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初一英语第六单元知识点

初一英语第六单元知识点
初一英语第六单元知识点

Unit6 Do you like bananas?

一、单词过关

(一)汉译英:

香蕉汉堡包西红柿冰激凌沙拉草莓梨牛奶

面包生日正餐周、星期食物蔬菜水果正确的苹果那么鸡蛋胡萝卜米饭鸡肉那么早饭

午餐星星、明星吃令人满意的习惯健康的真正的问题

需要变成肥胖的

(二)根据首字母或汉语提示拼写单词:

1. ----When is your b , Nick? ---- It’s on June 15th.

2. ----Do you n a bag for school? ----No, I don’t. I have one already.

3. We should eat lots of vegetable to keep h .

4. They usually have breakfast at home and l at school.

5. Apples, bananas and pears are all f .

6. There are seven days in a w .

7. Does anyone know the r answer to this question?

8. Good eating h are important to our health.

9. Dale likes to have a piece of bread, an apple and a cup of milk for b .

10. Eric is very f because he always eats too much.

11. Linda doesn’t like vegetables. She only e meat.

12. Monkeys like eating b .

13. How much are those _________________(西红柿).

14. An ____________(苹果) a day keeps the doctor away.

15. Doctors says ________(胡萝卜)are good for me.

16. Mary likes ___________________(草莓) very much.

17. Playing basketball is easy and interesting. I _____________(真正地) like this game.

18. Americans like eating _______________________(汉堡包).

19. We want a lot of ________________(蔬菜) and fruit.

20. Of all the fruits, Dale likes ____________(梨) best.

21. It’s so hot that I want to eat __________(冰激凌).

22. ___________(鸡肉)is a kind of good food for me.

23. The cow gives us ____________(牛奶).

24. I eat two_________(鸡蛋) for breakfast.

25. Jenny likes eating _______________(橘子) very much.

26. Foreigners like having ____________(面包) for breakfast.

27. Dale can speak Chinese very ____________(好).

二、必背短语

(一)英译汉:

think about How about…?

next week birthday dinner

eating habits volleyball star

after dinner want to be fat

吃早饭吃中饭

吃晚饭最后一个问题

确实喜欢健康的事物

三、重要句型

1. 你喜欢香蕉吗?是的,我喜欢。

Do you ? Yes,.

2. 让我们想想(吃什么)食物吧。

Let’s the food.

3. 那你喜欢什么水果?

So do you like?

4. 我可不想变胖。

I want to .

5. 早饭你吃什么?

What do you have ?

6. 他不喜欢吃蔬菜。

He like .

7. 大卫询问了有关网球明星,辛迪?史密斯的饮食习惯。

David the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, her habits.

8. 我喜欢冰激凌,但是我不吃它。

I ice cream, I eat it.

9.我喜欢晚饭后吃冰激凌做为甜点。

I like to eat ice-cream ______ dessert __________ dinner.

10. 来点沙拉和蔬菜怎么样?

_________ _________ some salad and vegetables?

11. 爱丽斯总是首先考虑她的孩子。

Alice always ________ _________ her children first.

四、重点突破

(一)Do 或Does 引导的一般疑问句,及其肯定与否定回答

基本结构:Do/Does + 主语+ 动词原形……?

Yes, 主语(代词) do/does. No, 主语(代词)don’t/doesn’t.

don’t 和doesn’t 都是助动词的否定形式,构成否定句,后面接动词原形

基本结构:主语+ don’t/doesn’t + 动词原形

单选:

1. ----Do you like bread? ----_____________.

A. Yes, I do.

B. Yes, I am.

C. No, I’m not.

D. No, I do.

2. _____ your son eat salad? No, he _______.

A. Does; don’t

B. Is; doesn’t

C. Does; does

D. Does; doesn’t.

3. My friend _______like ice-cream.

A. don’t

B. doesn’t

C. isn’t

D. aren’t.

4. Her parents _________ let her go out after 9:00 in the evening.

A. doesn’t

B. don’t

C. aren’t

D. are

句型转换:

1.He likes milk and eggs for breakfast.(改为一般疑问句)

___________he _________milk and eggs for breakfast?

2. They like pears.( 改为一般疑问句)

________they _________pears?

3. Tom watches TV every day. ( 改为一般疑问句)

_________Tom_________TV every day?

4. Do they play sports every day?( 用Mike代替they)

________Mike __________ every day?

5. Do your friends have story-book? (作肯定回答)

Yes, _________ ___________.

