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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第38课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第38课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第38课

Lesson 38 Everything except the weather唯独没有考虑到天气

Why did Harrison sell his house so quickly?

My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything except the weather.

参考译文

我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国以前曾多年居住在地中海地区。过去他常幻想退休后到英国,并计划在乡间安顿下来。他刚一回到英国便买下了一幢房子住了进去。但紧接着他就开始抱怨那里的天气了。因为即使那时仍为夏季,但雨总是下个不停,而且常常冷得厉害。在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。他的举动就好像他从未在英国生活过一样。最后,他再也忍受不住,还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子,离开了这个国家。他多年来的幻想从此破灭。哈里森把每件事情都考虑到了,唯独没想到天气。

【New words and expressions】(6)

1 except [ik'sept] prep.除了

2 Mediterranean[?medit?'reini?n] n.(the~)地中海

3 complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨

4 continually [k?n'tinju?li] ad.不断地

5 bitterly ['bit?li] ad.刺骨地

6 sunshine ['s?n?ain] n.阳光

一.单词讲解

except prep.除了,除了…外

eg. Except a broken chair, the room has no furniture.

除了一把破椅子,这间房子里什么也没有。(chair与furniture性质相同)

apart from

1)除…之外(别无)

eg. Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher.

除了一些小毛病外,他是一个值得信赖的老师。

2)除…之外(尚有)

eg. Apart from the cost, the dress doesn't suit me.

除了价格外,这个衣服也不适合我。

My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned

to England.

before he returned to England时间状语从句(一般过去时)

Mediterranean adj. /n.

n.地中海

the Mediterranean/the Mediterranean Sea

adj.地中海的,地中海沿岸的,内陆的

Mediterranean climate 地中海气候(内陆气候)

He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country.

settle down定居

dream of sth/doing sth梦想做某事

I am always dreaming of living in Spain. 我总是梦想着居住在西班牙。

He dreams of becoming a millionaire. 他梦想着成为百万富翁。

dreamer 空想家

a day dream 白日梦

a waking dream 白日梦

country

1)国家eg. He sold the house and left the country.

他卖了房子离开了这个国家。

2)乡村,乡下例:He had planned to settle down in the country.

他计划着在乡村定居下来。

countryside农村eg. The countryside around Vienna is very beautiful.

维也纳乡村的景色非常优美。

motherland祖国/native land祖国/homeland祖国

He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there.

no sooner...than...一……就

eg. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.

还没等安顿下来他就卖了房子离开了这个国家。

no sooner---than 一……就/ as soon as 一……就

hardly…when几乎来不及……就

例:I had no sooner arrived home than it began to rain.我刚一到家就下雨了。

He had no sooner seen her than he fell in love with her.他一见到她就爱上她了。

-I had no sooner hung up than it rang again.我刚挂断电话,电话又响了。

He had no sooner arrived in Beijing than he fell ill.他一到北京就病倒了。

I had no sooner come back than he asked me to go on business again.我刚一回来他又让我去出差。Hardly had we begun when we were told to stop.我们刚一开始就被告诉停下来。

complain V.

1)(常做贬义)抱怨,投诉,发牢骚

complain to sb about sth 对某人抱怨某事

complain about the terrible weather 抱怨这个恶劣的天气

eg. You are always complaining about your fate! 你总是抱怨命运!

What was the weather like on your holiday? 你度假的时候天气怎么样阿?

I can' t complain./It was as good as could except./It couldn’t be better.

不能抱怨/就像所能预料的那样好。/好的不能再好了。

2)(正式地)投诉complained to

eg. We complained tothe police about the noise from the e bar. 洒吧问噪音人人,我们向警方投诉。complaint n. 1) [u]抱怨,埋怨,不满

You have no reason for complaint. 你没什么理由好抱怨的。

even though引导让步状语从句,相当于even if “即使”

eg. Even though he worked hard, , he failed in the exam. 即使她学习很努力,但考试还是没及格。

continually adv。频繁地,屡次地,反复地

例:I am continually losing things.我一再地遗遗失东西

He was continually late for work.他一再地迟到

Continuously 连续不断地,不间断地

比较: They chattered continuously for an hour. 他们整整唠叨一小时了。

Continual 指“中间有间断,但持续很久,好像没有停止的意味”

例:You need continual practice.你需要持续的锻炼。

Continuous 指“中间没有间断,但持续某…段时间后可能会停下来”

例:The plane is capable of two day continuous night. 这架飞机能持续飞行两天。

continue v.

