电池常用专业术语-英语

序号 首字母 英文 中文
1 A aging 老化
2 B battery charger 充电器
3 black-fleck 黑斑
4 C cap 盖板
5 capacity density 能量密度
6 capacity grading 分容
7 cathode tab welding 极耳超焊
8 cell 电芯
9 charge(capacity) retention 荷电（容量）保持
10 checking code 检码
11 concave spot 凹点
12 constant current charge 恒流充电
13 constant current discharge 恒流放电
14 constant voltage charge 恒压充电
15 corrective measures 纠正措施
16 crack 裂纹
17 cut-off voltage 终止电压
18 cycle life 循环寿命
19 D dark trace 暗痕
20 degrade 降级
21 dent 凹痕
22 discharge depth 放电深度
23 distortion 变形
24 drape 打折
25 E Electrical and MechanicalServices Department 机电部
26 electrolyte 电解，电解液
27 empaistic 压纹
28 end-off voltage 放电截止电压
29 environmentally friendly 对环境友好
30 equipment first inspection 设备首检
31 erode 腐蚀
32 explosion-proof line 防爆线
33 F first inspection 首检
34 formation 化成
35 fracture 断裂
36 I inspection 检验
37 insulate 绝缘
38 internal resistance 内阻
39 J jellyroll 卷芯
40 joint 接缝，结合点
41 L laser deflecting 偏光
42 laser reticle 激光刻线
43 laser welding-flatwise weld 激光焊接-平焊
laser welding-standing weld 激光焊接-立焊
44 leakage 漏液
45 leak-checking 测漏
46 leaving out of welding 漏焊
47 limited charge voltage 充电限制电压
48 local action 自放电
49 M margin turnly 翘边
50 measuring the dimension of cells 电芯卡尺寸
51 meet requirement 达到要求
52 memory effects 记忆效应
53 N nick 划痕
54 nominal voltage 标称电压
55 notice-board confirmation 看板确认
56 nugget 硬块
57 O obverse 正面
58 open circuit voltage 开路电压
59 over charge 过充
60 over discharge 过放
61 over the thickness 超厚
62 P particle 颗粒
63 PE membrane PE膜
64 pit 坑点
65 placing cells into the box 电芯装盒
66 point inspection 点检
67 preventive measures 预防措施
68 pricking the tapes 扎孔
69 process inspection 制程检验
70 put the battery piled up 将电芯叠放在一起
71 Q qualified products 合格品
72 quality assurance 质量保证
73 quality control 质量控制
74 quality improvement 质量改进
75 quality match 品质配对
76 quality planning 质量策划
77 R rated capacity 额定容量
78 recharge 再充电
79 refitting the can of cell 电芯壳口整形
80 requirment 要求
81 reverse 背面，反面
82 rework 返工
83 ringing cells into pyrocondensation films 套热缩膜
84 S safety vent 安全阀
85 sand aperture 砂眼
86 scar 疤痕
87 secondary battery 二次电池
88 select appearance 选外观
sharp-set 批锋
89 short circuit checking 测短路
90 smudginess 污物
91 spot welding by laser 激光点焊
92 spot welding place 点焊位置
93 spraying the code 喷码
94 spur 毛刺
95 sticking the PVC co

ver boards 贴面垫
96 storing 陈化
97 storing with high voltage 高压储存
98 T tabs deflection 极耳歪斜
99 tabs excursion 极耳错位
100 technics requiment 工艺要求
101 U ultrasonic welding 超声波焊接
102 ultrasonic welding strength 超焊强度
103 unqualified products 不合格品
104 W wave 波浪
105 working procedure 工序


Voltage：
Units of measuring electrical current, all batteries are rated in volts DC. (Direct Current). This determines how much energy is needed to power your equipment.
Voltage plateau:（电压平台）
A slow decrease in voltage over a long period of time. As a rule, the plateau extends from the first voltage drop at the start of the discharge to the bend of the curve after which the voltage drops rapidly at the end.
Nominal Voltage（标称电压）
The voltage of a battery, as specified by the manufacturer, discharging at a specified rate and temperature.
Working voltage（工作电压）
The working voltage of a cell or battery begins at its electrical connections as soon as an electrical consumer is connected to it.
Discharging voltage, average voltage (放电电压)
The average discharging voltage is the average value of the discharging voltage during the entire discharging process with a related discharging current.
Open circuit voltage (OCV开路电压)
The voltage of a battery when there is no current flowing.
Closed-Circuit Voltage (CCV闭路电压)
The potential or voltage of a battery when it is discharging or charging.
State of charge:
The rate of charge capacity vs. whole capacity.
Initial voltage（起始电压）
A battery＇s initial voltage is the working voltage when discharging begins.
End-point voltage (End voltage, Cutoff voltage, Final voltage)截止电压
Specified closed circuit voltage at which a service output test is terminated.
End-of-discharge voltage
The battery voltage when discharge is terminated.
End-of-charge voltage
The battery voltage when charge is terminated.
Cutoff voltage (V)
The battery voltage at which charge or discharge is terminated.