高二英语下学期期末试题(带答案)

一、听力部分（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When is the question and answer session?

A. Immediately after the presentation.

B. 15 minutes after the presentation.

C. 30 minutes after the presentation.

2. What are the speakers talking about?

A. A new fence.

B. A storm.

C. A building.

3. What will the man do later?

A. Guide the woman.

B. Close the restaurant.

C. Go to the concert.

4. What kind of the dessert does the man like the most?

A. Pie.

B. Fruit.

C. Cake.

5. Why won’t the woman turn up the heat?

A. She wants to save some money.

B. She thinks it’s already too warm in the house.

C. There is something wrong with the heat.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where are the speakers going?

A. Miami.

B. Dallas.

C. Southwest Texas.

7. What does the man think the woman should do?

A. Cancel her flight.

B. Give away some clothes.

C. Bring fewer items on the trip.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son.

B. Father and daughter.

C. Brother and sister.

9. Where did the man put the remote control this time?

A. In his pocket.

B. On the coffee table.

C. Between the couch cushions.

10. How does the woman feel in the end?

A. She is apologetic.

B. She is angry.

C. She is sad.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Who did the third part of the project?

A. The woman.

B. The man.

C. Brandon.

12. What will happen if Brandon doesn’t come to the meeting?

A. He will have to do all the work by himself.

B. He won’t be a member of the group.

C. He will fail the class.

13. Why does the woman want to work in the computer lab?

A. It will be open all night.

B. They can get help with their project there.

C. The man can’t meet anywhere else.

听第9段材料，回答第14至15题。

14. What is the man planning to do on Saturday?

A. Clean the house.

B. Take care of his parents.

C. Watch a movie.

15. How are boys treated in many Indian families?

A. They needn’t do any housework.

B. They must share housework with their sisters.

C. They’re expected to work at an early age.

二、单项选择（共20小题，每题0.5分，满分10分）

16. ---Don’t worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.

---____! I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.

A. What a relief

B. Congratulations

C. How surprising

D. I’m so sorry

17. In front of our house ____ we used to swim.

A. a river lies that

B. does a river lie where

C. lies a river which

D. lies a river where

18. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent the_____in personality.

A. contact

B. conflict

C. connection

D. contrast

19. The young man________the car, hoping to get home before the time for dinner.

A. sped up

B. turned up

C. picked up

D. gave up

20. His casual clothes were not______for such a formal occasion.

A. ready

B. accurate

C. appropriate

D. special

21. The flight to Antarctica was delayed by the lack

_________information about the weather conditions there.

A. in

B. from

C. for

D. of

22. The heavy fog in London made _________deep impression on us, which was sometimes so heavy that we lost _________sight of everything around us.

A. a; the

B. a; 不填

C. the; the

D. the; 不填

23. Her parents’quarreling with each other ____________led to her family’s breaking up.

A. strictly

B. hardly

C. constantly

D. occasionally

24. The incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent.

_________, women workers saw their earnings fall.

A. Meanwhile

B. Moreover

C. Otherwise

D. Therefore

25. All the settlers nearby demanded that the

nightclub________away as soon as possible because of the loud noise at night.

A. must be moved

B. might be moved

C. should move

D. be moved

26. On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my son

_________a terrible accident happened ahead.

A. who

B. which

C. while

D. when

27. If ________ the same treatment again, he's sure to get well.

A. giving

B. give

C. given

D. being given

28. The government is asked to _________ a new policy to solve the problem.

A. adopt

B. adjust

C. adapt

D. admit

29. In order not to get into trouble, advertisers are increasingly cautious about taking out ads_______children.

A. being aimed at

B. aimed at

C. having aimed at

D. having been aimed at

30. _________, my new friend and I were born on the same day and

same year, so we have a lot in common.

A. By accident

B. By chance

C.By coincidence

D. By adventure

31. If you___ to see Mary, what would you tell her?

A. are

B. will be going

C. had

D. were

32. It was the boy that ____________ for what the boy had done.

A. were to blame

B. were to be blamed

C. was to blame

D. was to be blamed

33. My schedule is very ___ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.

A. tight

B. short

C. regular

D. flexible

34. Finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and ____ every page of my draft.

A. polished

B. quoted

C. approved

D. folded

35. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. --- _______. Confidence is really important.

A. It’s not my cup of tea

B. That’s not the point

C. I don’t think so

D. I couldn’t agree more

三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。

Every day on the way to work I drive down a street lined with pine trees. One tree in particular __36__ my attention. It must have suffered some severe __37__. Part of its trunk grew nearly

parallel(平行) to the ground, and then in an effort to __38__ its own course of life, the trunk took a 90 degree turn __39__ to stand tall and stretch（伸展）toward the sun.

