听力教程4第二版答案施心远

听力教程4第二版答案施心远

【篇一：施心远主编听力教程4 第2版unit2答案】lass=txt>施心远主编《听力教程》4 (第2版)答案

unit 2

section one: tactics for listening

part 1: listening and translation

1. some people fear they do not get enough vitamins from the foods they eat.

一些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。

2. so they take products with large amounts of vitamins.

因此他们服用大量的维生素制剂。

3. they think these vitamin supplements will improve their health and protect against disease.

他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病 .

4. medical experts found little evidence that most supplements do anything to protect or improve health.

医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障获增进健康的证明。

5. but they noted that some do help to prevent disease.

但是他们注意到期中一些确实有助于预防疾病。

section two listening comprehension

part 1 dialogue psychology and psychiatry

1. psychology and psychiatry

2. classification and mental illness

3. schizophrenia

4. mental illness

part 2 passagei couldnt stop dieting

ex. b: sentence dictation

1. after five years of marriage, stan would leave me. i’d be alone with my scale, my exercise, and my calorie-counting.

2. several months after our wedding, as i was striving to be the “perfect” wife, the anorexia reemerged.

3. as much as i wanted to please my husband by maintaining a healthy weight, exercise and food restriction had become my sole means of coping with stress.

4. slowly, i became convinced that only i myself had the power to transform my heart and life.

5. transparent honesty was the first step, and i’ve learned that i’ll

be

accepted for who i am by my husband.

ex. c: detailed listening.

1. t. i’m solely resoponsible for the destruction of my marriage.

2. t. stan and i had met 10 years earlier while teaching at the same christian high school.

3. f. i’d been frighteningly thin, but stan had ignored my emaciated appearance.

4. f. my counselor assured me that i’d progressed to the point of no longer needing therapy.

5. t. though i’d prepared hearty meals for stan, i carefully restricted what i ate, panicking any time i hadn’t exercised “enough”. stan’s career change only added to the stress.

6. t. the anorexia gave me a twisted sense of control over my life.

7. t. whenever stan and i would have a conflict, i’d add minutes onto my daily workout, or skip a meal.

8. t. we continued counseling sessions, and i learned gradually to see my anorexia in a new light—as the scar from a painful childhood that led to the fear i’d never be loved for who i was.

ex. d: after-listening discussion

1. what experiences had led her to be so uncertain about marriage?

she used to have an unpleasant childhood. verbal, sexual abuses she suffered in her childhood led not only to anorexia, but rebellion and promiscuity. though she knew stan cared for her, a little voice in her head insisted she wasn’t good enough for him, and that sh e’d eventually lose him.

2. what was the result after a year’s counseling?

after a year’s counseling, the narrator gradually learned to see her anorexia in a new light—as the scar from a painful childhood that led to the fear she’d never be loved for who she was. slowly, she became convinced that only she herself had the power to transform her heart and life. she was no longer deceptive about anorexia, and stopped hiding her past.

3. if you got anorexia, what would you do? (open)

section three news

news item 1

ex. a: summarize the news

this news item is about a meeting in hong kong trying to reach a new agreement on global trade.

ex. b: listen to the news again and answer the questions.

【篇二：听力教程4答案全_主编施心远】

tion 1

listening and translation

1. a college education can be very costly in the united states.

2. rising costs have led more and more families to borrow money to help pay for college.

3. there are different federal loans and private loans for students.

4. interest rates on some of these loans will go up on july 1st.

5. there are growing concerns that many students graduate

with too much debt.

1. 在美国，大学教育的费用会很贵。

2. 费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。

3. 有各种各样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。

4. 在这些贷款品种中，有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。

5. 人们越来越担心，很多学生将背负沉重的债务从大学毕业。

section 2

part 1 dialogue 1-8 a c d c b c b a

part 2 passage ex c: 1-8 f f t t f t t f

section 3

news item 1

chinas wasted no time insetting put the latest plans for its ambitious space program. a senior official said the next manned mission will be in 2007, when the astronauts will attempt a space walk. after that, scientists will focus on developing the capability to rendezvous* and dock* with other spacecraft. he added that china also wanted to recruit female astronauts in the near future.

the announcement comes just hours after the countrys

second manned space mission touched down in the remote grasslands of inner mongolia. the returning astronauts have been given a heros welcome, riding in an open car in a nationally televised parade. thousands of soldiers and groups

of schoolchildren lined the route, waving chinese flags. its a sign of the great importance china attaches to its space program, viewing it as a source of national pride and international prestige.