6. Does his sister like playing piano?(作否定回答)

No. ________ ___________.

7. I like salad and bread. (改成否定句)

I _________ _________ salad and bread.

8. He likes eating eggs for breakfast. (改成否定句)

He _______ ________ eating eggs for breakfast.

(二) like 的用法

like 意为:喜欢,后接名词或动词的ing 形式,做宾语;

like to do sth 通常表示一次性或临时的、具体的喜好;

like 也可作为介词,意为:像……一样。

例句:1. I like Chinese food.

2. He likes watching TV.

3. He likes to watch TV this afternoon.

4. She looks like her mother.

用like的适当形式填空:

1. I _________playing football with my friends after school.

2. My friend ________ __________ ice- cream.

3. _______ your father ____________ soccer? Yes, he _______ it very much.

4. They ________ __________ volleyball, because they think it’s too difficult.

5. She _________ shopping. She often goes shopping on Sunday afternoon.

6. She looks _______ her mother.

(三) 可数名词和不可数名词(既可数又不可数的名词)

1. 名词复数形式构成的基本规则

1)一般在词尾加:s 如:books ; eggs

2)词尾是s ,x, ch, sh 则加: es 如:boxes; watches

3) 词尾是f或fe , 先变f或fe 为ve 再加:s 如:wife--wives

4)词尾是o,有生命体征的加:es; 没有生命体征的加:s 如:tomatoes/photos

5) 以辅音字母加y 结尾的名词,变y为i,再加:es 如:baby--babies

2. 名词的分类

将下列单词变成复数形式:

tomato strawberry photo

watch Chinese box

baby man foot

child vegetable dictionary

( she it I )

根据提示拼写单词:

1.I have an _____________(冰激凌).

2.There are four ____________________(西红柿) on the table.

3.Jane has two _______________(手表).

4.These are ___________________(橘子).

5.Julia has some ______________________(朋友) in this school.

6.They often eat _________________________(蔬菜) every day.

7.The girl doesn’t like _________________________(草莓),but she likes pears.

8.He often has some __________________(面包)and ____________(牛奶) for breakfast.

9.Do you like some ___________________(橘子)juice? It’s sweet and fresh.

10.I have some _____________(鸡肉) for lunch.

将下列单词分类:

carrot orange apple bread rice water salad food fruit strawberry

ice-cream milk meat chicken pear egg tomato juice beef

Countable nouns:

Uncountable nouns:

Countable and uncountable nouns:

(四)在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数的时候,动词的形式的变化

1. 一般动词,词尾加:s 如:eat---eats

2. 以o, s, x, ch, sh 结尾的动词,词尾加:es 如:watch---watches wash---washes

3. 以辅音字母加y 结尾的动词,变y为I 加es 如:fly---flies carry---carries

4. have 的第三人称单数形式是has

给动词的正确形式填空:

1.Mary ________(have) bread and milk for breakfast.

2.Lots of children in our school ________(go) to school in foot.

3.My mother always__________(watch) TV every day.

4.The boys often ________(play) football after school.

5.We __________(do) morning exercises every morning.

6.Let’s ________(eat) some broccoli.

7.Mike’s brother ________(like) ice cream.

8.They _____ _________ (not like) playing basketball.

9.My father _________(have) supper at home every day.

10.Mr. Green _______ ________(not have) lunch every day.

