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2020届南京市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷(17)含听力原文(有答案)(加精)

2020届南京市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷(17)含听力原文(有答案)(加精)
2020届南京市鼓楼区中考英语模拟试卷(17)含听力原文(有答案)(加精)

中考模拟试卷17

Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)

I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片): (共6分)

1.______

2. ______

3. ______

4. ______

5. ______

6. ______

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选

出最恰当的答案): (共10分)

7. A) Dogs. B) Cats. C) Goldfish. D) Rabbits.

8. A) In a fish shop. B) In a book store. C) In a shoe store. D) In a clothes store.

9. A) A small tank. B) A small case. C) A large fish tank. D) A large bag.

10. A) This Sunday. B) Next Sunday. C) This Saturday. D) Next Saturday.

11. A) 100 yuan. B) 200 yuan. C) 300 yuan. D) 500 yuan.

12. A) Because his home is far from his school.

B) Because he thinks driving is cool.

C) Because he doesn’t want to take a bus.

D) Because his parents will buy him a car.

13. A) A black one and a blue one.

B) A brown one and a blue one.

C) A black one and a green one.

D) A brown one and a green one.

14. A) A hamburger and some potato chips.

B) A hamburger and fried chicken.

C) A hamburger, some potato chips and fried chicken.

D) A hamburger, one tomato sandwich and one piece of cheese.

15. A) Preparing Christmas cards for families.

B) Putting a notice in the newspaper saying wishes.

C) Preparing presents for all the relatives.

D) Buying something different from last year.

16. A) An old bike. B) A new bike. C) An old car. D) A new car.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合

你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)

17. The speaker doesn’t like keeping pets.

18. When we feel lonely, pets can stay by our side.

19. Cats and dogs are bad for people’s health according t o a new research.

20. Dog and cat owners have more heart trouble than other people.

21. The speaker has a cat and it’s very clever.

22. Bear died on September 23, 2002.

23. Bear was named the most famous dog in the world by the Guinness Book of World Records.

D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences(听对话,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词):

(共7分)

24. Dogs may feel angry or ______ sometimes.

25. Dogs will look ______from you if they are afraid of you.

26. The ______on the back of dogs stands up if they are afraid sometimes.

27. Dogs can ______ sorry just like we do.

28. If a dog has done something ______, it will give you a sorry look.

29. Dogs may be unhappy if you don’t give it ______or care.

30. If you have a pet dog, you should play and ______ with it.

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)

31. Black broke his leg. He has just had _________ X-ray examination. ________ doctor said he needed ____________ operation.

A. a; The; an

B. a; A; an

C. an; A; an

D. an; The; an

32. ----Is this your son’s sweater? ---No. ____ is on the chair behind the desk.

A. His

B. Him

C. She

D. He

33. You’d better spend a little ______money on fruits. It’s good for your health.

A. much

B. few

C. more

D. less

34. Trees are our best fighters __________ pollution, but they are ______ great danger now.

A. against…on

B. for…in

C. against…in

D. on…from

35.---I hear Jay Chou will come to our city.

---Really? _____he comes, Helen will be very happy because she is a big fan of Jay.

A. If

B. Until

C. Unless

D. Before

36. My little brother can ski as well as ________a bicycle.

A. riding

B. rides

C. ride

D. rode

37. Please remember ______ loudly in public places. You’ll disturb others.

A. to not talk

B. not to talk

C. to talking

D. to talk

38.----_______is it from Euro-Disney to the centre of Paris?

---It's just an hour’s ride.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How fast

D. How much

39. After the shop assistant explained the rule to customers several times, he got _____.

A. patient

B. patiently

C. impatient

D. impatiently

40. It’s raining hard. You ______ the roses in your garden.

A. don’t need water

B. needn’t to water

C. need water

D. needn’t water

41.Some people prefer keeping pet dogs. ____ enjoy keeping pet cats.

A. The others

B. Other

C. Others

D. The other

42.To our surprise,Jerry got the answer _________ this question.

A.of B.in C. on D. to

43.Thank you for your help! With your help,we finished the work two hours______.

A.early B.earlier C.more early D.more earlier

44.Tommy,together with his parents,__________ this time yesterday.

A.is watching TV B.was watching TV

C.are watching TV D.were watching TV

45.I’ve known him ________ I was a boy _______ twelve.