a: …about b:

1. landing spot:

2. significance: 威望)

future plan

1. 1) time:

2) goal:

2. focus of further development:

3. recruitment of astronauts: news item 2

chinas economy has recovered earlier and more strongly than any other. this latest data is further evidence of that trend. the rise in industrial output confirms what factory owners have been saying for some time now, that customers have been restocking* their inventories and confidence is returning.

there are still though over the stability of the recovery. the property* sector* is showing signs of . the government this week announced measures to try to cool it. at the same time officials decided to * for purchases of small suggesting that some here still believe chinese manufacturers need government support.

growth was strongest in heavy industries such as coal, steel, . consumer prices rose in november for the first time since february. but the rise was small and probably reflected caused by early snowstorms which destroyed

a: … about

news item 3

if you visit almost any marketplace in africa, many of the consumer goods on sale, from buckets to razor blades to hurricane lamps, are likely to be chinese. in a very large number of african capitals, the main football stadium is likely to have been built with chinese aid money.

sino-african trade, and aid, is large and growing. some estimates put it as high as 12 billion dollars a year. although direct comparisons are difficult, the links between the worlds largest developing country, china, and the worlds largest developing continent could grow to challenge the post-colonial links between europe and africa. the meeting in addis ababa* had heard chinese promises to cancel debts, grant duty-free

access into china for african products and increase chinese investments in africa.

a: … about b：

1. in many african capitals, the main football stadium is likely to have been built with chinese

aid money.

2. it is estimated that sino-african trade, and aid, amounts to as high as 12 billion dollars a year.

3. the links between china and africa could grow to challenge the post-colonial links between

europe and africa.

4. on the meeting in addis ababa, china promised to cancel debts, grant duty-free access into

china for african products and increase chinese investments in africa.

unit 2

section 1

listening and translation

1. some people fear they do not get enough vitamins from the foods they eat.

2. so they take products with large amounts of vitamins.

3. they think these vitamin supplements will improve their health and protect against disease.

4. medical experts found little evidence that most supplements do anything to protect or improve

health.

5. but they noted that some do help to prevent disease.

1. 有些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。

2. 因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。

3. 他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病。

4. 医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。

5. 但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。

section 2

part 1 dialogue

1. psychology and psychiatry

psychology and psychologist

1) behavior think, behave and feel

2) psychologymedical training

psychiatry and psychiatrist

1) mental illness 2) fully trained doctorpsychiatry

2. classification of mental illness

psychoses; neuroses; personality disorder

3. schizophrenia

symptom1) hearing voicesaccount for environment

2) abnormal beliefs

treatment1) drug reduce or get rid of

2) social and family support and help

4. mental illness

situation 1) common 2) 26 consult mental health problems

3) 14days lost 4) 20 expenditure

cause 1) many factors 2) vulnerable 3) stresses4) physical illnesses solution1) difficult 2) a number of different fronts

part 2 passage ex c: 1-8 t t f f t t t t

section 3

news item 1

representatives of nearly 150 countries meeting in hong kong are still trying to reach a new agreement on global trade.

for many countries the biggest prize they realistically hoped for on this meeting was a date

补贴农产品) on world markets. the eu was already committed in principle to doing this. now a senior official says they are prepared to name the date as part of a wider deal. if there isnt an agreement here in hong kong, the date of 2013 will be in it, he confirmed. the united states trade representative rob portrnan said he would still prefer a date of 2010, but he is trying to be accommodating.

a: …about .

b:

1. representatives of nearly 150 countries meeting in hong kong are still trying to reach a new

agreement on global trade.

2. for many countries the biggest prize they realistically hoped for was a date for ending the

european union subsidies to help farmers sell their produce on world markets.

3. an eu senior official says they are prepared to name the date as part of a wider deal.

4. the earliest possible date will be 2010, and 2013 will be the latest date if an agreement is not

reached on this meeting.