七年级上册—Unit 6 Do you like bananas?说课稿 一、教材分析 1、地位及作用 本单元是人教版七年级课本上册的第六单元---Do you like bananas? 本单元重点学会谈论喜欢与不喜欢的食物,谈论自己与他人早、中、晚餐喜爱吃的食物。Section A部分重点在于使学生掌握like的用法及Do you like...?句型。通过本单元的学习,让学生了解、掌握谈论喜恶的知识,提高学生英语口语交际能力。本单元的知识点的学习关系到学生对一般现在时态的掌握,对以后的学习具有重要的意义。 2、教学目标 根据《英语新课程标准》,结合学生实际和教材内容,我们将教学目标分为知识目标、能力目标、情感目标三个方面。 (1) 知识目标 ①掌握bananas, milk ,tomatoes等10个词汇。 ②正确使用Do you like…?句型,以及掌握一般现在时的用法。 (2) 能力目标 ①提高学生听、说、读、写等基本技能,并能够更好地运用于英语学习的实践中。 ②能运用所学语言知识描述自己的喜恶,谈论他人的喜恶。 ③提高学生的口语交际能力和用英语进行思维、推理、判断的能力,增进相互之间的了解。 (3) 情感目标 ①在教学活动中培养学生的合作精神和互助精神。 ②在学校实践中提高学生说英语的能力,让学生准确流畅地表达自己的看法,养成健康的饮食习惯。 3、教学重点与难点 重点:①指导学生掌握表述、谈论个人喜恶的短语、句型Do you like...?及其回答语,熟悉一些表达食物的重点词汇。 ②通过对话提高学生的语言运用及口语交际能力。 难点:①可数名词以及复数形式的掌握,识别不可数名词。 ②就课文内容完成一些开放性的话题讨论,熟悉一般现在时中第三人称的表达。 4、教学工具 课本、黑板、粉笔、图片、录音机、多媒体或实物。 二、说教法 为了充分体现以学生为主体的课堂教学理念,并考虑到学生的认知特点与年龄特征,对于词汇的教学,同学们更适应图画呈现的方式。因此,我将采用直观教学法。语言的练习是

Starter Unit 1 Good morning! Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English? Starter Unit 3 What color is it? 1. 重点句型. 1. ----How are you ? ---- I’m fine, thank you. \ thanks. How are you? \ And you? ----I’m OK, thank you.\ thanks. ----- Fine, thank you.\thanks. 2. -----What’s this \ that in English? ----- It’s a\ an … 3. ----What’s this \ that? ------It’s a \an… 4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it,please? 5.. --- What color is it? ---- It’s + 表示颜色的单词 2.缩略词. 1.USA 2. CD 3. BBC 4. NBA https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e718469971.html,TV 6. UFO 7. kg Unit 1 My name’s Gina. 1. 重点词短语 1. first name = given name 2. last name = family name 3. phone number = telephone number 4. ID card 5. school ID card 2. 重点句型. 1. ----What’s your name?---- My name’s +名字./ I’m +名字./ 直接回答名字. 2.----What’s her name? -----Her name’s… 3.------What’s his name? -----His name’s…

目标英语七年级上册(7A)词汇检测(1--6单元) Unit1 1. 我的 2. 名字 3. 是 4. 时钟 5. 我 6. 是 7. 好的;令人愉快的8. 什么、 9. 遇见;相逢10. 你;你们 11. 不定式符号向;朝;至;达12. 他的 13. 你的;你们的14. (表示问候)喂 15. (表示问候或打招呼)嗨16. 和;又;而且 17. 问题;难题;询问;疑问18. 她的 19. 回答;答复;答案20. 第一 20. 看;望;看起来,看;注视22. 名字 23. 最后的;上一个的24. 姓氏 25. 男孩26. 女孩 27. 一(用来代替单数的人或物) 28. 零 29. 二30. 三 31. 四32. 五 33. 六34. 七 35. 八36. 九 37. 电话38. 数;数字 39. 电话号码40. 电话;电话机 41. 电话号码42. 它 43. 卡;卡片;纸牌 44. 身份证 45. 姓氏 Unit2 1. 这;这个 2. 铅笔 3. 钢笔 4.书 5. 橡皮;铅笔擦;黑板携 6. 尺;直尺 7. 箱;盒;橱8. 铅笔盒;文具盒 9. 双肩背包10. 卷笔刀;铅笔刀 11. 字典;词典12. (表示肯定)是 13. 14.(表示否定)不;不是15. (构成否定形式)不是16.请原谅 17. 感谢18.好;不错 19. 用(表示方法,媒介,工具等)20. 英语;英文 21.一个(只,把,台……)22.(构成否定句、疑问句的助动词无意义)23. 做;干;行动24. 拼写 25. 棒球26. 手表 27. 电脑;电子计算机28. 运动;游泳

