文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 八年级下册英语复习提纲

八年级下册英语复习提纲

八年级下册英语复习提纲
八年级下册英语复习提纲

八年级下册英语复习提纲Unit 1

Useful Expressions

1. make predictions 做预测

2. free time 空闲时间

3. fly…to…乘坐…飞往…

4. on a space station 在太空站上

5. I disagree. 我不同意.

6. fall/be in love with sb. 与sb.相爱

7. keep pets 养宠物

8. be able to 能够

9. predict the future 预测未来

10. come true 实现

11. see sb. do sth. 看见sb.做某事(的全过程)

doing sth. 看见sb.正在做某事(片断)

12. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

13. hundreds of 数以百计的

14. try to do sth. 尽力做某事

15. look like 看上去长的像…

16. look for 寻找

17. 一段时间 + from now (从现在起)…之后

from now on = in the future 今后

Key Points

1. Do you think …

I think (that)….

I don’t think (that)….

2. study at home on computer

辨析:on,in和with.

on:表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒,乘坐交通工具等;

in:使用语言文字等媒介;

with:借助具体的手段或工具。

Eg. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone.

Can you speak it in English

Don’t write it with a red pen.

3. Will people use money in 100 years

“in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用,对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词how soon.

4. before

ago 与过去时连用

Grammar Focus

1. The Simple Future tense

一般将来时的三种基本结构:

⑴ will +V.

⑵ be going to +V.

⑶ be + Ving

一般将来时的时间状语:in + 时间,in the future,next + 时间,与tomorrow 相关的时间,this + 时间,from now on,right now,some day…

2.形容词、副词的比较级用法

Unit 2

UE

1. argue with sb. 与某人争吵

about/over sth. 为某事争吵

2. out of style/danger 过时/脱离险境

in style/danger 时尚/处于危险之中

3. call up sb. (代词放中间)给某人打电话

4. keep out 不让…进入

5. What’s wrong 怎么啦

6. be surprised at …对…感到吃惊

7. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人那里借入某物

8. need to do sth. (某人)需要做某事

doing sth. (某物)需要做某事

9. pay … for sth. 为某物付…(钱)

10. the same + n. + as…与…一样的n.

11. get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽

12. have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵

13. take part in 加入

14. plan sth. for sb. 为某人计划某事

15. as much as possible 尽可能多的…

KP.

1. Sb. pay …for sth. 某人为某物花了…钱。

Sth. cost sb. …某物花了某人…钱。

Sb. spend … on sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)在某事上。

(in) doing sth. 某人花了…(时间、金钱)做某事。

It takes/took sb. … to do sth. 花了某人…(时间、金钱)做某事。

2. not … until 直到…才… (主句动词是短暂性动词)

until 一直到… (主句中使用延续性动词)

3. leave

GF

情态动词

1. 情态动词没有人称和数的变化;

2. 情态动词不能直接做谓语,必须和一个动词原形同时使用;

3. 大多数情态动词没有时态的变化;

4. 情态动词加上be,通常表示猜测的语气。

Unit3

UE

1. in front of ---- behide 在…的前面 ---- 在…的后面

in the front of ---- at the back of 在…的前部 ---- 在…的后部(包含在内)

2. take off 起飞

3. get out of 离开…

4. You are kidding. 胡说八道

5. follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事

6. get into 进入

7. shout at 训斥、责备

shout to 向…喊叫

8. What happen 发生什么事了

happen = take place 发生

9. in silence 沉默地

10. in space 在太空中

11. at the doctor’s 在诊所

12. jump down from…从…跳下

13. climb up the tree 爬上树

KP

“as + 形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和…一样”

否定形式:“not as/so + 形容词/副词的原级+as”表示“和…不一样”

GF

1. The Past Progressive Tense

过去进行时

⑴用法:表示在过去某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作。

⑵谓语结构:be ( was, were )+ Ving

⑶时间状语:at that time/moment

at + 点钟 + yesterday/last night

from +点钟 + to +点钟 + yesterday

this time yesterday

just then

when he came in, ….(when引导的时间状语从句是过去时,并且动词是短暂性动词时,主句使用过去进行时)

2. when & while

when与while都是从属连词,都有“当……时”的意思。

when 可与一个点的时间或表示一段的时间连用,从句动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词;

while 只指一段时间,不能指一点时间。因此while从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。

Unit 4

UE

1. have a surprise party 举办一个惊喜派对

2. be mad at/with sb. for sth. 因为某事对某人发火

be mad about/on sth./sb. 对某事/某人很着迷

3. not … anymore = not … any more = no more 不再

4. first of all 首先

5. pass ( on ) sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人

pass on (代词放中间)

6. work on 从事

7. be supposed to = should 应该

8. be good/better/best at 擅长于…

do well/better/best in

9. report card 成绩单

10. the disappointing result 令人失望的结果

11. this semester 本学期

12. How’s it going 你好吗

How goes it

How are things going

13. be in good/poor/bad/ill health 健康状况好/不好/糟糕/病着

14. end of year exams 期末考

15. get/be nervous of sth./doing sth. 对某事/做某事感到紧张

16. have a hard time with sth. 在某事上/做某事处境困难doing sth.

