unit3要点短语

Unit3 要点归纳

1 play a part (in…) 扮演一个角色，参与…

2 pick up “拿起，捡起，(开车)接人，(偶然)得到,接电话

4 fallen trees 被吹倒的树

5 broken windows 打破的窗户

6 spoken English 英语口语

7.written English 英语书面语

8 have/take a look (at…)看一看…

9 take photos (of…)拍…照片

10 play the piano 弹钢琴

11 clean up the neighborhood 打扫社区

12 turn on/off the radio 打开（关闭）收音机

13 make one’s way to … 前往…，费力的前进

14 run back home 跑回家

15 have to , must(区分) 必须，不得不

16 walk by 走过

17cheer…on向…欢呼，为…鼓劲加油18 cheer…up 鼓舞（使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来；打起精神

19 by the side of the road 在路边

20 go off (闹钟)发出声响

21 in silence 沉默，无声

22 take down拆除，往下拽，记录

24 at first 首先，at last 最后

25 call out 唤起；召集；叫喊；调来

26 fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着

27 die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失

28 You must be kidding. 你一定是在开玩笑。

29 tell the truth说实话；说真话；真言实语；老实相告

30 remember to do sth. 记得去做某事(还没做)

31 remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做过)

32 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做)

33forget to do sth.忘记做某事(还未做) 34 at the bus stop/station 在公共汽车站35 wait for…等待

wait for sb to do sth 等待某人做某事think clearly 想清楚

36 at the time of… 在…时候

37 be busy doing, be busy with…忙于（做）

38 wake…up醒来，吵醒

39 take a (hot) shower 洗（热水）澡

40 rain heavily/hard 雨下的大

41 miss the bus 错过公交车

42 I was in the kitchen helping my mom.，我在厨房，帮助妈妈。

43 What’s the weather like?= How is the weather? 天气怎样？

44 make the sky very dark 使天空很暗

45 in the sky 在空中

45 want to do 想要做

46 want sb to do 想让某人做…

47 would like to do想要做

48 would like sb to do想让某人做…

49 would love to do想要做

50 feel like doing想要做

51 a heavy rainstorm 一场大暴风雨

52 a piece of wood 一块木头

53 make dinner 做晚饭

54 beat heavily against the window 种种的敲打窗户

55 try to do,努力做，试图做

try doing 试着做

56 t ry…on试穿

57 try…o ut 试验

58 have a try 试一试

59try/do one’s best to do尽力做

56 play a card game 打扑克牌

57 have fun with… 与…玩的开心

58 have fun (in) doing 愉快的做

59 a serious storm happening outside 一场发生在外面的严重的暴风雨

60 find…in a mess发现…乱糟糟

in a mess 杂乱的局面或状态

61 everywhere= here and there 到处

62 break…apart 拆散，打破，分开

63 brin g…closer 使…紧密

63 strong winds 强劲的风

64 each other 相互，彼此

65 in times of (difficulty) 在(困难)的时刻/时期

66 take the car to the car wash 把车送到洗车处

67 a car accident 一起汽车事故

68 in bad shape from hitting a tree 因碰到树上而严重变形

69 right away 立刻，马上

70 be helpful for…对…有帮助

71 the whole text 整篇课文

72 the whole school 整个学校

73 in history 在历史上

74 on April 4, 1968 在1968年4月4号

75 on the morning of May 1st在五月一号的早上

76 on a cold evening (morning, afternoon, night) 在一个寒冷的傍晚77 over 50 years old= more that 50 years old 50多岁

