河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020学年高一英语下学期第二次月考试题(无答案)

鹤壁淇滨高中2020学年下学期第二次月考

高一英语试卷

考试时间：100分钟分值：150分

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A

Unusual Ways to Ring In the New Year

Denmark: Smashing plates

If you came out of your front door to find a lot of smashed (破碎的）plates, you might be a bit confused. But that’s exactly what people in Denmark hope to find after midnight, as it means good luck. So, if you were Danish, you might go and smash a plate on a friend’s doorstep to bring good luck to him or her over the next 12 months.

Finland: Fortune telling with metal

In countries, including Finland, there is a tradition of melting a special metal and then dropping it into cold water. The metal will form a shape when it cools. People then try to read the shape of the metal that tells them

something about their future. For example, if it makes the shape of a flower, it could mean the person will have an unknown admirer in the next year. Spain: Eating grapes

When the clocks hit midnight in Spain, you'11 find people reaching for grapes. This is because there is a tradition of eating one grape each time the clock strikes at midnight. The idea is that this will bring you twelve lucky months in the year ahead.

South America：Walking with an empty suitcase

In some South American countries, on New Year's Eve you might see some people walking around with an empty suitcase. Some believe that taking what is called a “suitcase walk” means they will have a year full of adventures ahead.

21. What will the Spanish do when the clock hits midnight in the New Year?

A. To walk with an empty suitcase.

B. To eat twelve grapes.

C. To melt a special metal

D. To smash a plate on the doorstep.

22. Who will melt a special metal and drop it into cold water when the new year comes?

A. Danish

B. Spanish

C. Finnish

D. South Americans

23. What can we learn from the text?

A. In the world, ways are various to welcome the new year.

B. New Year's Day is a festival which is worth celebrating.

C. People hope for luck when the clock strikes at midnight.

D. There are some unusual ways to ring in the new year.

B

Being blind is tough in any case. But things were even harder for Srikanth Bolla who was born in a small village in India, where the common belief was that kids w ith disabilities were “of no use” and therefore, better off dead. Fortunately, Srikanth's parents loved their son and refused to give him up. Instead, they encouraged the blind boy to dream big and reach for the star. Srikanth did not disappoint his parents. The now twenty-four-year-old is the founder CEO of Bollant Industries.

Of course, getting here was not easy. Being both blind and poor meant that Srikanth had to face hard challenges. As a young boy, Srikanth attended a regular school near his home. Unfortunately, the students and teachers didn't quite like him because of his disability. As a result, the young boy was largely ignored and often spent the entire day alone.

Concerned this would hold back Srikanth' s development, his family decided to send him to a special needs school in Hyderabad. Sure enough, the

young boy soon rose to the top of his class, earning awards in speech and debate competitions. But Srikanth was prevented from studying sciences when he reached l0th grade, because it was thought too “dangerous” for a blind student. Not one to give up, Srikanth took legal action and became the first blind student in the country allowed to study sciences.

Later, after graduating from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Srikanth set up Bollant Industries in 2020. For just four years, it has become a powerhouse with over 450 employees, 70% of whom are physically challenged.

Being disabled doesn't mean being unable. “If the world looks at me and says, ‘Srikanth, you can do nothing,’ I will look b ack at the world and say I can do anyhing.” the young man says.

24. Why has Srikanth been sent to a special school?

A. His parents became richer than before.

B. This school was free for disabled students.

C. He was sent away by the regular school.

D. He could be treated equally there.

25. What can know about Srikanth from the text?

A. He was born in a poor village.

B. His parents were strict with him in his study.

C. He cared about disabled people.

D. He was loved by the villagers when he was young.

26. What words can best describe Srikanth?

A. active and honest.

B. patient and careful.

C. intelligent and determined.

D. kind but stubborn.

27. What can be the best title for the text?

A. Chances Are Everywhere

B. No Challenges, No Success

C. Big Dream Makes a Difference

D. Disability Doesn’t Mean Being Unable

C

Donald was not very good at maths. He could not understand the teacher’s explanations. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still could not understand it. “Never mind,” Donald told himself, “I’m quite good at other subjects. I’ll cheat in the maths exam, and then I won’t be in trouble.’’

