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人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点汇总总结

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语

1. near here 在这儿附近

2. post office 邮局

3. police station 警察局

4. pay phone 付费电话

5. on Bridge Street 在桥街

6. across from 在…对面

7. next to… 在…旁边

8. between...and... 在…和…中间

9. in front of… 在……前面

10. behind… 在…后面

11. on Center Street 在中心街

12. far from … 远离…

13. go along 沿着

14. turn right/ left 向右/左转

15. at the first crossing

在第一个十字路口

16. on one’s left/right

在某人的左边/右边

17. spend time (in) doing

花费时间做某事

18. watch sb. doing sth.

看见某人正在做某事

19. look like 看起来像

20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光

21. the best things 最好的事情

22. be free 有空的

23. cross Center Street 穿过中心街

24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事

25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区

26. get to the library easily

很容易到达图书馆

27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

28. go shopping=do some shopping

去购物

29. be busy with/doing sth. 忙于做某事

30. make food 做食物

02、重点句子

Grammar Focus 句子

1. Is there a bank near here?

那儿有一个银行在附件吗?

Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.

是的,那里有。它在中心街道上。

2. Are there any restaurants near here?

那里有一些饭店在附件吗?

Yes, there's one in front of the post office.

是的,那里有一个,在邮局的前面。

3. Where's the hotel?

酒店在哪里?

It's behind the police station.

在警察局的后面。

4. Where's the bank?

银行在哪里?

It's next to the post office.

在邮局的边上。

5. Where's the park?

公园在哪里?

It's across from the bank, behind the hotel.

在银行的对面,在酒店的后面。

6. Where are the pay phones?

付费电话亭在哪里?

They're between the post office and the library. 它们在邮局和图书馆的中间。

其他重难点句子

1.How can I help you?

需要我帮忙吗?

2.I’m new in town.

我新来此镇。

3.To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.

要去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。

4.The best things in life are free!

生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀!

5. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.

图书馆很安静,我喜欢在那儿看书。

6.Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant on your left.

在第一个十字路口向右拐,饭馆就在你左边。

7.Thank you very much.

非常感谢。

8.You’re welcome.

不客气。

03、语法和知识点总结

语法精讲: there be 句型

一、概念

There be 句型又叫“存在句型”,表示“某处存在某人或某物”。

二、结构

1. 肯定句结构

(1)There is+a/an+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点

(2)There are +some /many /数词+可数名词复数+地点。

例如:There are fifty-two students in our class. 我们班有52名学生。

2 否定句结构

(1)There is +not+ a/an +可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点

(2) There are +not +any /数词+可数名词复数+地点

例如:There isn’t an orange in her bag . 她的包里没有橙子。

There aren’t any people in the room . 房间里没有人。

3 一般疑问句

(1)Is there +a\an +可数名词单数/不可数名词 + 地点

肯定回答:Yes, there is .

否定回答:No , there isn’t .

(2) Are there any /数词+可数句词复数+地点?

肯定回答:Yes , there are .

否定回答:No, there aren’t

例如:Are there any books on the desk ?课桌上有一些书吗?

Yes, there are . /No,there aren’t .是的,有。/不,没有。

三、注意

1. there be 句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。

如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和离它最近的主语在数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。

例如:There are some bananas and an orange in the basket . 篮子里有一些香蕉和一个橙子。

2. there be 句型和have / has 的区别

there be句型强调的是位置关系,表示“某地有某物/某人”;have /has 强调的是所属关系。

例如:There are three books on the desk 课桌上有三本书。

I have three books . 我有三本书。

3 there be 和have /has 不能同时用在一个句型中,但是可以相互转换。

例如:There are about 2,000 students in our school .我们学校大约有2000 名学生。

= Our school has about 2,000 students.

