中考英语同义句转换专练附答案

1.This is the house where Zunyi Meeting was held.

This is the house __________ Zunyi Meeting was held.

2.There are shops on both sides of the street.

There are shops on __________of the street.

3.If there were no water, there would be no life.

__________, there would be no life.

4.Shall we begin our meeting?

__________our meeting, shall we?

5.The church standing on the top of hill was built 100 years ago. The church __________on the top of hill was built 100 years ago.

6.Peter does his homework more carefully than Bob.

Bob doesn't do his homework _______________ Peter.

7.The little girl dare not touch the dog.

The little girl _______________ touch the dog.

8.All the answers are right.

_______________ answers is wrong.

9.They made him sell his house contrary to his will.

He _______________ sell his house contrary to his will.

10. She seldom goes out in the evening.

_______________ go out in the evening.

11. He has been away from his home town for five years.

__________five years _____ he left his home town.

12. He took off his shoes because he did not want to wake up his roommates.

_______________ wake up his roommates, he took off his shoes.

13. "Will you please speak louder?" she said to him.

She _______________ speak louder.

14. We put off the outing because of the weather.

__________because of the weather _____ we put off the outing.

15. He insisted that she join us in the game.

17. Isn't he clever?

_______________man he is.

18.I regretted having told her the news.

I wish I _______________her the news.

19. The article needs shortening.

The article needs __________________.

20. As she was tired with walking, the old woman sat down to have a rest. _______________, the old woman sat down to have a rest

答案：

1. in which

2. each side

3. Without water

4. Let's begin

5. that stands

6. as carefully as

7. doesn't dare to

8. None of the

9. was made to

10. Seldom does she11. It is ... since12. Not wanting to13. asked him to

14. It was ... that15. on her joining16. While running downstairs

17. What a clever18. had not told19. to be shortened20. Tired with walking第二组

1. We all know that the earth is round.

_______________to all, the earth is round.

2. Being a learned man, Professor Lin is respected by all his students.

_______________ a learned man, all the students respect him.

3. I didn't know his address, so I didn't write to him.

If I had known his address, I _______________to him.

4. I want to see the play too.

_______________see the play too.

5. I had never seen him before , so I did not recognize him.

_______________ him before, I did not recognize him.

6. Shall we have a break?

_______________a break?

7. She is too young to understand all this.

She _______________ to understand all this.

8. He must have passed the exam.

10. This piece of cloth is three times as long as that one.

This piece of cloth is three times __________ _____that one.

11. He passed by, but he didn't notice me.

He passed by _______________.

12. I had hardly come in when the telephone rang.

_______________I come in _____ the telephone rang.

13. He is the youngest boy in the class.

He is younger ____________________in the class.

14. Be careful, or you'll get hurt.

____________________, you will get hurt.

15. New York is more modern than London.

London ____________________New York.

16. This story isn't interesting.Nor is that one.

This story is _____________________that one.

17. Both his parents are from Guangdong.

His father is from Guangdong and ____________________.

18. It is said that he has invented a new machine.

He ____________________invented a new machine.

19. We didn't stop talking until he returned.

We _______________until he returned.

20. He was so weak that he couldn't lift the box.

He was ________________to lift the box.

答案：

1. As is known

2. Professor Lin being

3. would have written

4. I'd like to

5. Never having seen

6. What about having

7. isn't old enough

8. not have failed

9. her mother being10. the length of11. without noticing me12. No sooner had...than

13. than any other boy14. If you aren't careful/Unless you are careful

15. is less modern than/isn't as modern as 16. no more interesting than

17. so is his mother18. is said to have19. kept on talking/went on talking

20. not strong enough

2. When did Marx get to London?

When did Marx __________London?

3. In the months that followed, they worked much harder at English.

In the __________, they worked much harder at English.

4. Our teacher began to write articles at the age of over twenty.

Our teacher began to write articles _______________.

5. I feel that it is important to do so.

I feel _____________to do so.

6. His maths has improved greatly.

He _____________________in maths.

7. In the year from 1930 to 1939, he wrote hundreds of short stories.

_______________ , he wrote hundreds of short shories.

8. Pick out what you like from these.

______what you like from these.

9. Take it easy.Everything will get on well.

_______________it.Everything will get on well.

10. I spent two weeks in writing the article.

_______________two weeks __________ the articles.

11. Neither Tom nor Jack could work out the problem.

Tom couldn't work out the problem._______________.

12. Jenny picked up the wallet at the gate of the school.

__________at the gate of the school _____Jenny picked up the wallet.

13. I know nothing about the matter.

I don't know the matter __________.

14. He wanted to see the words clearly, so he stood on the bench.

He stood on the bench _______________see the words clearly.

15. We have made up our minds to work harder this year.

We have _______to work harder this year.

16. The two balls hit the ground together.

The two balls hit the ground ____________________.

You had better __________smoking.

19. His whole school education added up to only two years.

His whole school education added up to _______________two years.

20. The group was set up in 1980.

The group was _______in 1980.