5. the united states trade representative rob portman says he is trying to be accommodating,

which means the united states will possibly accept the new date.

news item 2

the g20 have come up with a package of plans that add up to well over a trillion (万亿) dollars to tackle the recession.

one key component is an agreement to treble to seven hundred and fifty billion dollars the 特别提款权) 外汇储备) of its member countries.

the g20 also plan closer regulation of financial firms with curbs*(控制) on executive pay and new oversight*(失察对冲基金).

the british prime minister, gordon brown, described the summit as marking a new consensus*(共识) on tackling global problems.

a: … about .

b:

total amount resources available to the imf for lending

special drawing rights increase regulation on financial firms news item 3

the conference opened to applause forty minutes late. it began with an environmental film from danish children, a message from the next generation for those delegates whose decisions here over the next fortnight may help shape the lives they lead. 34,000 people have tried to get accredited*(公认的) for this extraordinary meeting — an unprecedented*(前所未有的) demand.

hopes are high here that a deal can be done to lower emissions and raise cash to help poor countries adapt to climate change and obtain clean energy. the question is whether that agreement will be strong enough to meet the expectations of those children of the future.

a: … about

b: f f t t f

unit 3

section 1

listening and translation

1. girls score higher than boys in almost every country.

2. differences between males and females are a continuing issue of fierce debate.

3. cultural and economic influences play an important part.

4. but recent findings suggest that the answer may lie in differences between the male and

female brain.

5. these include differences in learning rates.

1. 几乎在所有的国家里，女孩子都比男孩子得分高。

2. 男女差异一直是激烈争论的焦点。

3. 文化和经济的影响起着重要作用。

4. 但是最新的发现提示，答案也许在于男女大脑的差异。

5. 这些包括学习速度上的差异。

section 2

part 1 dialogue

three years desperate for romance renaissance music (文艺复兴时期的音乐) serenade

turned the serenade into an art form for hire menwomenmen theatre love songs white tie; tails

italian songschocolate hearts; flowersbalcony

trees; fire escapes

whether a musician comes along or not￡450

a gondola and a group of musiciansburst into tears

avoid unpleasant situationscompletely misinterpreted

【篇三：施心远主编《听力教程》4_(第2版)unit_1答

案】

lass=txt>施心远主编《听力教程》4 答案

unit 1

part 1: listening and translation

1. a college education can be very costly in the united states. 在美国，大学教育的费用会很贵。

2. rising costs have led more and more families to borrow money to help pay for college.

费用的上涨使越来越多的美国家庭通过借钱来支付上大学的费用。

3. there are different federal loans and private loans for students. 有各种个样的联邦贷款和私人贷款可供学生挑选。

4. interest rates on some of these loans will go up on july 1st. 在这些贷款品种中，有些品种的利率将从7月1日起上调。

5. there are growing concerns that many students graduate with too much debt.

人们越来越担心，很多学生将背着沉重的债务从大学毕业。

section two listening comprehension

part 1 dialogue social grouping

1.a

2. c

3. d

4. c

5. b

6. c

7. b

8. a

part 2 passagecommunity colleges

ex. b: sentence dictation

1. great challenges faced the united states in the early 20th century, including global economic competition.

2. during the same period, the country’s rapidly growing public high schools were seeking new ways to serve their communities.

3. it offered a program of solid academics as well as a variety of students activities.

4. a distinctive feature of the institutions was their accessibility to women, attributable to the leading role the colleges played in preparing grammar school teachers.

5. the bread th of programming and the variety of students’ goals make it difficult to accurately quantify community college performance.

ex. c: detailed listening.

1. the leaders of the us realized that a skilled workforce was needed in the country’s key economic s ectors.

f. national and local leaders realized that a more skilled workforce was key to the country’s continued economic strength.)

2. three-quarters of high school graduates could not further their education because there were not enough higher education facilities available in the early 20th century.

f. (yet three-quarters of high school graduates were choosing not to further their education, in part because they were reluctant to leave home for a distant colle

g.)

3. it was common for public high schools to add a teacher institute, manual learning division or citizenship school to the diploma program in the early 20th century.

t. (during the same period,…public high schools were seeking new ways to serve their communities. it was common for them to add a teacher institute, manual learning division or citizenship school to the dimploma program.)

4. during the same time, small private colleges had formed an effective model of higher education based on the principles of small classes and close student-faculty relations.

t. (meanwhile, small, private colleges had fashioned an effective model of higher education grounded on the principles of small classes, close student-faculty relations...)

5. the typical early community college rarely eolled over 115 students. f. (the typical early community college was small, rarely eolling more than 150 students.)

