当前位置：文档库 › 2020届中考模拟南京市雨花台中考英语模拟试卷(8)含听力原文(含参考答案)

2020届中考模拟南京市雨花台中考英语模拟试卷(8)含听力原文(含参考答案)

中考模拟试卷8

Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)

I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)

A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)

A B B C

D E F G

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对

话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)

7. A) At the lab. B) She didn’t say. C) In the library. D) At home.

8. A) It’s nearly ten o’clock.

C) It’s about half past ten.

B) It’s at least nine o’clock.

D) It’s nine forty at most.

9. A) Yes, she did. B) Yes, she will, C) No, she didn’t. D) No, she won’t.

10. A) To the

hospital.

B).To his home. C) To the school. D) To the school

gate.

11. A) To help her make some cakes.

C) To have some more cakes.

B) To drink some water.

D) To give her some water.

12. A) Three times a year.

C) Once a month.

B) Four times a year.

D) Once a year.

13. A) For two days. B) For three days. C) For five days. D) For ten days.

14. A) She doesn’t like it.

C) She doesn’t know it well. B) She is a kind woman.

D) She’s proud of it.

15. A) Because he was ill.

C) Because he had to go to hospital. B) Because he hurt his wife.

D) Because he had to take his wife to the doctor.

16. A) She doesn’t understand the man.

C) She can’t help the man. B) She’s given the dollars to someone else.

D) She doesn’t like the man.

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):

(共7分)

17. Our body is made up of millions of cells(细胞).

18. New cells take the place of old cells.

19. The protein（蛋白质）comes from vegetables and bread.

20. Your body gets heat and energy from the foods made from grain.

21. Milk has energy in it and it’s good for us.

22. You must know there are mainly four groups of foods before you eat them.

23. Bread comes from grain.

D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。每空格

限填一词）:（共7分）

24. Chess has played from Japan to _______ for a long time.

25. A player says “check” when he _______ the other’s king.

26. “Checkmate” means the king is _______in the chess game.

27. Chess is an old game which changes very _______.

28. The queen used to move only one _______ at a time.

29. The match which the Americans beat the Russians was played by _______.

30. The man who played _______ games at the same time kept a record.

Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分词汇和语法)

II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)

31. My uncle is on _______ holiday in Sanya. He won’t come back until this Friday.

A) a B) an C) the D) /

32. The farmers were kind. They provided us _______ a lot of food when we were in their village.

A) to B) with C) for D) by

33. _______ of the twin sisters likes eating hamburgers because they think eating more hamburgers may make them fat.

A) All B) Both C) None D) Neither

34. Would you like some _______ first? I haven’t got supper ready.

A) apple B) biscuit C) bread D) sandwich

35. Though we are busy with our studies, we should still take an _______ part in sports.

A) active B) attractive C) alive D) receive

36._______ books you read, _______ knowledge you will get.

A) The more; the less C) The more; the more B) Fewer; less

D) The fewer; the more

37. The thief ran quickly _______ he heard the dog barking at him.

A) while B) as soon as C) until D) if

38. _______ everybody is here, let’s begin our discussion right now.

A) Because B) Though C) Since D) After

39. After all she is a little girl. She _______ not walk alone in the dark.

A) dare B) must C) need D) ought to

40. Look, the rain _______! We can go out to do some shopping for tomorrow’s picnic.

A) is stopping B) stops C) has stopped D) stopped

41. My brother _______ his study soon. By the end of last year, he _______ to visit us three times.

A) has finished; has come C) will finish; had come B) had finished; has come D) would finish; has come

42. Unlike Chinese, the Europeans _______ their meals with knives and forks.

A) used to have

C) are used to have B) are used to having D) are used for having

43. A new hospital _______ in this area by the end of this year.

A) will be built B) will be rebuilt C) will build D) had built

44. It was quite late at night, but Zhang Hua still went on _______ his lessons.

A) go over B) going over C) to go over D) went over

45. You look tired. You’d better ________ a rest.

A) not stop to have B) stop having C) stop to have D) not stop having

46. _______ great success you have achieved! Congratulations!

A) What a B) What C) How D) What an

47. – ______ can a spaceship fly?

– About eleven kilometers a second.

A) How much B) How long C) How far D) How fast

48. I really don’t know ___________.

A) what’s the matter with her

C) where’s the nearest post office B) how can I work out the maths problem D) where she buys her new skirt

49. – You look pale. What’s wrong with you?

– ______.

A) I got the first prize.

C) It’s none of your business. B) I feel sick.

D) Thank you. I’ve had enough.

50. – What’s your monitor like?

– ______.

A) He is tall and thin. C) He’s doing his homework. B) He likes playing football.

D) His ambition is to be an engineer.

