高考英语完形填空专项训练

精编2019年高考英语完形填空专项训练

Communication with a Stranger

Last weekend I sat on the bus talking with excitement and so ready to spend time in New York City with one of my best friends from college. As I took the window seat and wore headphones over ears, I almost didn't __36__the elderly man sitting beside me.

Two hours passed and I was still absorbed in my own world. __37__the elderly man asked me a question, a simple question __38__ the bus's Wi-Fi connection, which turned into a two- hour __39__. In fact, it directly __40__ my personal life.

We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I __41__ more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. Maybe it had something to do with me just being __42__ to let anyone I know close to me. I was __43__ that the stranger was not only so deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just as willing to __44__ me to my greatest abilities. He listened carefully to every word I said and made some useful __45__ at times. Instead of politely __46__ his head when I mentioned my major, he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was studying. He said that he knew I would face difficulties if I studied psychology and that he fully understood my __47__ for the failure.

This elderly man made me __48__ the plans that I had laid out for my life with just that simple statement. He helped me realize that my neatly __49__ plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that neat, but actually complex and filled with __50__. Most of all, he helped me __51__ the complex, not stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown. I _52__ a lot from talking with the elderly stranger.

A few days later, he emailed me, saying, "I think you're __53__ for great things no matter what you decide to do." The email was filled with words of __54__. In a few hours a stranger showed me a sense of kindness that made me realize that life is sometimes __55__ but it is going to be okay.

36. A. check B. notice C. excuse D. believe

37. A. Then B. Instead C. Again D. Also

38. A. through B. with C. during D. about

39. A. introduction B. explanation C. conversation D. competition

40. A. affected B. controlled C. interrupted D. created

41. A. searched B. shared C. demanded D. reviewed

42. A. sorry B. curious C. anxious D. afraid

43. A. puzzled B. bothered C. amazed D. disappointed

44. A. push B. invite C. treat D. admit

45. A. choices B. suggestions C. decisions D. efforts

46. A. raising B. dropping C. turning D. nodding

47. A. regret B. change C. fear D. desire

48. A. prepare B. develop C. approve D. question

49. A. replaced B. organized C. discussed D. predicted

50. A. uncertainty B. danger C. responsibility D. conflict

51. A. identify B. ignore C. seize D. accept

52. A. suffered B. increased C. benefited D. experienced

53. A. leaving B. heading C. watching D. caring

54. A. encouragement B. protection C. admiration D. description

55. A. stable B. normal C. painful D. serious

My tenth Christmas was one I was not looking forward to. Money was tight. Mom said we were old enough not to count on 36 . Just being together would be enough.

We weren’t the only family in our small community who would have a 37 Christmas. But the knowledge that others were going through the same thing didn’t

38 much.

One night we had a small pity party for each other.

39 .

“How can I even wear that same old dress one more time?” I

“I know,” said my sister. “I think I might as well give up asking for a

40 .”

The next day, Mom told us that she had been saving up and shopping around so that we could give the Walters family a Christmas basket.

Mom reminded us.The Walters! They were the

the Walters.”　

“If a nyone needs some 41 , it’s

strangest people we knew. How could Mom be so 42 with them when our own family didn’t hav enough?Mom was determined. She packed flour and sugar, a small turkey, some fruits in a basket and asked us to 43 it to the Walters.

I really didn’t like to have anything to do with them. Not wanting to be 44 , we left the basket on

the doorstep and hid behind a nearby bush. Seeing the Walters gather up their basket, I asked in whisper,

they look happy?”

“Well, yeah, happy, but mostly they looked like they were thinking, Maybe we do belong.

Christmas morning arrived. To my great 45 , I received a fabulous-looking dress. I couldn

it’s for me. I was about to speak 46 we noticed Dad ride up atop a new horse. My sister screamed and

ran out. She couldn’t 47 to meet her “gift”．

48 for a no-present Christmas.”

“Mom, how did you do all this?” I asked. “We were

“Oh, not necessarily 49 but just helping each other. Mrs. Olsen at the dress shop let me bring your

gift home. Dad offered to hang up Mrs. Marshall’s tree lights. Mr. Jones had a horse and he was

50 to

know we had someone to love it.”

