英语_2015年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2015年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语一模试卷

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．

1. On the way _____ the mountain village，

we found the local houses different from ours．（）

A to

B by

C at

D on

2. This project requires close teamwork． will be achieved unless we work well togeth er．（）

A Something

B Anything

C Nothing

D Everything

3. ﹣I feel stressed from time to time．Could you offer me some suggestions？

﹣________ sharing your worries with your parents？（）

A Why don't you

B How about

C Why not

D Could you please

4. -Would you like to watch the film Lost and Love tonight？

-Sure．I still want to see it again although I ________ it already．（）

A watch

B will watch

C was watching

D have watched

5. -Look at the slim lady in red．Is that your English teacher？

-No，it ___________ be her．She has gone to England．（）

A needn't

B mustn't

C can't

D may not

6. -What do you think of the TV show "I'm a Singer" last Friday?

-Wonderful! I don't think I can see a ________ one.（）

A bad

B worse

C good

D better

7. It's much easier for us to become friends________ we share similar interests．（）

A unless

B when

C even though

D so that

8. -May Day is coming up．Have you decided ________？

-I'm planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou．（）

A when you're going to spend it

B how often are you going to spend it

C where you'r

e going to spend it D how are you going to spend it

9. These new types of energy from the sun，

wind and water cost very little and will never ________．（）

A run out

B wash out

C wear out

D put out

10. Keep quiet，please!You must know talking loudly________ in the reading room．（）

A is not allowed

B is allowed

C doesn't allow

D allows

11. If everyone makes a ___________ to protecting the environment，

the world will become much more beautiful．（）

A communication

B competition

C contribution

D conversation

12. -

Nanjing will be sunny tomorrow．Its temperature will stay between fourteen and twenty．-_________ weather it is!We can go hiking to Niushou Hill．（）

A What good

B How good

C How bad

D What bad

13. We have different pies，_________ apple pies，cherry pies and strawberry pies．（）

A as for

B instead of

C for example

D such as

14. -I'm tired．I'm going to take next week off．

- ，dear．You do need a break．（）

A Not so sure

B Great idea

C Forget it

D Don't mention it

15. I'm amazed to hear from my school teacher again．_______，

it is ten years since we met last time．（）

A In a word

B In general

C That's not the case

D Believe it or not

二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项

涂黑．

16. In 1880, fourteen-year-

old Matthew Henson loved to hear sailors tell tales of their exciting lives at sea．One day he made up his mind．Baltimore was the nearest large seaport（海

港）．The next morning he set out on the forty-mile journey to try to find （1）

________ on a sailing ship．

In Baltimore, Henson found a job as a cabin boy on a beautiful ship．For the next five years , Henson（2）

________ around the world．With the help of the ship's captain and other members of the cre w, Henson learned mathematics, history, geography, and many other（3）________．

Unable to find work anywhere else, Henson took a job in a （4）

________shop in Washington, D．C．One day in 1887, a man came in to buy a hat．The man, L ieutenant Robert Peary, asked the owner if he knew anyone with （5）

________at sea．Peary would soon travel to South America for the U．S．government．He ne eded experienced men to go with him．

The shop owner knew about the young man's skills and experience on ocean journeys, （6）________he introduced Peary to Henson．Using his map-

reading and sailing skills, Henson proved（7）

________to be a worthy and smart seaman．One day Peary told Henson about his real dream: t o be the first man to stand on"the top of the world"at the North Pole．He asked Henson to he lp him make his dream（8）________．

Over the next five years, the two explorers（探险

家） made two trips together to the Arctic（北

极）．However, they were not able to reach the pole either time．The cold, wind, and ice wer

e（9）________than either of them had ever imagined．

In 1908, Peary and Henson were ready to make their final challenge at reaching the North Pole．With four guides, they made a mad dash straight across the ice．Peary's feet were so f rostbitten（冻僵的） that he had to be pulled on a dogsled．（10）

________ April 1909, Henson's instruments showed they were standing at the North Pole．Tog ether Henson and Peary planted the American flag in the snow．

（1）

A guide

B treasure

C government

D work

（2）

A sailed

B drove

C rode

D walked

（3）

A seaports

B subjects

C passports

D objects

（4）

A hat

B food

C book

D shoe

（5）

A excitement

B experiment

C experience

D expression

（6）

A so

B because

C if

D but

（7）

A myself

B yourself

C himself

D themselves

（8）

A come true

B go wrong

C stay young

D keep fit

（9）

A warmer

B better

C worse

D bigger

（10）

A B To C On D In

三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．

17.