78 eat dinner 吃晚饭

79 the rest of…剩余的…

80 have a rest/break 休息

81 more recently 更近期

82 have meaning to…对…有意义

83 look out the window 往窗外看

84 after that 在那之后

85 I played the song without any mistakes.我没犯任何错误，演奏了这首歌曲。

86 stop doing停止做…，stop to do 停下来去做…

87 It was the happiest day of my life.这是我生活中最快乐的一天

88 in a hurry 匆忙的

89 be against/for（doing）支持/反对（做）

90 have trouble (in) doing 做…有麻烦或困难

91 point…out 指出

92 point at/to 指向

93 go away 消失，离开

94 look for… 寻找95 listen to the radio 听收音机

96 get to, arrive in/at, reach 到达（注意区分）

99 see sb doing看到某人正在做，see sb do 看到某人做过某事

100 begin/start doing, begin/start to do 开始做

101 on this day 在这一天

102 be surprised at sth 对…感到惊讶103 be surprised to do 做某事很吃惊in surprise 惊讶地

to one’s surprise/joy 使某人吃惊/高兴地是

104 light 1) 光，光亮，光线(不可数名词)；2）电灯，光源（可数名词）；3）轻的，浅色的(形容词)；4）点燃，照亮(动词)（过去式或过去分词lit,lit 或lighted,lighted）

105 outside, inside 在…外面（里面）

wait outside(inside) 副词, inside the room 介词

106 wood 1）木头（不可数名词）a piece of wood 一块木头；2）树林（可数名词）

Forest 森林（可数名词）

107asleep 睡着，坐表语或宾语补足语sleepy 困倦的，昏昏欲睡的，做定

语或表语

sleeping, 睡着的，作定语，a

sleeping baby(睡着的婴儿),

sleeping bag(睡袋)，sleeping car(卧

铺车厢)，sleeping pills(安眠药) 108 hardly，hard（注意区分）

109 use of, because 因为（注意区分）110 win, beat因为（注意区分）

win a game/match比赛获胜

fail (in) the exam 考试不及格

lose the game/match 输掉比赛

lose to sb/ the team 输给某人/球

队

beat sb/ the team 打败某人/球队

1) He always _______ me in tennis.

2)Our team _______ them by the

sore 2 to1.

3 Our team _____the football game at last.

111 for example, such as 例如（注意区分）

112 rise, raise

raise( raised, raised) 及物动词。提起，使升高，引起，扬起，提高，增加，筹款，召集，提出，养育。如：raise one's hand 举手; raise crops 种庄稼; raise a building 造起一座房子; raise one's voice提高嗓音; raise money for charity 为慈善事业筹款; raise a question 提出问题; They raise the flag every morning 他们每天早上升旗. 11 raise one’s hat to sb 举帽向…致敬；raise a child 抚育小孩

rise （rose, risen）不及物动词。上升，升高，上涨，指有形的东西。如：

The sun rises in the east. 太阳在东方升起。

113 make sure, be sure

make sure of… 确信，弄确实，查明

make sure that+ 从句确信，弄确实，查明

be sure to do 一定要做

be sure of /about…(doing sth) 对…有把握

be sure that+ 从句确信…

be sure whether to do 确信是否做某事

试做练习：1）出发前要弄确实这件事。________ ________ _______ it before you start out.

2)我想5：15 有一趟火车，但是你最好去查一查。I think there is a train at 5:15, but you’d better ______ ______.

3) 一定要按时到校。______ ___________ get to school on time.

4) 务请尽快完成。______ ______ _______ finish it as soon as possible.

5) 他明天一定会来。He ______ ______ ______ come tomorrow.

6) 我们一定会赢得这场比赛。We ______ _____ ______ winning this match.

114 so 如此，后接形容词或副词，such 如此，后接名词性短语，但如果名次性短语里有many, much, few, little 等表示数量的词时，用so 而不用such.

He is so smart.

He runs so quickly.

He is such a smart boy.

He has so many questions.

He is such a little kid.

115 so+形容词或副词that+从句，如此…以至…

1）It’s so difficult that I can’t carry the box.

2）He’s so young that he can’t go to school.

4 such+名词短语that+从句，如此…以至…

He is such a clever boy that we all like him.= He is so cleaver a boy that we all like him.

I have see this film so many times that I won’t forget it.

I was so busy looking for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.

I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.

When I heard my name, ,my heart was beating so quickly that I thought I would stop breathing.

116 Therefore, I didn’t make it to the

competition。因此，我没有准时参加竞赛。make it 用法

1) 办成功，完成，做到，办到

Can you finish the work on time?—Sorry, I can’t make it.