This tree became a __40__ for me. Each day as I drove by, I saw this bent but determined tree and I would be __41__. It was a reminder to me that __42__ I may not have had the best start in life, I could change __43__ in the paths of my life at any time.

I was planning to stop one day to get a perfect __44__ of my kindred-spirit(志趣相同的) tree. But that week I was __45__. After that busy week, I still didn’t take any action. Every time I drove by the tree I __46__ tell myself, “Tomorrow, I’ll stop tomorrow to take one.”Then one day, as I drove by, I glanced over and, much to my __47__, I found a lonely sawed-off stump(树桩) __48__ the symbolic tree had stood. It was gone! I had __49__ my plan until “tomorrow”and tomorrow proved to be too __50__.

A picture of a tree is not of great __51__. But my lesson rang through clearly __52__ I found out one of my colleagues had been diagnosed with stage-four cancer. He may no longer have many

__53__.

What have you been putting off? What would you do if you knew you would __54__ have the opportunity to do it again? Why not do those things __55__ that you have been putting off until tomorrow?

36. A. paid B. fixed C. caught D. escaped

37. A. damage B. influence C. experience D. defeat

38. A. follow B. change C. design D. imagine

39. A. applying B. attempting C. happening D. learning

40. A. shelter B. signal C. symbol D. sign

41. A. interested B. satisfied C. encouraged D. educated

42. A. even if B. as if C. in case D. if only

43. A. purpose B. plan C. mind D. direction

44. A. glance B. picture C. view D. knowledge

45. A. spared B. occupied C. worried D. bored

46. A. could B. would C. should D. might

47. A. pleasure B. surprise C. delight D. relief

48. A. where B. which C. what D. when

49. A. taken off B. cut off C. put off D. called off

50. A. far B. busy C. empty D. late

51. A. benefit B. achievement C. value D. disappointment

52. A. when B. before C. because D. unless

53. A. lives B. opportunities C. lessons D. tomorrows

54. A. surely B. never C. ever D. almost

55. A. at times B. from time to time C. at one time D. in time

四、阅读理解（共16小题，每小题2分，满分32分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

A

With his strong interest in national affairs, 37-year-old Song Zhigang was glued to the TV news during the 2014 Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation summit. He not only learned all the latest information about the event, he was also inspired to write a song for Chinese President Xi Jinping and his wife, Peng Liyuan. Titled Xi Dada Loves Peng Mama, the song tells of the love between the couple, which goes "Xi Dada loves Peng Mama. Their love is like a myth. Peng Mama loves Xi Dada. A nation with love is the strongest".

When the song was released in an online video on Nov 18, it became an instant viral hit, which has been viewed over 40 million times and stirred hot discussion. Many netizens said it's sweet to listen to the song while seeing such photos, and some believe that the couple sets a good example for China's young couples.

Born in Zhengzhou, Henan province, Song works as an independent songwriter along with his team there, including

singer-songwriters Yu Runze, Xu An and Wu Bai. Song says that he finished the lyrics within an hour and sent it to his team via cellphone. The team finished composing(作曲) that night. They also made the music video by themselves, which was the first time that they had ever produced a music video and uploaded it online. The video of the song contains 33 photos and 2 cartoon illustrations of the couple, displaying small interactive moments, including tacit eye contact between the couple and hand touching when the couple played a swing. Nine children between 4 and 12 years old were invited to rap and sing along with the team. "When I watched the couple appearing on TV, they seemed just like any other ordinary couple and I felt close to them. With some small sweet moments, I could feel the love between the couple," says Song. "Xi Dada" and "Peng Mama" have both become Internet buzz words, referring to the Chinese president and his popular wife. Song notes that the couple has attracted worldwide attention and even what Peng wears becomes headlines.

Yu Runze, 32, is one of the singers and also comes from Zhengzhou. She says the team started to release songs online around four years ago, mostly pop love ballads(歌曲，歌谣). Though they could make ends meet by making music, they remained unknown before this song. "We didn't expect that the song would

gain so much popularity online. People share the same feeling we have about the couple, which is warm and sincere," says Yu, who is a graduate of the Qilu Conservatory of Music, Shandong province, and has released five albums since 2006.

"We want to sing the song at 2015's CCTV Spring Festival Gala."

56. What does the underlined word “hit”mean?

A. something that is successful but confusing.

B. something that is popular but complicated.

C. something that is popular and successful.

D. something that is popular and instructive.

57. Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The video “Xi Dada loves Peng Mama”has been watched 4 million times.

B. It took Song just an hour to finish the lyrics and the composition of the song.

C. Song and his team started to release songs online around four years ago, mostly folk songs.

D. Many netizens think that President Xi Jingping and his wife are the model couple.

58. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the passage?

