2018年济南中考英语模拟试题

2018年济南中考英语模拟试题

本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。

答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共85分）

注意事项：

每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

I．听力测试

A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5分）

1. A. This is Cindy. B. They are hungry. C. She is very busy.

2. A. Is that your book? B. Do you have a sister? C. Is your mom a doctor?

3. A. John has a soccer ball. B. Jenny’s skirt is purple. C. Jim’s map is on the table.

4. A. When is his birthday? B. What’s her phone number? C. Why do you like history?

5. A. Have a good lunch! B. Let’s meet at the bus stop. C. Here’s your tomato soup. B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）

6. A. B. C.

7. A. B. C.

8. A. B. C.

9. A. B. C.

10. A. B. C.

C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5分）

11. A. His brothers. B. His parents. C. His friends.

12. A. In Boston. B. In New York City. C. In San Francisco.

13. A. They went shopping. B. They went to mountains. C. They went to museums.

14. A. He played tennis. B. He played chess. C. He played ping-pong.

15. A. For three days. B. For two weeks. C. For a month.

D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5分）

16. A. Two bags. B. Six boxes. C. Ten books.

17. A. To a hospital. B. To a hotel. C. To a theater.

18. A. In the railway station. B. Far from the railway station. C. Near the railway station.

19. A. Three dollars. B. Twelve dollars. C. Fifteen dollars.

20. A. They were helpful. B. They were not honest. C. They were not brave. II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5分）

21. I usually go to ________ /bed/ at about nine thirty.

A. bed

B. bad

C. dad

D. end

22. Sam likes bread. He doesn’t like ________ /ra?s/ very much.

A. race

B. rise

C. rice

D. raise

23. There is a baseball ________ /ti?m/ in Bob’s school.

A. them

B. term

C. time

D. team

24. Paul came to China because he is interested in Chinese _________/'k?lt??/

A. cartoon

B. collect

C. control

D. culture

25. Wearing dark glasses can _________/ pr?'tekt/ your eyes from the sun.

A. project

B. protect

C. perfect

D. product

III．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）

26. —Excuse me, John. What’s that in English?

—It’s ________ eraser.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

27. —Alice, are these your pencils?

—Oh, no. They’re not ________.

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

28. —What school rules do you have?

—Well, we can’t wear a ________ in class. And we can’t run in the hallways.

A. pen

B. cup

C. hat

D. desk

29. My sister Helen is not very ________. Her things are everywhere.

A. easy

B. tidy

C. curly

D. sunny

30. —Thank you ________ your help, David.

—You’re welcome.

A. to

B. of

C. for

D. with

31. You shouldn’t have too much junk food ________ it’s bad for your health.

A. so

B. but

C. though

D. because

32. —How much ________ do you want?

—Two bottles, please.

A. egg

B. milk

C. apple

D. potato

33. —________ this dog yours? You should keep it home.

—I’m sorry, Ms. Clark.

A. Is

B. Are

C. Do

D. Does

34.—________ was the famous writer born?

—In Gaomi, Shandong Province.

A. Who

B. What

C. When

D. Where

35. Tree Planting Day is in March, the ________ month of the year.

A. three

B. third

C. five

D. fifth

36. —Who is your favorite sports star?

—LeBron James. He is one of ________ players in the NBA history.

A. great

B. greater

C. greatest

D. the greatest

37.—How was the meeting yesterday afternoon?

—Almost ________ came because of the terrible weather. We’ve put it off till next week.

A. something

B. anything

C. nobody

D. everybody

38. —Could you repair this watch for me? It doesn’t ________.

—OK.

A. go

B. run

C. walk

D. work

39. —________ you dance? We need some dancers for the talent show.

—Yes, I can. And my friend Alice can dance, too.

A. Can

B. May

C. Must

D. Should

40. Which of the following is a recycling symbol?

A. B. C. D.

41. —Kelly, you ________ beautiful today.

—Thank you.

A. feel

B. look

C. taste

D. sound

42. —Do you study as hard as Lucy?

—I think Lucy studies harder ________ me.