III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次）:（共8分）

in school years ago? What about phone numbers and important dates? One way you can remember things better is by building a memory palace. How do you build a memory palace? Well, first think of a building. It can be one that you know well, ___52__ your home or school. It can also be an imaginary place with many rooms. When you want to remember something, put it in a certain place in a certain room. You could put all the names of people you know in one room and words in English in another room. Once you get good at putting each new word some place in the room, you can practice __53___ it.

One person who used this method of remembering things was the Portuguese teacher Matteo Ricci (1552—1610), an early __54___ to China. He once surprised a large group of people by asking each

person to say his name and the names of his ancestors(祖先). After the dinner, Ricci could ___55__ repeat, in the correct order, more than a thousand names.

Ricci’s own memory palace was very __56___, it was made up of countless imaginary buildings in his head. In each one there were many rooms and in the rooms were many different places for him to keep new ideas and words. Ricci remembered things by running from room to room, __57___ he “saw” the information that he needed.

Try building a memory palace. Begin ___58__a small place you know well. Each day, add something new. Soon you will have a palace.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）:（共8分）

59. I live on the _______ floor, so I needn’t take a lift. (four)

60. _______, all of us got a chance to watch the football match between China and Korea. (lucky)

61. In Holland, there is a Children’s Restaurant. It is _______ by children. (manage)

62. The _______ in our school library are kind to us. (library)

63. The young man denied _______ the mobile phone from the woman. (steal)

64. Tony told us some _______ stories about memory. (amaze)

65. I’ll meet you at the _______ of the museum. Don’t be late! (enter)

66. During my first _______ to Hangzhou, I made some new friends. (visit)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）: (共14分)

67. He set off for America the night before. (改为否定句)

He _______ _______ off for America the night before.

68. He has made up his mind to study hard so as to go to a better school. (对划线部分提问)

_______ _______ he made up his mind to study hard?

69. I can’t finish the work at the end of August. (保持原句意思)

It’s _______ _______ me to finish the work at the end of August.

70. We clean our classroom every day. (改为被动语态)

Our classroom _______ _______ every day.

71. “Are you waiting for a bus?” My classmate asked me. (合并成一句)

My classmate asked me _______ I ______ waiting for a bus.

72. He is wondering how he can deal with the problem. （改为简单句）

He is wondering _______ _______ deal with the problem.

73. Unless you help me with the housework, I won’t go with you. (保持原句意思)

_____ you _____help me with the housework, I won’t go with you.

Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)

VI. R eading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)

A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)

“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”

“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”

“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”

“I spend more time in chat room than with my friends.”

Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction (瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty or forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet. For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.

Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace (网络空间) than in the real world of friends or family.

Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):

●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like

to spend hours on the Internet.

●You can’t wait for your next online time.

●You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.

●You go out with your friends less and less.

74. What does the beginning of the passage tell us?

A) How to become an Internet addict.

B) What an Internet addict usually does.

C) Where to find an Internet addict.

D) Why to write this passage.

75. Why do people worry about the teens?

A) Because the teens are wasting too much money.

B) Because they used to work on the Internet.

C) Because the playing field of the teens will disappear.

D) Because more and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.

76. The example in the passage shows that _______________.

A) Internet problems are more serious among college students.

B) Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep.

C) some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted.

D) the police often help to find those Internet addicts.

77. The underlined word “straight” means ____________ .

A) in a line B) excited C) altogether D) without

stopping

78. Which is NOT a symptom of Internet addiction?

A) You always spend much more time online than you plan to.

B) After examinations, you play computer games for a long time.

C) Recently you cannot hand in homework because you are busy with Internet.

D) The friends in cyberspace are more important to you.

79. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?

A) Don’t be addicted to the Internet.

B) Go to family activities more often.

C) Do things as you have planned.

D) Stay with your parents as often as possible.

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):

（12分）

When I was fifteen I went to a summer camp. There were lots of great ____80___ but there was one thing I was really scared (害怕) about: climbing the hill.

The wall is a kind of rock that people use to learn how to climb. It is very tall. We were all supposed to climb the wall, but I knew I couldn’t get to the top because I am ____81___ heights.

I was ashamed and I didn’t want anyone to know that I was scared. I thought they would all laugh at me. I practiced my excuse: I’m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo (患眩晕症).

The day came. It was time to climb the wall. The sun was shining but everyone was very quiet that morning. I took photographs at the bottom of the wall and tried to ___82____. Everyone in the group went up. Then the moment came. It was my turn. I was so scared that all I could think about was my excuse. Someone said, “Shall I take your camera?” and I answered, “I’m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo.” The ____83___ was that I was more than scared. I was terrified

(吓坏了). The group leader said, “Don’t worry. You don’t have to do anything you don’t want to do.” I was surprised, everyone was understanding. No one ____84____.

The next day, the leader asked me if I want to try the wall on my own, ____85___ the others watching. Although I was still very nervous, I agreed and climbed slowly to the top with his help.