答案：

1. such a lovely girl that/so lovely a girl that

2. arrive in

3. following months

4. in his twenties

5. it important

6. has made great progress

7. In the 1930's

8. Choose9. Don't worry about

10. It took me...to write11. Nor/Neither could Jack.

12. It was ... that13. at all

14. in order to/so as to 15. decided

16. at the same time17. enjoy yourself

18. give up19. No more than

20. founded

第四组

1. What do you usually do when you are free?

What do you usually do ____________________?

2. He took an active part in sports when he was a child. He _______________sports ________________.

3. I have ten yuan with me in all.

All my money with me _______________ten yuan.

4. The war lasted four years before the North won.

The war didn't __________the North won four years later.

5. I like music most in my spare time.

I like music _____than __________in my spare time.

6. Mr Zhang is not fit to do the work.

The work is ___________ Mr Zhang.

I _______________know who won the final game.

9. I will ask someone to clean the windows this afternoon.

I will _____the windows _____this afternoon.

10. After he undressed himself, we dressed him in a new suit.

After he __________his old clothes, we __________a new suit for him.

11. She was so interested in the book that she read it over night.

The book was so _____that she read it _______________.

12. My aunt wears a new skirt today.

My aunt _____a new skirt _____ today.

13. The boss treated the workers cruelly.

The boss _______________the workers.

14. He read and read without stopping till he went to sleep.

He _______________till he went to sleep.

15. What pleased her was that she found the lost money.

_______________, she found the lost money.

16. The girl wearing red clothes is a nurse.

The girl __________is a nurse.

17. The nurse is feeding the baby with milk.

The nurse is feeding __________the baby.

18. She has been away from home for ten years.

It _______________since she _____ home.

19. The foreign friend is said to come to our school tomorrow.

It _______________ that the foreign friend __________to our school

20. He couldn't help crying at the sight of the photo.

He couldn't help crying _______________ the photo

答案：

1. in your spare time

2. was active in ... in his childhood.

3. adds up to

4. end until/stop until

5. better ... anything else / other thingstomorrow.11. interesting ... all the night / throughout the night / all night long

12. has... on13. was cruel to

14. went on reading / kept on reading / didn't stop reading

15. To her pleasure16. in red

17. milk to18. is ten years ... left

19. is said ... will come/is coming

20. when he saw

第五组

1. Crusoe stared at the footprint, full of fear.

Crusoe stared at the footprint, __________fear.

2. The dog died.This made him very sad.

_____the dog died made him very sad.

3. All the doctors can not perform such an operation.

__________ the doctors can perform such an operation.

4. Both of them are not good students.

_____of the two is a good student.

5. They are mostly teachers.

_______________ are teachers.

6. Fujian is connected with Zhejiang onthe north. Fujian is __________ Zhejiang on the north.

7. Suddenly she let out a cry of anger.

Suddenly she _______________.

8. All the boys don't like football.

____________________like football.

9. Shanghai is the largest city in China.

Shanghai is _________________________in China. 10. Mary was late, which made her teacher very angry. Mary was late _______________her teacher very angry.

11. Paper is made from wood.

Wood ____________________paper.

He _______________to _____her calm.

14. "I don't want to be examined." he answered.

He answered that he _____ want any ______.

15. We did the experiment in this lab yesterday.

__________in this lab _____we did the experiment yesterday.

16. The accident forbade me to arrive there in time.

The accident ______me __________ there in time.

17. She has nothing to do with the matter.

She is _______________the matter.

18. The old woman livedhappily.

The old woman _______________life.

19. The only thing I could do was to apologize to her.

I could do _______________to her.

20. It is by this means that animal hibernates in winter.

It is _______________that animal hibernates in winter.

答案：

1. filled with

2. That

3. Not all

4. One

5. Most of them

6. joined to

7. cried out angrily

8. Not all the boys/Some of the boys

9. larger than any other city10. and it made

11. can be made into12. the taller of

13. tried/did his best ... make

14. didn't ... examination15. It was ... that

16. prevented/kept/stopped ... from arriving

17. not connected with18. led a happy

19. nothing but apologize20. in this way

第六组

1. After graduation, he went to work on a farm.

3. I have mastered English by learning it all by myself. _______________English I have mastered it.

4. He has the habit of running in the morning.

He is __________running in the morning.

5. Why did she lose interest in music?

Why was she __________in music?

6. The secret was disclosed only in 1975.

Only in 1975 _____the secret _____.

7. Einstein cared little for money, so he was poor. Einstein could _______________if he __________ much for money.

8. Walking early in the morning will benefit you. Walking early in the morning will _______________.

9. The farm is his.

The farm _______________.

10. The teacher sang high praise for our noble deed.

The teacher _______________our noble deed.

11. The imposter seemed anxious to leave.

______________the imposter __________to leave.

12. They would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. They would like to watch TV at home __________ going

to the cinema.

13. People sometimes act as foolishly as a blind man.

__________ people act as foolishly as a blind man.

14. The meeting is very important.

The meeting _______________.