17. It’s just that…这只是由于…

18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事

doing sth. 忘记做过某事

19. get over 克服

20. for now 至今为止

21. open up 打开

22. care for 照顾

KP

1. true 符合客观事实的(人和事)

really 真实存在的(人和事)

2. be sure that 确信…

3. I don’t think (that)…我不认为…(否定前置)

GF

1. The object clause

宾语从句

⑴引导词:that ——引导陈述句,在句中可省略;

if,whether ——引导一般疑问句,可相互替换(从句中出现or not 时只能使用whether);

wh-,h- ——引导特殊疑问句。

主句从句

一般现在时各种时态

一般过去时相应的过去时态

⑵时态:

注意:从句讲述的是客观真理时,不根据主句改变时态。

⑶语序:引导词后加陈述句语序

“主句 + 引导词 + 从句主语 + 从句谓语 + 其他”

2. Direct Speech and Reported Speech

直接引语变为间接引语时参照宾语从句的变法,把双引号内的句子变为宾语从句即可。以下是另需变化的两点

⑷人称和所有格:“一主,二宾,三不变”

⑸状语与动词

Unit 5

UE (Useful Expression)

1. have a great time 过得很愉快

2. wear jeans 穿牛仔裤

3. let sb. in/out/by 让某人进来/出去/过去

4. be late for 迟到

5. be sorry (that)…感到遗憾

6. organize sth. for …为…组织某事

7. half (of) the class 半班

8. take away…把…拿走、没收

bring sth. to …把某物带来…

take sth. from …从…把某物带走

9. Why not 为什么不呢

10. clean up 收拾干净

11. make a lot of money 挣许多钱

12. be famous for…因…而出名

be famous as…因作为…而出名

13. join = take part in 参加

14. a professional athlete 职业运动员

15. get injured 受伤

16. a great chance 一次好机会

17. all the time 一直

18. around the world = all over the world 全世界

19. make a living (by) doing sth. 做某事谋生

20. complain about sth. 抱怨某事

21. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事

22. in order to do sth. 以便、为了

that + 目的状语从句 = so that

in order 整齐、有条理、正常

23. talk on the phone 讲电话

KP(Key sentences)

1. too much + 不可数名词

too many + 可数名词

much too + 形容词

2. against 反对、与…相反、与…对抗

argue against 抵制

GF

1. The Conditional Adverbial Clause

条件状语从句由if或unless引导,表示如果有从句中的动作发生,就会有主句的动作发生。在条件状语从句中,主句是将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子时,从句要使用一般现在时表达将来的意思(即:主将从现)。

if:如果

unless:除非 = if… not…,….

Eg. We will have a meeting tomorrow if Mr. Gao doesn’t leave for Shanghai.

= We will have a meeting tomorrow unless Mr. Gao leaves for Shanghai.

2. Imperative

Unit 6

Useful Expression

1. how long 多长时间了

2. start class/skating/to skate 开始上课/滑冰

= begin class/skating/to skate

3. a skating marathon 一场滑冰马拉松

4. would like = ’d like 愿意、想要

5. run out of 跑完

6. by the way 顺便问一下

7. more than = over 超过

8. ever since 自从

9. raise money for charity 筹集善款

10. a pair of 一双

11. five and a half years 五年半

12. the whole five hours 整整五个小时

13. in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格

Key sentences

1. Every hour they skate, each student raises ten yuan for charity.每位学生每溜冰一个小时就能为慈善事业筹到10元钱。every 和each 都表示“每一个”,但every是指整体,each是指每个个体。

2. Next is Sam. 紧接着的是Sam。

3. Because we’ve run out of room to store them. 因为我们已经没地方存放他们了。

4. By the way, what’s your hobby 顺便问一下,你有什么爱好

5. I am interested in the job as a writer. 我对这份作家的工作感兴趣。

6. In fact, the first Jews probably came to Kaifeng more than

a thousand years ago.事实上,首批犹太人可能是在一千多年前来到开封的。

7. The more I learn about Chinese history, the more I enjoy living in China. 我对中国历史了解的越多,我就越喜欢在中国生活。

8. Although I live quite far from Beijing, …. 虽然我住得离北京很远。

Grammar

1. 现在完成进行时

(1) 结构:have/has + been + V.ing.

(2) 用法:表示从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在且很有可能持续下去;

I’ve been doing the cleaning all this morning.

表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的某一动作刚刚结束;

You’re late again! I’ve been waiting here for an hour.

