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仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)整理版

八年级上学期英语知识点

八年级英语短语总汇

Unit1 Topic1

1.be going to do打算做某事

2.See sb do sth 看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）

3.cheer sb on为 ...加油

4.Play against=fight against与...对抗 / 大战

5.Be against--Be for反对—赞同

6.practice+doing 练习做 ...

7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢 ...

8.Quite a lot/bit=often经常

9.which=what kind of 那一个 ;prefer=like better跟喜欢

10.Join+ 某人 / 组织

Join in+ 活动 / 比赛加入

Take part in+活动 / 比赛

Be in+ 活动 / 比赛

11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n.比起后者跟喜欢前者

12.Perfer to do宁愿做 ...

13.Know about... 知道 / 了解有关于 ...

14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句

15.It takes sb+ 时间 / 钱 to do sth

Spend+ 时间 / 钱+(in) doing sth在某方面花费多少

Spend+时间 / 钱+on+n.

物+cost+ 时间 / 钱

16.There be going to be=there will be这里将会有 ...

17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth擅长做 ...

18.Be sure that+ 宾语从句确信 ...

19.Be sure to do肯定要做 ...

20.Be sure of/about对...有把握

21.At the weekend在周末

22.Make sb/sth+adj使...处在什么状态

23.Keep+adj 保持 ...;keep sb/sth+adj使...保持什么状态

24.A way to一种 ... 的方法

25.Relax oneself使某人自己放松

26.Play for为...效力

27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方； Arrive at+小地方

28.Excited （人）； exciting（物）

29.Leave for动身做某地； leave A for B离开 A 地去 B 地

Unit1 Topic2

1.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing=

Would you mind (not)+if+从句

2.fall ill=be ill生病

3.One of+n. 复数 ...其中之一

4.Keep+doing 继续做 ;keep on doing反复做（有间隔）

5.Help sb.=give sb a hand帮助某人

6.V.+间宾（人） +直宾（物） =V.+直宾 +to/for+ 间宾

7.Sure=certainly=of course当然

8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not不介意

9.Never mind=it ’s nothing=it’ s doesn ’ t matter 没关系

10.Throw...around/about乱扔

11.Adj. 修饰不定代词放其后

12.Be sorry for/about....对...感到内疚

13.What do you meanby...?=what does...mean?=what ’s the meaning of...? 意思是什么？

14.Shout at sb.斥责某人

15.Do/try one ’s best to do sth尽某人做大的努力做某事

16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth因为某人做某事而生气

17.be angry at/about sth因某事而生气

18.be angry with因...而生气

19.With the help of sb.=with one’help在某人的帮助下

20.Say...to sb.对某人说 ...

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc16737007.html,e into being=be born形成 / 产生

22.So...that...如此 ...以致 ...=to...too...太...而不能...

23.A century=one hundred year一个世纪

24.Over=more than 超过

25.Through( 中间 )=aross( 表面 )通过

26.Throw...through...通...扔 ...;throw...into...把...扔/ 投入 ...

27.Stop...from doing阻止 ...做某事

28.It ’s+adj+(for sb.)+to do（对某人来说）做 ...是...

29.Another+ 基数词又一，在一； other+n.复数另外的

30.Around=all over到处

31.Just for...只是为了...

32.Turn...into...使...变成...

33.Sit around 围坐在

34.Get from doing 得到 ...

35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西

36.A number of+n. 可数复数许多的； the number of+n. 单数 ... 的数量

37.Hero Pl.heroes

Unit1 Topic3

1.连字符后不加 s

2.名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式，但 sport ，woman用复数

3. Have fun=enjoy oneself=have a good time玩的开心

4.Have fun+doing 做某事有趣

5.It ’s one ’ s 序数词 time to do是某人第几次做某事

6.Be/get ready for=perpare for为...作准备

7.Make friends with sb.和...交朋友

8.Be in=be at home 在家

9.shall 用于第一人称 I ， We(一般用于疑问句 ) will 用于全部人称

10.Make it + 时间约定在几点，不加 at

11.Take a message捎个口信

12.At the school gate在学校大门； at the theater在剧场； at the bus stop在公交站

13.Catch up with 赶上 ...