29. 电子游戏30. 钥匙 31. 笔记本32. 环(状物);戒指 33. 打电话34. 在……(里面或附近);在……(点刻);以35. 表示特指的人、物、事或群体36. 丢失的;遗失的 37. 找回的38. 失物招领 39. 请(祈使句用作请求的客套话)40. 学校 41.—套;—副42. (属于)…… Unit3 1. 姐;妹 3. 爸爸;父亲 6. 祖母;外祖母 7. 祖父;外祖父 8. 朋友 9. 祖父母;外祖父母 10. 那些 11. 是 12. 这些 13. 她 14. 他15.儿子 16. 堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 17. 女儿 18. 叔;伯;舅;姨夫;姑父 19. 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母 20.亲爱的 21. 为了…… 22. 为……而感谢 23. 照片;相片 24. 这里;在这里 25.笔友 Unit4 1.(疑问副词)在哪里 2.桌子 3. 床 4. 梳妆台;碗柜 5. 书橱;书箱 6. 沙发 7. 椅子 8. 抽屉 9. 植物 10. 在……之下 11. 在……上 12. 在……里面 13.知道;了解 14. 书包;提包;口袋 15. 数学 16. 闹钟17. 激光唱片;光盘 18. 录像,视频 19. 录像带 20. 帽子 21. 拿走;带到 22. 东西,物 23. 朝、向、至、达 24.能;可以;会 25. 拿来;取来;带来 26. 一些;若干 27. 需要 28. 地板;地面 29. 房间 30.电视;电视机士 31. 书桌;课桌 32. 图画 Unit5 1. 有;吃;饮 2. 英式足球 3. 球 4. 英式足球 5. 网球 6. (网球、羽毛球的)球拍

第七单元(Unit 7) (A)1. How much is the red sweater? 2. —What colour do you want? —Blue. 3. How much are these pants? 4. These Tshirts are nine dollars. 5. I like the yellow bike. (B)6. A: Can I help you,sir? B: Yes,please. I want a pair of shorts. A: What about blue? B: I don't like them. I'll take the black pair. Q: What does the man buy? 7. A: Mum,where are my shirt and sweater? B: They're on your bed. A: How about my hat? B: It's on the desk. Q: What is on the desk? 8. A: My hat is red. Jack,what color is yours? B: It's black. Q: Is Jack's hat black?

9. A: How much is this bag? B: It's eight dollars. Q: How much is this bag? 10. A: How much are these black socks? B: They are four dollars. Q: What color are these socks?

七年级上册英语第六单元知识点总结 集团文件版本号:(M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988)

7A Unit 6 Travelling around Asia 必记单词: Asia n.亚洲 Asia adj.亚洲的,亚洲人的;可数名词:亚洲人(复数加s) Modern adj.现代的 Guide n.手册,指南;可数n.导游;及物v.引着参观 Area n.区域,地区;面积 traditional adj.传统的 sightseeing 观光,游览 centre n.中心 fountain n.喷泉 just adv.仅仅 building 建筑物 build 建筑,建造 across 介词:穿过 Direction n.方向 natural adj.天然的 nature n. 自然界 beauty n.美丽 bridge n.桥 pond n.池塘 snack n. 小吃,快餐 light n.光线;adj.轻/浅的 light music 轻音乐 Snake n. 蛇 outside 介词在外面反义词:inside Dumpling n.水饺(复数加s) temple n.寺,庙;太阳穴 常考短语: Travel guide 旅游手册 place of interest 名胜

light up 点亮,照亮 in the north-west of 在···的西北部 be away from离开 a list of“一列,清单” feel tired意为“感到累” 经典句型: 1.If you like ···,you will··· 2.What will I ···if I ···· 详细讲解: 1.My head was made there.我的头就产于那儿。(page73) be made in+地点,意为“产于某地”,由于there是地点副词,故去掉介词in. My piano is made in Beijing. The birthday cake is made by my mother. The table is made of wood. Wine is made from grapes. Grapes are made into wine. The bike is made in China. 2.People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai.人民广场在上海的中心。(page73)