A. To introduce something about the song and its writer.

B. To show the influence of the couple on young people.

C. To introduce the team that produced the song.

D. To show the importance of true love.

59. Which section of the newspaper is the passage taken from?

A. Politics

B. Health

C. Entertainment

D. Economy

B

Which tablet computer should YOU be buying: They are this year's must have... and there's a style to suit everyone？

Best for young children

LeapPad Explorer 2, ￡68

Aimed at children between three and nine (though a nine-year-old might find it a little simple), it comes in pink or blue and with five built-in education games (you can buy more). Besides, the LeapPad does not allow access to the internet —so it is impossible for your child to meet with anything inappropriate. Pros: The education games are well-designed, the built-in video camera is a fun way to play at being a film director.

Cons: Some of the games are shockingly expensive. And the power adaptor is not included. Best for teenagers

iPad 4th generation, ￡399-￡659

The iPad is still the market leader, and for good reason. If the teenager in your house enjoys playing computer games, the latest offering from Apple is the one to choose.

Pros: No other tablet can compete with the near one million ‘apps’(the name Apple created for specially-designed downloadable programs) available for the iPad. Simple to use, even for those who usually struggle with technology.

Cons: Considerably more expensive than most competitors.

Best for working parents

Microsoft Surface, ￡399-￡559

Tablets are brilliant for leisure —but what if you want to do a bit of work? No tablet can yet compete with a full-size laptop computer, but this is the only tablet that allows you to use Microsoft Word, Excel and Powerpoint (they are all pre-installed and included in the price) and you can buy a pretty lovely mini- keyboard for typing letters and emails, which also doubles up as the cover.

Pros: The Surface is good for watching movies —a bonus when stuck in the airport on a business trip —and surfing the internet. Con: The keyboard is an expensive add-on —costing up to ￡109. It might be cheaper to buy a laptop (though a tablet is much smaller and lighter). Best for bookworms

Amazon Kindle Paperwhite, ￡109

Nearly all tablets let you download books. It's a great way to take a mountainous pile of hardbacks on holiday without stuffing your

suitcase.

But most tablets have a shiny screen —which can be very distracting (分心) when you're trying to read. The Paperwhite is different: its matt screen and crisp black lettering imitate the look of words on paper brilliantly. And yet you can still read the words in the dark.

Pros: Easy on the eye, excellent battery life, 180,000 free books (if you subscribe to the Amazon Prime customer loyalty service) plus hundreds of thousands more to buy.

Cons: No TV, films, games, internet or camera.

60. With iPad 4th generation, you can ____.

A. become a film director and have fun

B. download more “apps”than any other tablet

C. compete with a full-size laptop computer

D. read the words clearly in the dark

61. Which of the following about LeapPad Explorer 2 is TRUE?

A. It is designed only for children in the kindergarten.

B. The power adaptor I not free of charge.

C. You have to pay extra to install Microsoft Word.

D. You can surf the internet to find anything interesting.

62. You enjoy reading and want to protect your eyesight. You would like to buy_____.

A. Amazon Kindle Paperwhite

B. iPad 4th generation

C. Microsoft Surface

D. LeapPad Explorer 2

63. If you want to ____, the tablet Microsoft Surface is your best choice.

A. choose a tablet for your young child

B. operate a tablet without any difficulty

C. concentrate on what you read without distraction

D. add something to your prepared PPT for a presentation

C

Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty. In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old.

Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties. Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies. The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties.

The findings appeared in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.

The researchers considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and

well-being related to age.

The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.

64. What is the best title of the passage?

A. The older a person is, the more stressed he feels.

B. The more lighthearted a person is, the happier he is.

C. The older a person is, the more clever he grows.

D. The older a person is, the happier he grows.

65. According to the researchers, what is probably the reason why people grow happier when they get older?

A. When people get older, they can’t remember bad experiences.

B. When people get older, they have no young children to care

about.

C. When people get older, they learn to adjust their feelings.

D. When people get older, they don’t care about their feelings.

66. What do you think the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences is?

A. A Gallup organization.

B. A popular science magazine.

C. A university in New York.

D. A research institution

67. What would the writer probably deal with in next paragraph?

A. Advice to the young people on how to keep happy.

B. Advice to the old people on how to live longer.

C. Why women at all ages are more sad, stressed and worried.

D. Why people will grow happier with their ages.

D

Dear Guys,

I’d like to talk to you about the shame you subjected me to last night. Let me first refresh your memory: You, a group of fit, young men, were playing soccer on the field across from my apartment building. I, a better-than-average looking young woman, was walking along the sidewalk with my groceries. That’s when your ball came flying over the fence and landed in front of me.

One of you approached and asked politely if I would throw the ball back to you. Fighting the strong desire to drop my bags and run

screaming down the street, I unwillingly agreed.

Before I continue, let me explain something that I didn’t have a chance to mention last night: I hate sports. More specifically, I hate sports involving balls. This results from my lack of natural ability when it comes to throwing, catching and hitting. I’m bad at aiming too. So you can understand why I’d be nervous at what I’m sure seemed to you like a laughably（可笑的）simple request. However, wanting to appear agreeable, I put my bags down, picked up the ball and, eyes half-shut, and threw it as hard as I could.