表示一个一直到说话时为止的一段时间内一再重复的动作。

I have been calling you several times in two days.

(3) 时间状语:all the time/this morning, since morning, all night,

this week/month, recently 等

(3) 对现在完成进行时的时间状语进行提问时使用how long。

How long have you been skating

I’ve been skating since I was seven years old.

for 5 years old.

2. 现在完成进行时与现在完成时区别:

现在完成进行时侧重于动作的持续、运行;而现在完成时强调动作的完成。如:

I have written a letter to my father.(到现在信已写完)我给我的父亲写了一封信。

I have been writing a letter to my father.(一直在写,现在还在写)我一直在给我的父亲写信。

再看:I wrote a letter to my father. 我给我的父亲写过一封信。Unit 7

Useful Expression

1. turn down/up 调小/大(音量)

turn on/off 打开/关上(电源开关)

2. not at all 一点也不

3. right away = in a minute 立刻、马上

4. do/wash the dish 洗碗

5. get out of 出来

6. put on 穿上(动作)

wear 穿着(状态)

7. feed the dog 喂狗

keep the dog 养狗

8. return … to …把…还给…

9. help sb. do/with sth. 帮助某人做某事

10. make posters 制作海报

11. a terrible haircut 一个糟糕的发型

12. have a long telephone conversation 褒电话粥

13. wait in line 排队

cut in line 插队

14. follow sb. around 跟在某人周围

15. get mad = get annoy = get angry 感到恼火

16. all the time 一直

17. complain about 抱怨…

18. be polite 有礼貌

19. try (not) to do sth. 尽力(不去)做某事

20. must be 一定是

21. keep down 保持音量

22. seem like 看上去像…

23. be allowed 被允许

24. even if/though 尽管、即使

25. take care = be careful 小心

26. in public places 在公众场合

in public 公开地,当众地

27. put out 熄灭

28. drop litter 乱丢垃圾

29. pick up 捡起、拾起

Key sentences

1. Would you mind turning down the music 你介不介意把音乐声关小呢

Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介不介意做(不做)…

= Would/Could you please (not) do sth. 请你做(不做)…好吗

2. I won’t be long. 我一会就好。

3. The pen you bought didn’t work. 你买的那把笔坏了。

= The pen you bought wasn’t broken.

= There was something wrong with the pen you bought.

= Something was wrong with the pen you bought.

4. Here you are. 给你。

Here’s what they said. 以下是他们所说的。

5. I can’t stand it. 我无法忍受。

I can’t stand to see good food to waste. 我无法忍受看着好食物被浪费。

6. Could you please not follow me around 请你不要跟着我四周好吗

7. This happens to me all the time in the school library. 在学校图书馆我一直碰上这种事。

9. Would you mind keeping your voice down 你介不介意把音量放小呢

voice: 名词,指说话和唱歌地嗓音; talk in a loud voice 高声交谈

noise: 名词,指人们不愿听到地噪音;

sound: 名词,泛指自然界一切可以听到的声音。

10. For example, dropping litter is almost never allowed.

例如,乱丢垃圾是不被允许的。

be allowed 被允许。“be + 动词的过去分词”是被动语态

其他回答

1. You use milk to make cheese and you can drink it , too . 动词不定式短语to make cheese在这里作目的状语,修饰use milk

2.

A part of your body beginning with “ a ” . → begin with 以……开始(注意:with是介词) 3. The opposite of short is long or tall . 4. The neck is between your head and your body . → between … and 在……和……之间 5. Carrots , onions and peppers are all vegetables . → all用于三者或三者以上;both 用于两者。同时要注意它们在句中的位置,即位于连系动词(be),助动词(be , will , shall , should 等),情态动词(can , may , must , have to等)的后面;其它动词的前面。 6. I like reading books in my free time . like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 / in one’s free time 在空余时间 7. I feel terrible , doctor . 在这里feel是连系动词,terrible是形容词作表语,feel terrible是系表结构作复合谓语 8. I usually relax in my swimming pool . 9. I’m very excited to be taking a vacation around China ! → be excited to do sth. 做某事很激动 10. Who is more athletic , Gao Yan or Li Tong 附:音节小议英语的音素分为元音和辅音两大类,由一个元音或一个元音加一个或几个辅音结合构成的语音单位叫做

音节。例如:由一个元音构成的音节:I /aI/“我”、oh / u/“哦”、a/eI, /“一个”、ear/I /“耳朵”等;由一个元音加一个辅音构成的音节: bee/bi:/“蜜蜂”、ill /il/“生病”、my/mai/“我的”、see /si:/“看见”等;由一个元音加几个辅音构成的音节:bed /bed/“床”、bag/b g/“袋子”、clock /kl k/等。

其他回答二

八年级下册重点语法和短语

Unit 1

Will people have robots

重点语法:一般将来时态的应用

do/does 的一般将来时态形式:(shall/will) do

do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态:(shall/will) be done

一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:肯定句例句:People will have robots in a few years.

