的起点；既然，表示原因。“如果不”停止，情况会继续。故选B。

考点：考查连词的用法

47．____ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.

A．While B．Although C．Unless D．Until

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：当我在美国的时候，我交了很多美国朋友。

考查连词辨析。while当……的时候，表时间；although尽管，表让步；unless除非，表条件，相当于if not；until直到，与not连用表示“直到……才”。根据I made a lot of American friends我交了很多美国朋友，可知是在美国的时候，故选A。

48．—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.

— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.

A．since B．after C．until D．unless

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：--据报道，塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。--早餐时，我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。除非有更强有力的法律制定出来，否则情况会越发恶劣。考查连词。A. since自从；B. after

在……之后；C. until直至，直到……时（为止）；D. unless除非。unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。且结合句意，前后意思对比。故选D。

49．___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Though

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意：虽然她看不见他的脸，但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。A. Unless除非；B. If 如果；C. Because因为；D. Though尽管。根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。结合句意可知，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though"虽然；尽管"，引导让步状语从句，符合句意。故答案选D。

50．John didn’t give up looking for a job ________ he got an offer from a German company. A．until B．since C．because D．if

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：约翰一直没有停止找工作，直到它在一家德国公司得到一个职位。

Until直到；since由于，自从……以来；because因为；If是否，如果。短语not……until……，直到……才，故选A。

初二英语 条件状语从句

条件状语从句 1、定义由引导词if 或unless 引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。在英文中，条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中的动作，其它事情(主句中的动作才能发生，通常译作" 假如" 。(注意:在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，表示将来时态，主句是一般将来时态, 祈使句或谓语动词是情态动词，从句要用现在时态, 即[主将从现原则]。 Eg1: Take the medicine, you will be fine. Eg2: If you can read as many English books as possible, your English will be improved. 2、用法语法引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if, 由if 引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生if 引导的条件状语从句既可以将从句放前面也可以将从句放后面。除了if 之外，还有其他连词也可以引导条件状语从句。 【注：在条件状语从句中，绝大数情况下some 要变为any 。】 (1 unless conj.除非，若不，除非在……的时候 Eg1: You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier.如果你不早点动身，你就不能及时赶到那儿。 Eg2: Unless it rains, the game will be played.除非下雨，比赛将照常进行。 (2 on condition(that...在……条件下，如果 on condition (that...引导的是主句事件发生的前提条件或唯一条件。 Eg1: I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.我可以告诉你真相，条件是你答应保密。 Eg2: You can go swimming on condition (that you don't go too far from the river bank. 你只有在不远离河岸的条件下才可以下水游泳。 Attention （注意）： ① unless = if...not. Eg: Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired. If you are not too tired, let's go out for a walk. ② if 引导的条件句有真实条件句和非真实条件句两种： 真实条件句 Eg ：If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go on a park 非真实条件句是虚拟语气的一种，表示与事实相反，主句用would do，从句用过去式，具有假设性，一定不会是真的, 即所假设的事情基本不会有发生的可能。 Eg ：If I were you, I would go with him. ③so/as long as （只要）、in case（万一）引导。 Eg1: So long as you’re happy, it doesn’t matter what you do. 只要你高兴，你做什么都没有关系。 You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clean只要你保持书的清洁，你就可以把我的书借去。 Eg2: Take your umbrella in case it rains. 带着你的伞吧，以防下雨。 ④“祈使句+and / or+简单句”。其中and 表示句意顺承；or 则表示转折，意为“否则”。Eg1: If you work harder, you’ll pass the exam. = Work harder, and you’ll pass the exam. 如果你再努力些，你就会通过考试。