1)继续,持续(用于不中断的继续或中断后的继续)

列:The rain continued till late at night. 雨一直持续到半夜。

The discussion continued after a break. 休息一会后讨论继续。

continue doing /continue to do sth继续做某事

eg. How can you continue to work / working with so much noise? 这么大噪音,你怎能继续工作呢?

2)继续存在或不断发生

continue十adj.

例:The weather continued cold.天气依然很冷

to be continued 未完待续:下期续刊

bitter adv.

1)苦味的 a bitter taste -种苦的味道

eg. The coffee was too bitter to drink. 这个咖啡太苦了没法喝。

taste: sour, sweet, bitter, hot, salty

味道:酸的,甜的,苦的,辣的,咸的

2)痛苦的,令人悲伤的

a bitter life 痛苦的一生 a bitter experience 痛苦的经历bitter tears 痛苦的泪水例:She has a bitter memory.她有一段痛苦的回忆。

bitterly adv. 苦苦地,惨痛地,严寒地

例:He was bitterly disappointed.他极度的失望。be bitterly cold 刺骨的寒冷

bitterness n.痛苦

eg. Who goes through the happiness and bitterness with me?

谁和我同甘共苦呢?

sunshine n.

1)阳光[U]

例:Cats like lying down in the sunshine.在阳光下下晒太阳

2)晴天,好天气[u]

例:After rain comes sunshine.(谚)雨过天晴,苦尽甘来

3)快活,开朗

侈g: Her presence always gives sunshine to all of us.

她的出现总是让我们很开心。

a ray of sunshine -线光明(希望)

before sunrise 日出前sunrise 日出dawn 黎明 sunset 日落twilight 黄昏

get a shock 大吃一惊get a surprise 吃了一惊get a fright 吓了—跳

He acted as if he had never lived in England before.

虚拟语气表示所说的话只是一种主观的愿望,假想和建议等。

虚拟语气的动词基本形式有其中,其中had+过去分词表示过去事实的相反的假想。

eg. We would were have called a cab if Harold hadn't offered us a ride home.

假若哈罗德不说要驾车送我们回家,我们就会叫出租车了

If we had left earlier, we wouldn’t have missed the train.

假若我们早点动身的话,我们是不会错过火车的。

In the end, it was more than he could bear.

He could not bear it any more. /He could bear it no more.他不能再忍受下去了。

think of

1)考虑,思考例:What were you thinking of? 你在考虑什么呢?

2)想起eg. I can' t think of his phone number. 我想不起他的电话号码了。

3)想到eg. I've thought of a good person for chairman. 我想到一个做主席的合适人选。

weather

1) n.天气

weather permitting 天气好的话

二、关键句型Key structures

过去完成时:had+过去分词(v.-ed)

一般过去时:过去某一时间发生的事情。

过去完成时:过去某一时刻之前发生的事,也就是“过去的过去”。

过去完成时是一个相对的时态,它不能离开过时间而独寺存住。

Special Difficulties难点

1.用no sooner than连接句子:

一>I had no sooner left the house than it 'began to rain.我刚一离开房子就下雨了。

一>We had no sooner hung the picture on the wall than it fell down.我们刚一把花挂在墙上它就掉下来。

四、练习Exercises

l. He acted ____ he had never lived in English before.

A. as though

B. like

C. as

D. even if

他表现得就好像没在英国待过一样。

分析:

A.和D.都可以引导虚拟语气的从句;但是

D.即使,从逻辑关系上讲不通顺;A.好像,合乎题义;

B.和C.都不能引导虚拟从句。

答案是A

2. He had hardly had time to settle down ____ he sold . the house and left the country.

A. than

B. when

C. as soon as

D. after

他几乎没有稳定下来就卖掉房子离开了他的国家。

分析:

Hardly...when表示“尽乎未来得及做…就...

答案是B.

3. It rained continually. It___.

A. stopped occasionally

B. never stopped

C. hardly rained at all

D. never rained

它频繁的下雨,只是偶尔会停。

分析:

A.偶尔会停下来:B.从来不停:C,几乎不下雨D.从來都不下雨。

答案是A.

4. The two scientists disagreed and a ____ argument developed.

A. hard

B. bitter

C. salty

D. sour

两位科学家的意见不一致,因而导致了一场激烈的争论。

分析:

A坚固的,艰苦的,厉害的;B.苦味的,强烈的,厉害的;

C.有盐分的,咸味浓的:D.酸的,发酵的。

答案是B.

六、补充内容

谚语

1. Don t carry all your eggs in one basket.

Don't put all your eggs in one basket.