词汇讲解:

1. across from

across from在……的对面;在……对过。

例如:The hospital is across from the supermarket. 医院在超市的对面。

辨析:across与through

across表示的是从某物的一边到另一边;指从表面上横过。

例如:She ran across the road. 她从马路上跑过。

through表示从内部通过,有“穿过,透过”等意思。

例如:They went through the forest. 他们穿过森林。

2. in front of

in front of是介词短语表示“在......前面”,of的后面经常用名词或者代词表示地点。

例如:My brother sits in front of me in our classroom.在我们的教室里我弟弟坐在我的前面。

注意:in front of强调一个物体在另一个物体外部的前面。in the front of强调一个物体在另一个物体内部的前面。

例如:There is a big desk in the front of our classroom. 在我们教室里前面有一个大课桌。

There is a big tree in front of our classroom. 在我们教室前面有一棵大树。

3. free

(1)free 形容词,意为“免费的”。

例如:Here is your free lunch. 这是你的免费午餐。

Your ticket is free. 你的票是免费的。

(2)free 作形容词还可以意为“自由的,有空的”。

例如:Are you free tomorrow? 明天你有空吗?

I have some free time on weekends. 在周末我有些空闲的时间。

4. pay

(1)pay用作动词是“付款”的意思,经常和介词for连用表示“为......付款”。

例如:I paid 200 Yuan for that new bike. 那辆新自行车花了我200元。

(2)pay用作名词是“工资、薪金”之意。

例如:He doesn’t like the job, but the pay is good. 他不喜欢那份工作,但是薪水很高。

5. around

(1)around 作副词,意为“在四周,在周围”。look around 意为“朝四周看”。

例如:He looked around, and said nothing. 他四周看了看,什么也没说。

The moon moves around the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。

(2)around 作介词,意为“在……附近,围绕”,常用词组:

“around the world / country”意为“世界/全国各地”;

“show sb. around”意为“带领某人参观”。

例如:They showed us around the school. 他们带领我们参观了学校。

6. turn

(1)turn 做动词时,可以做行为动词也可以做连系动词。

做行为动词时,意为“转弯,转身,翻转,旋转”。

例如:Turn left at the end of the road. (行为动词) 在路的尽头左转。

The leaves turn yellow. 叶子变黄了。(连系动词)

(2)turn 还可以作名词,意为“轮流,顺序”。

例如:It’s your turn to clean the room.轮到你打扫房间了。

7. enjoy

(1)enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做……”或者“做……很开心/很享受”。其中的enjoy是动词,有“欣赏,享受,喜爱”等意思,后接名词、代词或动名词。

例如:People enjoy the city’s quiet street. 人们喜爱这个城市宁静的街道。

I enjoy listening to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。

(3)enjoy常见的习惯用语还有enjoy oneself,意为“玩得开心,过得愉快”,和have a good time同义。

例如:They are enjoying themselves. = They are having a good time.他们玩得很开心。

8. post

(1)post作名词,意为“邮件,邮递,邮筒(箱)”。

例如:There was a big post this morning. 今天邮件很多。

Please take these letters to the post. 请将这些信件投邮。

(2)post 作动词,意为“邮寄,邮递”。

例如:Could you post this letter for me? 你能替我把这封信寄出去吗?

9. police

police 作名词,意为“警察”,属集体名词,复数含义,不能与a连用;作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。复合名词policeman / policewoman 有单复数之分,对应的复数分别为policemen / policewomen。

例如:The police try to save the old man. 警察们设法救这位老人。

Policemen and policewomen work in a police station. 警察在警察局里工作。

10. neighborhood

neighborhood 名词,意为“附近,邻近地区”。词组“in the neighborhood”表示在“附近地区”,相当于near here。如果后面加上介词of,即in the neighborhood of 则表示“在……附近”,相当于near。

例如:There is a hospital in the neighborhood. = There is a hospital near here.

附近有一家医院。

He lives in the neighborhood of the supermarket. = He lives near the supermarket.