2012最新人教版初一英语下册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、单词与词组 Join: 表示―参加,加入‖,此处指参加社团或组织,成为其中的成员。 e.g:Join the army 参军/ join the NBA 加入美国篮球协 会 Join the art/sports/music/English/chess club 参加体育/音乐/英语/象棋俱乐部 乐器类+the play the guitar /the violin/the drums/the piano 非乐器类 + the play soccer/ basketball/volleyball/football/tennis/badminton (英式足球 / 篮球 / 排球 /英式足球,美式橄榄球/网球/羽毛球) Be good at+ sth./doing sth.擅长做某事Be good with与…相处得好 Be good to 对…友好=be friendly to Be good for 对…有好处Like to do sth.特指某一次的动作;like doing sth. 强调经常性的爱好。两者都表示喜欢做某事,在仅仅表达―喜欢‖时两者可以通用。 Tell: Tell stories 讲故事 tell sb. sth. /to do sth. /not to do sth.告诉某人某事/不要做某事 Help:help sb. to do sth. /help sb. with sth./ help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某 事 help yourself/sb. (to sth.)把某物(尤其是指食物,饮料等)拿给自己/某 人 can't help doing sth.情不自禁做某事 Call at用于打某人的电话 e.g. Call Mr.Brown at 293-7742 Home:1. 表示动态概念。意思是―回家‖,―到家‖。前面不加介词。这里的home 是副词,表示目的地。 e.g. 1)When do you go home every day?你每天什么时候回家? 2)He drives home after work.他下班的开车回 家。 3)She often does some shopping on his way home. 她经常在回家途中买些东西。 2. at home 表示静态概念。意思是―在家‖。这里的home是名词,表示具体地点。e.g. 1) Is she at home? 她在家吗?2)He left his book at home. 他把书放在家里了。go home 回家 get home 到家 at home 在家 Also也,而且;较正式,用于肯定句,紧跟动词。 e.g. I can speak English and I can also speak Chinese. 我能说英文也能说中文。 Too多用于口语,放在句末。 e.g. Me too. Either多用于否定句,放在句末。e.g. He hasn’t finished, either. 他也没有完成。 show sb. sth. /show sth. to sb. 展示给某人看 Show time 作秀时间,表演开始 talk show 脱口秀(美国脱口秀节目) Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 时间连词:when=while 当…时then 然后after that 在那之后at+

人教版英语七年级上册第七单元知识点 Unit 7 How much are these socks? 1.how much 的用法 ①对价格提问:How much +be(is/are)+主语(单数/复数)?某物 多少钱? 例如:1.—How much___(be)the sweater? —___8 dollars. 2.—How much___(be)the shorts? —___12 dollars. ②How much+be+主语?的同义句:—What’s the price of+主语?— It’s 12 dollars. 例如:How much are the socks?=What’s the price of the socks? ③How much还可以对不可数名词的数量提问:How much+不可 数名词+其他? 例如:How much milk do we need?我们需要多少牛奶? 注:How many对可数名词的数量提问:How many+可数名词复数+其他? 例如:How many bananas do we need?我们需要多少个香蕉? 2.Can I help you?的同义句: What can I help you? Is there anything I can do for you? May I help you?

3.need的用法: need+名词例如:I need a pen. Need to do sth 例如:You need to finish the job on time. 4.Look的用法: ①可以单独使用,表动作。Look!What is he doing? ②短语:Look like看起来像。He looks like his father. ③看一看have a look at... Let me have a look at the map. have a look Please come and have a look. ④Look at+宾语Look at the map. 5.take的用法: ①买下.相当于buy. I’ll take it/them. ②拿走,带走.take sth to sb/sp. Please take the book to your classroom. 6.Here /There+主语(代词)+谓语动词! Here it is! Here you are! Here/There +谓语动词+主语(名词)! Here is a book! 7.buy的用法: ①buy sth for sb.为某人买某物。I buy a skirt for my daughter. ②buy sth from sp.从某地买某物。I buy a book from the bookstore. 8.Sell sth to sb把某物卖给某人 He sells a book to me.