“I thought since you were giving away food to the Walters, we would never have enough. They really don’t have anything to give in 51 .”

“We are like a big family. Never 52 who can or who can’t give. The most important is that we should listen to our hearts. Perhaps the right gifts will end up with the right families.”

Mom always knew 53 . Thinking about the expression on the Walters’s faces when they d

54 ” feeling was more precious than any of the gifts.

the Christmas basket, I realized their “

That was the Christmas that I learned about the magic of 55 .

36. A. games B. parties C. gifts D. trips

37. A. simple B. regular C. grand D. peaceful

38. A. judge B. help C. cover D. pay

39. A. begged B. insisted C. laughed D. complained

40. A. tree B. light C. dress D. horse

41. A. trust B. cheer C. praise D. courage

42. A. patient B. strict C. generous D. popular

43. A. deliver B. award C. show D. lend

44. A. excused B. caught C. realized D. recognized

45. A. relief B. alarm C. fear D. surprise

46. A. since B. when C. after D. before

47. A. expect B. intend C. wait D. decide

48. A. ready B. eager C. known D. responsible

49. A. checking B. trading C. hesitating D. quarreling

50. A. proud B. afraid C. happy D. worried

51. A. return B. store C. vain D. effect

52. A. tease B. forget C. mind D. ignore

53. A. truth B. duty C. dreams D. choices

54. A. inspiring B. relaxing C. satisfying D. belonging

55. A. believing B. giving C. forgiving D. communicating

Running for a Dream

I will never forget that November day. It was hotter than normal. This was the __36__ my father and I had

waited so long for, because we had been working towards this race for three years. Dozens of familiar faces

from church and school flashed across my view. They had come __37__ me. I saw worry and __38__ on my father’s face. Then the race began!

For the first two and a half miles. I felt __39__. I had never before been so ready for something. The weeks leading up to the race were filled with controlled __40__ and a strict diet. My friends hadn

but they understood the __41__ required to make my dream a reality. As in all of my races，I didn't __42__ out

in the front，I loved the pleasure of passing people as my strength overtook their premature speed.

Then without warning，my strength began to decrease. Neck and neck with one of my greatest competitors, I

__43__ see the finish line. I had begun the final dash into __44__ when my knees became weak and my legs

gave way. Nothing I could do would make them __45__ weight.

I watched as runners rushed by me. __46__ I knew my dreams of victory were destroyed. I had to finish the race. However, my legs hurt badly. With all of the __47__ left in me, I got on my hands and knees and crawled (爬), inch by inch, across the finish line. Voices, both __48__ and familiar, cheered me on. They gave me the courage to keep __49__ until the very end.

The doctors were there in seconds, but my eyes searched the crowd for him. There was only one person I wanted to __50__ to. I whispered, “I’m so sorry , Dad, I'm so sorry I __51__ you.” He lo “You could never disappoint me. Sometimes these things just __52__. All that matters is that you did your best.”

“But we worked so __53__. What about our dream?” He reached over for my hand and said, “that you are my dream and it has come true?”

It wasn't long before my running shoes were back on, marking a __54__ path for my journey, I learned that all

of the miles, the tears, the sweat, and the pain my dad and I experienced together were not for a __55__. What I realized, though, was that to him, I was the greatest prize he had ever won.

36. A. dream B. weather C. result D. day

37. A. for B. to C. across D. over

38. A. coldness B. astonishment C. excitement D. amusement

39. A. proud B. great C. nervous D. afraid

40. A. programs B. studies C. instructions D. practices

41. A. sacrifice B. potential C. patience D. attention

42. A. look B. move C. start D. come

43. A. should B. could C. must D. need

44. A. relief B. spirit C. pleasure D. glory

45. A. give B. feel C. hold D. add

46. A. Where B. Because C. If D. Although

47. A. trust B. emotion C. strength D. confidence

48. A. loud B. foreign C. soft D. firm

49. A. going B. running C. fighting D. training

50. A. refer B. talk C. listen D. agree

51. A. frightened B. disturbed C. disappointed D. bored

52. A. develop B. change C. follow D. happen

53. A. late B. hard C. closely D. quickly

54. A. new B. near C. rough D. narrow

55. A. wish B. duty C. rank D. race

The Write Feeling

Growing up in a military family, I moved a lot. I mostly went to __36__ with other kids whose parents were also in the military. But when my dad __37__ from the Marines after twenty years of service, I found myself __38__ a civilian school with twelve-year-olds who shared no similar life experience with me.