I was still shaking when I came. But I was really happy and relieved too. For me, climbing the wall was a real achievement.

80.A) activities B) operations C) accidents D) exams

81.A) poor at B) good at C) afraid of D) fond of

82.A) go B) hide C) appear D) run

83.A) truth B) situation C) story D) reason

84.A) jumped B) cheered C) smiled D) laughed

85.A) with B) without C) among D) behind

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）

A Letter From An Old Tree

Dear human beings,

Hi! I hesitated a lot before writing this letter. All I want to do is to ask you to have a look at your life. But I’m not s____86_____ whether or not you’ll pay attention to me.

I’m 80 years old. So I’ve seen much of the w____87_____. We’ve lived on Earth with you thousands of years. Each day we release oxygen and remove harmful gas so that you have pure air; we cool the air so that you don’t have to run your air conditioners all the time; we help p___88____ the Earth’s soil（土壤）from being washed away, and above all, we give all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as wood to you.

We are now in great d____89____ because of you. You are, in fact, destroying us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but you’re not planting enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us died? Perhaps you would die, too. W____90____ us, you wouldn’t get the ingredients for some of your important machine, or enough material for buildings, furniture, paper products, and your cities would look ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more s____91___, and your life would become nasty.

The best thing for you to do now is to stop your bad manner. Please stop destroying us and start protecting the environment, because we are the best fighters a____92____ pollution and we are your best friends!

Your friend,

An old tree

D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)

A month ago, I realized I hate window-shopping. There is a pair of $230 shoes I really wanted. But I could only look at them longingly (渴望地) through the window because I didn’t have the money for them.

I decided to get a part-time job in a store to make enough money to buy them. My mother agreed I could take the job, but warn: “If your grades start to drop because of the job, then maybe you should quit(放弃).” I wasn’t too worried about school, because I am a top student. I could take it.

I got that wrong.

I usually wake up at 5 a.m. because my mother leaves early for work and I need ride to school. So even before I took the job, my days were long. But work made my life exhausting (筋疲力尽).

I would walk into school feeling half-dead. I have no energy left in my body at all.

One day I kept nodding off (打瞌睡) in class. Teachers asked me what time I’d gone to bed the night before. I didn’t tell them I’d only got four hours of sleep. I was up until I am doing my homework.

After school, it was time for work. I was on my feet for five hours! I was sure that I would be able to balance school and work. But I was wrong. I feel so tired these days. I’m beginning to have my doubts. It is wonderful to earn money and spend it on whatever you want. But maybe no pair of $230 shoes is worth losing education over or your sleep.

93. What made the writer so eager to get a job?

She liked ________________________, but couldn’t afford them.

94. What did she decide to do? ____________________________________

95. What was the writer’s mother’s opinion of it?

Her mother agreed but asked her to ___________________________.

96. Why did she begin to regret (后悔) her decision?

Because she ______________________ and got very tired.

97. She couldn’t balance school and work very well, could she?

_______________________________________________

98. If you were the writer, would you go on working in the store? Why?

____________________________________________________________

VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)

99. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Dear…, I really want to say…”. (以“亲爱的…, 我

真想对你说…”为题写一篇60-80词的短文，标点符号不占格。) （共20分）（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

Use the following points as a reference. （以下内容仅供参考）

◎Whom do you want to say something to most?

◎What would you like to say?

◎Why do you want to say…to her/him?

中考模拟卷8

听力原文

第一大题：根据你听到的内容, 选出相应的图片。

1. Last Sunday Tommy had his tenth birthday. His parents bought a big birthday cake for him.

2. Before breakfast, I like to run in the park. It’s good for my health.

3. Nowadays more and more young people like to read comic strips.

4. “Don’t park your cars here.” The policeman said to the drivers.

5. What a good swimmer he is! How I wish I could ran as fast as he!

6. It’s not good to talk loudly when you are seeing a film.

第二大题：根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。

7. M: Hello, Rose! I’ve been looking for you. Where have you been?

W: Oh, Sandy! I must be at the lab in 10 minutes, and then I have to go to the library. Maybe we can talk this evening. I’ll be at home after 7 o’clock.

Q: Where has Rose been?

8. M: Oh, it’s already ten. I’m afraid I have to go now.

W: Did you say ten? Your watch is fast, it is at least twenty minutes fast.

Q: What time is it according to the woman?

9. W: Hi, that pair of sports shoes looks nice. How much does it cost?

M: One hundred and eighty yuan.

W: Oh, that’s a bit expensive. But I want to take it.

Q: The lady won’t buy the shoes, will she?

10. W: Look! There is an old man near the school gate. He looks so pale. What’s the matter with

him?

M: He must be sick. Do you think we should take him to the hospital at once?

W: Yes, let’s do it in a hurry.