（1）Mary has to get to school before 7：00in the morning．On her way to school，where can she buy her breakfast？________

A At Papa Marko's．

B At Apple Tree Bakery．

C At Good Taste Fast Food．

D At Winnie's Sandwich Club．

（2）

Yesterday was Mary's eleventh birthday．Her parents took her to Winnie's Sandwich Club fo

r dinner．How much did they spend？________

A 300．

B 360．

C 480．

D 540．

18. Dear Mom,

I'm sorry that I can't go back home for Mother's Day next week．On that day, I'll have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here．But I'l

l find time to see you at home soon．

Mom, thank you for everything you've done for Tim and me．After Dad died of a heart atta ck at home ten years ago in a road accident, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night．But you always gave us two your love and care．Though you d on't have to work now, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings． Tim is going to finish his studies next month．He said he would move back from school an

d look for a job near home．I'm glad you won't liv

e by yoursel

f any more．Let's plan to take

a trip in the near future．It's been years since the three of us took a trip together．

Happy Mother's Day．I love you, Mom．

Best wishes,

David

（1）What can we learn about David's mother？________

A She still works day and night．

B She lives all by herself now．

C She is making a plan to save money．

D She used to be too busy to look after her children．

（2）What do we know from the letter？________

A David has two brothers．

B David is unhappy with his boss．

C David has to work on Mother's Day．

D Tim will leave home for his job soon．

（3）Which of the following is mentioned in the letter？________

A David's father lost his life at work．

B Tim will look for a teaching job．

C David b ought a gift for his mother．

D David hopes to take a trip with his family．

19. My best friend and I made our first trip to Ireland less than a year ago．I wasn't very ex cited about it at the very beginning．But my uncle wanted me to visit Ireland and offered to pay for my trip．Then I did．All of the words"magical, charming and memorable"don't even describe what Ireland is．Our favourites were Kilkenny, Cobh and Killarney．We did a self-driver tour．

We stayed in a castle in Dublin for two days, where my ancestors（祖

先） came from．The town we thought we might be bored in was Kilkenny, but we loved eve ry minute we were there．There were so many places to explore and the pictures we took w ere beautiful．

It was so exciting to see the little village of Cobh and know it was the last stop for the Titani c

（a famous ship） at that time．We loved the visitor centre there and the little shops．We n

ever got any bad food there．It was so mouth-

watering at every stop!And when we stayed in Westmeath, we saw the Trim Castle through t he windows and found some scenes from Brave Heart which was filmed there．We were so e xcited．Again, more beautiful pictures were taken in that tiny town．

We love the country, the people, the food and the magic．We would go back very soon．I was so thankful for my uncle who had given me the chance to be there．

I have no words to adequately describe our trip．Go, explore the small villages, eat and enj oy!I still look at my pictures and can't believe I was actually there．

（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？________

A The writer showed great interest in visiting Ireland at first．

B It was the first time for the writer to visit Ireland．

C The writer went to Ireland with his uncle．

D The car was driven by the writer's uncle．

（2）

Which of the following could best show that the writer was really interested in Kilkenny？________

A There were so many strangers there to meet．

B There were so many beautiful pictur es there to take．

C We thought we might be bored in Kilkenny．

D We loved every minute we were there．

（3）What can we know from the third paragraph？________

A The Titanic was filmed in Cobh．

B The food in Cobh was delicious．

C The writer knew nothing about Brave Heart．

D The writer visited the Trim Castle alone．

（4）What does the underlined word"adequately"in the last paragraph mean？________

A properly.

B strongly.

C warmly．

D surprisingly．

（5）Where does the article most probably come from？________

A A scientific fiction．

B A tourist magazine．

C A poem．

D A poster．

20. Success does not belong to a select group of individuals（个

人）．Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what the y have to do．Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success．

Desire．Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal．Without desire you have nothing．Be fore you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting．

Show up．Seventy percent of success in life is showing up．You can't have a best seller, if y ou have never written a book．You can't get your dream job, if you're afraid to turn in an app lication．Showing up doesn't guarantee（保

证） success, but if you don't show up, you won't succeed．

Fail．Unless you're willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success won't happen．To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the only way to do s omething right is to first fail at it．As Thomas J．Watson said, a simple formula（公式）

for success is to double your rate of failure （失

败）．So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will su cceed．

Work Harder． Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day．S uccess is not about doing what the common person can't do．It's about doing what the com mon person is unwilling to do．And on a deeper level, it's about creating habits that the com mon person is unwilling to create．It's the habit of doing things with excellence that causes s uccess．