A.as,/B.since,of C.when,of D.until,/

46. Water floated comfortably in the clouds ______the clouds dropped it into the streams.

A. until

B. as soon as

C. after

D. when

47.Metal ___________ making machines and many other things.

A.used to B.is used to C.is used for D.is used as

48. ________my father________my mother is good at English,but they always encourage me to learn English

well.

A.Both,and B.Either.or

C.Neither.nor D.Not only.but also

49._________! Don’t touch those wires! You might get a shock.

A. Excuse me

B. Hello

C. Watch out

D. I’m sorry

50. My little brother always asks ________.

A. where does rain come from

B. why does rain come from the shy

C. that rain comes from the shy

D. where rain comes from

III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每个单词只能填一次):(共8分)

you put on a pig costume and imitate a dying pig? Well, some people can, and they have all ____51_____on the television program, China’s Got Talent.

The TV program is a big hit in China. _____52______people watch it every week to see ordinary people display their ____53_____talents. There are many singers and dancers, of course, but also many people who entertain us with their unique abilities. They ____54____that everyone has a talent, even those of us who can’t sing a note or dance a step.

China’s Got Talent is ______55_______in the Got Talent franchise that began in Britain and now has versions in thirty countries. But China’s version is a little different. Many of the contestants have heartwarming ______56______to tell, like “Brother Peacock.” He said he didn’t want to become famous; he just wanted to make his sick wife smile. He made her smile and he made us smile, too.

Another heartwarming story was that of Liu Wei. He is the young man who _____57______when he was a child. He lost _____58____his arms but, despite that, he learned to play the piano with the toes on his feet. He has become an inspiration for everyone.

A talent is a natural gift or special ability that people have. We all have a talent, it may be big or small; it may even be something unusual, but we all have something unique inside us. What’s your talent? Maybe YOU ca n be the next star on China’s Got Talent!

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词):(共8分)

59. The farmers used a lot of _________ to kill the insects in the fields. ( chemistry )

60 .As a teacher, we mustn’t be _______with the children. ( patient)

61 .We use many _________ appliances in our daily life. (electricity)

62 .People are looking forward to good public ___________ (serve)

63 As ______ closed about them, they decided to return home. (dark)

64 .He left the room without any ____________. ( explain)

65 .The more exercise you do, the ______you will be. ( health )

66. She ______ Paris as a good place for the conference.(suggestion)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共14分)

67. Stella had lunch at home last term. (改为否定句)

Stella ______ ______ lunch at home last term.

68. His father hangs the hat on the wall. (改为被动语态)

The hat ______ ______ on the wall by his father.

69. British children never have lessons at school at weekends. (改为反意疑问句)

British children never have lessons at school at weekends, ______ ______?

70. Alice had a good time at the party last weekend. (保持句意基本不变)

Alice ______ ______ at the party last weekend.

71. It took John one week to read the book Harry Potter. (保持句意基本不变)

John ______ one week ______ the book Harry Potter.

72. Henry has taught physics since he left university. (对画线部分提问)

_____ ______ has Henry taught physics?

73. Both I and my brother like detective stories. (改为否定句)

Neither my brother _________ I ________ detective stories.

Part 3 Reading and Writing

VI. R eading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)

The first bicycle Bicycles are very popular all over the world nowadays. People ride their bicycles for exercise

and enjoyment. In some places, people use a bicycle to get to work. But who invented the first

bicycle?

In 1791, a Frenchman named Sivrac invented and owned the first bicycle. Mr Sivrac rode the

bicycle in Paris. The handles for the hands and the seats looked like a horse and were wooden. And

the front wheel [1] is much larger than the hind one. This bicycle was very difficult to move. You had

to pick up the front wheel to change direction. Finally, it had no brakes [2] to stop it or pedals for the

feet.

In 1817, a German named Sauerbrun made the first bicycle better. The seat was more

comfortable. The wheel could change direction. His ride in the forest took only one hour instead of

three hours on foot!

Sauerbrun brought this kind of bicycle from Germany to France. Then, Denis Johnson, an

Englishman, made a bicycle for women. It had space for their dresses to hang down. But these

bicycles still had no brakes or pedals, and people often got hurt. These bicycles and the people who

rode them were not popular.