A. than

B. at

C. from

D. as

43. —Can you ________ yourself when your parents are not at home?

—Yes. I’m old enough.

A. look up

B. look after

C. take up

D. take after

44. It’s important to know how to ask for help in a foreign country, but it’s more important to know

how to ask for help ________.

A. loudly

B. luckily

C. heavily

D. politely

45. —Would you like tea or coffee?

—________. I never drink coffee.

A. Yes, please

B. No, thanks

C. Tea, please

D. Coffee, please

46. —Excuse me, Anna. May I use your ruler?

—Of course. ________.

A. Here you are

B. I’d love to

C. I’m busy

D. I hope not

47. —What do you think of Coco Hotel?

—I can’t stand it. It’s ________ cheap ________ comfortable.

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. both; and

D. not only; but also

48. —I think Amy and Steve can help me with the school project.

—But they________ back to Australia.

A. go

B. went

C. have gone

D. were going

49. —It’s a secret. Please________ tell it to anyone else.

—I won’t.

A. don’t

B. won’t

C. isn’t

D. aren’t

50. You don’t have to take your dictionary to school. You may ________ it at home.

A. miss

B. lose

C. leave

D. forget

51. —I talk to those old people and play games with them.

—________ interesting work!

A. How

B. What

C. What a

D. What an

52. —Are ________ any good restaurants on this street?

—Yes. I often go to the one next to the post office. It serves delicious dishes.

A. their

B. these

C. those

D. there

53. Molly went to the countryside last week. The fresh air made her ________ very good.

A. feel

B. feels

C. feeling

D. to feel

54. —Lisa speaks very good Chinese.

—Yes. She has ________ China for quite a few years.

A. got to

B. been to

C. stayed in

D. arrived in

55. —Could you tell me ________?

—I went to many interesting places around the country with my friends.

A. where you went on vacation

B. how was your vacation

C. where are your friends from

D. what did you do last week

IV．完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）

John, 11 years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was 56 in a baseball game, he fell and hit his head. The doctors believed that he might 57 get well.

“He seems to have given up hope. So medicines alone won’t 58 . Perhaps he needs something else,” said a doctor. “When I visit him, all he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth.”

To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not 59 . In America, Babe Ruth was as important as the President, and he was the most 60 baseball player.

The next day John’s father tried to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the phone. Twenty-four hours later, when the boy 61 in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young John could hardly 62 his own eyes!

The great baseball player sat down at John’s bedside, and said, “Kid, you’ve got to get well. I’ve brought you a new American League baseball, 63 you must start throwing it.”

For John this was the beginning of a new life. To 64 doctors’ surprise, the boy walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life—all because of the 65 of Babe Ruth.

56. A. looking B. playing C. talking D. sitting

57. A. never B. ever C. always D. sometimes

58. A. go B. make C. stop D. help

59. A. easy B. lucky C. difficult D. successful

60. A. favorite B. nervous C. famous D. dangerous

61. A. ran B. lay C. worked D. laughed

62. A. see B. close C. believe D. breathe

63. A. or B. so C. though D. because

64. A. my B. your C. her D. his

65. A. story B. basketball C. present D. life

V．补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Rick: Hello, Rick speaking.

Judy: Hi, Rick. 66 You called me this morning, right?

Rick: Oh, Yes. I called you at about nine, but you didn’t answer.

Judy: 67 I bought something for my trip to Guilin.

Rick: Are you going to Guilin? It’s a beautiful city in China.

Judy: Yes. 68

Rick: Well, I’ll have a party on Friday evening. Would you like to come?

Judy: 69 My plane will take off at 6:00 p.m. on Friday.

Rick: It’s a pity that you can’t c ome! 70

Judy: Thank you very much. Bye!

Rick: Bye!

66. A. This is Judy. B. Let’s go home.

C. He’s talking.

D. Glad to see you.

67. A. Math is too hard for me. B. They can’t use the computer.

C. I was shopping at that time.

D. We’ll go to the supermarket.

68. A. Have you been there before? B. Why did you call me?

C. Do you know Tom’s birthday?

D. Why not go with me?

69. A. No problem. B. I disagree.

C. I’m afraid not.

D. I’d love to.

70. A. See you at my party. B. It’s very boring.

C. Let’s meet at eleven.

D. Have a good trip!

VI．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）

A

Our family went to the Yellow Stone National Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience it was!