否定句例句:People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years. 一般疑问句例句:Will people have robots in a few years

特殊疑问句例句:What will people have in a few years

重点短语:won't = will not

they'll = they will

she'll = she will

he'll = he will

I'll = I will

fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上(某人/某物)

be able to do sth. 能够做某事

come true 实现

in the future 未来

hundreds of 数以百计的

thousands of 数以千计的

look for(sb./sth.) 寻找(某人/某物)

will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式

may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式Reading Strategy(阅读方法)Look at the title and picture, and predict what you will read about. (看着标题和图片,预知你要阅读那些方面的内容。) This helps you get ready to acquire new information. (这样可以帮助你获得一些新的信息。)

Unit 2 What should I do

重点语法:过去将来时态(将来时态的委婉说法)

do/does 的过去将来时态形式:(should/would) do

do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态:(should/would) be done

过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:肯定句例句:You should write a letter to him.

否定句例句:You shouldn't write a letter to him.

一般疑问句例句:Should I write a letter to him

特殊疑问句例句:What should I do

重点短语:keep sb. out 不让某人进入

What's wrong = What's the matter = What's the problem 怎么

了?

out of style 不时髦的;过时的

call sb. up 给某人打电话

pay for sth. 为某事付款

part-time job 兼职工作

the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同样

in style 时髦的;流行的

get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相

处(好)

didn't = did not

couldn't = could not

as ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快) all kinds of 各种;许多

on the one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事

spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做

某事

sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事

八年级英语期末复习提纲

八年级英语期末复习提纲 Unit 1 Useful Expressions make predictions 做预测free time 空闲时间fly…to… 乘坐…飞往…  on a space station在太空站上fewer people 更少的人(fewer修饰名词复数,表示否定) less free time 更少的空闲时间(less修饰不可数名词,表示否定)keep pets 养宠物 in ten years 10年后(in的时间短语用于将来时,提问用How soon) I disagree. 我不同意. fall/be in love with sb. 与sb.相爱in the future 在将来/在未来例:When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once 当我第一次见到许老师,我立刻爱上他 be able to能够live alone 单独居住feel lonely感到孤独(比较:live alone/go along等)The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn’t feel lonely那女孩独自沿着街道走,但她并不感到孤独predict the future预测未来come true 实现keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪 see sb.do sth.看见sb.做某事(的全过程)the same as 和……相同doing sth.看见sb.正在做某事(片断)fly to the moon 飞上月球 hundreds of +复数数百/几百(概数,类似还有thousands of; millions of) A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/There are differences between A and B) wake up醒来(wake sb. up表示“唤醒某人”lots of/a lot of 许多(修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以) get bored 变得厌倦(get/become是连系动词,后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等) go skating 去滑冰(类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等) help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事hundreds of 数以百计的try to do sth. 尽力做某事 look like 看上去长的像… look for寻找一段时间+ from now(从现在起)…之后from now on = in the futur今后study on computers 通过电脑学习at the weekends在周末 I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 on a piece of paper在一张纸上on vacation度假agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见) 注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词) Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼 live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor住在12楼look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明 live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号as a reporter作为一名记者 no more=not …anymore不再(强调多次发生的动作不再发生) no longer=not… any longer不再(强调状态不再发生) besides(除…之外还,包括)与except =but(除…之外,不包括) be able to与can能、会 (be able to用于各种时态,而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中;have to用于各种时态,而must 只能用于一般现在时态) 例如: 1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. (不可以用can) 2. will have to/ had to stay at home. (不可以用must) Key Points 1.Do you think …?I think (that)…. I don’t think (that)…. 2. study at home on computer 辨析:on,in和with.

人教版八年级下册英语复习资料

八年级下册知识要点 Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点词组 1. 感冒have/catch/get a cold= have the flu 2. 胃痛have a stomachache 3. 发烧have a fever 4. 头痛have a headache 5. 躺下(休息)lie down (and rest) 6. 量体温take one’s temperature 7. 下车get off 上车get on 8. 使…惊奇的是to one’s surprise 9. 立刻,马上right away= at once 10. 陷入,参与get into 11. 冒险take risks(take a risk) 12. 习惯于做某事be/ get used to doing sth. 13. 用完,耗尽run out of= use up 14. 切除cut off 15. 作出决定make decisions(make a decision) 16. 离开,从…出来get out of 17. 掌控,掌管be in control of 18. 放弃give up 19. 休息take/ have brakes(take/ have a brake) =take/have rests(take/have a rest) 20. 拍片get/ take an X-ray 21. 幸亏,由于thanks to 22. 及时in time 23. 摔倒,跌倒fall down 24. 登山mountain climbing(n.词组) climb the mountain(v.词组) 二、词形转换 1. head (n)头----(n)headache头疼 2. stomach (n)胃,肚子----(n)stomachache胃疼 3. tooth (n)牙齿----(n)toothache牙疼 4. she她---(反身代词)herself她自己 5. we 我们----(反身代词)ourselves 6. climb (v)爬----(n)climber登山者 7. knife (n)小刀-----(pl.)knives 8. foot (n)脚,足----(pl)feet 9. decide (v)决定----(n)decision决定10. mean (v)意思是,打算----(n)meaning 11. die (v)死----(n)death 死亡12. important (adj)重要的----(n)importance重要性

