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英语国家概况自考试卷

绝密★考试结束前

全国4月高等教育自学考试

英语国家概况试题

课程代码：00522

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。

I．MULTIPLE CHOICE

Read the following unfinished statements or questions carefully. For each unfinished statement or question, four suggested answers marked A, B,C and D are given. Choose the one that you think best completes the statement or answers the question, Blacken the letter of the

answer you have chosen in the corresponding space on the answer sheet. (50 points,1 point for each)

1. There are three dicisions on the island of Great Britain:Englan,Scotland and Wales. A.social B.cultural

C.religious

D.political

2. , among the British monarchs,was regarded as “the father of the British navy.”

A.Henry Ⅱ

B.Henry Ⅷ

C.Alfred the Great C.William the Conqueror

3. The Celtic tribes are NOT ancestors of the .

A.Irish

B.Welsh

C.English

D.Highland Scots

4. The Romans remained in control of Britain for about years.

A.100

B.200

C.300

D.400

5. One particular feafure of the feudal system of England was that all landowners took oath of allegiance for the land they held .

A.to their immediate lord,but not to the king

B.to the king, but not to their immediate lord

C.neither to their immediate lord nor to the king

D.not only to their immediate lord but also to the king

6.The Magna Carta had altogether 63 clauses,of which the most important ones were the following EXCEPT that .

A.no tax should be made without the approval of the Grand Council

B.the Church should possess all its righs together with freedom of elections

C.London and other towns should give up their ancient rights and privileges

D.no freeman should be arrested,imprisoned,or deprived of his property except by the law of the land

7.The name of the Hundred Years’War(1337-1453) is given to the intermittent war

between .

A.France and England

B.Spain and Englan

C.Germany and England

D.America and England

8. The Peasant Uprising of 1381 in Britain .

A.was brutally suppressed

B.was a great success in English history

C.hindered the development of capitalism

D.had little significance in English history

9. treated 5 questions-her religion,her marriage,her foreign policy,her succession to the throne,and her finance-as personal and private.

A.ElizabethⅠ

B.ElizabethⅡ

C.Mary Stuart

D.Mary Tudor

10. The lasted intermittently for 30 years.

A.Civil War

B.First World War

C. Wars of the Roes

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2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷（课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。 必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning to lease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasing can end up being just as expensive as buying. Most people think about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They're right-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were to lease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If you were to buy the same car, you would pay about $400 per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But after your lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many people want to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwise be able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you might be able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buy a used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore，allows you to drive the latest models of more expensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it, and it will always have a resell or trade-in(以新旧换)value if you want to upgrade to a new car later. Furthermore, people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when the lease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you go over that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up paying thousands of dollars in mileage(里程) fees. In addition, when you lease ,you have to