Enjoy the Journey．Success is a journey, not a destination（终

点）．Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage．Success is the enjoyment of the journey．You have to enjoy the journey．

Someone once said, "Unless you change how you are, you will always have what you've got ．"You have to change…you will change, you will succeed．

（1）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success？________

A Working hard．

B Good education．

C Strong desire．

D Enjoying failure．

（2）What does the writer really mean by saying"Everyone runs，

but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day．"？________

A It's not easy for people to develop their health．

B You are sure to meet with some diff iculty in your life．

C Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success．

D Most people don't want to spend too much time running．

（3）What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph？________

A Failure is the mother of success．

B Many hands make light work．

C Every dog h as its day．

D Actions speak louder than words．

（4）Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage？________

A If you want to succeed，you should have special talents．

B If you want to succeed，you'd better not show up．

C Success is about doing what the common person can't do ．

D Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey．

（5）The best title of the passage might be________．

A The Importance of Success ．

B The Meaning of Success．

C Success or Failure.

D The Five Main Steps to Success．

四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．

21. -Are the kites over there________（你的）？

-No．Go and ask Jane．They may belong to her．

22. Any day is a________（幸运的） day when we are with our family．

23. You'd better go back home to see your parents at least________ （一次） a month．They need more care．

24. Among the winners of Nobel Prize，Marie Curie is one of the greatest________ （科学家） in history．

25. Mr．Green never________ （承诺） anyone to do anything unless he is sure that he can do something well．

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应位置上．

26. Daniel often feels________ （sleep） in class because he stays up late to do his homework every night．

27. It is necessary for the sick to read the instructions________

（clear） before taking medicine．

28. Beijing and another Chinese city are actively bidding for （申办） holding the________ （twenty-four） Winter Olympic Games．

29. People like cycling in the countryside to enjoy the natural________ （beautiful） at weeke nds．

30. -What should we do to live a green life，Kitty？

-My dad used to________ （drive） me to school，but now we take the underground．

C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上．

31. better culture make noise together sounds interestingA：Tom，

you look worried．Why？

B：I'm going to have a meal at a Chinese friend's house and I don't know what I should do．A：I have been to China three times and I know some Chinese table manners．

B：Oh，that's great!I've heard that it's OK to （51）________ when you eat in China．

A：I guess so，but it depends．When you eat noodles，for example，

you have to make noise．

B：What do you mean"have to"？

A：It's said that noodles taste（52）________ that way．It shows that you enjoy the food．B：That （53）________．

A：Is it OK that I eat the food fast and leave the table early？

B：Not at all．In Chinese （54）________，elder people are highly respected，

you must wait for the elder to hold their chopsticks first．And you should eat neither too fas t nor too slowly．You should stay with the elder．When they finish the meal，

you can get up （55）________．

A：Oh，that's quite different from ours．Thank you very much for your advice．

B：My pleasure．Please enjoy your meal．

五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56～65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56～65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词

32. We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the f uture．But are everybody's dreams the same？

Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams，

in which thousands of students across China took part．

What are the hopes of teenagers？We received several different answers to the question：what would you like to do after you finish your education？

It seems some students would like to start work as soon as they can，

so that they can help offer their parents better lives．Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school and to go to university．Although money is important，

many teenagers want to do jobs they like．According to the survey，

the most popular choice of job is computer programming．

What are the dreams of teenagers？

Teenagers have all kinds of dreams．Some are more realistic （现实

的） than others．For example，

many students would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup，

maybe working as translators or tour guides．And many students dream of having a trip to e very corner of the world one day．

According to the survey，less realistic dreams are also common，

but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams．Q uite a few dreamed of becoming famous，

perhaps famous sports people or singers．Some students would like to go on exciting trips ．One student would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean．And then there are dreams that t here are no possibility for students to achieve．Three students would like to be able to fly．