14.Neck and neck 肩并肩

15.Run into 撞到

16.A symbol of ...的象征

17. Stand for代表...

18.Ever+一段时间每隔多久

19.Do sth in turn轮流做某事

20.It ’s one ’ s turn to do轮到某人做某事

21.Have the chance to do sth有机会做某事

22.For the 序数词 time 第几次

23.Win first place获得第一名，考试 / 比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加 the

24.Some day（将来） =one day （过去、将来）某一天

25.Can（本身具有） =be able to （后天努力达到的）能够

26. Do exercise=do sports锻炼

27.Listen ( 过程 );hear( 结果 ) 听

28.Send a message 发信息

29.Regard...as 把 ... 当做

Unit2 Topic1

1.Have the flu患流感 ;Have a sore throat喉咙痛

2.What’s the matter(whith sb.)/what’ s wrong(with sb.) (某人)怎么了？

3.Boiled water开水

4.Stay in 待在

5.Too much+n. 不可数 /too many+n. 可是太多 ;much too+adj./adv.太 ...

6.In the sun在阳光呀

7.Take/have some medicine 吃药

8.Take...to...带...去...

9.Brush one ’ s teeth刷某人的牙

10.Happen to发生

11.Call a taxi打的

12.Look after=take care of照顾

13.Ask for+ 时间’ s leave请几天的假

14.Look after/take care of+oneself照顾某人自己

15.Be worried about=worry about担心

16.When(时间点 )/while(时间段 )当 ...的时候

Unit2 Topic2

1. Ask sb.to do sth请求某人做某事

2.Give up+doing 放弃做某事

3.系动词 +adj.= 系表

4.动名词做主语，谓语用第三人称单数

5.Stay up 熬夜

6.Put...into...把...放...

7.Be bad for 对... 有益 ;be good for对 ...有害

8.On the newspaper （表层） ;in the newspaper（内容）

9.Show sth. to sb.向某人展示某物

10.Without--with没有 -- 有

11.Be careful (not) to do注意（不）做

12.Force sb.to do强迫某人做某事

13.Have to do不得不做

14.Make sb./sth do sth让某人 / 某物做某事

15.Be surprised to do惊讶地做 ...

16.Be surprised at对... 感到惊讶

17.To one's surprise使某人惊奇的是

18.Have a bath洗澡 ;take a shower 淋浴

19.In public在公共场所

20.As soon as possible尽可能快地（放在句末）

21.Not only...but also...不但 ... 而且 ...

22.西红柿，马铃薯，英雄，黑人 Pl. 加 es

23.Need to do 需要做某事

24.Run to 跑向

25.a piece of advice一条建议

26.Get mad 发疯

27.As soon as...一...就

Unit2 Topic3

1.Build sb.up增强某人的体质

2.Ask/answer the question问/回答问题

3.All the time=always一直

4.Keep away from=get away from=stay away from远离

5.At once=right now=right away立刻

6.Take one ’s advice采纳某人的建议 ;give sb. advice给某人建议

7.ask sb.for advice向某人寻求意见

8.A:May...?B:Yes,...may/No,mustn’ t

9.A:Must...?B:Yes,...must/No,...needn’t=don ’t/doesn ’t have to

10.Finally=at last=in the end最后

11.Could I speak to...?我能和 ...讲话吗？

12.Ring sb. up=call sb.=telephone/phone sb.=give sb. a call

13.Leave a message 留言

14.Tell sb. (not) to do告诉某人（不要）做

15.Forget to do忘记做过什么（已做） ...;forget doing sth忘记做某事（还没做）

16.Give a talk(to sb.)（给某人）做报告

17.Do sth by oneself某人亲自做

18.Stay away from+doing远离 ...

19.Say no to+doing对...说不

20.In order to为了 ...

21.Warm up 热身

22.Instead of+doing代替做 ...

23.Have right to do sth有权做某事

24.Fly over 飞过

25.Run after追赶

26.Put up/down向上 / 向下

27.Be afraid of+（doing ） sth 害怕 ( 做 ) 某事 =be afraid to do害怕做某事Unit3 Topic1

1.In one ’ s free/spare time在某人空闲的时间

2.Why not=why don ’ t you为什么不 ...