人教版八年级英语下册说课稿

人教版八年级英语下册说课稿 一、教学课题:unit2 what should i do? the first period 二、教学设计思路: 结合多媒体,利用图片、实物、简笔画等帮助学生记忆本节相关词汇;设置情境,帮助学生通过听说练习学会谈论日常问题及给出建议。 三、教材分析: in this unit students learn to talk about problems at school and at home an d how to give advice to solve them. the first period serves as an introduct ion and lead-in part. activity 1a introduces some key vocabulary. activity 1b gives students practice in understanding the target language in spoken c onversation. activity 1c gives students an opportunity to practice their sp eaking skill using the target language. in this period students can learn t o explain their problems in their daily life. 四、教学目标: (一)知识目标 1. key vocabulary: keep out; play; argue; wrong; what’s wrong?; style; out of style 2. key structures: what’s wrong? my clothes are out of style. maybe you should buy some new clothes. (二)能力目标 to train students’ ability of communication and listening skill. (三)情感目标 1. to be interested in taking part in all kinds of activities in an englis h class. . 培养学生良好的合作意识,鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。 2. train students’ communicative conscious. to speak out their thinks

八年级下册英语复习提纲

初二下学期英语复习提纲 1. so+谓语+主语:…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词 2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样. 3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点... 4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth 5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree. 6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则 既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则 既....又...both…and….谓语用复数 7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that….. 8. 由于...而闻名be famous for…. 9. 餐馆就餐用语:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/ here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill? /That’s all. 10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/ Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/ Can you tell me how I can get to…? 11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right 12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge 13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end. 14. at the street corner在街角 15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上 16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了? 17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床 18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里. 19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间 20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way. 21. wait for…等待 22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程:five minutes’walk/drive 23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost 24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时 25. 首先first of all=at first 26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市 27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.(对sb来说)做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的. 28. if 条件状语从句:从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时。如:If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo. 29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部 30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly. 31. 为…做准备get /be ready for… 32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不让sb做sth 33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴

(完整word版)2018人教版八年级英语下复习资料(精品)

一.用所给词的适当形式填空) 1.They always (communicate) with each other through (argue).It is the only (communicate) they have. 2.There are plenty of in the sky.It is today.(cloud) 3.My (old) brother lives (lonely) in an (old) city, but he doesn’t feel (alone) 4.Can you see it ?Yes, it is than before.(clear) 5.Many from Chengdu with me in the singing the day before yesterday.(compete) 6.Tom goes to school on foot. Today, he walked to school as ,but something happened.(usual) 7.With the of science, many countries like China have a lot .(develop) 8. It’s _________ (wind) today, it’s __________ (blow) __________ (strong). 9. He didn’t ________ (sleep) well last night, so he felt_________(sleep), after a while, he fell __________ (sleep). 10. To ___________ (complete) understand the event, a more __________ (complete) study is needed. 11. We listened in _________, the ___________ news made us very __________ (shock). 12.When _______(walk) down the street, I asked an American for directions to the nearest station. 13. We were _________ shocked when they told us the unexpected but _________ news, hoping never know the __________. (true) 14.When summer comes, a lot of people feel like _________(swim) to have fun. 15. I saw a _________ (fall) tree ________ (lie) on the side of the road. 16. One of the opinions against__________ (smoke) is that it is bad for people’s health. 17.I met my girlfriend two years ago,she _________(work) in the supermarket at that time. 18.She noticed a number of students ________(stand) at the door. 19.A concert will be held to raise money for________(home) people. 20.All of us are surprised at the______(die) of the man because he is too young. 21. In Europe, people eat with forks and_________(knife). 22.Mary used to get up late, but now she is used to __________(exercise). 23.I find it hard ____________(learn) a new language. 24.The little girl is too young_______(care) for herself. 25.I had trouble_______(make) up complete sentences last term. 26.I forgot to buy______(I)a present in my birthday. 27.The teacher did what he could______(help) me with my lessons. 28.We should try our best to (protect)the wild animals. Or some of them will disappear soon. Her coat gave her from the rain. (protect)Everyone should learn to protect themselves ____________ the fire in our life. 29. and people have a low-C life and the air is getting cleaner