“I will sit next to the boy who’s good at maths,’’ he thought, “and copy down his answers. ” The day of the exam came, and D onald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the top of the class in maths. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of

the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them. Then she said, “Well, boys and girls.I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. However, it’s difficult for me to decide who to give the prize to, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”

“Let them share it,’’ one of the other students said.

“I have thought about that,’’ the teacher said, “but I have decided to give the prize to Brian.’’ Donald was angry when he heard this. He stood up and said, “That is not fair. I got the same grade as Brian.” “That is true,’’ the teacher said. “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know’, while yours was ‘Neither do I’.”

28. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Donald wanted to do better than Brian in maths.

B. Donald didn’t want to be in trouble in the exam.

C. The maths teacher gave the prize to Donald.

D. The maths teacher didn’t teach Brian well.

29. Donald and Brian got the same grade because _________

A. they were both good at maths

B. Donald copied Brian’s answers

C. they checked answers with each other

D. they copied the same student’s answe rs

30. What was the result of the exam?

A. Donald’s answers were the same as Brian’s.

B. Donald wrote “I don’t know” as the answer.

C. Donald got the same wrong answer as Brian.

D. Donald wrote “Neither do I” as the answer.

31. For what reason was Donald angry when the teacher gave the prize to Brian?

A. He did better than Brian.

B. Brian copied his answers.

C. Brian checked answers with others.

D. He got the same grade as Brian.

D

Animals seem to have the sense to eat when they are hungry and they do not eat more than their bodies need. It has been demonstrated (证实) that rats will, when given a choice over a period of time, prefer water with vitamins to water without vitamins, even though there is no difference in taste or smell between the two water bottles. When a fragrant flavor (香味) was added to the vitamin—enriched liquid, the rats did seem to develop a taste for it and kept drinking it, even after the vitamins were switched to the clear water. In time, however, they broke the habit and went back to where

the necessary vitamins were.

In an experiment, babies of 6 to 12 months old were placed in a cafeteria (自助食堂) with a wide selection of baby food before them. They were given whatever food they pointed to or appeared interested in. We are told that at first they showed some unusual eating patterns, but over a period of time they managed to select a well-balanced diet (饮食).

So, in selecting food, rats and babies do seem to know and act on what's best for them. Clearly, there is a kind of "body wisdom" which humans soon lose. Most of us do not eat as wisely as we could. Many of our food preferences are culturally determined and influenced (影响) by long-established habits. Some people eat fox, dog and blackbirds, while we eat cows and pigs. So what people eat and how much they eat seems to be greatly influenced by what is going on around them.

32. In the experiment on rats, a fragrant flavor was added to the rat's drinking water to___.

A. encourage rats to drink it

B. find out what kind of flavor rats prefer

C. test whether rats know which drink is with fragrant flavor

D. demonstrate that vitamins are tasteless

33. The expression "the habit" in the first paragraph refers to drinking water

which _____.

A. has no smell

B. is tasteless

C. has vitamins

D. is flavored

34. As far as their eating habits are concerned, babies and rats are similar because _____.

A. both have the wisdom to choose a balanced diet

B. both prefer flavored food and drink

C. both have the same eating patterns

D. both develop a taste for the same kinds of flavors

35. According to the passage, adults' (成年人) eating habits differ from those of babies because ____________.

A. adults know better than babies what kinds of food are good for their health

B. adults usually cannot resist the temptation of various delicious foods

C. adults' eating habits are closely related to the social and cultural customs

D. adults have more choices of food than babies in eating patterns

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always

have in every room. A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.

Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37 , they can get a little complex. But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.

38 . They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.

Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves 39 . They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.

The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and

floors. Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 .

