大学英语B模拟试题 Test1

大学英语B模拟试题

Test 1

一、交际用语

1. How are you, Bob?

_______________Ted

A. How are you?

B. I’m fine. Thank you.

C. How do you do?

D. Nice to meet you.

〖译文〗你好吗，鲍勃？

〖答案〗B. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好，谢谢。

〖解析〗这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。这类用语有How are you/How is everything with you/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/I’m fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.

2. Thank you for your help.

_________________

A. My pleasure.

B. Never mind

C. Quite right.

D. Don’t thank me.

〖译文〗谢谢你的帮忙。

〖答案〗A. My pleasure. 我很荣幸

〖解析〗本题为交际用语中答谢与应答类日常用语。这类用语包括Thank you/Thanks a lot/That’s very kind of you. 回答这类用语用Not at all/Don’t mention it/That’s all right/My pleasure/Y ou’re welcome.

3. Hello, I’m Harry Potter.

Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_______.

A. call my Charles.

B. call me at Charles.

C. call me Charles.

D. call Charles me.

〖译文〗你好，我是哈里﹒波特。

你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。

〖答案〗C. call me Charles. 你可以叫我查理。

〖解析〗自我介绍用语。依据英语国家称呼习惯，可直接告诉对方称呼自己的第一个名字，或自己名字的昵称。

4. Paul, ______________?

Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother.

A. What is the person over there

B. Who’s talking over there

C.What are they doing

D.Which is that

〖译文〗鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？

哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。

〖答案〗B. Who’s talking over there

〖解析〗回答此类问题时只要针对who选择答案即可。

5.Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?

_______________, and how are you?

A. Don’t mention it.

B. Hm, not too bad.

C. Thanks.

D. Pretty fast.

〖译文〗你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？

还不错，你呢?

〖答案〗B. Hm, not too bad.

〖解析〗这是交际用语中的问候与应答类日常用语。这类用语有

How are you? /How is everything with you?/ How are you getting on（along）? 等，回答这样的用语用Just fine/I’m fine, thank you/Not bad, thank you/As usual.

6. That’s a beautifu l dress you have on!

__________

A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.

B. Sorry, it’s too cheap.

C. Y ou can have it.

D. See you later.

〖译文〗你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。

噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。

〖答案〗A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.

〖解析〗本题为交际用语中的赞许与表扬用语。本题上文是赞美，下文首先要对别人的恭维表示感谢，所以回答这类用语时常Thank you/Thank you very much/I t’s very kind of you

7. Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?

_____________

A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.

B.Fine, I never go to birthday parties.

C.Ha…ha, I don’t like birthday parties.

D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.

〖译文〗昨天你为什么没来参加我的生日晚会？

不好意思，我太太出车祸了。

〖答案〗D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.

〖解析〗交际用语中表达个人建议和态度类日常用语类，回答这样的问题只需针对问题给出选择最佳答案即可。例如：1. Why don’t you come with me? I’m really tired. 2. What’s the matter with you? I had a bad cold.

8.Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?

________________

A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.

B. Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.

C. By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.

D. Well, I’ll look forward to your phon e call.

〖译文〗欢迎回来，旅行还不错吧？

噢，太棒了！每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。

〖答案〗A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.

〖解析〗问候语，上文问旅行如何，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。

9.Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?

________________

a)I hate the weather here.

b)My hair is getting a bit longer.

c)Y eah, thanks for coming.]

D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.

〖译文〗好几年不见了，最近在忙什么呢？

我现在在一家书店兼职。

〖答案〗D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.

〖解析〗上文问在忙什么，下文选择最恰当的答案即可。

10.Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.

_______________

A. That sounds wonderful.

B. Oh, so early.

C. Not at all.

D. Good luck!

〖译文〗玛琳，我恐怕现在不得不走了。

噢，那么早？

〖答案〗B. Oh, so early.

〖解析〗本题为告别类日常交际用语。此类用语包括Sorry, I must be off/I’m afraid I must be going/I’m afraid I must go now. 回答这样的用语常用See you/See you later/Are you already leaving/Do you really have to go?/Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of tea?