人教版新目标八年级英语下册说课稿

人教版新目标八年级英语下册说课稿 Unit 1 Will people have robots 单元教学目标: 1、Wordsampphrases: robot paper less fewer simple unpleasant factory seem etc . 2、will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答. 3、There be 句型的一般将来时. 4、more less fewer 的用法. 5、学习一般将来时态的相关知识,学会对未来进行预测. 单元重难点: 1、will 构成一般将来时态的句式。 2、There be 句型的一般将来时态。 3、more fewer less 的用法。 4、How to make predictions . 第一课时课前准备: 教师:录音机、所学物品的图片。 学生:英语点金教练、练习本及相关的学习用具 教学步骤: Step 1 Leading in in(导入话题,激活背景知识)(导入话题,激活背景知识) 1.Greetings: Wel come to school . What’s the date today Who’s on duty today Do you enjoy your winter holiday (你喜欢你的寒假吗?)Do you finish your Homework(家庭作业)(你完成你的假期作业了吗?)Do you want to live on the moon (你想去月球吗?)(Can you guess what will happen in ten years 你

2018-2019学年度八年级历史下册人教版期末试卷(含答案)

2016-2017年度第二学期期末试卷 八年级历史试题卷 1、1949年10月1日的开国大典标志着中华人民共和国的成立,开辟了中国历史的新 纪元,这个“新”主要是指( ) A .国家的名称变了 B .国家独立富强了 C .中国的社会性质变了 D .人民的生活改善 了 2、历史兴趣小组开设了一个有关抗美援朝时期人物的专题网站,收录的历史人物不应 包括() A .彭德怀 B .黄继光 C .邱少云 D .邓稼先 3、某同学利用下面的三幅历史图片开展研究性学习,研究内容应围绕() A .土地改革 B .农业合作化 C .人民公社化 D .“大跃进”运动 4、新中国成立以来,党和政府的下列举措中,推动了西藏社会进步和经济发展的措施 是() ①和平解放西藏 ②修建了青藏铁路 ③建立了经济特区 ④实施西部大开发展战略 A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④ 5、在发展国民经济的第一个五年计划(1953—1957)里,我国没有完成的任务是 A .实现工业化,把我国从农业国变成了工业国() B .农业的社会主义改造 C .手工业的社会主义改造 D .资本主义工商业的社会主义改造 6、“开着一辆解放牌汽车,奔驰在青藏公路上”,这种情景最早会出现在() A .抗美援朝时期 B .“一五”计划时期 C .“大跃进” 时期 D .“文革”时期 7、如图是1949~1989年我国粮食产量变化折线图。下列选项中,哪一个不是引起A 点到B 点粮食产量变化的原因?() A .农业合作化运动 B .“文革”的破坏 C .生产力水平低下 D .急于求成,缺乏经验 8、人民公社体制下的农民和家庭联产承包生产责任制下的农民在下面哪一方面是相同 的?() A.生产的积极性方面 B.土地的所有制方面 C.家庭的收入方面 D.生产的自主性方面 9、1976年《天安门诗抄》:“黄浦江上有座桥,江桥腐朽已动摇。江桥摇,眼看要垮 掉;请指示,是拆还是烧?”这首诗反应的政治要求是() A .黄浦江上建新桥 B .粉碎“四人帮” C .粉碎林彪集团 D .炮打资产阶级司令 部 10、历史老师布置一道作文题:中共十一届三中全会即将召开,请你为邓小平拟一份发言提纲。同学们所拟提纲中不恰当的是() A .否定“两个凡是”的方针 B .阶级斗争要常抓不懈 C .实行改革开放 D .将全党的工作重点转移到现代化建设上 11、中共八大,十一届三中全会,十三大这三次会议的共同点是() ①都体现了从实际出发,实事求是的马克思主义思想路线 ②工作重点都主张发展经济,满足广大人民日益增长的物质和文化的需要 ③都主张对内改革,对外开放 ④主要方针、路线在实践中得到贯彻 A.①④ B.②③ C.①② D.①②③ 12、当前,我国经济特区已走过30多年的历程,港澳特别行政区也已走过十多年的历程,下列关于两者的叙述不正确的是() A .都是划出一定范围的区域 B .都是在中央人民政府的统一管辖下 C .经济特区实行社会主义制度,特别行政区实行资本主义制度 D .都是为加快祖国统一大业的完成而设立 13、邓小平是如何解除我们在改革开放遇到的姓“资”姓“社”的困惑的?() A.坚持四项基本原则 B .和平共处五项原则 C .三个是否有利 D .以经济建设为中心 14、小明同学为班会准备了以下方面的素材,下列各项中较适合作为本次班会主题的是() A .朋友遍天下 B .五十六个民族是一家 C .科教兴国 D .“一国两制”与祖国统一 15、我国能够恢复对香港、澳门行使主权的各种因素中最主要的是() A .新中国已经成为独立自主的国家 B .国家统一是中华民族的共同愿望 C .改革开放使综合国力大大增强 D .“一国两制”构想为有关各方接受 16、1992年,海峡两岸达成“九二共识”的核心内容是() A .实现两岸真正停火 B .坚持一个中国原则 C .彻底实现祖国统一 D .结束军事对峙状态 17、近年来,南海、东海冲突时有发生,面对日益严峻的海上挑战,我国应:() ①坚决维护领土与主权完整 ②提倡以和平方式解决国际争端 ③加紧海军的现代化建设 ④通过国际仲裁决定钓鱼岛、黄岩岛等地领土归属 A .①②③④ B .①②③ C .①②④ D .①③④ 18、古人说“君子和而不同”,含义是“和谐而又不千篇一律,不同而又不互相冲突;和谐以共生共长,不同以相辅相成。”新中国成功运用这一思想的外交政策或事件是() ①提出和平共处五项原则 ②提出求同存异的方针 ③邀请尼克松访华,中美关系缓和 A .①② B .②③ C .①③ D .①②③ 班级: 学校 考号: ---------密----------------------封-------------------线-------------------内--------------不------------------得------------------答--------------------题--