It hit the middle of the fence and bounced（弹跳，反弹）back to me. Trying to act casually, I said something about being out of practice, then picked up the ball again. If you’ll remember, at your command, I agreed to try throwing underhand. While outwardly I was smiling, in my head, I was praying, Oh God, oh please oh please oh please.

I threw the ball upward with all my strength, terrified by what happened next.

The ball hit slightly higher up on the fence and bounced back to me. This is the point where I start to take issue（争论，不同意见）with you. Wouldn’t it have been a better use of your time, and mine, if you had just walked around the fence and took the ball then? I was clearly struggling; my smiles were more and more forced. And yet, you all just stood there, still.

Seeing that you weren’t going to let me out of the trouble, I became desperate(绝望的). Memories of middle school softball came flooding back. I tried hard to throw the ball but it only went about eight feet, then I decided to pick it up and dash with ball in hand towards the baseline, while annoyed thirteen-year-old boys screamed at me that I was ruining their lives. Children are

cruel.Being a big girl now, I pushed those memories aside and picked up the soccer ball for the third time. I forced a good-natured laugh while crying inside as you patiently shouted words of support over the fence at me.

“Throw it granny-style!”one of you said.

“Just back up a little and give it all you’ve got!”another offered. And, most embarrassing of all, “You can do it!”

I know you thought you were being encouraging, but it only served to deepen the shame.

Anyway, I accepted your ball-throwing advice, backed up, rocked back and forth a little, took a deep breath and let it fly.

It hit the edge of the fence and bounced back to me.

I surprised myself --- and I’m sure you as well --- by letting out a cry, “DAMN IT!!!”I then willed myself to have a heart attack and pass out in front of you just so I’d be put out of my misery. Alas, the heart attack didn’t happen, and you continued to look at me expectantly,

like you were content to do this all night. I had become a sort of exhibition for you. I could feel your collective thoughts drifting through the chain-link: “Can she really not do it? But I mean, really?”

Unfortunately for you, I wasn’t really game to continue your experiment. Three failed attempts at a simple task in front of a group of people in a two-minute period was just enough blow for me for one night. I picked up the ball one last time, approached the fence and grumbled, “Please just come get the damn ball.”

And you did. And thanks to you, I decided at that very moment to never throw anything ever again, except disrespectful glances at people who play sports.

Sincerely, Jen Cordery

68. The writer agreed to throw the ball because _______.

A. she needed to have a relax carrying the heavy groceries

B. she wanted to refresh her childhood memories

C. she could not refuse the polite request from the young man

D. she had fallen in love with the young man at first sight

69. Why did the writer mention her middle school memory?

A. To explain why she failed the attempts to throw the ball back.

B. To complain that she had not mastered the ball throwing skills.

C. To show how cruel those 13-year-old boys were.

人教版2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题新 人教

2019学年高二英语第一学期期末试卷 考试时间： 100 分钟 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A He lived his whole life as a poor man. His art and talent were recognized by almost no one. He suffered from a mental illness that led him to cut off part of his left ear in 1888 and to shoot himself two years later. But after his death, he achieved world fame. Today, Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh is recognized as one of the leading artists of all time. Now, 150 years after his birth on March 30, 1853, Zundert, the town of his birth, has made 2003 “The van Gogh Year” in his honor. And the van Gogh Museum in Amsterdam, home to the biggest collection of his masterpieces, is marking the anniversary with exhibitions throughout the year. The museum draws around 1.3 million visitors every year. Some people enjoy the art and then learn about his life. Others are first interested in his life, which then helps them understand his art. Van Gogh was the son of a pastor(牧师). He left school when he was just 15. By the age of 27, he had already tried many jobs including an art gallery salesman and a French teacher. Finally in 1880, he decided to begin his studies in art. Van Gogh is famed for his ability to put his own emotions into his paintings and show his feelings about a scene. His style is marked by short, broad brush strokes(笔画).“Instead of trying to reproduce exactly what I have before my eyes, I use color more freely, in order to express myself more forcibly,” he w rote in a letter to his brother in 1888. Van Gogh sold only one painting during his short life. He relied heavily on the support from his brother, an art dealer who lived in Paris. But now his works are sold for millions of dollars. His portrait of Dr. Gacher sold for $89.5 million in 1990. It is the highest price ever paid for a painting. “I think his paintings are powerful and the brilliant colors in them are attractive to people,” said a Van Gogh’s fan. 1. All through his life, Van Gogh . A. depended on his brother B. worked hard on art studies C. was not recognized by people D. expressed himself in paintings 2.Van Gogh killed himself because of .

高二英语下学期期末考试试题(14)

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