Over 100 years later, bicycle riding is even more popular than ever. There are bicycles in India

and China, and China is even called ‘a country on bicycles’. In fact, there are more bicycles than cars

in the United States of America today!

_______________

[1] wheel (n.) 轮子 [2] brake (n.) 刹车

74. The first bicycle made by Mr Sivrac could only run Route _____.

A) B) C) D)

75. What was the first bicycle probably like?

A) B)

C)

D) 76. The word ‘pedals ’ in line 8 refers to part _______ in the picture.

77. The bicycle made by Sivrac and the one made by Denis Johnson were partly same because _____.

A) The seats were comfortable.

B) The front wheels could change direction.

A B

C

D

C) They had no brakes or pedals.

D) The bicycles were hard to move.

78. Why is China called ‘a country on bicycles?

A)Because bicycles were invented in China

B)Because bicycles in China are too many.

C)Because Chinese like bicycles.

D)Because bicycles are more convenient than cars.

79. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A) The first bicycle for women had got brakes and pedals.

B) The women could ride the first bicycle because it had got space for women’s dresses to hang down.

C) The first bicycle for women was made by an Englishman.

D) Riding bicycles was a popular activity for women after 1817.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12

分)

My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would guess at what I thought was the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought ______80______was very important to us as humans, so I said, "My ears, Mommy."

She said, "No. Many people are ____81______But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon."

then last year, my Grandpa died. Everybody was hurt. Everybody was crying. Even my father cried. I remember that especially because it was only the second time I saw him cry. My Mom _____82____me when it was our turn to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?"

I was _____83________when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a _____84___ between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told me, "This question is very important. It shows that you have really lived your life." For every body part you gave me in the past, I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example why. But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can. I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, "My dear, the most important body part is

your_____85______. It is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry." Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one. It is sympathetic to the pain of others.

80. A. noise B. light C. voice D sound

81. A. deaf B. blind C. lame D. foolish

82. A.cared about B. looked after C. waved to D. looked at

83. A. surprised B. excited C. satisfied D. pleased

84. A. secret B. promise C. game D. humour

85. A. face B. shoulder C. head D.back

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)

Susan Boyle did it in England with her v____86_____. Recently, Liu Wei wowed audiences in China with his ability to play the piano with his toes.

Liu Wei was only 10 years old when he was electrocuted (触电) during a game. At the time, he lost both arms. He was totally in despair. However, soon he r_____87_____ he had a choice to make.

“For people like me, there were only two options. One was to abandon (放弃) all dreams, which would lead to a quick, hopeless death. The other was to struggle w____88____ arms to live an outstanding life,” says Liu, who is now 23 years old. “I choose the latter.”

His dream was to be a pianist. His outstanding life included an appearance on China’s Got Talent and u_____89_____ performances with his two feet on the piano. Of course, one overcoming difficulty is a frequent subtext (潜台词) of talent showcases, but Wei’s accomplishmen t is extraordinary (非凡的). He told judges that teaching h_____90____ to play the piano with his feet was hard. He endured pain and cramps (抽筋) for quite a long time, which many people cannot imagine. But he persisted (坚持) b_____91____ he wanted to make his parents proud of their son.

Even watching it on YouTube, you cannot believe that Liu is able to play so perfectly and movingly using only his toes. The audience, many in tears, stood up cheering for him at the c_____92______ of his performance. Even

the j udges bowed in respect to his achievement. He is the best of China’s talent!、

D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)

A judge was working in his room one day when a neighbour ran in and said, "If one man's cow kills another's, is the owner of the first cow responsible?"

"It depends, "answered the judge.

"Well," said the man, "your cow has killed mine."

"Oh," answered the judge. "Everyone knows that a cow cannot think like a man, so a cow is not responsible, and that means that its owner is not responsible either."

"I am sorry, Judge,” said the man.' I made a mistake. I meant that my cow killed yours."

The judge thought for a few seconds and then said, "When I think about it more carefully, this case is not as easy as I thought at first. And then he turned to his clerk and said," Please bring me that big blackbook from the shelf behind you."

93.Who came to see the judge when he was working in his room one day?

______________________________________________________________.

94. What did the judge mean by “”It depends” when he answered the man’s question?

He meant there might be _________ answers.

95. What did the judge mean by saying a cow couldn’t think so a cow was not responsible when the man told him

the judge’s cow had killed his?