A. While all of them are useful

B. Wha tever you’re looking for

C. If you’re experimenting with a color

D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with

E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces

F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time

G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house. She loves John very much. In her 41 he couldn't do anything 42 . Every morning she would give him breakfast in bed and bring him the papers to 43 . It isn't really true that he was too 44 to work----in fact he had tried a few 45 . First of all, he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to 46 at least six windows. Then he became

a bus conductor and on his second day, a passenger stole his bag with all the fare (车费) collected. He 47 lost his jo

b as a postman _48 he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to people's houses. It seemed that there was no suitable work for him. So, he 49 to join the army. Mrs. Fant was so 50 about this that she told the 51 to all her neighbours. “My John is going to be a soldier,” she said, “He is going to be the best soldier there has 52 been, I can tell you!”

Then the great day came 53 he was to march past the palace in the parade (接受检阅的队伍). His 54 mother travelled to the city early in the morning to be sure of getting a good 55 in the crowd.

The parade was full of sound and colour. But when John and his __56 came in sight, some of the people watching 57 laughing at the one who couldn't keep pace with the others as they marched along.

But Ella Fant, who was filled with 58 , shouted at the top of her voice, “Look at 59 ! They're all out of 60 except my John! Isn't he the best!”

41. A. hope B. head C. eyes D. beliefs

42. A. strange B. great C. good D. wrong

43. A. read B. check C. keep D. sign

44. A. young B. lazy C. weak D. shy

45. A. ones B. jobs C. tasks D. years

46. A. rub B. break C. drop D. clean

47. A. thus B. only C. once D. even

48. A. even if B. because C. so that D. though

49. A. began B. promised C. decided D. managed

50. A. excited B. worried C. anxious D. curious

51. A. incident B. change C. matter D. news

52. A. yet B. ever C. never D. just

53. A. when B. since C. where D. till

54. A. proud B. kind C. strict D. lucky

55. A. time B. position C. experience D. impression

56. A. neighbours B. army officer C. mother D. fellow soldiers

57. A. couldn't help B. burst into C. stopped D. kept

58. A. sadness B. happiness C. surprise D. regret

59. A. them B. those C. that D. him

60. A. sight B. order C. mind D. step

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）注意：每空至多填三个英语单词。

In many countries of the world people do what is called house sitting. It means that 61 you are going away, you want someone to come into

62 (you) own home and look after the house and maybe pets while you are away.

House sitters might have to care 63 pets. Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yards and they need 64 (clean). If you leave a swimming pool for very long, the water can get very dirty.

65 (general), it does not cost anything to go house sitting. There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make 66 (arrange) to go and look after their home.

There are some requirements to be a house sitter. You must be a 67 (rely) person, so that the home owner 68 （know）you will not steal anything. You must be able to go when the house owner wants you, so you need lots of free time. You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of 69 country. You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or 70 pets they may have.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者( 从第11处起) 不计分。

I had an amazed experience last Spring Festival. On the second day of the holiday, it was snowing heavily but we had a very important relative to visit, who lived in a distant mountain village. We had to taking risks to drive on our journey. The road was bad, but they arrived safely.

A family welcomed us warm. We treated with a good dinner. Later in the afternoon, after saying goodbye, we start back home.

Sadly, our car was stuck in the snow halfway but wouldn't move. Just then, two villager walked by, offering to push our car. Their helping us out of made our trip unforgettable.

第二节书面表达（共25分）

假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1．上午九点学校门口集合，下午四点返回

2．活动：包饺子、表演节目等。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头、结语已为你写好。

Dear Lucy,

I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival._____________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours Lihua

高一年级英语考试

参考答案

阅读理解

A: 21-32 BCD B: 24-27 DCCD C: 28-31BBDD D:32-35ADAC

E:36-40BADGF

完形填空

A: 41-45 CDABB 46-50 BDBCA 51-55 DBAAB 56-60 DABAD

语法填空

61. if 62.your 63.for 64.cleaning\ to be cleaned 65. Generally 66.arrangements 67.reliable 68.knows 69.the 70.other