人教版八年级英语下册复习资料.doc

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉; 感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了;由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻;马上33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开; 从……出来35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完; 用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以致于…48. be in control of 掌管; 管理49. in a difficult situation 在困境屮 50.keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’s the matter? What’s the matter with you? = What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了? 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢? Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗? 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢? 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Unit 2 I ‘ ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old people’s home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经…;过去_ 5. care for 关心; 照顾 6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在...... 岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除) 干净 9. cheer up (使) 变得更高兴; 振雀10. give out 分发; 散发 11. come up with 想出;提出12. make a plan 制订计划

2017年人教版初中八年级下册英语说课稿全套(附全英文说课模板)

2017年新人教版八年级下册 英语说课稿全套 目录: 1、全英文说课稿模板 (2) 2、全英文精品示范说课稿 (6) Unit1 What’s the matter?说课稿(1) (11) Unit1 What’s the matter?说课稿(2) (15) Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.说课稿(1) (17) Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.说课稿(2) (19) Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 说课稿(1) (21) Unit3 Could you please clean your room? 说课稿(2) (23) Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 说课稿(1) (26) Unit4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 说课稿(2) (33) Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 说课稿(1) (37) Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 说课稿(2) (42) Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 说课稿(1) (45) Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 说课稿(2) (52) Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 说课稿(1) (56) Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world? 说课稿(2) (61) Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 说课稿(1) (65) Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 说课稿(2) (69) Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum? 说课稿(1) (72) Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum? 说课稿(2) (76) Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years说课稿(1) (79) Unit10 I’ve had this bike for three years说课稿(2) (84)

新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲(全套)

新目标八年级(上)英语复习提纲(全套) 本文从网络收集而来,上传到平台为了帮到更多的人,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载按钮下载本文档(有偿下载),另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意! Unit1:Howoftendoyouexercise? .gotothemovies去看电影 =takecareof照顾 上网 健康的生活方式 去划板 =stayhealthy保持健康 =takeexercise=dosports锻炼 饮食习惯 做更多的运动 与什么相同 不同 一月一次 一周两次 对什么有影响 多久一次 =though虽然 =moststudents

=goshopping=dosomeshopping购物至于 活动调查 做家庭作业 做家务事 吃更少的肉 垃圾食物 对什么有益 对什么有害 想做某事 想某人做某事 尽量做某事 放学回家 =certainly=sure当然 取得好成绩 =notnearly/almostnot几乎不 /beingoodhealth保持健康 紧张的,有压力的 去度假 回来 Unit2 what’sthematter?

感冒 背痛 并驾齐驱,齐头并进 我胃痛 =Ihavegotastomachache =Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach =mystomachhurts =Ihaveapaininmystomach ’sthematter?怎么了? =what’sthetrouble? =what’syourtrouble? =what’swrong? =what’thematter? =whathashappenedtoyou? =Isthereanythingwrong?=what’sup? 咽喉痛 躺下休息 看牙医 多喝水 加蜂蜜的热茶 ’sagoodidea好主意 ’stoobad太糟糕了

人教版八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳复习

八上英语各单元知识点复习 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 度假 holiday但vacation表示长的假期 2. visit museums 参观博物馆 3. go to summer camp去夏令营 4.something interesting有趣的东西 5. in excitement兴奋地 1)something,anything,nothing,everything是指物的不定代词。somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nobody,everybody,everyone 是指人的不定代词。 2)当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时,放于其后;如, something special; 3)something,somebody,someone,somewhere用于肯定句,表示 请求或建议的疑问句中,而anything,anybody,anyone,anywhere 用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。 6.buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth 如: buy some books for me. = buy me some books. 7.提建议的句子①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not +do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping

八年级英语下册Unit1说课稿

八年级英语下册Unit1说课稿 尊敬的老师,大家好。我说的课是《新目标英语》八年级下册第一单元阅读理解部分。题目为Do you think you will have your own robot?本课是学生初次接触的较长的阅读课文。无论在知识含量还是在阅读技能的培养上都是重点,课文的冗长,对机器人知识的匮乏都是教师上课的难点。因此需扩展相应知识,教授阅读方面技巧,从而提高阅读能力。 二、教学对象分析:学生已达到新课标三级阅读水平的要求 三、教学目标分析: 知识目标:了解机器人的外形和功能;根据标题,推测文章内容。 能力目标:运用快速阅读和精读技巧,学会迅速并准确找到所需信息 情感目标:使学生关注国际高科技的发展;能够看到事物的两面性:全面看待科技发展给我们带来的利弊。 四、教学重点:根据标题推测文章内容的阅读方法,了解机器人的外形和功能。 五、教学难点:对某些单词、词组和长句理解就“未来是否愿意和大量机器人共存”的论题陈述观点,时间1分钟左右。 六、教学方法与手段: 1、讨论法。 2、采用直观法. 导入播放机器人的视频,引起学生共鸣,激发学生学习兴趣;

3、教学用具:多媒体、黑板 七、学法 1、自主学习:这一节是阅读课,所以我指导学生在不同的要求下进行快速阅读和深层阅读,要求学生运用自主学习法从整体上把握课文,同时鼓励那些怕开口的同学,都参与到课堂的中,动手完成一些基础的学习任务,培养他们学习英语的信心,培养团结合作的精神 2、合作学习:积极参与活动,相互交流,互帮互助,合作完成任务,培养团队精神,更好地掌握本课所学知识。 八、教学过程 (一)导入新课(1’) 运用多媒体课件,播放有关机器人的视频,引起学生共鸣,激发学生学习兴趣。边看边展示与课文相关的新单词。让学生想像机器人都是什么样的,机器人能做什么? (这样导入新课,自然创设学习情景,引起学生共鸣,引起学生的兴趣。) (二)快速阅读(skimming)(4’) 任务:让学生带着要求快速阅读课文: Get the main idea of the whole passage. 这个环节是让学生初读课文,目的是训练快速阅读技巧,学生以较快的速度完成阅读,迅速找到答案。(学法指导:注意:用浏览、跳读和快读的技巧,培养自己快速获有用信息的能力---抓住关键词、主题句和中心大意的能力。

人教版八年级下册英语总复习

Unit 1 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙 4. talk too much 说得太多;too much 修饰不可数名词;too many 修饰可数名词复数 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水;enough 修饰名词放在名词之前,修饰形容词或副词放在他们之后 6. have a cold 感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8.passenger 乘客 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on ... 在……上面敷药16.take breaks/take a break/have a rest 休息17. sound like 听起来像18. on the weekend /on weekends 在周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医 生21. shout for help 大声呼救22. without thinking twice 没有多想23. get off 下车24. the importance of ......的重要性25. to one’ s surprise令某人吃惊的是26. thanks to 多亏;幸亏27.thanks for 为......而感谢28.on time 按时29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away/at once 立刻;马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. hurt/cut oneself 伤了某人自己36.spirit勇气;意志37. fall down 摔倒;fall off从高处掉下来;fall over 绊倒38. have a nosebleed 流鼻血39. mountain climbing 登山;mountain climber 登山者40. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事;be used to do sth.被用于做某事;used to do sth.过去常常做某事41. run out (of) 用完;用尽42. so that 为了(后跟句子),in order to 为了(后不跟句子)43. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…44. be in control of 掌管;管理45. keep on doing sth./keep doing sth./continue to do sth. 继续做某事46. make a decision/make decisions 做决定47. take risks/take risks 冒险48. give up 放弃give up doing sth.放弃做某事 49.What’s the matter with sb./sth.?某人或某物怎么了?50.wait for sb./sth.等待某人或某物51.agree with sb.同意某人;agree to do sth. 同意做某事52.except sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事53.What should I do?我应该做什么? Unit 2 1. clean up 打扫干净 2.volunteer 志愿者 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决 4. blind 瞎的; deaf 聋的 5. care for/look after/take care of 照顾 6. a feeling of satisfaction 一种满足感 7. at the age of 在......岁时 8.alone 单独,独自;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out/hand out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出;提出12. imagine 想象13. broken 破损的fallen 倒塌的 14.interest 兴趣15.kindness 善良,仁慈16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. several 几个,数个18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟put off doing sth. 推迟做某事20. for example 比如;例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up/repair/fix 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档