人教版七年级英语上册第六单元测试题一.单项选择(10分) ( ) 1. _______ you like ice cream? A. Are B. Am C. Does D. Do ( ) 2. _______ play table tennis. A.Let B. Lets C. Let’s D. It’s ( ) 3. _______ does your father have _______ lunch? Chicken and tomatoes A. What; for B. What ; / C. How; for D. How; / ( ) 4.Oranges are a kind of _______. A. vegetables B. vegetable C. fruits D. fruit ( ) 5. What _______ Tom like _______ for breakfast? A. does; eat B. is; eat C. does; to eat D. is; to eat ( ) 6—Do you like ice cream for_______ dessert? A. a B. the C. / D. an ( ) 7.—Does your friend like salad? A. Yes. she like B. No, she does C. Yes, she doesn’t D. No. she doesn’t ( ) 8. I have a cat .It likes fish. It eats _______every day. A. a lot B. many C. Lots of D. much ( )9. –Does your English teacher sing very_______? –Yes ,she does.

七年级各单元知识点汇总Unit1 My name’s Gina. 重点短语 1.your/his/her/my name 你的/他的/她的/我的名词 2.first name 名字 3.middle school 中学 4.telephone number 电话号码 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/e718469971.html,st name 姓 6.in China 在中国 重点句型 1.—What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? —Alan 艾伦 2.—I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you. 我是珍妮。见到你很高兴。—Nice to meet you, too.见到你我也很高兴。 3.—Good morning! I’m Cindy. 早上好!我是辛迪。 —Hello, Cindy! I’m Dale.你好,辛迪!我是戴尔。 4.—My name’s Linda. Are you Helen? 我是琳达。你是海伦吗? 5.—What’s her name? 她叫什么名字? —She’s Jane. 她是简。 6.—Is he Jack? 他是杰克吗? —No, he isn’t. His name’s Mike.不,他不是。他的名字是迈克。 7.What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少? It’s 587-6275. 它是587-6275。 8.My friend is in China.我的朋友在中国。 重点语法 1. 2.Be动词的一般现在时形式:am, is, are I用am You 用are Is 用于他他它 Unit2 This is my sister. 重点短语 1.family name 全家福 2.have a good day (表示祝愿)过得愉快! 3. a picture of 一张……的照片 4.in the first phone 在第一张照片里 5.family tree 家庭关系图

七年级英语上册第六单元单词短语汇总 第六单元单词及短语 .like 喜欢v. 2.banana 香蕉n. 3.hamburger 汉堡包n. 4.tomato 西红柿n. 5.broccoli 花椰菜n. 6.Frenchfries 炸马铃薯条;薯条 7.orange 橙子n. 8.ice 冰n. 9.cream 奶油;乳脂n. 0.icecream

冰淇淋 1.salad 沙拉n. 2.strawberry 草莓n. 3.pear 梨n. 4.have 吃;饮v. 5.oh 啊;噢;呀(表示惊讶等)interj. 6.countablenoun 可数名词 7.uncountablenoun 不可数名词 8.food 食物n. 9.egg 蛋;鸡蛋n. 20.apple 苹果n. 21.carrot

胡萝卜n. 22.chicken 鸡;鸡肉n. 23.breakfast 早餐n. 24.lunch 午餐n. 25.dinner 晚餐;正餐n. 26.fruit 水果n. 27.vegetable 蔬菜;植物n. 28.runner 奔跑者n. 29.eat 吃v. 30.well 好;对;满意地adv. 31.run 跑;奔跑v. 32.star

星星;明星n. 33.lot 许多;很多adv. 34.lotsof 大量;许多 35.healthy 健康的;强健的adj. 36.dessert (饭后的)甜食n. 37.list 清单n. 38.Bill 比尔(男名) 39.Sandra 桑德拉(女名) 40.clark 克拉克(姓)Reviewofunits1---6 .furniture 家具(总称)n. 2.people 人;人民n.