3.表示喜欢的词都加 ing

4.dance to music随着音乐跳舞

5.May be 可能是 ; can be可以是 ;must be应该是

6.Learn...from...从...学习 ...;learn from...从中学习

7.Get started 着手开始

8.Start/begin with...以 ...开始

9.Cut out 剪下

10.Stick...to...把...粘贴在...

11.Share sth to sb.与...分享 ...

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc16737007.html,ed to do 过去常常做某事 ;get/be used to doing习惯于做某事

13.It is fun to do/doing做是很有趣的

14.Keep warm 保暖

15.May be 也许是（系表结构） ; maybe 也许（副词，放在句首）

16.Provide sb. With sth=provide sth. For sb.为某人提供某物。

17.Whether...or not...是否 ...(固定词组 )

18.Take sb. Out for a walk带某人出去散步

19.Be special to对...特别

20.There used to be某地过去曾有某物

21.Decide to do 决定做某事

22.In one ’ s life在某人的生命里

23.Just...like就像...一样

24.Keep one ’s mind on doing专心的做某事

25.介词 +doing

Unit3 Topic2

1.What+a/an+adj.+n. 单数； what+adj.+n. 不可数 / 复数

2.How+adj./adv.;how+adv.+ 主+谓

3.At the concert在演唱会上

4.Lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. Sth.把某物借给某人

5.Borrow...from...从...借来...

6. What kind/type of...什么种类

7.Hate doing 讨厌做某事

8.Not...at all根本不 ;not at all没关系

9.Cone and go quickly来去匆匆

10.Be popular with以...流行

11.Be famous for...因...而著名 ;be famous as...作为 ...而出名

12.Here is a/an+n. 单数 /are+n. 复数这边有 ...

13.Be over 结束

14.Go up to 走上前去

15. All kinds of+n.复数各种各样

16. Jump out跳出去

17.Lose oneself in+（doing）sth沉迷于什么

18. Such+(a/an+adj.+n.单数/adj.+n.复数/adj.+n.不可数)+that

So+adj./adv.+that如此 ...以致于...

Unit3 Topic3

1. Hold on,please请稍等

2.Chat with sb.与某人聊天。

3.Do some packing 打包行李

4. Pass the time打发时间

5.Agree with sb.同意某人看法

6. Pass by经过

7.By chance 偶然

8.Fall down on...摔倒在 ...

9.In the street在街上 ;on the road在路上

10.Warm ...up 使... 温暖

11.Hold....in one ’s arms 抱着 ... 怀里

12.Knock at ... 敲 ...

13.Without+doing 不做

14.In the early年代 +s 在什么年代早期

15.Stop doing sth停止做某事（正在做） ;stop to do sth停止去做某事（想要去做）

16.Voice （人声） ;sounds （全部声音） ;nois( 噪声 )

17.In the low voice低声地说

18.Follow...order遵守 ... 命令

19.Get lost 迷路

20.Long long ago很久很久以前

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc16737007.html,st night=yesterday evening昨晚