After we got there, we put up our tent and began to travel around. As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our camp.

Tom wanted his father to chase(驱赶) him away. His father said, “No, it’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you.” Susie said, “Wha t should we do? Maybe we should climb a tree.” Tom said,“No, we have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent.” “Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat.” Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent.”

We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him turn everything upside down. “It’ll be

foolish of us to try to chase him away,” said my husband. “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out.” We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.

71. The family went to a ___________ last summer vacation.

A. zoo

B. park

C. river

D. beach

72. Who first saw the bear?

A. The father.

B. The mother.

C. The son.

D. The daughter.

73. Tom wanted his father to ___________.

A. run away from their camp

B. give the bear food

C. keep the bear in their camp

D. chase the bear away

74. What did they do after they saw the bear?

A. They climbed up a tall tree.

B. They made friends with the bear.

C. They did nothing but wait.

D. They gave the bear some honey.

75. They slept in the car that night because ___________.

A. the bear stayed in their tent

B. everything was upside down in the tent

C. the bear took away their tent

D. they forgot to bring their tent to the camp

B

I found out one time that helping someone could get you into a lot of

trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final

test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me said something to me in a

low voice, but I didn’t understand. So I leaned(倾斜) over her way and

found out that she was trying to ask me if I could lend her a pen. She

showed me that hers was out of ink(墨水) and would not write. I took a pen out of my pencil box and put it on her desk.

Later, after the test papers had been handed in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students could leave. As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

Later on, I found out that the teacher thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to tal k to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl’s test paper. So I went to the teacher and tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn’t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just helping the girl by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

76. The story happened when __________.

A. the writer was eight years old

B. the writer was in Grade 8

C. the writer was visiting a girl

D. the writer sang in a low voice

77. The girl wanted to borrow a pen because __________.

A. she couldn’t afford one

B. she lost hers on the way to school

C. there was no ink in hers

D. hers was taken away by the teacher

78. The teacher asked the writer __________.

A. to put his pen on the desk

B. to help the girl after the test

C. to leave the room at once

D. to stay behind after the test

79. Which of the following is the thing that the teacher didn’t talk about?

A. You should be helpful when you grow up.

B. It’s important to be independent.

C. You should be responsible for what you do.

D. You shouldn’t do dishonest things.

80. Which of the following is true?

A. The writer and the girl cheated on the final test.

B. The writer helped the girl by lending his pen to her.

C. The girl tried to explain the truth to the teacher.

D. The teacher finally realized she had made a mistake.

C

What is time? Is it a thing to be saved or spent or wasted, like money? Or is it

something we have no control over, like the weather? Is it the same all over the

world? That’s an easy question, you say. Wherever you go, a minute is 60 seconds,

an hour is 60 minutes, a day is 24 hours, and so forth. Well, maybe. But in America,

time is more than that. Americans see time as a valuable resource(资源). Maybe that’s why they like the expression, “Time is money.”

Because Americans believe time is a limited resource, they try to keep and manage it. People in the US often attend meetings or read books on time management. It seems that they all want to organize their time better. People try their best to press more life out of their time.

To Americans, being on time is a way of showing respect(尊重) for other people’s time. Being more than 10 minutes late usually calls for an apology(道歉) and an explanation. People who are running late often call ahead to let others know that they can’t be on time. Of course, the less formal(正式的) the situation is, the less important it is to be exactly on time. At informal get-togethers, for example, people often arrive as much as 30 minutes late. But they usually don’t try that at work.

American lifestyles show how much people respect the time of others. When people plan an event, they often set the time days or weeks before it. Once the time is fixed, it is almost impossible to change it. If people want to come to your house for a friendly visit, they will usually call first to make sure it is convenient. Only very close friends will just “drop by” unannounced. Also, people seldom call others late at night for fear they might be in bed. The time may be different, but most people think twice about calling after 10:00 pm.