七年级上Unit6单元检测卷 一.单项选择 ( )1. — Do you have ________ or ange? —No, I don’t. But I have ________ banana. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an ( )2. —Let’s get some ________. — OK. A. bread B. Carrot C. egg D. tomato ( )3. — What do you like ________ lunch? — I like rice. A. about B. For C. with D. of ( )4. — What ________ does Kate like? — She likes strawberries. A. color B. Sport C. fruit D. vegetable ( )5. I eat vegetables every day. They are ________ food. A. interesting B. Difficult C. boring D. healthy ( )6. —Is Mary’s birthday next week? —Yes, you’re ________. A. easy B. Late C. tidy D. right ( )7. I don’t ________ food after seven in the evening. I don’t want t o be fat. A. eat B. See C. know D. find ( )8. — ________ Tom ________ carrots? — Yes, he does. A. Do; likes B. Is; like C. Does; like D. Is; likes ( )9. — Can Mike play basketball? — Yes, and he plays it ________. A. good B. Well C. so D. nice ( )10. — I eat an apple in the morning every day. —That’s a good ________. A. star B. Habit C. question D. number 二.完形填空 There is a bear family in the forest (森林). They are Mother Bear, 11 Bear and Baby Bear. They have a big house and each of 12 has a big bed. Mother Bear 13 cooking (烹饪). She cooks all kinds of 14 every day. For breakfast, they 15 bread, eggs and milk. For lunch, they eat rice and chicken. They eat hamburgers 16 dinner. Mother Bear likes 17 very much. It can make her cool (凉快的). But she 18 eats one a day. Father Bear likes chicken and he can

初一英语上册知识点人教版 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。记忆口诀: “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格) 1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。 2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数) zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化: 1)一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等; 2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等; 3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等; 4)部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;5)以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“-s ”。 2、不规则变化:

7A Unit7 School clubs 必记单词: Fair n. 展览会 rocket n.火箭 Photography n。摄影 Solar adj.太阳的 power n.能量 attend v.参加Teach v.讲授 launch v. 发射 Suiprised adj.吃惊的,惊讶的 disappear v。消失,消散反义词:appear 出现 anoter又一Amazing 令人大为惊奇的 skill n。技术 boring 令人厌倦的Headline大字标题 information n.消息,信息 hurry 匆忙 ant 蚂蚁 butterfiy 蝴蝶 bee蜜蜂 recent近来的 常考短语: Learn about 学习,了解 all the way 一路上,自始至终 of course当然 remote control 远程控制 look up查阅,查看,抬头看 Get to know 知道,了解 经典句型: 1.I am so ..。 That... 2.It is time to do sth。 3.I cannot wait for doing sth。 详细讲解: 12.Then you can launch them into the sky。然后你可以把它们发射到空中……(page87) What did you do next?接下来你做了什么?(page92) (1)then①“然后,其次",侧重于表示下一个动作,常与and连用。 ②作副词,还可表示“那么”;作名词,意为“那时(常作介词宾语)” 如:by then到那时 from then on从那以后 till then到那时为止 4.next ①副词“ 然后,接下来 ",强调“接着做某事" What did you do next? ②adj.“隔壁的,(空间上)最近的" next door邻家; ③n。“下一个” the year after next后年 ④介词,“在……旁” a seat next her 在她的座位旁 10.Will it go all the way into space?它会一直到太空中去吗?(page87) into介词,意为“到……里面去”all the way意为“一路上,自始至终” She didn't speak a word to me all the way back home。回家的一路上,她没对