He meant ________________________________________________________________.

96. What did the man say then?

He said actually his cow ________________________________________________.

97.Do you think he would find something in the book to make the man responsible?

_______________________________________________________________________ .

98.What would the judge do, can you guess?

_______________________________________________________________________.

VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)

99. Write at least 60--80 words on the topic “Things I can learn from __________”

(根据所给的英文提示,以“我从……所学到的”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文)

Use the following points as a reference. (以下内容仅供参考)

●From what / who can you learn something? (You may learn things from a person, a book, a movie, a trip, an

unusual experience …)

●Can you tell us something about him / her / it…?

●What can you learn from him / her / it …?

中考模拟卷17

第一大题:根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片。

1. My dog is very smart. When it sees a beautiful girl, it will give her a rose.

2. There are two goldfish in my home. I love them very much because they are beautiful.

3. My mother loves cats very much. So there is a white cat in my home.

4. Lucy has a pet rabbit. It’s very small and cute.

5. I have a pet dog. It is brown and very fat. I love it very much.

6. Jane has never seen a panda before. She dreams of raising a panda in the future.

第二大题:根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案。

7. W: John, do you have any pets?

M: Yes. I keep two goldfish as my pets.

W: Oh, really? Can I go and have a look?

M: Of course.

Q: What does John keep as his pets?

8. W: What can I do for you?

M: I’d like to buy some goldfish.

W: What about these?

M: OK. I will take them.

Q: Where are the speakers probably?

9. W: What can I do for you?

M: I’d like to buy a fish tank.

W: Would you like a small one or a large one?

M: A large one, please.

Q: What does the man want to buy?

10. M: Congratulations! You are going to study abroad!

W: Thanks. I am leaving next Sunday and it’s only one week left.

M: Will you be living in school while in Birmingham?

W: No, I’m staying with an English family. One of my friends once stayed with the family and he introduced me to them.

M: It’s a good choice anyway. Wish you a good trip!

W: So many thanks!

Q: When will the woman leave?

11. W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you?

M: Yes, I’d like to book a table for a Chinese dinner the day after tomorrow. Could you arrange it for me please?

W: Certainly. Can you tell me the exact time?

M: At five o’clock.

W: For how many guests?

M: Ten. I want to know how much it costs.

W: The price of a Chinese table of dishes ranges from 100 yuan to 500 yuan, not including drinks.

M: I prefer the highest price.

W: No problem.

Q: How much will the table of dishes cost the man?

12. M: Judy, I want to learn to drive. What do you think of it?

W: Really? I don’t think that is good for you.

M: Why do you think so?

W: You may take a bus to your college which is not too far from your home.

M: I know it’s not too far, but driving is cool!

W: The most important thing is that nowadays there are many traffic problems on the road, especially during rush hour, and driving causes environmental pollution.

M: Mm... You are right!

Q: Why does the man want to learn to drive?

13. W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you?

M: I’ve lost my coat.

W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Where did you lose it, sir?

M: Er... I left it on the underground yesterday.

W: Would you like to describe it?

M: Well, it’s black and nearly new.

W: Hmm, I am afraid we haven’t got anything like that, sir.

M: To tell the truth, I lost another coat on the underground last week. It’s blue. Oh, it is just like the one that the

young man is wearing.

W: Sorry, sir, nothing like that.

Q: What kind of coats did the man lose?

14. M: I am hungry. Why don’t we go to a fast-food restaurant to buy something to eat?

W: Good idea. I’m also hungry.

M: What would you like? A sandwich, hamburger, and hot dog... . It’s serving everything.

W: Oh, something easy is OK. The hamburger sounds good.

M: OK, a hamburger is enough?

W: Oh, no, I’ll also have one tomato sandwich and one piece of cheese.

M: Right, one tomato sandwich and one piece of cheese.

Q: What does the girl want to eat?

15. W: It’ll be Christmas in three weeks.

M: What? I haven’t done anything for it yet. I need to get busy and prepare for it.

W: Well, there’s still much time left. Don’t worry!

M: I must remember to buy Christmas cards for all the people that I forgot last year.

W: And then there are presents for all your relatives.

M: Maybe we should try something special like putting a notice in the newspaper saying we wish everyone a merry Christmas. What do you think of it?

W: Great.