四、完形填空（1×10）

There were once three sons of a wealthy businessman. ___46 they met, the two eldest, who were twins, __47__to quarrel about which of them should be his father's heir（继承人）. The youngest, who was not __48___ambitious（野心勃勃的）, took no part in their arguments. As soon as they left home, the father arranged for an adequate income to be provided for __49___of them, but insisted that apart from this they were to be financially self-supporting. The __50___twin, who had the advantage of good looks and a striking personality, decided that he would take up the stage

__51__ a career. He __52 a small repertory company, acted in minor parts, was always unpunctual at rehearsals and was accordingly __53____with his

fellow-actors. He earned little and so had to live mainly on his allowance. He occasionally thought of ___54____ his profession, but always put off ___55___ a decision, and he became increasingly bored and disillusioned.

46. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however

47. A. are used B. used C. using D. are using

48. A. at least B. at most C. in the least D. in the most

49. A. every B. all C. each D. none

50. A. first B. older C. young D. elder

51. A. is B. as C. be D. /

52. A. joined B. attended C. went D. joined in

53. A. popular B. unpopular C. welcome D. unwelcome

54. A. living B. turning C. ending D. changing

55. A. making B. make C. decide D. deciding

〖译文〗从前有个富商，他有三个儿子。无论他们何时遇到，两个大的，也就是一对双胞胎，都要为谁是他们父亲的继承人而争吵。而最小的一个，没有丝毫的野心，从不加入他们的争吵中。就在他们要出去找工作时，他们的父亲给了他们每个人一笔足够满足生活的费用，但除此以外，必须自给自足。双胞胎中的老大，因为相貌出众且个性鲜明，决定当演员。他加入了一个小型的戏剧公司，担任了一些小角色，但他排练总不准时，同事们因此都不喜欢他。他挣的钱很少，不得不主要靠他父亲给他的钱生活。他偶尔会想要换个工作，但总是下不了决心，因此变得越来越烦躁，越来越迷茫。

〖答案〗46. B. whenever

47. B. used

48. C. in the least

49. C. each

50. D. elder

51. B. as

52. A. joined

53. B. unpopular

54. D. changing

55. A. making

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一、交际英语 Sorry I'm late. - _________ are welcome. 's a pleasure. care. 't worry. 答案：D We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us - ________ 'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. course not. I have no idea. , I can't. 's all set. 答案：A Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening - ________ , I already have plans. 'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. , I really don't like being with you. 'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. 答案：B Must I take a taxi - No, you ________ . You can take my car. better to 't not 't have to 答案：D Could I speak to Don Watkins, please - ________ , please. , how are you 'm listening. 'm Don. 答案：A 电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导

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Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 16. The classroom needs______. A) clean B) to clean C) to be cleaned D) being cleaned 17.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder ______. A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong to C) it belongs to whom D) whom does it belong 18. Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets ______ lived in the 19th century. A) which B) who C) those D) that 19. the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate. A) Although B) Since C) If D) Until 20. It is requested that every student ______ a paper on sustainable development. A) writes B) wrote C) writing D) write 21 .He said, "I ______ a lot of new poems by the end of last year." A) h ad already learnt B) have already learnt C) would have already learnt D) already learnt 22. As Edison grew ______, he became more and more interested in science. A) elder B) the elder C) older D) the older 23. Only in this way ______ catch up with your brothers. A) do you can B) can you C) you can D) you do can 24.No one, except his two best friends, ______ where he is. A) know B) knows C) to know D) knowing 25. Mr. John has decided that he will ______ the branch company set up in the small town. A) take over B) hand in C) put in D) lead to Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write .the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 26. We started the attack when the enemy (cross) ______ the river. 27.My suggestion is that we (send) ______ a few people to help the other groups. 28.I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve)______on the design at all. 29. I prefer (live) ______ in the country rather than in a city. 30. We had difficulty (carry) ______ out the plan. 31. Not(know) ______ her address, we couldn't get in touch with her. 32.Do you know the (high) ______ of St. Paul's Cathedral. 33. The great number of traffic accidents (emphasis) ______ the need for careful driving. 34. Many modern cars are equipped with an (automatically) ______ temperature control system. 35 .That one is no good; this one is even (bad) ______. Part ⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes) Direction: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfil. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. T ask 1 Direction:After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) or D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a Single line through the center.