6. community colleges were good places for women to get education needed to be primary school teachers.

t. (in such states as missouri, which did not yet require k-8 teachers

7. community colleges, which appeared a century ago, make it possible for anyone who wants to learn to get publicly funded higher education close to their homes.

t. (more than 100 years ago, this unique, american invention put publicly funded higher education at close-to-home facilities and initiated a practice of welcoming all who desire to learn, regardless of wealth, heritage or previous academic experience.)

8. the success of community colleges can be defined as granting students associate degrees or certificates they need to find a job.

f. (but success at community colleges must be broadly defined to include not just those who attain associate degrees and those who earn certificates, but also the millions who take noncredit and workforce training classes.)

ex. d: after-listening discussion

1. how do community colleges benefit their students according to research?

education pays.

students with associate degrees and certificates /more likely / higher-status management /professional positions with higher earnings investment / pay lifelong dividends

students who earn associate degrees average lifetime earnings of $250,000 ≥people without degrees.

2. what do you think about higher education in china?

open.

section three news

news item 1

ex. a: summarize the news

this news item is about chinas latest plans for its ambitious space program.

ex. b: complete the following outline.

chinas second manned space mission

1. landing spot:

2. significance:

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UNIT 2 Section One Tactics for listening Part 1 Sport Dictation My Mother My mother was an efficient (1) taskmaster who cooked, cleaned and shopped for nine people (2) on a daily basis. She was a disciplinarian* who would (3) make us seven kids walk up and down the stairs a hundred times if we clumped like (4)field hands to-dinner. She also enlisted us to help her in the day's (5) chores. My mother believed that each of her children had a special (6)knack that made him or her invaluable on certain (7)missions.My brother Mike, for example, was believed to have especially (8) keen eyesight. He was hoisted up as a human (9)telescope whenever she needed to see something (10) far away. John was the climber when a kite (11) got caught. My own job was navigator for our (12) gigantic old Chrysler. But my mother's (13) ability to get work done well was only (14) one side. She also had an (15) imagination that carried her in different directions. That (16) allowed her to transcend her everyday life. She did not (17) believe in magic as portrayed on a stage, but (18) valued instead the sound of a metal bucket being (19) filled by a hose, or the persistence of a dandelion at the (20) edge of a woodpile. Part 2 Listening for Gist For hundreds of years man has been fascinated by the idea of flying. One of the first men to produce designs for aircraft was Leonardo da Vinci, an Italian artist who lived in the fifteenth century. However, it was not until the eighteenth century that people began to fly, or perhaps it would be better to say float, across the countryside in balloons. The first hot-air balloon was made in April 1783 by the Montgolfier brothers in France. In the following years many flights were made by balloon. Some of the flights were for pleasure and others were for delivering mail and for military purposes, such as observation and even bombing. However, in the late nineteenth century, airship s superseded balloons as a form of transport. Airships came after balloons. The first powered and manned flight was made by a Frenchman, Giffard, in September 1852. His airship, powered by steam, traveled twenty-seven kilometers from Paris to Trappes at a speed of eight kilometers per hour. However the days of the airship were numbered as the aero- plane became increasingly safe and popular. Exercise Directions: Listen to the passage and write down the gist and the key words that help you decide. 1.This passage is about the early history of flying.

施心远主编《听力教程》1-(第2版)Unit-12听力原文和答案

施心远主编《听力教程》1-(第2版)Unit-12听力原文和答案

Unit 12 Section One Tactics for Listening Part 1 Phonetics Exercise: Complete the following short dialogue as you listen to the tape. Pay special attention to the weak forms, link-ups and contractions. [Sound of busy street] Jeff: Hi, Carl, (I) What’s up? Carl: Hey, Jeff. We're (2) on our way to see that new comedy Running From the Mob. Want to (3) go with us? Jeff: I (4) hear it's really funny. Carl: Yeah, it's got a lot of good (5) people in it. Should be great. Let's go. Jeff: Ah, I (6) wish I could, but I've got to study. Carl: Well, maybe next time. You're (7) missing a good thing. Jeff: I know. (8) Got to go. See you. Carl: Bye. Part 2 Listening and Note-Taking TAPESCRIPT Exercise: Complete the passages as you listen to it. The (1) first thing I do at the office is to (2) open all the boss’s letters,