Q: What’s the special thing they want to do?

16. W: Hello, 66526884. This is Mary speaking.

M: Oh, it’s you, Mary. I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where are you now?

W: I’m in a supermarket. I went to London to see my grandparents last mo nth and I came back last week.

M: Oh, I haven’t seen them for almost three years. How are your grandparents?

W: They are fine. Well, you know, it’s my daughter’s birthday the first Sunday next month, and she needs a bike.

Do you still have that old bik e of Jenny’s which she doesn’t use any more?

M: Yes, it is here.

W: I think if Jenny doesn’t use it any more, perhaps I could buy it and paint it and give it to Laura as a birthday present. It is cheaper than a new one.

M: That’s OK.

Q: What is the present that Mary wants to give Laura?

第三大题:判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,用“T”表示符合,用“F”表示不符合。

I’m in favour of keeping pets. In my opinion, there are a lot of good reasons for keeping pets. First, pets are friendly to people. For example, when we feel lonely, they can stay by our side. When we are in danger, they can save us. Second, cats and dogs are good for people’s health. New research shows that dog and cat owners have less heart trouble than other people. Doctors have learnt that walking a dog is good exercise. What’s more, pets can bring great fun to our life. I have a dog. It’s lovely and clever. It can also guard the door. When I come back home, It will jump up and down. In addition, pets are very helpful, especially dogs. A dog, Bear, was brave. He saved a drowning boy and helped to save people in danger. The long hours’ hard work hurt Bear’s health. Bear died on September 23, 2002. He was named the most famous dog in the world by the Guinness Book of World Records. In one word, pets are our friends. We should encourage people to keep pets.

第四大题:根据你听到的内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词。

Dogs have feelings. Sometimes they may feel angry or afraid. If you watch a dog carefully, you can find out how it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you.

If a dog is afraid of you, it will look away from you. It will run away, too. Sometimes the hair on its back stands up. Dogs can also feel sorry. At times when I get home, my dog gives me a sorry look. Then I know it has done something wrong.

Dogs need our love and care. A dog may be unhappy when you leave it alone for a long time. Play with it. Talk with it. Always remember that a dog has feelings just as we do. Talk to a dog, and it’ll talk to you, too.

中考模拟卷17

Part I

A. 1.E 2.G 3.A 4.D 5.F 6.B

B. 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12. B 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.A

C. 17.F 18.T 19.F 20.F 21.F 22.T 23.T

D. 24. afraid 25. away 26. hair 27. feel 28. wrong 29. love 30. talk

Part II

II. 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A 36.C 37.B 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.C 42.D

43.B 44.B 45.C 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.C 50.D

III. 51. C 52 G 53. A 54. E 55. D 56. F 57. I 58. B

IV. 59,chemicals 60, impatient 61, electrical 62, services 63, darkness

64, explanation 65, healthier 66, suggests.

V. 67. didn’t have68. is hung 69. do they 70. enjoyed herself

71. spent, reading 72. How long 73. nor, like

Part III

VI. A. 74..A 76. B 76.B 77.C 78. B 79.C

B. 80.D 81.A 82.D 83. A 84.C 85.B

C. 86.voice 87.realized 88.without 89.unforgettable 90. himself

91.because, 92.conclusion

D 93.His neighbour

94. different

95. he, the owner of the cow, would not be responsible

96. had killed the judge’s

97. Yes, of course

98. He would ask the man to pay him money fo his dead cow./ He would say the man should be

responsible for his cow.( any reasonable will be Ok.)

VII. 99. 略

中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

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安徽中考英语模拟卷 第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分) I.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)。 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. planes B. places C. plays 2. A. dangerous B. famous C. nervous 3. A. alone B. allowed C. loud 4. A. leaves B. lessons C. letters 5. A. set up B. make up C. take up II.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. How’s Sophie feeling today? A. B. C. 7. What is the girl going to do next weekend? A. B. C. 8. Who is Mr. Smith? A. B. C. 9. Where did they go yesterday? A. B. C. 10. How’s the weather today? A. B. C. 11. What time will Bill get up? A. 7:25 B. 7:30 C. 7:35 12. What was Mark doing? A. He was working. B. He was eating lunch. C. He was relaxing. 13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 14. Where are they probably talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In the kitchen. C. At home. 15. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. III.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

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