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2009―2012年武汉科技大学普通专升本英语考试题型及部分.

2009—2012年武汉科技大学普通专升本英语考试题型及部分真题

2012武汉科技大学普通专升本英语考试题型及部分真题

英语:

4篇阅读,20*2,40个单选40*0.5,完形填空20*1,作文(幽默感20

作文题目是A Sense of Humor

主要从如下方面进行说明:

1.幽默感表现出个性特点;

2.可以培养良好的氛围;

3.有利于身心健康。

2011年武汉科技大学专升本英语考试题型及部分真题

综英:20选择,4篇阅读,一篇完形,翻译英译汉5题,作文:你同学要到你这儿来度一个星期的长假,你写信告诉她你的计划安排和注意的事项。翻译:第一题15个单词英译汉,第2题十个短语英译汉,就是把词组或短语放到一句子里情景反应类型的吧,第三题十五个句子英译汉,第4题一段短文英译汉,最后作文关于做兼职的。

英语:单选60个完型和阅读难度比较大作文说说现在城市拥堵的现状和原因,然后给点自己的看法和意见。完形填空

In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults,21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转around the earth. An 71 7% did not know which revolved around 72. I have no doubt that 73 all of these people were 74 in school that the earth revolves around

the sun;75 may even have written it 76 at test. But they never 77 their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的78 because their every day observations didn’t support 79 their teachers told them: People see the sun moving 80 the sky as morning turns to night,and the earth seems stationary (静止的 81 that is happening. Students can learn the right answers 82 heart in class,and yet never combined them 83 their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the 84 personal understanding of the world can 85 side by side,each unaffected by the other.

Outside of class,the student continues to use the 86 model because it has always worked well 87 that circumstance. Un less professors address 88 errors in students’ personal models of the world,students are not 89 to replace them with the 90 one.

71.A.excessive B. extraC. additionalD. added

72.A.what B. whichC. thatD. other

73.A.virtually B. remarkablyC. ideallyD. preferably

74.A.learned B. suggestedC. taughtD. advised

75.A.those B. theseC. whoD. they

76.A.on B. withC. underD. for

77.A.formed B. alteredC. believedD. thought

78.A.operation B. positionC. motionD. location

79.A.how B. whichC. thatD. what

80.A.around B. acrossC. onD. above

81.A.since B. soC. whileD. for

82.A.to B. byC. inD. with

83.A.with B. intoC. toD. along

84.A.adult’s B. teacher’sC. scientist’sD. student’s

85.A.exist B. occurC. surviveD. maintain

86.A.private B. individualC. personalD. own

87.A.in B. withC. onD. for

88.A.general B. naturalC. similarD. specific

89.A.obliged B. likelyC. probableD. partial

90.A.perfectB. betterC. reasonableD. correct

【答案】:

71.C72.B73.A74.C75.D76.A77.B78.C79.D80.B

81.C82.B 83.A84.D85.A86.C87.A88.D89.B90.D

阅读理解

In bringing up children,every parent watches eagerly the child's acquisition(学会of each new skill the first spoken words,the first independent steps,or the beginning of reading and writing.It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate,but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child.This

might happen at any stage.A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early,a young child might be encouraged to learn

to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads.On the other

hand,though,if a child is left alone too much,or without any learning opportunities,he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.?ァ?

Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children.Some

may be especially strict in money matters.Others are sever over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals.In general,the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child's own happiness.d

their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.

11.Eagerly watching the child's acquisition of new skills______.

Ashould be avoided

Bis universal among parents

Csets up dangerous states of worry in the child

DWill make him lose interest in learning new things

12.In the process of children's learning new skills parents______.

Ashould encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they read

Bshould not expect too much of them

Cshould achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their own

Dshould create as many learning opportunities as possible

13.The second paragraph mainly tells us that______.

Aparents should be strict with their children

Bparental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the community

Cparental restrictions vary,and are not always enforced for the benefit of the children alone

Dparents vary in their strictness towards their children according to the situation

14.The word"precept"(Line3,Para.3probably means"______".

Aidea Bpunishment Cbehaviour Dinstruction

15.In moral matters,parents should_______.

Aobserve the rules themselves

Bbe aware of the marked difference between adults and children

Cforbid things which have no foundation in morality

Dconsistently ensure the security of their children

Questions16to20are based on the following passage:

A good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading.It is remarkable first for what it contains:the range of news from local crime to international politics,from sport to business to

As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child,consistency

is very important in parental teaching.To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality(道德.Also,parents should realize that"example is better than precept".If they are not sincere and do not practise what they preach(说教,their children may grow

confused,and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves,and realize they have been to some extent fooled.?ァ?

A sudden awareness of a marked difterence between their parents'principles and

fashion to science,and the range of comment and special features(特定as well,from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books,art,theatre and music.A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it:never completely,never straight through,but always by jumping from here to there,in and ont glancing at one piece,reading another article all the way through,reading just a few paragraphs of the next.A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers,but far more than any one reader is interesied in.What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(时事性,its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now.But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than

transient(短暂的value.For all these reasons,no two people really read the same paper: what each person does is to put together out of the pages of that day's paper,his own selection and sequence,his own news paper.For all these reasons,reading newspapers efficiently, which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time,demands skill and selfawareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading

16.A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following except its______.

Awide coverage Buniform style

Cspeed in reporting news Dpopularity

17.According to the passage,the reason why no two people really read the"same"

newspaper is that______.