Q: Where should this old man be taken?

11. W: Tom, help yourself to some more cakes, please. I made them myself.

M: Thank you very much, but I’m full. I can’t take any more.

Q: What does the girl ask Tom to do?

12. W: Where are you going, Jack?

M: I’m going to Wuxi to visit my grandparents with my parents.

W: Do you often visit them?

M: Not often. Once every four months.

Q: How often do Jack and his parents visit his grandparents?

13. M: Where did you go for your holiday?

W: I spent two days in Scotland, three days in England and five days in France.

Q: How long did the woman stay in England?

14. W: Welcome to the Palace Museum.

M: Oh, how magnificent the Palace Museum is!

W: Yes, it is not only magnificent but also famous all over the world.

Q: What does the woman feel about the Palace Museum?

15. M: May I leave an hour early today, Mrs. Luo?

W: Hmm, anything important?

M: My wife hurt herself at work and I have to take her to the doctor.

W: well, in that case, of course you can. Go ahead.

M: Thank you very much.

Q: Why did the man ask for leave an hour early?

16. M: Excuse me. Miss.

W: What’s up?

M: I want to make a phone call, but I can’t find any change. Do you have change for a dollar?

W: I’m afraid not. You’ll have to ask someone else.

M: Thank you anyway.

Q: What does the woman mean by saying so?

第三大题：判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，用“T”表示符合，用“F”表示不符合。

Your body is made up of millions of cells. Cells are too small for you to see.

Your body has to make new cells in order to grow. It also has to make new cells to take the

place of old cells that have been worn out.

To grow, the cells need a thing called protein. The protein you need most comes from foods in the meat group.

Fruits and vegetables are plants foods. Foods in this group give your body vitamins and minerals.

Your body needs vitamins and minerals to grow and to stay well.

The third group food is made up of bread. These foods come from grain. Your body gets heat and energy from these foods. It needs a lot of energy to work and play.

Milk is one of the best foods your body can get. It has protein, vitamins and minerals in it.

Milk is good between meals or with meals.

There are mainly four groups of foods. But you do not know this. That is because you do not have to think about them. You eat them when you need them.

第四大题：根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词。

Chess was probably invented in India, and it has been played everywhere from Japan to Europe since 1400. The name “chess” is interesting. When one player is attacking the other’s king, he says “check”. When the king is caught and cannot move anywhere, he says “checkmate”, which means “the king is dead”, and he wins.

Such an old game changes very slowly. The rules have not always been the same as they are now.

For example, at one time the queen could only move one square at a time. Now she is the strongest piece on the board.

Chess takes time and thought. It is not always played by two people sitting at the same table.

The first time the Americans beat the Russians was in a match played by radio. Some people are able to play with many people at the same time. The record was that one man played 400 games!

中考模拟卷8答案

Part I

I. A 1. C 2. F 3. A 4. E 5. G 6. B

B 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. A 11.

C 12. A 13. B 14.

D 15. D 16. C

C 17. T 18. T 19. F 20.T 21. F 22. F 23. F

D 24.Europe 25.attacks 26.dead 27.slowly 28.square 29.radio 30. 400

Part II

II. 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C

41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A III. 51--58 C F A G I D B E

IV. 59.fourth 60.Luckily 61.managed 62. librarians

63.stealing 64.amazing 65.entrance 66. visit

V. 67.didn’t set 68.Why has 69. impossible for

70.is cleaned 71.if…was 72. how to 73. If…don’t

Part III

VI. ( A ) 74. B 75. D 76. C 77. D 78. B 79. A

( B ) 80. A 81. C 82. B 83. A 84. D 85. B

( C ) 86.sure 87.world 88.prevent 89.danger

90.Without 91.serious 92.against

( D ) 93. a pair of shoes very much

94. She decided to get a part-time job in a store (to make enough money)

95. quit the job if her grades dropped

96. could not get enough time to sleep

97.No, she couldn’t.

98.Yes, I would./ No, I wouldn’t. Because….

VII. 99. 略。

2017中考英语模拟试卷三

2017届上海中考英语模拟试卷三（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): （6分） A B C D E F G H 1. ________ 2. _______ 3. _________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. _________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分) 7. A) By bus. B) By underground. C) By car. D) By taxi. 8. A) Lovely. B) Sunny. C) Rainy. D) Cloudy. 9. A) Bread and juice. B) Newspapers. C) Tomatoes. D) Salad. 10. A) 6:45. B) 7:15. C) 7:30. D) 7:45. 11. A) On the hall table. B) In the car. C) In his coat pocket. D) In the kitchen. 12. A) She has got a bad headache. B) She is suffering from back pain. C) She has got a stomachache. D) She has pain all over body. 13. A) Weekend plans. B) TV programs. C) School subjects. D) Museums and exhibitions.

中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

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