人教版中考英语九年级英语状语从句中考选择题含答案解析

人教版中考英语九年级英语状语从句中考选择题含答案解析 一、初中英语状语从句 1．---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon? ---I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report. A．when B．unless C．if 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：---嗨，凯特，今天下午你愿意和我一起逛街吗？----我恐怕不行。如果我不完成报告，我就不能出去了。考查连词辨析。A. when当…时候，引导时间状语从句；B. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；C. if如果，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，可知填unless；选B。 2．—I’m going to the post office. —________you are there, can you get me some stamps? A．When B．While C．Because D．If 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：A. As 一边…一边，作为 B. While当…时候 C. Because 因为 D. lf假如；句意：我将要去邮局。你去那里的时候，能不能给我带一些邮票呢？故选B 考点：连词 点评：连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。 3．--Remember to keep the dog on a leash （狗链）________ you walk it, honey! --Sure. I won’t let it hurt others. A．until B．after C．while D．since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-宝贝，当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。-好的，我不会让他伤害其他人”。A.直到……才······（引导时间状语从句）；B. 在……之后（引导时间状语从句）；C.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；D.自从（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“当遛狗时”，故选C。 4．-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily. A．if' B．unless C．until D．When 【答案】B 【解析】

鲍鑫-九年级英语综合测试题

英语综合测试题 笔试部分（80分） I．单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Lily is _______ active girl and she is fond of playing _______volleyball. A. an; a B. a; the C. an; / D. a; / 2. —My recorder is broken. Could I use yours? —_______, but you have to return it tomorrow. A. I’m not sure B. No problem C. I’m sorry D. I hope so 4. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and _______ eats meat. A. seldom B. always C. usually D. often 5. Han Han is a popular writer. His new book will _______ this September. A. come up B. come in C. come out D. come on 6. —Did you see Mr. Black just now? —Yes. He ________ his car when I met him. A. parked B. was parking C. parks D. will park 7. I was born _______ the morning _______ February 25th, 1997. A. in; of B. on; in C. in; in D. on; of 8. —_______ is it from your home to the school? —About ten minutes’walk. A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon 9. Paul isn’t as _______ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. more careless D. careful 10. Excuse me, I lost my way. Will you please tell me _______? A. where am I B. where I am C. where you are D. where are you 11. —Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? —I don’t care. _______ is fine. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. All 12. Some people won’t realize the importance of their health _______ they have lost it. A. after B. when C. until D. as 13. —Bob, it’s getting cold outside. _______ take a jacket with you? —All right, Mum. A. Why do you B. Why not C. Why did you D. Why don’t 14. If there is any change to the plan, I _______ you as soon as possible. A. told B. have told C. tell D. will tell 15. You look quite tired. You’d better _______ a good rest. A. stop to have B. stop having C. to stop to have D. to stop having 16. —Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? —I’m afraid we have no _______ but to take a taxi. A. decision B. choice C. advice D. reason

人教版九年级上册英语单元测试题全套

人教版九年级上册英语单元测试题全套 （含期中期末试题，共11套） 人教版九年级英语上册单元测试题Unit 1 第二卷笔试部分(95分) 六、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 26. —What is the ____ of your good grades in the exams? —Studying hard! A. result B. information C. mind D. secret 27. —You are really good at writing. How do you improve it, Mary? —____ keeping a diary. A. On B. By C. From D. With 28. —Daddy, I find it difficult to learn Chinese. —Oh, it takes time to learn it well. Just be ____！ A. nervous B. serious C. friendly D. patient 29. —Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions. —Well, they have to choose ____ and be responsible (负责的) for their actions. A. wisely B. hardly C. carelessly D. easily 30. We are spending much time ____ our lessons to prepare for the mid-term examination. A. reviewing B. repeating C. connecting D. increasing 31. Last Friday afternoon, Jackie's parents were ____ busy with their work ____ go to the parents' meeting. A. as; as B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 32. —Most of the students in my class find____not easy to learn English grammar. —Tell them to take some notes in class and do exercises. A. that B. it C. this D. one 33. He could find the way home____he was only three years old. A. though B. because C. where D. if 34. The traveler____the information on his map to make sure he was not lost. A. looked after B. looked up C. looked for D. looked down 35. —Reading more English books is very useful in English learning. —I agree with you. ____you read，____you will be. A. More; faster B. The less; the faster C. Less; faster D. The more; the faster 七、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分) Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to__36__than English.