I was a stranger in a strange land. Everyone in my class had grown up together, and they had no room to __39__ for a newcomer. I wore different clothes, had different thoughts, and spoke with an accent. I __40__ for the first few weeks of school. I had no friends, no activities, and no __41__ of a bright future. To deal with it all, I began __42__ in my diary every day---stories of adventure, of old friends, of feelings that I could not speak. I wrote as if my life depended on it, as if the very next breath I took could not happen __43__ I wrote down words.

One day, my teacher, Mrs. Bush, came to me and asked why I always sat there writing instead of playing with others. I told her I enjoyed writing and __44__ writing to playing. She smiled at me and walked away. About three weeks later, Mrs. Bush gave us a writing assignment. I was __45__ that I could now participate in something I knew I excelled in.

That night I worked and worked on the essay. I wrote with great __46__. It was my one chance to feel important and __47__ by the class.

A few days after we handed in our assignments, Mrs. Bush called me up to the __48__ of the classroom. I stood before thirty pairs of eyes looking at me, and I got __49__. Was I in trouble? Did I do something wrong?

Then Mrs. Bush told the class how much she __50__ all the work that went into the essay and everyone had done a great job. But, she said, one student stood __51__ as an excellent writer, one with imagination, creativity, and word mastery. That student was me!

The class clapped politely and Mrs. Bush handed me my paper, with the following __52__ on it: "Malinda, you are an excellent writer. You fill your paper with the breathings of your heart. Please keep on writing and share your __53__ of writing with the world. I am proud of you and glad you

are in my class."

Mrs. Bush helped me feel a sense of __54__, a place of purpose, and a way to survive a transition in life. She helped me gain __55__ in myself that stayed with me beyond sixth grade.

36. A. church B. school C. war D. work

37. A. separated B. withdrew C. quit D. retired

38. A. visiting B. attending C. running D. leaving

39. A. build B. preserve C. take D. spare

40. A. struggled B. played C. fought D. exercised

41. A. memory B. control C. promise D. need[

42. A. reading B. drawing C. writing D. copying

43. A. unless B. once C. while D. after

44. A. compared B. applied C. turned D. preferred

45. A. astonished B. satisfied C. excited D. embarrassed

46. A. anxiety B. curiosity C. wonder D. passion

47. A. impressed B. accepted C. challenged D. envied

48. A. front B. corner C. door D. outside

49. A. annoyed B. disappointed C. worried D. surprised

50. A. appreciated B. expected C. recognized D. enjoyed

51. A. out B. up C. by D. off

52. A. descriptions B. remarks C. suggestions D. accounts

53. A. advantage B. purpose C. gift D. idea

54. A. responsibility B. belonging C. devotion D. relief

55. A. interest B. imagination C. creativity D. confidence

As a teenager, I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister. Still, I found myself regularly resisting the urge to 36 out at home with even the simplest things.

Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother 37 me to another town for a piano lesson.

38 . Given the fact During my two-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby store and buy a week’s worth of

that my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, 39 for my lesson, and bought me a

40 to help her bring the groceries into the house. 41 I wasn’t. I candy bar, you’d think I’d be very

generally just brought in an armload and left the 42 for Mom as I ran to my room, shut the door, and started studying.

Don’t get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt 43 about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my 44 . But I also realized that once I did change, there’d be no 45 I took on more responsibility, my parents would start 46 more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed that

this one small change would 47 something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled (被宠坏的) child to a more 48 , caring and giving young man.

I’ll never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n) 49 to jump in and see what happened. Returning home from the 50 , I disappeared into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning

51 . Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and 52 back to the garage to help my mother. How happy I felt that day!

Surely, over time, I continued to help out with more housework. The neat thing was, the more I helped out, the 53 I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could 54 on

me more, our trips became far less stressful, too. In short, it was a win-win situation for everyone.

Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest 55 out to be the simplest things to complete. And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day.

36．A. help B. cry C. start D. work

37．A. sent B. drove C. walked D. guided

38．A. fruits B. flowers C. groceries D. vegetables

39．A. paid B. fought C. applied D. planned

40．A. nervous B. grateful C. confident D. unwilling

41．A. So B. And C. Thus D. But

42．A. one B. other C. next D. rest

43．A. excited B. curious C. guilty D. doubtful

44．A. way B. world C. career D. shape

45．A. Since B. Though C. Unless D. Once

46．A. warning B. reminding C. expecting D. informing

47．A. tell B. mark C. express D. describe

48．A. energetic B. ambitious C. outgoing D. responsible

49．A. excuse B. decision C. statement D. appointment

50. A. duty B. store C. lesson D. holiday

51. A. anger B. shame C. delight D. pleasure

52. A. called B. looked C. headed D. handed

53．A. better B. smarter C. warmer D. stronger

54．A. live B. press C. focus D. count

55．A. turn B. make C. point D. bring

Two Candles

Tom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often

36 that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so

　37 with the city that he had to leave.

So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Tom and his wife were busily

38　up their new home, the light 39　went out. They had to stop work. Tom was regretful to have forgotten to bring along candles and had to wait 40 in a low mood. Just then he heard slight, hesitant 41　

on his door that sounded clear in the 42 night.

　43 to this city. And this was the moment he especially “Who’s it?” he wondered, since Tom was a

hated to be 44　, so he went to the door and opened it 45　. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking,

answered Tom in anger and shut the door 46　. “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ”　“No,”　

“What a nuisance (讨厌鬼)!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down neighbor came to 47 things.”

After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. 48 this time

she was 49 two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candle

She 50 me here to give you these.” Tom was very

　51 by what he saw. When he became fully aware,

he said, “Thank you and your grandmother. God bless you!”

At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 52 in life. It was his 53 and harshness (刻

薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was 54 nobody else but himself, for his life

had been darkened by his unsympathetic 55　.

36. A. complaining B. telling C. hoping D. pretending

37. A. inspired B disappointed C. embarrassed D. impressed

38. A. building B. turning C. coming D. tidying

39. A. horribly B. accidentally C. suddenly D. slowly

40. A. anxiously B. doubtfully C. hopefully D. helplessly

41. A. steps B. words C. knocks D. noises

42. A. dark B. quiet C. cold D. sleepless

43. A. newcomer B. traveler C. guest D. settler

44. A. called B. disturbed C. watched D. offered

45. A. surprisingly B. delightedly C. impatiently D. willingly

46. A. gently B. kindly C. politely D. violently

47. A. lend B. sell C. fetch D. borrow

48. A. And B. But C. So D. For

49. A. holding B. hiding C. blowing D. lighting

50. A. advised B. encouraged C. sent D. forced

51. A. frightened B. pleased C. puzzled D. surprised

52. A. failure B. dissatisfaction C. complaint D. determination

53. A. responsibility B. coldness C. apology D. concept

54. A. doubtfully B. hardly C. actually D. finally

55. A. mind B. opinion C. behavior D. look

During my second year of college, I was a part-time waitress in Chicago. I 36 most of my time on work

and as little as possible on conversation. I wasn’t used to 37 to unknown people except when takin One night, a little old man came in and seated himself in my section. I took his 38 and went on my way.

But later I noticed that he 39 week after week and always sat at one of my tables. Slowly, I began having short conversations 40 him. His name was Mr. Rodgers, but he insisted that I 41 him Don. I 42 that he and his wife

had gone to dinner and a movie every

Saturday. Since she had died, he carried on the tradition 43 .

44 the weeks went on, I began to sit and actually talk with Don. We talked about his wife, his days flying

in the war, his son who had 45 and also served as a pilot in the army.

Eventually, we began to talk about my ambition — going to school, my new boyfriend and the 46 of my About four months after meeting him, I 47 a call from a nurse telling me that Don was

48 . He was experiencing complications (并发症) from a heart operation. I immediately drove to the hospital to

see him. The first thing he did was to 49 me for urging him to visit the doctor. At first I didn

referring to. Then I 51 that about three weeks earlier,

Don was complaining (抱怨) about 52 pains and I gave him the number of a doctor I know.