Even Americans would agree that no one can master time. Time, like money, slips all too easily through our finger. And time, like the weather, is very hard to predict. However, time is one of life’s most valuable gifts.

81. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that ___________.

A. Americans waste lots of money and time

B. people can only control 60 minutes a day

C. Americans regard time as something valuable

D. money is more important than time in America

82. In Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4, the writer mainly tells us that ___________.

A. Americans respect others’ time in daily life

B. Americans never call after ten o’clock

C. Americans visit friends without calling first

D. Americans arrive days before an event

83. The underlined phrase “think twice” probably means “___________”.

A. pay attention

B. learn wisely

C. feel relaxed

D. consider carefully

84. According to this passage, ___________.

A. most American people treasure their time

B. people can master and predict time easily

C. Americans like time better than anything else

D. people are supposed to be on time in all situations

85. This passage mainly talks about ___________.

A. some of the American lifestyles

B. how Americans treat time

C. all kinds of ways to spend time

D. different opinions about time

第II卷（非选择题共35分）

注意事项：

请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答案写在本试卷上无效。

VII．选词填空（10分）

A．

It was quite late last night. While I was reading a newspaper alone in my (86)_________, a young man came to my house. He said that he was a friend of my brother’s and wanted to talk (87)_________ him. I didn’t know if my brother had such a friend, (88)_________ I let him in.

As we talked, I found that he knew (89)_________ about my brother. After a while my brother came back home. T he young man was so surprised that he didn’t know (90)_________ to do. We caught the man and called the police at the same time.

B．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

One day Mary and her father went to another city (92)_________ her uncle. Her uncle was very happy to see them. The next morning Mary’s uncle took her and her father out and (93)_________ them around. “Please look at that tower,” said her uncle. “It is the oldest building in this city.”

“How old is it?” Mary asked.

“I don’t know exactly when it (94)_________,” Mary’s uncle said. “But some people say that it (95)_________ there for about 2, 100 years.”

Mary suddenly laughed. “Are you joking, Uncle?” she said. “It’s only 2017 this year.”

VIII．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

96. They are interested in science fiction. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ _________ interested in science fiction?

97. Bill exercises on weekends. (就句子画线部分提问)

_________ _________ Bill exercise?

98. “Where do you plan to spend your holiday?” The teacher asked the boys. (改写句子，句意不变)

The teacher asked the boys _________ they _________ to spend their holiday.

99. It was seven o’clock when the movie actors showed up in the theater.（改写句子，句意不变）

The movie actors didn’t _________ in the theater _________ seven o’clock.

100. I don’t think they will turn down my invitation.（改写句子，句意不变）

I think my invitation will ____________ ____________.

IX．完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）

101. 我的英语老师来自加拿大。格林是他的姓。

My English teacher is from Canada. His _________ _________ is Green.

102. 再过几年，济南人就可以乘地铁上班或上学了。

In a few years, people in Jinan will be able to go to work or school _________ _________. 103. 告诉他别对父母大声叫嚷，这不礼貌。

Tell him to stop _________ _________ his parents. It’s not polite.

104.在昨天下午的班会上，我们可以随意表达自己的观点。

We _________ _________ to express our opinions at the class meeting yesterday afternoon. 105. 我们学校鼓励学生积极参加志愿者活动。

Students in our school are _________ to take an active part in _________ activities.

X．阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）

Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very shy. Last September, her best

friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue

her studies in America. She even said she would not come back for at least

a few years. 106 “I was really sad the moment I heard the bad

news and I didn't know what to do,” Tiffany recalled. “I shut myself in my

room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing dif ferent kinds of sports there. I signed up for a beginners’ course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport. Now I practice twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of friends as well. 107 ”

The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports. Besides, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. 108 Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very active and enjoys meeting and talking with others.

For most people, that is one of the reasons why they join a sports club. 109 You don’t have to sit down and talk to strangers. You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany is quite popular with her friends and she has also become more confident.

110 The mind needs exercise as well as the body.

A. Try to do some sports.

B. They don’t take plenty of exercise.

C. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl.