他住在超市附近。

11. along

(1)along 作介词,意为“沿着”,相当于down。

例如:We can walk along that road. 我们可以沿着那条路走。

(2)along 作副词,意为“向前,一同”。与动词连用时,常与on同义,表示“向前移动”。例如:Come along, Lin Feng. 林峰,来吧。

12. street, road&avenue

street:多指两侧有商店等建筑物的城市街道,用于地址时可缩写为St.。

road:只可以行使车辆宽阔而平坦的城市道路或乡村道路,用于地址时可以缩写为Rd.。

avenue所指的街道比street稍宽,常指林荫大道,用于地址时可缩写为Ave.。

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结归纳

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结归纳 人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点归纳 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? ◆短语归纳 1. post office 邮局 2. police station 警察局 3. pay phone 付费电话 4. Bridge Street 桥街 5. Center street 中心大街 6. Long Street 长街 7. near here 附近8. across from 在……对面 9. next to 挨着,靠近10. between… and… 在……和……之间 11. in front of 在……前面12. excuse me 劳驾 13. far from 离……远14. go along…go down walk along沿着……走 15. turn right =turn to the right / left 向右/ 左转16. look like 看起来像 17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区18. on the(或one’s) right / left 在(某人的)右边/ 左边 19. in life 一生中20. be free 免费(有空)21. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口22.spend time 花时间 ◆用法集萃 1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右/ 左转 2. spend + 时间/ 金钱+ on sth. 花费时间/金钱在 spend + 时间/ +金钱(in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事 3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事 4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ◆典句必背

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 一.重点单词和短语 post office邮局go straight沿着….直走 police station警察局turn right=turn to the right向右拐 pay phone投币式公用电话turn left=turn to the left 向左转 on the Fifth Avenue在第五大街go along=walk along=go down沿着……走 across from在….对面on one’s left在某人的左边 next to紧靠…on the right在右边 between…and….在…和…之间at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 in front of在…前面welcome to…欢迎到….. in the neighborhood在附近a house with a beautiful garden一个带漂亮花园的 near here在这附近enjoy reading 享受阅读 take a walk=have a walk散步look like 看起来 take a taxi乘出租车have a good trip旅途愉快 the way to…去….的路上have fun玩到开心 二.重点单词和短语 1. There be句型 (1)结构:There be+sb./sth.+地点表示“在某地有某人或某物”(there是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语) E.g. There is a bank in the neighborhood. (2)There be句型的谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。 ▲如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用is. E.g. There is some salad on the table. ▲如果后面的名词是可数名词复数,谓语动词用are. E.g. There are some students in the classroom. ▲如果There be句型中有多个名词,be动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。 E.g. There is a boy and two girls in the room. There are two girls and a boy in the room. (3)There be句型的一般疑问句:将be动词提到句首。 →Are there any students in the classroom?肯定回答:Yes, there is/are.否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t. E.g. —Is there a bank near here?—Yes,there is./No,there isn’t. (4)There be句型的否定句:在be后加not E.g. There is a post office near hear.→There isn’t a post office near hear. (5)There be句型的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词(组)+be +there +其他

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点汇总总结

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点汇总总结01、重点短语 1. near here 在这儿附近 2. post office 邮局 3. police station 警察局 4. pay phone 付费电话 5. on Bridge Street 在桥街 6. across from 在…对面 7. next to… 在…旁边 8. between...and... 在…和…中间 9. in front of… 在……前面 10. behind… 在…后面 11. on Center Street 在中心街 12. far from … 远离… 13. go along 沿着 14. turn right/ left 向右/左转 15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 16. on one’s left/right 在某人的左边/右边 17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事

18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 19. look like 看起来像 20. love the clean air and sunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光 21. the best things 最好的事情 22. be free 有空的 23. cross Center Street 穿过中心街 24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事 25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区 26. get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆 27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 28. go shopping=do some shopping 去购物 29. be busy with/doing sth. 忙于做某事 30. make food 做食物 02、重点句子 Grammar Focus 句子 1. Is there a bank near here? 那儿有一个银行在附件吗? Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结 Jenny was compiled in January 2021

U n i t8I s t h e r e a p o s t o f f i c e n e a r h e r e 一.重点单词和短语 postoffice邮局gostraight沿着….直走 police station警察局turn?right=turn to the right向右 拐? payphone投币式公用电话turn left=turn to the left 向左转 ontheFifthAvenue在第五大街 go along=walk along=go down沿着……走 acrossfrom在….对面on one’s left在某人的左边nextto紧靠…on the right在右边 between…and….在…和…之间 at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 infrontof在…前面welcometo…欢迎到….. intheneighborhood在附近ahousewithabeautifulgarden一个带漂亮 花园的 near here在这附近enjoy reading 享受阅读 takeawalk=have a walk散 步 look like 看起来 takeataxi乘出租车haveagoodtrip旅途愉快 thewayto…去….的路上havefun玩到开心 二.重点单词和短语 1. Therebe句型 (1)结构:There?be+sb./sth.+地点表示“在某地有某人或某物”(there是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语) . Thereisabankintheneighborhood.