A nurse asked, “Are you his daughter?” and I 53 , “No, I’m his waitress.”

Strangers can become good 54 . I recently found it enjoyable to talk to 55 at the

restaurant and I have had a lot more fun.

36. A. spent B. took C. cost D. wasted

37. A. looking B. pointing C. coming D. talking

38. A. place B. order C. worry D. ticket

39. A. came back B. came out C. came away D. came in

40. A. at B. with C. on D. into

41. A. argue B. demand C. expect D. call

42. A. admitted B. determined C. learned D. said

43. A. alone B. only C. nearly D. closely

44. A. As B. Because C. After D. Before

45. A. brought up B. grown up C. built up D. went up

46. A. expectation B. civilization C. combination D. destination

47. A. deserved B. received C. reserved D. hoped

48. A. at home B. in the factory C. at the market D. in hospital

49. A. send B. resist C. thank D. notice

50. A. what B. that C. which D. when

51. A. showed B. remembered C. believed D. decided

52. A. chest B. leg C. head D. arm

53. A. reported B. included C. agreed D. replied

54. A. citizens B. guests C. classmates D. friends

55. A. colleagues B. family C. customers D. patients

历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

高考完形填空专项训练步步高 抓好三方面●跨好三大步●做好三结合 ------谈完形填空解题技巧中学生在做完形填空题时存在的问题，概括起来有以下三方面： 1.不善于抓文章的主旨大意，并以此为中心展开对整篇文章的推理、判断，导致理解上出现偏差，甚至和文章的中心相悻。 2.容易受定势思维的影响，对文意分析不透，忽视特定语境中知识的运用。 3.对完形填空题怀有厌倦、畏惧心理，以至做题时处于应付状态，做题能力得不到提高。 那么，怎样才能提高做完形填空题的能力呢？我们应从以下三方面入手训练思维能力和解题技巧：抓准主旨、透析文意、理清逻辑。并在做题过程中把这三方面与做完形填空的三大步骤“通读、精读、复读”有机结合，明确每步的思维主攻方向。即抓好三方面，跨好三大步，做好三结合。 一、通读短文抓主旨 一般情况下，完形填空短文都不给标题，不容易把握文章的主题和大意。但短文首句通常不设空格，这就为我们窥视文章全貌提供了一个窗口，而尾句往往是文章的总结、结论或点睛之笔，所以抓住开篇启示作用的首句和总结概括性的尾句是必要的。借助于首尾句给予的启示，克服不良心理的影响，满怀信心，全神贯注，目光越过空格，注意能体现文章大意的关键词句，尽力从整体上理解短文大意，这是逐空填词的重要依据和基础。如果一开始就忙于见空填空，势必无法从整体上把握全文概要，无法形成连贯的思路，只见树木不见森林，理解偏离文章的中心，造成顾，此失彼的错误，甚至影响做题速度。 抓住了文章的主旨大意后，我们围绕主旨大意去阅读、预测、推理、判断，往往会收到事半功倍的效果。尤其是一些干扰性强，容易使人犯想当然错误的选项就会迎刃而解。 二、精读短文析文意 在基本抓住文章的主旨后，应逐句精读短文，逐题分析选项，对特定的语境做深人的理解，克服“定势思维”，根据全文大意和词不离句，句不离文的原则，逐项填空。切不可以单纯的词汇辨析或语法角度去做题，而应以能否恰如其分地表达文意作为选择最佳答案的唯一标准。要吃透文意，理解到位，我们应做到以下几点： 1.从上下文的角度考虑，注意其内在联系。就题论题，断章取义，忽视上下文的信息提示是我们常犯的错误。因此我们在做题时要注重暗含的信息提示，找准突破口，确保文意畅通。 2.从词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的角度去考虑，准确判断。NMET完形填空题中考查词汇意义及用法、惯用法和搭配的题目逐年增多，必须结合上下文把握文意，研读

高考英语 完形填空 专题训练

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