Apeople scan for the news they are interested in

Bdifferent people prefer different newspappers

Cpeople are rarely interested in the same kind of news

Dpeople have different views about what a good newspaper is

18.It can be conclude from the passage that newspaper readers______.

Aapply reading techniques skillfully

Bjump from one newspaper to another

Cappreciate the variety of a newspaper

Dusually read a newspaper selectively

19.A good newspaper offers"a variety"to readers because______.

Ait tries to serve different readers

Bit has to cover things that happen in a certain locality

Creaders are difficult to please

Dreaders like to read different newspapers

20.The best title for this passage would be"______".

AThe lmportance of Newspaper Topicality

BThe Characteristics of a Good Newspaper

CThe Variety of a Good Newspaper

DSome Suggestions on How to Read a Newspaper

Questions21to25are based on the following passage:?ァ?

American society is not nap(午睡friendly.In fact,says David Dinges,a sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine."There's even a prohibition against admitting we need sleep".Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work.To quote a proverb: "Some sleep five hours,nature requires seven,laziness nine and wickedness eleven."

Wrong.The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them."

We have to totally change our attitude toward napping",says Dr.William Dement of Stanford Univereity,the godfather of sleep research.?ァ?

Last year a national commission led by Dement identified an"American sleep debt"which one member said was as important as the national debt,The s concerned about the dangers of sleepiness:people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving.This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House.According to recent reports,president Clinton is trying to take a half?瞙our snooze(打瞌睡every afternoon.?ァ?

About60percent of American adults nap when given the opportunity.We seem to have"a midafternoon quiet phase"also called"a secondary sleep gate."Sleeping15minutes to two hours in the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed.Clearly,we were born to nap.?ァ? We Superstars of Snooze don't nap to replace lost shut?瞖ye or to prepare for a

night shift.Rather,we"snack"on sleep,whenever,wherever and at whatever time we feel like it.

I myself have napped in buses,cars,planes and on boats;on floors and beds;and in libraries, offices and museums.

21.It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is______.

Aunreasonable Bcriminal Charniful Dcostly

22.The research done by the Dement commission shows that Americans______.

Adon't like to take naps

Bare terribly worried about their national debt

Csleep less than is good for them

Dhave caused many industrial and traftic accidents

23.The purpose of this article is to______.

Awarn us of the wickedness of napping

Bexplain the danger of sleepiness

Cdiscuss the side effects of napping

Dconvince the reader of the necessity of napping

24.The"American sleep debt"(Line1,Para.3is the result of______.

Athe traditional misconception the Americans have about sleep

Bthe new sleep policy of the Clinton Administration

R>Cthe rapid development of American industry

Dthe Americans'worry about the danger of sleepiness

25.The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is______.

Apreferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift

Bgood practice to eat something light before we go to bed

Cessential to make up for cost sleep

Dnatural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it

Questions26to30are based on the following passage:?ァ?

Violin prodigies(神童,I learned,have come in distinct waves from distinct regions.Most of the

湖北专升本网 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f6059965.html, 更多试题、资料请到专升本论坛下载：

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f6059965.html, great performers if the late 19th and early 20th centuries were born and brought up in Russia and Eastern Europe. I asked Isaac Stern, one of the world's greatest violinists the reason for this phenomenon. "It is very clear," he told me. "They were all Jews(犹太人 and Jews at the time were severely oppressed and ill treated in that part of the world. They were not allowed into the professional fields, but they were allowed to achieve excellence on aconcert stage. " As a result, every Jewish parent's dream was to have a child in the music school because it was a passport to the West. ?ァ? Another element in the emergence of prodigies, I found, is a society that values excellence in a certain field to nurture (培育 talent. Nowadays, the most nurturing societies seem to be in the Far East. "In Japan, a most competitive society, with stronger discipline than ours. " says Isaac Stem, children are ready to test their limits every day in many fields, including music. When Western music came to Japan after World War Ⅱ, that music not only became part of their daily lives, but it became a discipline as well. The Koreans and Chinese as we know, are just as highly motivated as the Japanese. ?ァ? That's a good thing, because even prodigies must work hard. Next to hard work, biological inheritance plays an important role in the making of a prodigy. J. S. Bach, for example, was the top of several generations of musicians, and four of his sons had significant careers in music.

26.Jewish parents in Eastern Europe longed for their children to attend music school because ______ . A it would allow them access to a better life in the West B Jewish children are born with excellent musical talent C they wanted their children to enter into the professional field D it would enable the family to get better treatment in their own country 27.Nurturing societies as mentioned in the passage refer to societies that ______ .

A enforce strong discipline on students who want to achieve excellence

B treasure talent and provide opportunities for its full development

C encourage people to compete with each other

D promise talented children high positions 28.Japan is described in the passage as a country that attaches importance to ______ . A all?瞨 ound development. B the learning of Western music C strict training of children D variety in academic studies

29.Which of the following contributes to the emergence of musical prodigies according to the passage? A A natural gift. B Extensive knowledge of music. C Very early training.

D A prejudice?瞗 ree society. 30.Which of the following titles best summarises the main idea of the passage? A Jewish Contribution to Music. B Training of Musicians in the World C Music and Society D The Making of Prodigies 答案 BCCDA BCDAB ACDAD ABCAD 湖北专升本网（https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f6059965.html,）信息最齐全和最实用的升本门户网站

湖北专升本网 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/7f6059965.html, 更多试题、资料请到专升本论坛下载：

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