条件状语从句初二英语

2015-12-20 条件状语从句 1、定义 由引导词if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。在英文中，条件是指某一件事情实现之后(状语从句中的动作)，其它事情(主句中的动作)才能发生，通常译作"假如"。(注意:在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，表示将来时态，主句是态,或谓语动词是，从句要用态,即[原则]。 Eg1: Take the medicine, you will be fine. Eg2: If you can read as many English books as possible, your English will be improved. 2、用法 语法引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if, 由if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生if引导的条件状语从句既可以将从句放前面也可以将从句放后面。除了if 之外，还有其他连词也可以引导条件状语从句。 【注：在条件状语从句中，绝大数情况下some要变为any。】 (1) unless conj.除非，若不，除非在……的时候 Eg1: You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier.如果你不早点动身，你就不能那儿。 Eg2: Unless it rains, the game will be played.除非下雨，比赛将照常进行。 (2) on condition(that)...在……条件下，如果on condition (that)...引导的是主句事件发生的前提条件或唯一条件。 Eg1: I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.我可以告诉你真相，条件是你答应保密。 Eg2: You can go swimming on condition (that) you don't go too far from the river bank.你只有在不远离河岸的条件下才可以下水游泳。 Attention（注意）： ①unless = if...not. Eg: Let's go out for a walk unless you are too tired. If you are not too tired, let's go out for a walk. ②if 引导的有和两种： 真实条件句Eg：If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go on a park

九年级英语状语从句知识点(大全)

九年级英语状语从句知识点(大全) 一、初中英语状语从句 1．--Remember to keep the dog on a leash （狗链）________ you walk it, honey! --Sure. I won’t let it hurt others. A．until B．after C．while D．since 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-宝贝，当你遛狗时记得给狗拴上链子。-好的，我不会让他伤害其他人”。A.直到……才······（引导时间状语从句）；B. 在……之后（引导时间状语从句）；C.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；D.自从（引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，译为“当遛狗时”，故选C。 2．— _______ good time we had at the party last night! — Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it. A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。 第一句为感叹句，是对 a good time表示感叹，time为名词，所以用what来引导，第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构，表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”，故选C。 3．You will fall behind others ______ you work hard. A．if B．unless C．though D．since 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：如果你不努力学习，你会落后别人。A.because因为；B. If如果；C. Unless如果不； D. Though虽然。结合句意，故选B 考点：考查连词的用法. 4．—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI? —Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G. A．come B．comes C．will come D．is coming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗？——是的。到了5G时代，网速将是4G的