不要把时间或精力仅用在一件事上;不要把宝押在一个赌注上:不要把蛋全放在一个篮子里。

2. Don' t count your chickens before they are hatched

不要过早乐观;不要蛋尚未孵先数鸡。

新概念英语第一册每课知识点1-38课

新概念英语第一册每课知识点 Lesson1-2 Excuse me! 对不起!Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人的注意。Excuse me.译成汉语:劳驾或打扰一下。Yes?什么事?Yes. 是的。Pardon?请再说一遍。Thank you very much.非常感谢。 语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语 一般疑问句以及它的肯定回答。Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Lesson 3-4 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。Is this your…?这是你的…吗? 语言点:询问某物是某人的吗 语法点:简单的否定句。It isn’t my coat. 一般疑问句的否定形式Is this your umbrella?—Is this not your umbrella? Is this your ticket?---Is this not your ticket? (回答时要根据事实来回答)Lesson 5-6 Nice to meet you。很高兴见到你。What make is it? 它是什么牌子的? 语言点:如何介绍别人。This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you. 询问物品的牌子:What make is +单数可数名词? 语法点:主语为第三人称单数的主系表结构。She is French. He is German. It’s a V olvo.(L6) a/an 的使用。选择疑问句---一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句Lesson 7-8 Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗?What’s your job?你是做什么工作的? 语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识。询问职业的表达法。 What’s your job? 询问国籍的表达法。What nationality are you? 语法点:主语为第二人称的主系表结构。Are you French? 特殊疑问句Who, what, whose, how old, how many… Lesson 9-10 How are you today? 你今天好吗?Look at…看… 语言点:朋友或熟识的人之间如何相互问候。How are you? I’m fine. / I’ m very well. Thanks, and you? Nice to see you. 语法点:主系表结构:主语+be动词+形容词,用来描述主语的外形特征。 She is tall/ old/ clean/thin/ lazy. 介词短语表示位置near the window on the television on the wall Lesson11-12 Is this your shirt? 这是你的衬衫吗?Whose is this/that…?这…是谁的或那…是谁的?This/ That is + 物主代词+ 单数可数名词。 语言点:询问东西是谁的whose 引导的问句 语法点:名词所有格 特殊疑问句:whose +名词+is this/that? This/ That is +名词所有格/所有格代词 区别:This is my book.---- Whose book is this? (做形容词) This book is mine.---Whose is this book? (做代词) 表示所有关系的物主代词(名词性和形容词性) Lesson 13-14 A new dress 一件新连衣裙What colour’s your …? 你的…是什么颜色的? 语言点:询问颜色和复习各种颜色的词汇。不可分割的the same 英语整十数字的表达法,百位数的英文表达法。 句子中的斜体字的意义及读法。 语法点:特殊疑问句---What colour is your…what 作形容词,修饰colour 祈使句---意义,用法,结构,否定式 人称代词主格、宾格及相应的be动词 Lesson 15-16 Your passports, please. 请出示你们的护照。Are you…? 你们是…吗? 语言点:猜国籍的问句:Are you +表国籍的词汇?翻译成“你是…国人吗?” 询问物品的颜色:What colour are your…?你们的…是什么颜色的? Are these your…? 这些是你/你们的…吗? 语言点:名词的复数变化方法,及读音---清清浊浊(1) 复习一般疑问句 不定冠词a, an的用法 Lesson 17-18 How do you do? 你好!What are their jobs?他们是做什么工作的? 语言点:初次相识相互问候. How do you do? (注意回答相同:How do you do!) 询问职业:What’s your job?/What are you? /What do you do? Who引导的疑问句,用来对人的身份或姓名提问。 Who is that girl? She is Lily, she is my classmate. How 引导的问句,用来询问人的状态或特征:How is your mother? She is very well. She is very nice. What 引导的问句,用来询问人的职业:What is your mother? She is a doctor. 整百数字和千位数字的英文表达法 语法点:名词复数的变化方法及发音及不规则名词的复数变化方法(2)Lesson 19-20 Tired and thirsty 又累又渴Look at them! 看看他们/ 它们! 语言点:询问发生了什么事:What’s the matter with sb. / 代词的宾格?