最全面人教版七年级下册英语第八单元知识点归纳总结

人教版七年级下册英语Unit 8 知识点总结Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 一、词汇与短语 ◆重点单词 A部分 1.post 邮政n.2.pay 付费v.&n. 3.office 办公室n.4.near 在…附近prep. 5.police 警察n.6.across 过;穿过adv. & prep. 7.hotel 旅馆;酒店n.8.front 前面n. 9.restaurant 餐馆n.10.behind 在…后面prep. 11.bank 银行n.12.town 镇;市镇n. 13.hospital 医院n.14.around 在…周围prep. 在周围;大约adv. 15.street 大街n.16.north 北;北方n. 北方的adj. B部分 1.along 沿着prep.2.left 向左边adv. 左边n. 3.turn 转向;翻v.4.crossing 十字路口n. 5.right 向右边adv. 右边n.6.air 空气n. 7.sunshine 阳光n.8.free 免费的adj. 9.spend 花(时间、钱等)v.10.enjoy 享受;喜爱v. 11.monkey 猴子n.12.easily 容易地adv. 13.climb 爬v.14.money 钱n. 15.road 路n.16.often 时常;常常adv. 17.neighborhood = neighbourhood 街区;街坊n. ◆重点短语 A部分 1.post office 邮局2.police station 警察局 3.pay phone 付费电话4.between... and... 在...和...之间5.across from 在...对面6.in front of 在...前面 7.next to 紧挨着;紧邻8.be far from 离...远 9.on Green Street 在格林大街10.behind the library 在图书馆后面11.around here 在这周围12.walk with sb. 和某人一起走路

人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 8 知识点总结

人教版七年级下册英语 Unit 8 知识点总结 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 一、词汇与短语 ◆重点单词 A 部分 1. post 邮政 n. 2. pay 付费 v.&n. 3. office 办公室 n. 4. near 在…附近 prep. 5. police 警察 n. 6. across 过;穿过 adv. & prep. 7. hotel 旅馆;酒店 n. 8. front 前面 n. 9. restaurant 餐馆 n. 10. behind 在…后面 prep. 11. bank 银行 n. 12. town 镇;市镇 n. 13. hospital 医院 n. 14. around 在…周围 prep. 在周围;大约 adv. 15. street 大街 n. 16. north 北;北方 n. 北方的 adj. B 部分 1. along 沿着 prep. 2. left 向左边 adv. 左边 n. 3. turn 转向;翻 v. 4. crossing 十字路口 n.

5. right 向右边 adv. 右边 n. 6. air 空气 n. 7. sunshine 阳光 n. 8. free 免费的 adj. 9. spend 花(时间、钱等) v. 10. enjoy 享受;喜爱 v. 11. monkey 猴子 n. 12. easily 容易地 adv. 13. climb 爬 v. 14. money 钱 n. 15. road 路 n. 16. often 时常;常常 adv. 17. neighborhood = neighbourhood 街区;街坊 n. ◆重点短语 A 部分 1. post office 邮局2. police station 警察局 3. pay phone 付费电话4. between... and... 在 ... 和 ... 之间 5. across from 在 ... 对面6. in front of 在 ... 前面7. next to 紧挨着 ; 紧邻8. be far from 离 ... 远 9. on Green Street 在格林大街10. behind the library 在图书馆后面 11. around here 在这周围12. walk with sb. 和某人一 起走路 B 部分 1. turn right 向右转2. turn left 向左转

