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高中英语 Unit1 Reading(1)教案 译林牛津版必修4

高中英语 Unit1 Reading(1)教案 译林牛津版必修4
高中英语 Unit1 Reading(1)教案 译林牛津版必修4

英语必修4译林牛津Unit 1教案(2)Reading(1)

Period 2 Reading

Teaching goals

1. Enable the students to learn something about advertisements (ads), the types of

advertisements and the differences between commercial advertisements and PSAs.

2. Help the students understand what an ad is and the types of ads.

Teaching important points

Help the students understand what an ad is and the types of ads and the differences between commercial ads and PSAs.

Teaching difficult points

How to help the students improve their reading ability and understand the passage better.

Teaching methods

1. Fast reading to get a general idea of the passage.

2. Careful reading to understand the passage better.

3. Discussion to help the students understand what they have learned.

Teaching aids

A tape recorder a nd a multimedia.

Teaching procedures and ways

Step I Greetings and Lead-in

Greet the Ss as usual and get them review what they have talked about in last period. T: As we all know, advertisements are playing an important part in our daily life.

Some ads are used to sell products or services. Others are used to make people aware of the needs of others and the dangers around them. Today we are going to read an article posted on the school website, which will give us some detailed information about ads.

(In this step, the teac her may also play a game with students. First, pretend you need something or some service, and let students give you some choices. Students are required to say some words that the ads use to attract the customers’ attention.

They are allowed to use Chinese. This activity will arouse students’interest in learning about ads.)

Step 2 Fast reading

T: Now I will play the tape for you to listen to, and after listening, you should answer three questions:

1. What do ads try to persuade people to do?

2. What does PSAs stand for?

3. What are PSAs aim to do?

So keep these questions in mind while you are listening. Make some notes if you like.

After listening to the tape, the teacher checks the answers.

Suggested Answers:

1. To buy a product or service ,or believe in an idea.

2. Public service advertisements.

3. They aim to teach us and help us lead better lives.

Step 3 Careful reading

T: Now I will give you some more minutes to read the passage carefully and finish Exercises C1 and C2.

Let the Ss go through the exercises first, then read the text. After 5 minutes, the teacher will check the answers.

CI: Suggested answers: 1 T 2 F 3 F 4 T 5 F 6 T

C2: Suggested answers:

1. They are usually found in newspapers and magazines, on the Internet, radio and TV.

2. A commercial ad is one which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service.

While a public service advertisement is often run for free, and is meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public welfare.

3. Because even though an ad doesn’t lie, it doesn’t mean it is altogether innocent.

4. In 1996.

5. Because PSAs are meant to benefit the public, and by following the advice in PSAs,

we can often learn a lot.

For Exercise C2, the teacher may get the Ss to correct the wrong statements. Statement 2: PSAs can be found in many places, just like the commercial ads, such as newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television.

Statement 3: Not all ads tell the complete truth, especially the commercial ads.

Sometimes they are just trying to sell the customers the products or services by using very attractive images and persuasive words.

Statement 5: Sometimes the aim of some commercial ads is just to try to sell us some products or services by using some invaluable or even false information to persuade us to buy somet hing.

T: Very good, all of you have done a good job. Now we have known the general idea of the text, and you’ve done very well. Make sure you can understand the passage in detail. Can you tell me what kind of writing the passage is?

Text analysis

Let the Ss read the reading strategy and learn about expository reading.

T: Now read the re ading strategy on Page 3. Let’s learn something about expository writing.

After the Ss finish reading.

T: As we can learn from the strategy box, this article is an expository writing. It introduces some basic i nformation on ads. What’s the basic format of expository writing?

Ss: Introduction of subject, supporting details and conclusion.

T: Thi s passage has analyzed the format of paragraph three. Now let’s take paragraph four for example, find the statement, supporting details and conclusion in it. T: Go through the text again and find out how many parts the text can be divided into, and summarize the main idea of each part.

S: The first paragraph is the general introduction of ads. The last paragraph is the conclusion part. The rest paragraphs explain ads from different aspects with details.

T: Great answer. So in which aspects the second part explain ads?

S: They explain ads from three aspects: First, the definition of ads, that is to say, what is an ad? Second, does an ad tell people the complete truth? Third, Public service advertisements.

Step 4 Listening and Discussion

T: I'll play the tape again for you to listen to and repeat. Please pay attention to the stress and intonation.

Play the tape for the Ss to listen and repeat.

T: Up to now, we have learned what an ad is, the types of ads and the differences between commercial ads and PSAs. Now please discuss the following questions with your partners. I’ll give you some minutes to finish the task.

Questions:

1. Do you think PSAs are very helpful? Why? Please give us all example.

2. What is the most i mpressive PSA you’ve ever seen? Why do you think so?

3. Do you think young people are easily persuaded into buying new products? What

attitude should we have towards commercial ads?

Give the Ss some time to discu ss the questions in groups of four. During this period, the teacher may go into the Ss to give them help if necessary. After several nfinutes, collect the answers from the Ss.