听力教程4-U12-施心远

Keys to Unit 12 Section I 1.急救是一种在专业医疗救护到达之前对意外伤害或事故的受害者所进行的医疗救 护。 2.知道如何在紧急情况下进行急救，可能就意味着一个人的生死。 3.一种称为心肺复苏的急救方法，简称CPR，可以挽救心脏病、溺水和休克病人的 生命。 4.在美国，CPR训练包括使用防护布或面罩覆盖嘴巴。 5.这有助于防止在做口对口复苏急救时传播疾病。 Section II Dialogue D A B C D C D D Passage 1.Life expectancy at birth in the United States in 1901 was 49 years while at the end of the century it increased to 77 years. 2.Psychologists found that people who entertained positive thoughts regarding themselves and their future health lived seven years longer than those with negative attitudes. 3.We tend to regard medical disorders as the cause of poor health or shortened lifespan, but, really, their significance is small when compared to the impact of the psychological factors on health. 4.Exercise, weight loss or non-smoking can increase the lifespan. Another avenue to rejuvenation is through creativity. 5.The US Census Bureau predicted that the USA would eventually have 5.3 million people aged over 100 in 2100. F T T T T T F T Ex.2 1 It increased from 49 in the year 1901 to 77 at the end of the century, an increase of 57%. 2 In human history, preventing early deaths is the main cause of the increase in life expectancy. 3 We get older because of three things: aging of arteries, dysfunction of the immune system, and accidents and environmental hazards. 4 He/she could potentially feel as young as a 44-year-old. 5 The mainstream view is that life expectancy in the US will be in the mid-80s by the year 2050 (up from 77 today) and will top out eventually in the low 90s. Section III Item 1: A.a serious snowstorm that hit New York City, US. 96 kilometers an hour/localized drifting/68.3 centimeters/blizzard/1869 1) The road network in many places is impassable. 2) Most of the airports in the region have been closed, with hundreds of flights cancelled. 3) Passengers on transatlantic flights

听力教程第二册第二版听力原文与答案(施心远)Unit

Unit 1 Section One Tactics for Listening Part 1 Phonetics-Stress, Intonation and Accent 1. We haven’t got any in dark blue. 2. We can’t make it at nine tomorrow. 3. My telephone number is not 65031609. 4. I don’t like the black jumper. 5. He won’t come by the 7:30 train. (The word or digit in bold has the most stress)
Exercise:
1. a
2. b
3. a
4. b
5. b
Part2 Listening and Note-talking Driving Carefully
Drive carefully and slowly when pedestrians are about, particularly in crowded shopping streets, when you see a bus stopped, or near a parked mobile shop. Watch out for pedestrians coming from behind parked or stopped vehicles, or from other places where you might not be able to see them.
Three out of four pedestrians killed or seriously injured are either under fifteen or over sixty. The young and elderly may not judge speeds very well, and may step into the road when you do not expect them. Give them, and the infirm,

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A Liste ning Course 4 施心远主编《听力教程》4 （第2版）答案 Unit 2 Secti on One: Tactics for Liste ning Part 1: Listening and Translation 1. Girls score higher tha n boys in almost every coun try. 几乎在所有国家里，女孩子都比男孩子得分高。 2. Differences between males and females are a continuing issue of fierce debate. 男女差异一直是激烈争论的焦点。 3. Cultural and econo mic in flue nces play an importa nt part.. 文化和经济影响起着重要的作用。 4. But rece nt findings suggest that the an swer may lie in differe nces betwee n the male and female brai n. 但是最新的发现提示，答案也许在男女大脑的差异。 5. These in clude differe nces in lear ning rates. 这些包括学习速度上的差异。 Secti on Two Liste ning Comprehe nsion Part 1 Dialogue

Exercise: Listen to the dialogue and filling the blanks with the miss ing in formati on. Seren adi ng Service was foun ded three years ago whe n the sin ger realize that British people were desperate for roma nee. He thought there would be a elientele for a hired serenader . The idea came from his studies of Renaissanee music , which is full of serenades. Over the eenturies, university students have turned the sere nade into an art form for hire ______ . Usually he is hired by men to si ng love songs to women Occasi on ally he is asked to sing to men The service is really a form of in timate alfresco theatre with love songs. Heusually wears a white tie a nd tails a nd sings amorous Italian songs. He will carry chocolate hearts or flowers a nd whe nthere is no bale ony available he will si ng from trees or fire escapes ! The fee depends on whether a musician comes along or not. The basic rate is ￡ 450 but it can cost a lot more especially if he takes a gondola and a group of musicians along. Someoeople are so moved that they burst in to tears , but some react badly. They try to find out as much as they can about their clients to avoid unpleasant situations . They have to be very careful