15. He is given practice in playing tennis every day.

He __________tennis every day.

16. He was afraid that his father would punish him.

He was afraid of _______________his father.

Why did Tom __________yesterday?

19. I found the lost child while I was walking home.

I found the lost child ____________________.

20. I was thinking of this when I heard my name called.

I was thinking of this when I heard __________my name.

答案：

1. he graduated

2. At the age

3. By teaching myself

4. used to

5. not interested

6. was ... disclosed

7. have been rich ... had cared

8. do you good

9. belongs to him10. thought highly of11. It seemed that ... was anxious12. instead of

13. At times14. of great importance15. practices playing16. being punished by

17. question the boys18. play truant19. on my way home20. someone call第七组

1. I stood at my bench without daring to lift my head.

I stood at my bench and _______________my head.

2. There is something wrong with your machine.Have you asked somebody to repair it for you?

There is something wrong with your machine.Have you _______________ ?

3. I want to start the machine.Please show me the way.

Please show me _____to _____the machine.

4. The huge stone is very heavy.We can not lift it.

The huge stone is _____heavy _____ we can not lift it.

The huge stone is _____heavy _______________lift.

5. She bought an old bike from Mary.

Mary _____an old bike _____her.

6. Stone will not catch fire.

Stone will not ______.

7. May I give it back later?

May I _____ it later?

8. I ran all the way so that I could get to school on time.

10. I want to speak to you for a short while.

I want to ____________________you.

11. The teacher asked me to say it again.

The teacher asked me to _____ it.

12. John's workmates were all friendly to him.

John's workmates all ____________________him.

13. There is no water or air on the moon.

There is _____ water on the moon, and there is no air,_____.

14. You are not wrong.I am not wrong, either.

_____you _____I _____wrong.

15. If he had hurried, he would have caught the train.

He _______________, so he _____the train.

16. The child filled the bag with apples.

The bag __________of apples.

17. He didn't need to worry about his life.

It _____ unnecessary _________________________his life.

18. What rapid progress Marx made.

How rapidly _______________.

19. They insisted we hold out the hands at the time.

They insisted ____________________the hands at the time.

20. But for your help, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.

If you __________us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.

_____you _____us, we wouldn't have succeeded so soon.

答案：

1. dare not lift

2. had it repaired

3. how ... start

4. so ... that // too ... for us to

5. sold ... to

6. Burn

7. return

8. so as ... get to

9. The moment10. have a word with11. repeat12. got along well with

13. no ... either14. Neither ... nor ... am15. did not hurry ... missed16. was full 17. was...for him to worry about18. Marx made progress

19. on our holding out20. hadn't helped // Hadn't ... helped

__________ten years _____he joined the army.

He __________in the army for ten years.

Ten years ________________he joined the army.

2. We study not only Chinese but also English.

We study English _______________Chinese.

We study English and Chinese __________.

_____Chinese, we also study English.

We study _____Chinese _____English.

We study Chinese, and English,______.

3. Would you mind if I take it to a place of safety.

Would you mind _______________to a place of safety?

4. Once I hear from him, I'll let you know.

_______________I hear from him, I'll let you know.

5. It's time to do our homework.

It's time _____our homework.

It's time we _____our homework.

6. Mr Wang stopped talking when you came in.

Mr Wang _______________until you came in.

Mr Wang __________till you came.

7. The announcement is worthy of being studied.

The announcement is worthy _______________.

The announcement is worth _____.

8. Though he is a child, he knows a lot.

_____as __________ , he knows a lot.

9. I suggested calling off the picnic on Sunday.

I suggested that _______________the picnic on Sunday.

10. Our professor came into the room with a book under his arm.

_______________ , our professor came into the room.

11. If you heat water to 100°C, you'll find it changes into steam gradually. __________to 100°C _____ you'll find it changes into steam gradually.

No matter __________it rained, the students still ran round the playground.

13. We've never permitted him to do such a stupid thing.

__________we _____him to do such a stupid thing.

14. Jane is an eight-year-old girl.

Jane is a girl of _______________.

15. This is the cheapest one.

This is the least _____one.

16. If you drive the car fast, you'll probably meet with an accident.

The _____you drive the car, _______________you'll

meet with an accident.

17. He may come and help you this evening.

He _______________come and help you this evening.

It __________he will come and help you this evening.

18. Mum left her only a little needle thread bag.

Mum left her __________a little needle thread bag.

19. You will miss the plane unless you hurry up now.

__________ ,_____ you will miss the plane.

_____ you _____hurry up, you won't _____the plane.

20.It is said that John is a very honest man.

John ____________________a very honest man

答案：

1. It was ... that // It is ... since // has been // have passed since

2. as well as // as well // Besides // both ...and // too

3. my taking it

4. As soon as

5. for // did

6. didn't stop talking // kept talking

7. to be studied // studying8. Child ... he is

9. we call off10. Book under arm

11. Heat water // Heating water

12. In spite of // how heavily

13. Never have ... permitted14. eight years old

20. is said to be

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