九年级英语5单元练习题

一.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. The ________(衬衫)is beautiful. I'll take it. 2. The cup is made of ________(玻璃). 3. Miss Zhu wears a ________(银色的)ring and looks more beautiful today. 4. I don't think it is convenient to eat food with a ________(餐叉)and knife. 5. It's relaxing to lie on the ________(草地)in the sun on a sunny morning. 6.My uncle has taught for twenty years at a ________(当地的)school. 7.Jane likes the ________(手提包)very much. She wants to buy it. 8.How was your ________(日常的)life? 9.My mother gave a ________(可移动的)phone as my birthday gift yesterday. 10.The girl comes from ________(法国).She speaks French very well. 11. The workers are paid by the ________(老板)on the last Tuesday of each month. 12. Armstrong was the first person to walk on the s________ of the moon. 13. This winter，my sister gave me a pair of ________.（手套）They kept my hands warm. 14. Alice comes from ________(德国).She speaks German very well. 15. My head is so big，but this ________(帽子)is so small. 16. It took them about three months to ________ （完成）the project. 17. Mike has a lovely pet cat. ________（它的）name is Mimi. 18. Can you feel the ________（热）of the sun on your back? 19. Let's cut this piece of cloth into halves with ________.（剪刀） 20. Ice, snow and steam are different ________ （类型）of water. 21.The tea is ________（种植）by farmers on the sides of mountains. 22.Silk is ________(生产)in Zhejiang Province both in the past and now. 23.Jingdezhen is famous for porcelain. Porcelain is the thin china m________（制造）from a special ________(材料)called clay. 24.Kite flying has been around for over 2，000 years. According to Chinese history，Han Xin first ________ （用）kites to send messages. 25.Chinese clay art pieces are usually cute children or ________(生气勃勃的)characters from Chinese fairy tales or historical stories. 26.China is famous for many ________(产品)－tea，silk，china，kites and other well－known traditional Chinese art ________(形式). 27.The tea is planted in many different areas in China. Anxi and Hangzhou are ________(广泛地)known for their tea. The tea is drunk all over the world. 28.Silk has been around for about 5，000 years But before that，people put on ________(叶子)which always easily fell down onto ________(草地).Silk and ________ （棉花）were first used for making clothes. Later，rich family even used silk to ________(用颜料画). 29.Most western people believe china is one of the symbols of China.________(它的)best－known brand comes from Jingdezhen. The most common things are dishes and plates. 30.Weifang，Shandong is the Kite City in China. The ________(当地的)people there are good at making and ________(加工、处理)kites. An ________（国际的）kite festival is held in Weifang every year. The ________(参赛者、竞争者)from many different parts of the world take part in it. 31.During the Spring Festival，paper cuttings are put on windows，doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. A pair of ________（剪刀and some red paper are used to ________(完成)everything. 32.You'd better buy a ________(棉) blouse. It feels comfortable and it's not expensive. 33.Maria likes to eat beef with a ________(餐叉) and a knife. 34.There are more ________(草) and flowers in the garden. 35.Danny is a ________(邮递员).His job is to collect and deliver letters. 36.________(法国) is a European country. 37.Could you tell me how fast the computer ________(处理)the data? 38.About 200 ________(参赛者)took part in this activity. 39.I can hardly believe it is cut with ________(剪刀). 40.The goods are offered by the ________(当地的)government. 41.His new movie will be ________(完成)in three weeks. 二.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Jack studies in an ________(internation) school. 2.When did your father take up ________(paint)? 3.Do you know how ________(make) kites? 4.How often ________ the kite festival ________(hold)? 5.The ________(compete) from all over the world took part in Weifang International Kite Festival. 6. The CD can help you know ________(wide) the knowledge of geography. 7. These ________(leaf)turn yellow in autumn. 8. Alice has lived in China for many years and she's been used to using ________(chopstick). 9. The factory ________(produce)two thousand lamps every week. 10. Dandong is ________(know)for its rice and seafood. 11.English ________(learn) as a foreign language in most of Chinese schools. 12.The dogs ________(take) good care of by my mother. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d3884548.html,ually，my homework ________(not do) in the afternoon. 14.________ the flowers ________(water) every day? https://www.wendangku.net/doc/8d3884548.html,puters ________(not sell) well in that shop. 16.________ our school ________(visit) by many people every day? 17.Three languages ________(use) in this country. 18.The workers ________(make) to work 12 hours every day. 19.Such exercises ________ often ________(do) by the students in class. 20.The car ________ always ________(clean) by Mr. Zhang in the morning. 21._________(leaf) begin to fall in October. 22.Yantai is __________(know) for its apple. 23.English is ________(wide) used in the world. 24.It_______(seem) that it will rain . 25.Eating fruit is good for our__________(health). 七年级英语第1页第2页

人教版九年级英语1-6单元综合测试题(含答案)

九年级学业水平测试（1－5单元） 英语试题 一、单项选择。(共15小题，计15分) ( )1. ---How much did you _______ on that woolen T-shirt ? ---I _______ 80 yuan for it. A. cost, spend B. spend, paid C. pay, cost D. take, cost ( )2 ---You look _______ sad, Kate. --- Yeah, I have made mistakes in my report. A. a little, a few B. little, few C. a few, a little D. a little, few. ( ) 3. The _______ he is , the he feels. A. busily, happily B. busy, happy C busier , happier D .more busy, more happy ( ) 4.-----I don’t know . Can you help me ? -----I think you should calm down and read texts. A. how to do B. what to do it . C. what to do D. when to do ( ) 5.I’d rather _____ at home than _______ to the movie on weekends . A. staying, going B. to stay, to go C. stay, go D. stayed, went ( ) 6. There is hardly anyone in the street , ________? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there ( ) 7 The mountain is steep(陡峭的) few people can climb to the top of it A so, that B too, to C not , enough to D so , as

状语从句(9种全)