2）（在困难情况下）准时到达，及时赶到，走完（一段路）

I only just made it to my class.

The flight leaves in half an hour. So we’ll never make it.

3）能够出席，约定时间，估计时间、距离、人数等

Sorry, I can’t be able to make it on Sunday.

4）幸免于难，渡过难关

The doctors think that the boy is going to make it.

117With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。

“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成with 复合结构，在句中作状语，可表示伴随、原因等。宾语可以是名词或代词，宾语补足语可以是形容词、副词、介词、介词短语等。该复合结构中的宾语与宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系。

He left the room with the door open. 门开着，他就离开了屋子。

He was lying on the bed with all his clothes on. 他和衣躺在床上。

He was asleep with his head on his arms. 他头枕着胳膊睡着了。

I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我在睡觉时卧室的灯亮着。

118 when 与while区分：

1) “当......的时候”,如后面连接的动词为进行时态,则用while多于用when。而when通常与瞬间性动词或延续性不强的动词连用。总之,when表示做某种动作的时间或瞬间,由其引导的时间状语的时态如果是一般过去时,其主句通常要用过去进行时。while表示略长的一段时间,由其引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时,而主句时态根据实际情况而定。

I was waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.

While you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.

2) 如果while前后的动词都是进行时态,while可译为“与此同时”。

I was reading while my brother was drawing.

3) 当while前后的句子描述的情况相对或相反,while可译为“而”,while更强调并列的对比而非转折。

I am out-going while my sister is quiet and shy.

119 too, also, either ,as well（也，还）, as well as(既…又…，不仅…而且…,和…一样好)

1）She can also come here.= She can come here, too.= She can come here as well.

2) She can’t come here , either.

3) He likes this book, and He likes that book, too. =He likes this book as well as that book.

4) He as well as I wants to go swimming.

英语必修3Unit3重点短语句型

There the birds nest and bring up the young.这些鸟在那里筑巢并哺育幼鸟。 This is a good community in which to bring up children.这是一个让孩子成长的好环境。 What led you to bring up unexpected trouble?你怎么会横生枝节的? You'll only open old wounds if you bring up that subject. 如果你提出那个话题,你可就揭旧疮疤了。 I don't know how they manage to bring up four children—they're as poor as church mice. 我不知道他们如何设法养育4个孩子——他们一贫如洗。 There's no need to bring up his past when we are considering him for employment. 考虑雇用他时,没有必要提及他的过去。 He jumped into the water to bring back the child.他跳入水中去救那个孩子。 These books must be brought back within a week．这些书必须在一周内送还。 If you don't like the dress you bought, you can always bring it back． 如果你不喜欢你买的衣服，你随时都可以退回来。 The smell of the flower brings back her memories．花香唤起了她对往事的回忆。 Many new changes will be brought about in China's industry．中国的工业将产生许多新的变化。The accident was brought about by John's carelessness．这场事故是由于约翰的粗心造成的。The heavy spring rains brought about the flood．特大的春雨造成了这场水灾。 After much hard bargaining he brought the trader down to ＄100 for the carpet． 经过激烈的讨价还价之后，他使卖主的地毯降到100美元。 Some countries demand to bring down the price of petroleum．一些国家要求降低石油价格。Sellers at last agreed to bring down the prices by 5%．卖方最终同意降低5%的价格出售。 The opposition party planned to bring the government down．反对党谋划推翻政府。 This scandal could well bring him down．这件丑事很有可能使他垮台。 He brought down 9 enemy aircraft during the Korean War．在朝鲜战场上他击落了9架敌机。The temporary setback seemed to have brought them down completely． 暂时的挫折似乎使他们完全失去了信心。 Even the failure did not bring him down．甚至失败也没有使他沮丧。 The farmers are busy bringing in the wheat．农民们正忙着收小麦。 The newcomers bring in new customs and new habits．新来者带来新风俗、新习惯。 They've brought in experts to advise on the scheme．他们请来了专家当该项目的顾问。 The government has brought in a bill to deal with the matter 政府通过了一项法案来处理那个问题。 You will have to bring in some outside help or you will never get the job finished in time． 你必须借助一些外来的帮助，否则是不能按时完成这项工作的。 In addition to his salary, he has investments which bring in about five hundred pounds a year． 除了工资外，他的投资每年还有大约500英镑的红利。 Reporters were soon on the scene after the accident. 那事故发生後不久记者就都赶到了现场。His arrival set the scene for another argument. 他一来就要另有一场争论了。 What a fantastic mountain scene! 多么迷人的山景! The scene of this play is set in Ireland. 这出戏的场景是在爱尔兰。 I got his agreement behind the scenes before we went into the public meeting. 我私下得到了他同意后，我们才去参加公众集会。 He was an important man behind the scenes in the play. 他是这出戏里的一个重要幕后人物。Her voice was suddenly heard behind the scenes. 她的声音在后台突然传了出来。