Unit6 语法篇 可数名词与不可数名词 1.从名词所表示的事物的性质来看,名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词两类。可数名词 有复数形式,不可数名词一般没有复数形式。 2.可数名词是可以计数的,它们可分为单数和复数两种形式。指单个人或事物时,用单数形式,如: a pencil 一支铅笔;指两个或多个人或事物时,用复数形式,如:t wo pencils 两支铅笔。 3.名词复数的变化规则: (1)一般在词尾加 -s。 book → books bag → bags (2) 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的名词,一般在词尾加-es。 class →classes watch → watches (3)以“元音字母 +y ”结尾的名词,在词尾加 -s。 boy → boys (4)以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的名词,先变 y 为 i,再加 -es。 strawberry →strawberries family →families (5) 以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词,将 f 或 fe 变为 v,再加 -es。 knife →knives wife → wives (6) 一些以字母o 结尾的名词变复数时有的加-es,有的加 -s。 Negro → Negroes hero →heroes tomato → tomatoes potato →potatoes 4.不可数名词没有复数形式,不能直接用数词来表示数量,如果要表示数量,必须借助于其他 词来完成。若用“计量单位词 +of 短语”表示,其数量也应通过of 前面的名词体现出来。 a glass of water 一杯水 two glasses of water 两杯水 单项选择 1. ---Where are you going , Sam? ---There isn't any in the fridge . I'll go and buy some . A. vegetables B. beef C. eggs D. money 2. ---How many are there ? 1

人教版初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中

Unit 7谈论物品的价格 教学重、难点1、会用英语谈论物品颜色、价格及对服装的好恶。 2、掌握购物时的礼貌用语。 1、重点词汇: much,sock,T-shirt,shorts,sweater,trousers,shoe,skirt,dollar,big,small,short,long,woman,need ,look,pair, take, ten---thirty, price, buy, sale, sell, clothes. 2、短语归纳: 1.how much 多少钱 2. seven dollars 7美元 3. white bag 白色的包 4. clothes store 服装店 5. at very good price 以很低的价格 6. for boys 对于男孩子 7. shirts in red 红色的裙子8. twenty-eight dollars 28美元9. Big Sale!大降价 10.twenty yuan 20元11. a pair of black shoes 一双黑色的鞋子 3、How much is this T-shirt? how much 通常用来对价格进行提问,意为“多少钱”。 常构成句式“How much is/are+物品?”,回答用“It’s /They’re+价格”。/ 直接用价格来回答。 ——How much is your sweater? / ——How much are these trousers? ——It’s 123 dollars./123 dollars. / ——They’re 130 yuan. 】对价格进行询问时,还可用:What’s the price of …?使用这一句型时,无论被询问的商品是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,不能用are;其答语为It’s….价格是…… ——What’s the price of the book? ——What’s the price of these books? ——It’s five yuan . ——It’s ten yuan . 】辨析how much和how many 表示“多少”,都是对名词的数量进行提问,两者区别如下: how much 后接不可数名词,用于提问不可数名词的数量 或价格 句式:How much + 不可数名词+ 一般疑 问句? how many 后接可数名词复数,用于提问可数名词的数量句式:How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般 疑问句? 4、像socks, shoes, trousers, glasses, shorts,等都是成双成对的物品,一般以复数的形式出现。 1)这类名词作主语时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。 e.g. How much are these shorts? / How much are these socks? 这双短袜多少钱? 2) 若表示“一双,一副,一条”时则要用a pair of,但谓语动词用单数形式。 e.g. The pair of trousers is 98 yuan. a pair of / two pairs of socks/shorts (也可以用some, many, these, those等词修饰) 5、dollar 可数名词,“美元”,其符号为$,其复数形式为dollars。中国的货币单位是元, 其符号为¥,为不可数名词。 1)表价格时,用单词则放在数字之后,用符号则放在数字之前。e.g. 20 dollars =$20 .(货币符号没有复数形式) 2)所有的钱数同时间、距离一样,无论多少,在句中作主语时,谓语动词都用单数形式。 e.g. 5,000 dollars is quite a lot of money for me.

初中英语知识点汇总初一年级(上) 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s…. 12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see?I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法; 2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法; 3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法; 4. 冠词的基本用法; 5. There be句型的用法。 【名师讲解】 1.in/on 在表示空间位置时,in表示在某个空间的范围以内,on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。 例如:There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。 2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。例如:You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。 I want this car, not that car. 我想要这辆小汽车,不是那一辆。 Take these books to his room, please. 请把这些书拿到他房间去。 This is mine; that’s yours. 这个是我的,那个是你的。 These are apples; those are oranges. 这些是苹果,那些是橘子。 (2)在打电话的用语中,this常常指的是我,that常常指的是对方。例如: This is Mary speaking. Who’s that? 我是玛丽。你是谁? 3. There be/ have

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