改错

1. amazed—amazing

2.they—we

3.take-taking

4.A—The

5.warm—warmly

6.We后加were

7.start—started

8.but--and

9.villager—villagers 10.去掉of

书面表达

Dear Lucy，

I'd like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We'll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there. We'll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing

games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o'clock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours，

Li Hua

河南省鹤壁市高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第三次段考语文试题

河南省鹤壁市高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期 第三次段考语文试题 学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________ 一、论述类文本阅读 1. 阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。 在中国，国家从来被视为一个伦理性的实体。在近代西方霍布斯和洛克所倡导的自然主义的契约国家，卢梭、康德、费希特所倡导的道德主义的契约国家中，国家都没有积极的功能。国家只是一个警察，唯一的职责是维持秩序；它不是一个导师，不负有引导人们向善之职，那是宗教所管的事。中国人讲究修身、齐家、治国、平天下，个人、家庭、社会、国家、天下，在伦理关系上环环相扣，连为一体。“民惟邦本”，国家作为伦理性的实体，除去负责保障民众的个人权利、督促民众履行个人义务之外，还负责教化民众尤其是从君主到各级官吏，“孝、悌、忠、信”“仁、爱、诚、敬”“礼、义、廉、耻”，作为国家伦理的基本观念，规定了一个人在现实中应该怎样行动，应该禁止哪些行为。正因为如此，国家不仅要保护从个人到家庭再到社会的责任伦理，而且自身要率先履行自己的责任伦理，成为履行责任伦理的示范者。孔子说：“为政先礼。礼，其政之本与！”说明礼治在伦理型国家中具有不可或缺的地位。 对国家而言，包括吉礼、嘉礼、宾礼、军礼、凶礼在内的各项礼仪，不仅是宣示价值观、增强人们的认同感和归属感、教化人民特别是掌控权力的各级官吏的有效方式，而且是维护国家主权与尊严、积极推进国际交往的重要手段。 历史早已证明，只要家庭、社会、国家这些伦理性实体继续存在，礼所表达的这些责任伦理就仍然具有强大的生命力。 适应社会的发展变化，礼自身也一直在发展变化之中。礼根植于人们的生活实践，根植于人们的日常习俗，因时间、空间条件不一样，它们会产生许多差异。今日之中国，现代、前现代、后现代并存，而基本取向则是每个人一方面自主性、独立性越来越强，另一方面又越来越为世界性联系中的巨量信息所左右；以父家长为中心的传统家庭已普遍瓦解，一夫一妻的小家庭成为主流，在市场化、契约关系冲击下，婚姻与家庭变数激增；人们的社会交往范围，在实际领域和虚拟领域都空前扩大也更加不确定，各类新型的社会自组织影响已大大超过传统的社会自组织；国家治理与世界秩序都面临全新的挑战。所有这些伦理性实体历史性的变化都要求礼和礼治全面的革新。

高一英语上期末考试试题及答案

高一英语考试试题 命题人：斗鸡中学王生龙白云梅 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分85分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Don’t worry too much about making ____ mistakes. They are _____ natural part of learning. A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; the 2. Tom was very sick with a bad cough, ______ he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise 3. Two thirds of the work ____ done by Jimmy, and ___ was done by Nancy. A. was; the rest B. was; the others C. were; the others D. were; the rest 4. I am his best friend, and I will always _______ him. A. look into B. watch over C. join in D. worry 5. With the great dam ___, we’ll have enough electricity f or everyday use. A. complete B. completed C. to be completed D. to complete 6. I advised that he_____ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _____ quite well then. A. was sent; felt B. be sent; feel C. be sent; was feeling D. was sent; felt 7. ---- Have you heard that Tom, as well as his parents, _____ moved to Beijing? ---- Really? No _____ I haven’t seen him for a long time. A. have; doubt B. has; wonder C. have; reason D. has; choice 8. The old man had one son and two daughters, ___ treated him well, ____ made him very sad. A. neither of whom; that B. neither of them; which C. none of whom; which D. none of them; that 9. ----Do you have anything to do this afternoon? ----What’s up? ----Let’s go shopping. It’s said that Yimin Shop ___and all the sweaters are sold at half price. ----Why not? A. has closed down B. was closing down C. closes down D. is closing down 10. －John admitted ____in the exam. －That’s why he was not admit ____the skating club. A. cheating…to B. to cheat…by C. cheating…by D. to cheat…to