Unit4 Topic1

1. Think about (doing) sth.考虑做

2.In the countryside /city

在农村 / 城市

3.On the farm 在农场上

4. Live a life过着的生活

5.As we know 众所周知

6.Cover ...with ....用覆盖

7.On Earth = on the earth在地球上

8.Play a part in ( doing ) sth.在（做）某事中起作用

9.Die out 灭绝

10.Thousands / hundreds of数以千/百计

11.Control the climate调节气候

12.In fact 事实上，实际上

13.Protectfrom .....保护免受的伤害

14.Feed on 以为食

15.Fewer and fewer 越来越少（修饰可数名词）

16.Less and less 越来越少（修饰不可数名词）

17.More and more 越来越多（可数，不可数都可以）

18.In danger 处于危险中

19.Out of danger脱险

20.In the south of China在中国南部

21.A type of = a kind of一种

22.Kill ..... for为杀死

23.Pl.goose--geese ;sheep--sheep; mouse--mice

24.Cut down 砍伐

25.On the land ；in the sea；in the sky在陆地上；在海里；在天空

26.数字 % 读作：数字 percent

Unit4 Topic2

1.Fall on掉在上

2.Be missing / lost失踪，丢失

3.Lose one ’s life / lives失去生命

4.Lose one ’s homes 失去家园

5.Ask sb. for help = turn to sb.向某人求助

6.Stay/keep calm 保持冷静

7.Protectwith用保护

8.Take a lift乘电梯

9.In the middle/center of在中间

10.A way to do sth. = a way of doing sth.做的方法

11.Remember to do 记得做某事

12.Remember doing 记得做过某事

13.In a doorway在过道

14.Turn on/off打开 / 关闭

15.Turn up/down调高 / 调低

16.Jump off从跳下

17.The whole day = all day整天

18.Return to= go back to回到

19.Over again 再次，重新

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc16737007.html,lions of数以百万计的

21.Move around 走来走去，走动

22.On+具体某一天

23.Send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.发送给某人某物

24.Send for派人去请，召唤

25.In the fire在火灾中

26.Ask/call sb. For help请求某人的帮助/打电话给某人求救

27.Hear about 听说有关于 ...

28.In the army在军队

29.Run out of...跑出 ...外

30.Protect...from+doing保护 ...免受 ...的伤害

31.Close to靠近

Unit4 Topic3

1.on the Internet在网上

2.face to face面对面； neck and neck齐头并进； hand in hand手； back to back背靠背

3.find out 查明，找出

4.let/make/have sb. do让某人做某事

5.make into use 使投入使用

6.in the 1960s 在二十世纪六十年代

7. be not sure +whether/if不确定是否

8.putinto 把放进

9.for the better向着较好的情况（转变） ---- for the worse向着较坏的情况（转变）

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/cc16737007.html,e sth. to do用来做

11.surf the Internet上网

12.changeinto= turn into 把转变成

13.look up 查找，向上看

14.be different from和不同

15.lose oneself in (doing) sth.沉迷于 , 专心致志于

16.search for搜寻，寻找

17.if so 如果是这样 if not如果不是这样

18.visit a website访问一个网站

19.help sb.(to) do帮助某人做

八年级语法汇总

一.一般将来时：

Be going to do/will be的用法

Will用法：

肯定句：主 +will+V.原型+其他

否定句：主 +will not（won't）+V.原型+其他

一般疑问句： will+主+V.原型+其他；

回答：肯定回答： Yes, 主+will 否定回答： No，主 +won't

特殊疑问句：疑问词 +will+V. 原型 +其他

表示位置移动的动词，可以用现在进行时表示一般将来时

二．情态动词：

情态动词否定式及否定式简略形式

Can Can not=can ’t

Could Could not=couldn’ t

May May not=mayn’t

Might Might not=mightn’ t

Shall Shall not=shan’t

Should Should not=shouldn ’t

Will Will not=won ’t

Would Would not=wouldn ’ t

Must Must not=mustn ’t

Need Need not=needn ’t

情态 V.+do

must 和 have to ,must表示主观意志，而have to表示由于客观因素不得不做某事。

Mustn’t 三． Used to

不表示“不必”的意思用法：

肯定句：主 +used to +do+ 其他

否定句：主 +usedn't （didn't use）to+do+其他

一般疑问句：① Did+ 主+use to+do+ 其他？

回答：肯定回答： Yes，主 +did 否定回答 :No，主 +didn't

②Used+主 +to+do+其他？

回答：肯定回答： Yes，主 +used 否定回答： No，主 +usedn't 四．感叹句：

What：what+a/an+adj.+ 名词； what+adj.+n.可数/复数

How：how+adj./adv.;how+adv.+主+谓

五 .过去进行时：

构成： was/were+现在分词（ V.-ing ）

肯定句 : 主语 +was/were+doing+ 其它

否定句：主语 +was/were+not+doing+ 其它

一般疑问句： Was/Were+主语 +doing+ 其它

答语 : 肯定回答： Yes, 主语 +was/were.否定回答：No主语+wasn't/weren't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句 +其它

六．形容词的比较级和最高级：

构成方法（规则变化）

单音节词直接在其后面加-er/-est.