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结

U n i t8I s t h e r e a p o s t o f f i c e n e a r h e r e? 一.重点单词和短语 post?office?邮局go?straight沿着….直走? police station警察局turn?right=turn to the right向右拐? pay?phone?投币式公用电话turn left=turn to the left 向左转 go along=walk along=go down沿着……走 on?the?Fifth?Avenue?在第五大 街? across?from?在….对面on one’s left在某人的左边 next?to?紧靠…on the right在右边 between…and….在…和…之间at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 in?front?of?在…前面welcome?to…欢迎到…..??? in?the?neighborhood在附近a?house?with?a?beautiful?garden??一个带漂亮花 园的 near here在这附近enjoy reading 享受阅读 take?a?walk=have a walk?散步look like 看起来 take?a?taxi?乘出租车have?a?good?trip?旅途愉快 the?way?to?…去….的路上have?fun?玩到开心 二.重点单词和短语 1. There?be?句型? (1)结构:There?be+sb./sth.?+地点??表示“在某地有某人或某物”(there?是引导词,没有词义;be?是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语)? E.g. There?is?a?bank?in?the?neighborhood.? (2)There?be?句型的谓语动词be在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。 ▲如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用is.? E.g. There?is?some?salad?on?the?table?.? ▲如果后面的名词是可数名词复数,谓语?动词用are.???

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人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总 结 Unit 8 Summary of Key Vocabulary and Phrases for Grade 7 English (PEP n) 1.Key Vocabulary and Phrases Post Office: a place where you can send and receive letters and packages Police n: a place where you can report a crime or ask for help from the police Pay Phone: a public phone that requires coins to make a call On the XXX: XXX Across from: on the opposite side of Next to: XXX XXX。: in the middle of two things In front of: located in front of In the XXX Near here: close to this place Take a walk/have a walk: to go for a leisurely walk

Take a taxi: to use a taxi as XXX The way to。: the route to get to a place 2.There Be Sentence Structure Structure: There be + sb./sth。+ n to XXX or something in a certain place (there is the subject。be is the verb。 someone/something is the subject。and n is the adverbial phrase。XXX) E.g。There is a bank in the XXX. The verb be in the There be sentence structure should agree in person and number with the first noun that follows it. If XXX。use "is" as the verb. E.g。There is some salad on the table. If the noun is a plural countable noun。use "are" as the verb. E.g。There are some students in the classroom. If there are multiple nouns in the There be sentence structure。the verb usually agrees in person and number with the first noun. E.g。There is a boy and two girls in the room。There are two girls and a boy in the room.

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人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结本文将对人教版七年级英语下册第八单元的知识点进行总结和归纳。 一、单词和短语 1. throw:扔 2. catch:接住 3. drop:掉下 4. miss:错过 5. ride:骑 6. hit:打,击中 7. shoot:射击 8. kick:踢 9. pick:拾取 10. bounce:弹跳 二、句型和语法 1. 一般过去时:动词的过去式 例句:We played football yesterday. I watched a movie last night.

2. 过去进行时:was/ were + 动词的ing形式 例句:They were playing basketball at that time. 3. 一般将来时:will + 动词原形 例句:We will have a picnic on Sunday. 4. 情态动词 can/ can't 例句:I can swim. He can't ride a bike. 5. 物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their 例句:This is my book. 6. 介词短语:in front of, behind, next to, on, under, in 例句:The cat is under the table. 7. 表示时间的词:yesterday, last night, tomorrow, next week 例句:I will go shopping tomorrow. 三、日常用语 1. 表示问候:Hello! Hi! How are you? 例句:-Hello! How are you? -I'm fine, thank you. 2. 表示道歉:I'm sorry. Excuse me.