状语从句 在复合句中作状语的从句叫状语从句。状语从句有时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、比较、让步等种类。 一、时间状语从句 引导时间状语从句的连接词有: when, as, while, after, before, since, ever since, as soon as, once, till, until, whenever, no sooner…than, hardly/scarcely...when, the moment/minute/instant/second, every time, each time, any time, the first time, next time, last time, all the time, by the time, directly, immediately, instantly等。 1.表示“一···就···”的句型 1) as soon as/once As soon as he arrives, I'll call you.他一到，我就给你打电话。（as soon as 侧重时间或动作先后衔接紧，而once侧重条件，表示“一旦...”） 2) on doing sth/on one's + n.作时间状语 On arriving at the station, the thief was arrested. 一到达车站，这个小偷就被逮捕了。 On his arrival in Paris, he was recognized as a noble and thrown into prison. 他一到达巴黎，就被认出是一个贵族，并被投入监狱。 3) no sooner ...than , hardly/scarcely...when 它们表“一…就”。结构中的否定词放在句首时，主句要倒装。（主句都用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。） No sooner had he reached home than it began to rain. 他刚到家，天就开始下雨了。 Hardly/Scarcely had I entered the room when the phone rang. 我一进屋，电话就响了。 当no sooner, hardly, scarcely不放在句首时，主句不倒装，如： I had no sooner reached the bus stop than the bus started. 我刚到车站，车就开走了。 I had scarcely（hardly）entered the room when the phone rang. 4）the moment, the instant, the minute, the second The moment I saw him, I recognized him. 我一看见他，就认出了他。 We'll leave the minute you are ready. 你一准备好，我们就出发。 5)有些副词如：instantly, immediately, directly可用作连词，后接从句。 I left immediately the clock struck 5. 我刚走，钟就敲了五点。 2. when, while, as引导时间状语从句 1) when的用法 ①when既可指时间点，也可指时间段（即：从句动词可以是短暂的也可是延续的）；主从句动作可同时也可先后发生。

人教版中考英语九年级英语状语从句专项练习题及答案

人教版中考英语九年级英语状语从句专项练习题及答案 一、初中英语状语从句 1．You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost． A．so that B．as soon as C．now that D．as long as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：你最好带上地图,这样你就不会迷路。 考查连词短语辨析。A. 以便于，表目的；B. 一……就，表条件；C. 既然，表原因；D. 只要，表条件。根据题干可知你最好带上地图的目的是为了不会迷路，本句是so that引导的目的状语从句，故选A。 2．— When did you go to bed last night? — ____________ I finished my homework. A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While 【答案】B 【解析】 not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B 3．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow? ---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport. A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arrive C．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗？——下午2:00点。当他到达机场时我将与他会面。第一句是what time引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合tomorrow用一般将来时will+动词原形；第二句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，所以从句用一般现在时，主语是he，因此是arrives；结合选项，故答案选C。 4．- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold. A．until B．if C．because D．so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：——李磊今天在学校吗？——不，他在家因为他感冒了。A. until直到；B. if如果；C. because因为；D. so因此。根据下文he has a bad cold可知这里是表示原因。根据题意，故选C。

九年级英语测试题

九年级英语测试题 （一）听力部分 A）情景反应。（共5小题，每小题1分；共5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选择正确的答语。 1、A、That’s all right. B、Please don't’s say so . C、Yes ,please 2、A、Yes ,she is B、she’s a driver C、She’s a doctor 3、A、I like reading stories B、I usually read stories in the evening C、Yes , but it’s too long 4. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s June 18th C. It’s my birthday 5. A.For eight years B. In eight years D. Eingt years ago B)句子理解.(共5小题,每小题1分; 5分) 从每小题A. B.C三个选项中选出和你所听到句子在意思或罗辑上最接近的答案. 6. A. Jack didn’t listen to music yesterday B. jack clidn’t mend his bike yesterday C. Jack listened to musil while he was mending his like 7. A. I like the new CD very much B. I don’t like the CD at all C. I have enough money for the CD 8. A. People in Eng land like football , and so do we Chinese. B. Either Chinese people nor English people like football . C. Neither Chinese people nor English people like football 9. A. Miss Li became a student 5 years ago. B. Miss Li left college 5 years ago. C. Miss Li has been a teacher in this school for 5 years . 10. A. We started early ,but the first bus arrived late. B. We started early , but we were still late for the first bus .