以字母 e 结尾的单音节词在其后面直接加-r/-st.

以一个辅音字母结尾闭音节单音节词good/well better , 双写这个辅音字母再加

best

-er/-est.

以辅音字母＋bad/ill y 结尾的双音节词

worse

, 先把y 改为i,再加 -er/-est.

worst

其他双音节词和多音节的词, 在前面加many/much more more 和most.

most

little less least

far farther farthest

比较级：两者比较时用；最高级：三者或三者以上用

比较级 +than ； the+ 最高级 +of/in/among

两个比较级用and 连用，意为“越来越 ...”

The+比较级 +of较...

The+比较级 ,the+ 比较级越...，越...

七．宾语补足句：

主语 +谓语 +宾语 +宾语补足句

八．反身代词：

单数复数

第一人称myself ourselves 第二人称yourself yourselves 第三人称himself，herself，itself themselves

仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点汇总(完整版)原版

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇 Unit1 Topic1 1.be going to do 打算做某事 2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行） 3.cheer sb on为...加油 4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战 5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同 6.practice+doing 练习做... 7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢... 8.Quite a lot/bit=often 经常 9.which=what kind of那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢 10.Join+某人/组织 Join in+活动/比赛加入 Take part in+活动/比赛 Be in+活动/比赛 11.Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者 12.Perfer to do 宁愿做... 13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于... 14.时间状语从句：主句（一般将来时）从句（一般现在时）when后是从句，前是主句 15.It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sth Spend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少 Spend+时间/钱+on+n. 物+cost+时间/钱 16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有... 17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做... 18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做... 20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末 22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态 23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态 24. A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松 26.Play for 为...效力 27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方 28.Excited（人）；exciting（物） 29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地 Unit1 Topic2 1.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do you mind(not)doing= Would you mind (not)+if+从句 2.fall ill=be ill 生病 3.One of+n.复数 ...其中之一

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仁爱英语八年级上册课文文本 Unit 3 Our hobbies Topic 1 What’s your hobby? Unit 3 Topic 1 Section A P57 1a.Listen, look and say Helen: What do you often do in your free time? Wen Wei: I often go fishing. It’s my favorite hobby. And I also enjoy reading and listening to music. It’s great fun. Well, What’s your hobby? Helen: I love reciting poems. And I’m a movie fan, too. I go to the movie theater a lot. I also rent DVDs and watch them at home. Wen Wei: Why not go out and do some outdoor activities? Helen: Sounds good! Maybe I need a change. 1b. Listen to 1a and choose the correct answer. What are Helen and Wen Wei talking about? A. Going to the movie theater. B. Their hobbies C. Outdoor activities. 1c. Listen again. Write H for Helen’s hobbies and W for Wen Wei’s. Then write a phrase for each picture.图略 1d. Read 1a and fill in the blanks. Helen and Wen Wei are talking about their hobbies. Wen Wei enjoys , reading stories and to music. He gets great from these activities. Helen enjoys poems and movies. She goes to the movie a lot and also DVDs and watches them at home. 2. Look at the picture. Then listen and complete the sentences. (Collecting different expressions with similar meanings will help you in your talking and writing.) I love and playing the guitar. I am interested in . I enjoy to music. I like . I like poems. I am fond of . I playing soccer. 3a. Match the pictures with the phrases. Then listen to the sentences and number the pictures. A. walk a pet dog B. listen to music C. collect stamps D. plant flowers