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结

Unit 8Is there a post office near here?一.重点单词和短语 post office 邮局 police station 警察局 pay phone投币式公用 on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街across from 在⋯.对面 next to 紧靠⋯ between ⋯ and⋯在.⋯和⋯之间in front of 在⋯前面 in the neighborhood在附近near here在这附近 take a walk=have a walk 散步take a taxi 乘出租车 the way to ⋯去⋯.的路上 go straight 沿着⋯.直走 turn right=turn to the right 向右拐 turn left=turn to the left 向左转 go along=walk along=go down 沿着⋯⋯走 on one ’ s left在某人的左边 on the right 在右边 at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 welcome to ⋯欢送到⋯ .. a house with a beautiful garden一个带漂亮花园的enjoy reading 享受阅读 look like 看起来 have a good trip 旅途愉快 have fun 玩到开心 二.重点单词和短语 1. There be 句型 (1)构造:There be+sb./sth. +地点表示“在某地有某人或某物〞〔 there 是引导词,没有词义;be 是谓语 动词;某人 /物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语〕 E.g. There is a bank in the neighborhood. (2)There be 句型的谓语动词be 在人称和数上应以后面的第一个名词保持一致。 ▲如果后面的名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语动词用is. E.g. There is some salad on the table . ▲如果后面的名词是可数名词复数,谓语动词用 are. E.g. There are some students in the classroom. ▲如果 There be 句型中有多个名词, be 动词通常与第一个名词保持人称和数的一致。 E.g. There is a boy and two girls in the room.There are two girls and a boy in the room. (3)There be句型的一般疑问句:将be 动词提到句首。 →Are there any students in the classroom?肯定答复: Yes, there is /are. 否认答复: No, there isn ’t/aren. ’t E.g. — Is there a bank near here? —Yes, there is ./No ,thereisn ’ t. (4)There be句型的否认句:在be 后加 not E.g. There is a post office near hear.→There isn ’t apost office near hear. (5)There be句型的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词〔组〕+be +there +其他

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Unit 8Isthereapost officenearhere? 一.重点单词和短语 post office邮局go straight沿着….直走 police station警察局turnright=turntothe right向右 拐 payphone投币式公用turn left=turnto theleft 向左转 on theFifth Avenue在第五大街 go along=walk along=godown沿着……走 across from在….对面on one’sleft在某人旳左边next to紧靠…on theright在右边 between…and….在…和…之间 atthe first crossing在第一种十字路口 infront of在…前面welcometo…欢迎到….. in theneighborhood在附近a housewitha beautifulgarden一种带漂亮花园旳 nearhere在这附近enjoyreading 享有阅读 takeawalk=havea walk散步 look like 看起来 takeataxi乘出租车have a goodtrip旅途快乐 theway to…去….旳路上havefun玩到开心 二.重点单词和短语 1. Therebe句型 (1)构造:There be+sb./sth.+地点表达“在某地有某人或某物”(there是引导词,没有词义;be是谓语动词;某人/物是主语,地点作状语,多为介词短语) E.g.There isa bank in theneighborhood. (2)Therebe句型旳谓语动词be在人称和数上应后来面旳第一种名词保持一致。

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元总结复习知识点优质总结计划

人教版七年级英语下册第八单元知识点总结 一.重点和短 post office 局go straight沿着⋯.直走 police station警察局turn right=turn to the right向右拐 pay phone投式公用turn left=turn to the left 向左 on the Fifth Avenue 在第五大街go along=walk along=go down沿着⋯⋯走 across from 在⋯. 面on one ’ s left在某人的左 next to 靠⋯on the right在右 between ⋯ and⋯在.⋯和⋯之at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口 in front of 在⋯前面to ⋯迎到⋯ .. in the neighborhood在周边 a house with a beautiful garden一个带漂亮花园的 near here在周边enjoy reading 享受 take a walk=have a walk 闲步look like 看起来 take a taxi 乘出租have a good trip 旅途快乐 the way to ⋯去⋯.的路上have fun 玩到快乐 二.重点和短 1. There be 句型 (1)构: There be+sb./sth. + 地点表示“在某地有某人或某物”(there 是引 ,没有; be 是 ;某人 /物是主 ,地点作状 ,多介短) E.g. There is a bank in the neighborhood. (2)There be 句型的 be在人称和数上今后边的第一个名保持一致。 ▲若是后边的名是可数名数或不可以数名,用 is. E.g. There is some salad on the table . ▲若是后边的名是可数名复数,用are. E.g. There are some students in the classroom. ▲若是 There be 句型中有多个名 ,be 平时与第一个名保持人称和数的一致。 E.g. There is a boy and two girls in the room.There are two girls and a boy in the room. (3)There be 句型的一般疑句:将be 提到句首。 →Are there any students in the classroom?必然回答: Yes,there is /are.否定回答:No, there isn ’ t/aren.’t E.g. —Is there a bank near here?—Yes, there is ./No ,thereisn’ t. (4)There be 句型的否定句:在 be 后加 not

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