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现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案

分词做状语需要注意的一个问题：分词与句子主语的逻辑关系

Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful .( 错误)

Seen from the hill , the city looks beautiful . （正确）

Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系；seen 与city 是动宾关系

练习 1.Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists.

A. invited

B. to invite

C. being invited

D. inviting

2. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it .

A. Having being told

B. Though had been told

C. He was told

D. Having told

3. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path .

A.to have rested

B. testing

C. to rest

D. rest

4. The next morning she found the man ______ in bed , dead .

A. lying

B. lie

C. lay

D. laying

5. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult .

A. to make

B. not to make

C. not making

D. to not make

6 . The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B.C., did not include women plays until 1912 . A.first playing B.to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing

7 . ---You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .

---- Well , now I regret ____________that .

A. to do

B. to be doing

C. to have done

D. having done

8 . The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with talks , _______ that he had enjoyed his stay here .

A. having added

B. to add

C. adding

D. added

9 . _______ a reply , he decided to write again .

A. Not receiving

B. Receiving not

C. Not having received

D. Having not received

10.The speaker raised his voice, but he still couldn’t make himse lf ________ .

A. hear

B. to hear

C. hearing

D. heard

11. _____ around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird's Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games. A.Having shown B.To be shown

C.Having been shown

D.To show

II . 用动词的正确形式填空

1. Little Tom should love ________ ( take ) to the theatre this evening .

2. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______ ( learn ) . He always works hard .

3. The computer centre , ______ ( open )last year , is very popular among the students in this school .

4. Go on _____( do ) the other exercise after you have finished this one .

5. How about two of us ______ ( take ) a walk down the garden .

答案：

1.A

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.D

8.C

9.C 10.D

1.to be taken ;

2.to learn ;

3.opened ;

4.to do ;

5.taking

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2. The girl dressed in white is my daughter. ( 过去分词短语作定语) 3. Is there anything unsolved? There is nothing changed here since I left this town. (如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one 所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时，即使是单个的过去分词作定语，也要放在被修饰词的后面) 4. This is a state-owned factory. This is a newly built building. Advertising is a highly developed industry. (单个过去分词与名词或副词构成复合形容词时，放在其修饰的名词前作前置定语) 三、宾语补足语：可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有： 1）see, hear, find, feel, think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词He found his hometown greatly changed when he came back from abroad. He once heard the song sung in German. Everyone thought the match lost. 2) make, get, have, keep 等表示“致使”意义的动词： He’s going to have his hair cut. She had her foot injured in the fall. When you talk, you have to at least make yourself understood.

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