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仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 topic 1 Section A语言点讲解 1.I saw you play basketball almost every day during the Summer holidays. 常见的感官动词有：see, watch, hear, smell, feel 等。后可接①动词ing形式，表此动作正在发生。②动词原形，不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实。 ①Do you smell something ? (burn) 答案：burning ②I often see him basketball after class. ( play ) 答案：play 2.There is going to be a basketball game between Class Three and our class this Sunday. There be 句型：表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有… (1)There is/ are..表现在某地有某物，is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数，单数用is复数用are,如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.②There are two rulers and a pen… (2) There was/were…表过去某地有某物。was/were的用法也遵循就近原则。 (3)There will be 或There is/are going to be 表某地将有某事物。不能说成There will have… （题） a match in our school between Class Three and Class Four next week. 3.Would you like to come and cheer us on? ----- Sure, I’d love to. （1）Would you like + 不定式？表建议或邀请。常用I’d love to 来回答，不同意也常用 “I’d love to, but…”来拒绝别人。如：Would you like to play basketball with me ?--- I’d love to, but I have a lot of homework to do. （2）在肯定句中would like= want 如：I’d like to have a rest. = I want to have a rest. 4.I hope our team will win.---- Me , too.(= So do I.) ①hope + that从句，that 可省去。I hope that I can see you soon. ②hope to do sth. I hope to see you soon. 注意: (1)wish（愿）与hope的用法一样，后既可以接从句也可以接不定式，但不能说 hope sb. to do sth. (hope 后不接双宾语, 但wish 可以),如： I hope you to help me (错) I hope that you can help me.（对） (2)hope 后接的从句常用将来时态表可以实现的愿望，而wish 后接的宾语从句常用过去时态表难以实现的愿望，如：①I hope you will come.②I wish I could fly to the moon. 5. I prefer rowing. (1)prefer(过去式\过去分词需双写prefe rr ed) 后可直接接动词ing形式或动词不定式, 表更喜欢…,用法同like/ love: ①I prefer swimming (更喜欢经常游泳) ②I prefer to swim.（更喜欢这一次去游泳） (2)prefer (doing) A to (doing) B 相当于：like… better than… I prefer swimming to skating. ==I like swimming better than skating.

仁爱版八年级英语上册短语完整版

仁爱版八年级英语上册短语 Unit 1 Topic 1短语 play basketball 打篮球 cheer sb on 为某人打气quite a bit 相当多 of course 当然 grow up 长大 arrive in 到达play against 与……比赛for long 长时间 the day after tomorrow 后天 leave for 动身往……twice a week 每周两次 be good at 擅长于break the record 打破纪录 half an hour 半小时 take part in 参加 go hiking 远足all over the world 全世界be good for 对……有好处keep healthy 保持健康prepare for sth 为某事做准备 in the future 在未来 win the first place 获得第一名 write back soon 尽快回信 keep fit 保持健康 pretty well 相当好Unit 1Topic 2短语 do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙fall ill 生病throw about 乱扔东西 right away 立刻 be far from 远离 make one’s bed 铺床 be angry with sb 生某人的气 do one’s best 尽力 say sorry to sb 向某人道歉 miss a good chance 错失一个好机会 be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过 be sure to do sth 确信做某事 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 in a minute 立刻 be late for 迟到 be important to sth 对某事是重要的 take a seat 就座；坐下 as well 也 follow the rules 遵守规则 in the beginning 在开头 get tired 累了 instead of 代替 build sb up 强壮某人的体魄 do well in 在……做的好 shout at sb 朝某人喊叫 Unit 1 Topic 3短语 talk about sth 谈论某事 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 be ready for sth 为某事做准备 take photos 照相 be able to 能够，有能力 do badly in sth 在某方面做的差 for the first time 初次 every four years 每四年；每隔三年 stand for 代表 at least 至少 take part in 参加 at once 立刻pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 improve the environment 改善环境 make it six o’clock 定在六点钟 at the school gate 在校门口 on the right side of 在右侧 take place 发生 pick apples 摘苹果 place of interest 名胜古迹 in history 在历史上 do morning exercises 做早操 be fond of 喜欢 next time 下一次 Unit 2 Topic 1短语 take a rest 休息一会 see a doctor 看医生 have a cold 感冒 at night 在晚上 stay in bed 卧床have a good sleep 睡个好觉 have a fever 发烧 day and night 日日夜夜 feel like doing sth 想要做某事 have a good rest 好好休息 take some medicine 服药 brush teeth 刷牙 hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 too much 太多 on the Internet 在网上 take good care of 好好照顾 lie down 躺下 check over 仔细检查 take some pills 服些药片 have an accident 发生事故 ask for a leave 请假 after that 然后 worry about 担心 had better 最好 plenty of 大量 Unit 2 Topic 2短语 stay up 熬夜 play sports 做运动 in the sun 在阳光下 be bad for 对……是有坏处的 give up 放