Step5 Practicing

T: Next, we’ll do some practice. Open your books and turn to Page 4 I’ll give you some minutes to finish the exercise Part D and Part E alone.

Several minutes later, check the answers with the Ss.

T: Time is up. W ho’d like to read your answers out aloud?

S: I'm glad to have a try.

Answers:

Part D: 1. h 2. c 3. b 4. d 5. f 6. g 7. e 8. a

Part E: 1. dealing with 2. comments 3. promote 4. fool

5. even if

6. cheated

7. campaigns

8. benefit

Correct the mistakes if possible..

Step 6 Summary and Homework

1.T: In this period we’ve learned something about ads—what an ad is, the types of ads and the differences between commercial ads and PSAs. You’ve done very well. After class, you should go through the passage again and tick out the important and useful phrases and sentence structures by yourselves. Are you clear? Now class is over. Goodbye, class!

2. students should finish the exercise on Page 90 Part A1 and Part A2

Passible answers:

Part A1

1. a am not used to b be used for c used to

2. a affected b effect(s)

3. a pleasure b pleased c pleasant

Part A2

1. share 2. fall for 3. cured 4. persuade

5. promoting 6. encouraged 7. follows 8. aims at / aimed at Record after teaching:

课后训练Surviving the boredom of a school day can be bad enough, but when you have to worry about school gangs as well it's enough to make any student want to stay at home and under the covers! Unfortunately, gang culture can be found in many Brit ish schools, and it brings with it negative, and dangerous, side effe cts. The presence of weapons at or near school, the appearance of graffiti on buildings and lockers, and pressure to blow off school work and exams all follow where the gangs lead. None of these things contribute to a good education, but for school gangs that's exactly the point - school is for being popular and having fun, not learning anything or preparing for the future. Keep these tips in mind and say goodbye to school gangs.

Know your own mind. Often it is those with low self-esteem and a poor self-image who become victims of school gangs. These students don't kno w their own mind or have a clear picture of what they would like to do in the future, so it is easy to be

influenced by those who don't want to do any work today.

Keep yourself busy. School gangs often hang around at or near schools with no real reason. Students who have nothing scheduled can easily be sucked into these groups, but if you are busy, busy, busy and always on the move there will be less chance that you'll have the time to stay and "play".

Choose your friends wisely. With a core group of like-minded friends, it is much easier to stay away from school gangs because you simply don't need them. Remember that gangs are a source of power for members, but they can also be a source of intimidation.

Work hard and have fun. No one likes a teacher's pet, but school gangs in particular hate them. Work hard and have fun at school, but don't annoy anyone with extreme goody-two-shoes (伪君子) behaviour . School gangs can be a nightmare if you must deal with them constantly. Stay away from gang hangouts and gang members, and don't involve yourself in any gang related activities.

31. For the school gangs, school is _____.

A. where they are instructed to behave themselves.

B. a good place to prepare for the future.

C. where they win popularity and enjoy themselves.

D. a place that contributes to a good education.

【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据school gangs that's exactly the point - school is for being popular and having fun,学校帮派是受欢迎的和玩地开心,故选C。

32. From the author's opinion, gangs lead to the following problems in schools Except _____ .

A. The presence of weapons

B. the appearance of robbery

C. pressure to blow off school work and exam

D. students' scare

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据The presence of weapons at or near school, the appearance

of graffiti on buildings and lockers, and pressure to blow off school work and exams all follow where the gangs lead.及when you have to worry about school gangs as well it's enough to make any student want to stay at home and under the covers!帮派导致了武器的存在,毁掉学校工作和考试的压力及学生的恐慌,故选B。

33. Which statement is Not True according to the passage?

A. school gangs are harmful to education

B. students lacking enough intelligence often follow school gangs

C. school gangs often wander around schools aimlessly

D. school gangs will provide their member with so-called power

【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据School gangs can be a nightmare; With a core group of like-minded friends, it is much easier to stay away from school gangs ;School gangs often hang around at or near schools with no real reason.Remember that gangs are

a source of power for members;学生慎重交友是很容易避免和帮会联系上的,故选B。

34. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Those who focus on study are more likely to stay away from school gang s.

B. Whoever knows what he will do in the future can be influenced by school gangs.

C. Having a lot to do, you have no chance of getting in touch with school gangs.

D. Without good friends, you are sure to end up with school gangs.

【答案】A

【解析】推理判断题。根据Students who have nothing scheduled can easily be sucked into these groups, but if you are busy, busy, busy and always on the move there will be less chance that you'll have the time to stay and "play".可推出只要你学习努力无暇顾及帮会的事情也不会参加帮会,故选A。

35. In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to _____ .

A. tell us how gangs influence our education

B. show his sympathy to the students hurt by gangs

C. arouse the concern about the safety of students

D. give suggestions on dealing with gangs problems

【答案】D

【解析】作者意图题。根据短文的内容可知主要叙述的是如何处理帮会的事情,故选D。

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人教高中英语必修四全册教案

人教高中英语必修四全册教案

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必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages

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