D. Tiffany became lonely and helpless.

E. I think I’m good at singing and dancing.

F. What’s more, I feel I am much healthier than before.

G. You can get to know other young people who have similar interests.

XI．书面表达（10分）

李华是一位14岁的中学生，非常喜欢玩电脑游戏。他认为玩电脑游戏是放松自己的好方法。但是，由于经常熬夜玩电脑游戏，导致他在课堂上昏昏欲睡，无法认真听讲。上学期，他期末考试不及格。老师对此非常生气。请根据以上内容写一篇约100词的英语短文。

要求：

1. 描述李华的情况；

2. 陈述你的看法；

3. 谈一谈你用什么方式放松自己。

初三英语参考答案

I．1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B

11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B II．21. A 22. C 23. D 24. D 25. B

III．26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B

36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C

46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A IV．56. B 57. A 58. D 59. A 60. C 61. B 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. C V．66. A 67. C 68. B 69. C 70. D

VI．71. B 72. D 73. D 74. C 75. A 76. B 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. B

81. C 82. A 83. D 84. A 85. B

VII．86. room 87. with 88. but 89. nothing 90. what

91. likes 92. to visit 93. showed 94. was built 95. has stood VIII．96. Are they 97. When does 98. where, planned 99. appear, till/until 100. be accepted

IX．101. last/family name 102. by subway/underground 103. shouting at 104. felt free 105. encouraged, volunteer

X．106. D 107. F 108. C 109. G 110. A

XI．One possible version:

Li Hua, a 14-year-old middle school student, likes playing computer games. He thinks it’s a good way to relax. He always stays up late to play computer games, so he feels sleepy in class, and he is not able to listen to the teachers carefully. Last term, he failed the final exam. This made the teacher very angry.

In my opinion, it’s not good to play computer games too often. I think Li Hua should spend more time on his lessons. When I’m tired, I usually listen to music. I think it’s a better way to relax. 评分标准：

1）本大题共10分。

2）卷面书写潦草不工整，可酌情从总得分中扣1分。

3）拼写错误每两个扣0.5分。同样错误不重复计算。

4) 书面表达可分为四个等级:

(1) 9－10分：短文内容符合要求，，能正确表达个人观点。语句通顺，语言丰富，书写

工整，无语法错误，字数符合要求。

(2) 7－8分：短文内容基本符合要求，能基本正确表达个人观点。语句通顺，语言较丰

富，书写工整，语法错误较少（1－2处），字数基本符合要求。

(3) 5－6分：短文内容基本符合要求，能基本正确表达个人观点。语句尚通顺，书写

较工整，3－4处语法错误，字数在70词左右。

(4) 5分以下：短文内容不符合要求，不能表达个人观点。语句不够通顺，语法错误较多，

书写一般，字数在60词以下。

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C.谒见沉湎坚如磐石再接再励 D.伶仃痊愈自怨自艾留连忘返 2. （2018?青岛市中考）下列句中加点词语书写完全正确的一项是（D） A《画说青岛》这套书追溯了青岛的百年历史， ? ? 是“画”与“说”相德益彰的佳作。 ? ? ? ? B.邓稼先历尽心血，潜心研究，为我国核事业作 ? ? ? ? 出了杰出贡献，将被我们永远铭记。 ? ? C?家风家规是先辈馈赠给我们的无价珍宝，蕴含 ? ? 着许多人生真缔，值得世代传承。 ? ? D.日落时分，绯红.的晚霞中渔船归航，澄澈.的海天间鸥鸟飞翔，别有一番韵味。 2. （2018?柳州市中考）下列句子中加点词语有错别.字的一项是 （D ） A. 忽然教堂的钟声敲了十二下。祈祷.的钟声也响了。 B. 这若不是妙手偶得，便确是经过锤炼.的语言的精华。 C. 这种人其实不是共产党员，至少不能算一个纯粹..的共产党员。 D. 我算愁躇起来了：饭是不能不吃的，然而书也太好了。 2.（2018?临沂市中考）下列词语中没有错字的 一项是（D）

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