人教版八年级下册英语重点短语(全)汇总

Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

新概念第三册短语总结(超实用)

新概念第三册短语总结 feel obliged to do sth.感觉有必要做某事 be obliged to do sth 被迫做某事 in evidence显而易见. be cornered ………被逼得走投无路 convinced sb. of sth 使某人相信某事 (An idea)…come to sb.某人突然想到了…… take sth. seriously==deal with sth. seriously 严肃对待某事 take sth. lightly: 草率对待某事 claim to have done sth声称曾经作过某事 in the possession of sb==in sb's possession 归某人所有 in possession of sth. 拥有某物 take possession of 拥有 It is disturbing to think that 一想到………就心里不安 in a trap 落入陷阱中 recognized sb as 认出某人是 shoot from the hip 信口开河 joined at the hip 表示交情极厚的 happen to do 强调事情的偶然发生 happen on 巧遇，偶然发现 It turned out that…………原来是(表示结果) in the case of: 至于，就……而言 in case of: 万一，以防 in a simple way: 简单的，简朴的 go to extreme (to do)走极端 set out to do sth.==decide and try to do 决定，打算，着手做=set about doing smash into：撞到某处 on the background of sth. 以什么为背景 挡住了某人的道路in sb's way chew the fat: 聊天 chewed up：着急的，担心的 make a claim 提出索求 Now that：既然 quite the opposite 恰恰相反 be fascinated with被…迷住了，被…吸引住了 submit oneself to sb/sth屈服于，顺从于 never fail to do 双重否定＝＝肯定 have learned to:学会了，习惯了 be suspicious of sb.对…表示怀疑，存有戒心 be based on基于事实基础上的 base sth on 把某事加强在什么基础之上 make a study of sth对…作出研究 die of 死于（疾病…），自然的死亡用of die from 死于(非自然的死亡）

考研英语高频词组汇总(三)

考研英语高频词组汇总(三) 71.begin with以...开始 to begin with (=first of all)首先，第一(经常用于开始语) 72.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以...名义 73.believein(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb.to be true)相信，依赖，信仰 74.benefit (from)受益，得到好处 75.for the benefit of为了...的利益(好处) 76.for the better好转 77.get the better of (=defeat sb.)打败，胜过 78.by birth在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth在出生时 give birth to出生 79.blame sb.for sth.因...责备某人 blame sth.on sb.把...推在某人身上 80.in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) 81.on board到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机 82.boast of (or about)吹嘘 83.out of breath喘不过气来

84.in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 85.in bulk成批地，不散装的 86.take the floor起立发言 87.on business出差办事 88.be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e716153273.html,st but one倒数第二 90.but for (=without)要不是表示假设 91.buy sth.for...money用多少钱买 92.be capable of能够，有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被...的 93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappen s, anyhow)无论如何 94.in case (=for fear that)万一 95.in case of (=in the event of)如果发生...万一 in the case of至于...，就...而言 96.in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) 97.be cautious of谨防 98.center one''s attention on(=focus one''s attention on)把某人的注意力集中在...上 99.be certain of (=be sure of)有把握，一定

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