It is clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes．It seems that most students ho pe to have a good education and find a good job．On the other hand，

students dream of very different things：good things，

and even crazy things．It is very important to dream，so hold on your dreams，

one day they may just be realized．

B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为66-75的

相应位置上．

33. Have you ever complained why life is so tiring？

Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you？Are your studies sometimes not successful？Well，friend，（66）

c________ up and smile all the time．If you see the world with your warm heart，

you'll find that the whole world smiles to you．While in school，

sometimes you are tired of your lessons，but have you ever noticed the （67）

h________ smile on your teacher's face when you did a good job？

One day it is fine．Just before you want to go out，it （68）

s________ starts to rain．Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the （69）w________．But dear friend，why don't you sit down and listen to the sound that the （70）

n________ offers you？And with the timely rain，crops in the fields will （71）

g________ better and better and farmers will have a good harvest．

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do，

sometimes failures can't be （72）a________．I think failure is not terrible，

and the terrible thing is that we are （73）

a________of it and give up hopes．When we face failure，we must be confident in ourselves，draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish （74）

w________ we have decided to do．As a popular saying goes，

"Failure is the mother of success．"

Attitude （态度） decides （75）

e________．Let's smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us．

六、书面表达

34. 今年春节晚会上，很多人加入了抢红包游戏活动，但也有人表示担忧．假如你叫李华，你班最近开展了一个有关抢红包游戏活动的调查．请你用英文给学校校刊《英语园地》写

一封信，介绍此次调查的结果并谈谈你的观点．

注意：

1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3．词数：80左右，信件的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．

参考词汇：抢红包grabbing red packets

Dear Editor，

I am writing to tell you about the survey on the activity of"Grabbing red packets"in our class．________

________

Yours sincerely，

Li Hua．

2015年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语一模试卷答案

1. A

2. C

3. B

4. D

5. C

6. D

7. B

8. C

9. A

10. A

11. C

12. A

13. D

14. B

15. D

16. D

A

B

A

C

A

C

A

C

D

17. B

C

18. B

C

D

19. B

D

B

A

B

20. B

C

A

D

D

21. yours

22. lucky

23. once

24. scientists

25. promises

26. sleepy

27. clearly

28. twenty-fourth/24th

29. beauty

30. drive

31. make noise,better,sounds interesting,culture,together

32. provide,continue,importance,choose,Dreams,travelling,sailing,impossible,similar,without

33. heer,appy,uddenly,eather,ature,row,voided,fraid,hat,verything

34. About70%ofthestudentstookpartinthegameinmyclassAbout75%ofthemthinkitcanbringt hemmorefunandtheycanmakemorefriendsHowever，

about25%ofthemareworriedabouttheactivityTheysaysomepeoplespendtoomuchtimegrappi ngredpacketsMoreover，

theydon'thaveenoughcommunicationwiththeirfamilymembersAsaresult，theymayfeelalittlelonely,I think this game is really exciting，but we should spend more time communicating with our family members．

2018年南京市联合体中考模拟试卷(一)英语

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中考模拟卷2 Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力) I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分) A B C D E F G 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对 话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分) 7. A) By air. B) By ferry. C) By train. D) By car. 8. A) In the bookstore. B) In the hospital. C) In a shop. D) At a restaurant. 9. A) The computer course. B) The art course. C) The science course. D) The maths course. 10. A) Delivering the milk. B) Selling newspapers. C) Working as a cashier in the supermarket. D) Cleaning the dish at the restaurant. 11. A) She failed to book a double room. B) She checked in her room again. C) She phoned the manager and canceled it. D) She got a double room luckily. 12. A) She will go to see a concert. B) She will go to see a film. C) She will stay at home and watch TV. D) She will study for exams. 13. A) English club. B) German club. C) French club. D) Canadian club. 14. A) Lucy. B) Mr. Turner. C) Mr. Smith. D) Lucy’s friend. 15. A) On Saturday. B) On Sunday. C) On Monday. D) On Friday.

安徽中考英语模拟卷

安徽中考英语模拟卷 第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分） I．关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）。 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. planes B. places C. plays 2. A. dangerous B. famous C. nervous 3. A. alone B. allowed C. loud 4. A. leaves B. lessons C. letters 5. A. set up B. make up C. take up II．短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. How’s Sophie feeling today? A. B. C. 7. What is the girl going to do next weekend? A. B. C. 8. Who is Mr. Smith? A. B. C. 9. Where did they go yesterday? A. B. C. 10. How’s the weather today? A. B. C. 11. What time will Bill get up? A. 7:25 B. 7:30 C. 7:35 12. What was Mark doing? A. He was working. B. He was eating lunch. C. He was relaxing. 13. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 14. Where are they probably talking? A. In a restaurant. B. In the kitchen. C. At home. 15. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. III．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）