河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2021-2022高一英语上学期期中试题

河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2021-2022高一英语上学期期中试题 第 I 卷 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）省略 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We offer five kinds of courses. Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs. Course1:General English General English is designed to develop students’ basic(基础的) communication skills in: Speaking and Pronunciation, Reading, Listening, Writing, Grammar and Vocabulary. Tuesday to Friday:9:00 am to 11:00 am,$288 per week. Course2:Academic English Academic English is for students who want to take the IELTS exam or for those who need to use English in a professional(专业的) area. Monday to Friday:4:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$320 per week. Course3:High School ESL We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students. Tuesday to Friday:8:00 am to 11:00 am,$25 per hour. Course4:Night Classes Do you want to improve your English and get the best results possible in your GRE test? We have two night classes each week designed to meet your needs. Tuesday and Thursday evenings:8:30 pm to 10:30 pm,$60 per day. Course5:One on One If you are interested in some One on One lessons with your teachers, we can design a curriculum(课程) to meet your needs. One on One lessons can improve your English language skills more quickly and help students who want to take TOEFL. Tuesday to Friday:2:00 pm to 5:00 pm,$80 per hour. 21.How much will you pay if you spend 2 weeks taking the High School ESL course? A.$200. B.$250. C.$350. D.$600. 22.What can we learn about One on One according to the passage? A. It’s designed just for English beginners. B. Its lessons are given in the morning. C. It’s more expensive than the other courses.

河南省鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况数据研究报告2019版

河南省鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况数据研究报告 2019版

前言 本报告主要收集权威机构数据如中国国家统计局，行业年报等，通过整理及清洗，从数据出发解读鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况现状及趋势。 鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况数据研究报告相关知识产权为发布方即我公司天津旷维所有，其他方引用我方报告均需要注明出处。 鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况数据研究报告深度解读鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况核心指标从年末总户数，年末总人口数量，常住人口总数量，城镇常住人口数量等不同角度分析并对鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况现状及发展态势梳理，相信能为你全面、客观的呈现鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况价值信息，帮助需求者提供重要决策参考及借鉴。

目录 第一节鹤壁淇滨区城镇常住人口数量情况现状 (1) 第二节鹤壁淇滨区年末总户数指标分析 (3) 一、鹤壁淇滨区年末总户数现状统计 (3) 二、全省年末总户数现状统计 (3) 三、鹤壁淇滨区年末总户数占全省年末总户数比重统计 (3) 四、鹤壁淇滨区年末总户数（2016-2018）统计分析 (4) 五、鹤壁淇滨区年末总户数（2017-2018）变动分析 (4) 六、全省年末总户数（2016-2018）统计分析 (5) 七、全省年末总户数（2017-2018）变动分析 (5) 八、鹤壁淇滨区年末总户数同全省年末总户数（2017-2018）变动对比分析 (6) 第三节鹤壁淇滨区年末总人口数量指标分析 (7) 一、鹤壁淇滨区年末总人口数量现状统计 (7) 二、全省年末总人口数量现状统计分析 (7) 三、鹤壁淇滨区年末总人口数量占全省年末总人口数量比重统计分析 (7) 四、鹤壁淇滨区年末总人口数量（2016-2018）统计分析 (8) 五、鹤壁淇滨区年末总人口数量（2017-2018）变动分析 (8) 六、全省年末总人口数量（2016-2018）统计分析 (9)

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河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020_2021学年高一物理上学期第三次周考试题

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河南省鹤壁市淇滨高级中学2020-2021学年高一生物上学期第三次周考试题答案

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