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第38课

Lesson 38 Everything except the weather唯独没有考虑到天气 Why did Harrison sell his house so quickly? My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England. He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned than he bought a house and went to live there. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still summer, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had never lived in England before. In the end, it was more than he could bear. He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream he had had for so many years ended there. Harrison had thought of everything except the weather. 参考译文 我的老朋友哈里森在回到英国以前曾多年居住在地中海地区。过去他常幻想退休后到英国,并计划在乡间安顿下来。他刚一回到英国便买下了一幢房子住了进去。但紧接着他就开始抱怨那里的天气了。因为即使那时仍为夏季,但雨总是下个不停,而且常常冷得厉害。在阳光下生活了那么多年的哈里森对此感到惊奇。他的举动就好像他从未在英国生活过一样。最后,他再也忍受不住,还没等安顿下来就卖掉了房子,离开了这个国家。他多年来的幻想从此破灭。哈里森把每件事情都考虑到了,唯独没想到天气。 【New words and expressions】(6) 1 except [ik'sept] prep.除了 2 Mediterranean[?medit?'reini?n] n.(the~)地中海 3 complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨 4 continually [k?n'tinju?li] ad.不断地 5 bitterly ['bit?li] ad.刺骨地 6 sunshine ['s?n?ain] n.阳光 一.单词讲解 except prep.除了,除了…外 eg. Except a broken chair, the room has no furniture. 除了一把破椅子,这间房子里什么也没有。(chair与furniture性质相同) apart from 1)除…之外(别无) eg. Apart from a few faults, he is a trustworthy teacher. 除了一些小毛病外,他是一个值得信赖的老师。 2)除…之外(尚有) eg. Apart from the cost, the dress doesn't suit me. 除了价格外,这个衣服也不适合我。 My old friend, Harrison, had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned

【第二次修订完全版】新概念英语第二册笔记pdf(96课全)

目录 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 (4) Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐 (11) Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 (16) Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行 (21) Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞 (25) Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西.巴顿斯 (31) Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚 (38) Lesson 8 The best and the worst最好的和最差的 (44) Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇 (49) Lesson 10 Not for jazz不适于演奏爵士乐 (55) Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another礼尚往来 (60) Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风 (64) Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年 (68) Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? (74) Lesson 15 Good news 佳音 (80) Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求 (85) Lesson 17 Always young 青春常驻 (90) Lesson 18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事! (96) Lesson 19 Sold out 票已售完 (99) Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 (104) Lesson 21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了? (110) Lesson 22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封 (115) Lesson 23 A new house 新居 (119) Lesson 24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸 (122) Lesson 25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗? (125) Lesson 26 The best art critics 最佳艺术评论家 (130) Lesson 27 A wet night 雨夜 (136) Lesson 28 No parking 禁止停车 (143) Lesson 29 Taxi! 出租汽车! (149) Lesson 30 Football or polo?足球还是水球? (154) Lesson 31 Success story 成功者的故事 (159) Lesson 32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便 (165) Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗 (171) Lesson 34 Quick work 破案“神速” (177) Lesson 35 Stop thief! 捉贼 (180) Lesson 36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡 (186) Lesson 37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会 (193) Lesson 38 Everything except the weather 唯独没有考虑到天气 (198) Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈? (203) Lesson 40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈 (208) Lesson 41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗? (213)

裕兴新概念英语第一册笔记完整版[1]

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新概念英语第三册笔记

新概念英语第三册笔记 New words and expressions】生词和短语●punctuality n. 准时 ●rural adv. 农村的 ●disregard v. 不顾,无视 ●intellectual n. 知识分子 ●abstruse adj. 深奥的 ●coordinate v. 协调 ●reproach v. 责备 ●puncture v. 刺破(轮胎) ●diversion n. 改道,绕道 ●trial n. 讨厌的事,人 ●fraction n. 很小一点儿 ●flourish n. 挥舞(打手劳) ●microscopic adj. 微小的 ●adamant adj. 坚定的,不动摇的 ◆punctuality n. 准时 punctual: adj. 守时 be punctual to the minute ◆rural adv. 农村的

urban adj. 城市的 ◆disregard v. 不顾,无视 disregard sth disregard == ignore pay no attention to take no notice of in disregard of treat sb. with disregard: 怠慢某人 ◆intellectual n. 知识分子 ◆abstruse adj. 深奥的 abstract: 抽象的 Eg: I am not good at mathematics, because the subject is not only abstract but also abstruce. ◆◆coordinate v. 协调 Eg: Our efforts need to be further coordinated for higher efficiency. efficiency: == be efficient:效率 Eg: If you wnat to complete an ideal job with your classmates as quickly as possible, I think ypu must coodniate everything as much as

新概念英语第一册笔记(完整版)

新概念英语第一册 笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg. It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。)?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作“对不起”,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作“劳驾”。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起”。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者 I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 ?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1)adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答)?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示“什么事”。 ?eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? ?is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 ?be : is am are ?is 用于单数名词或单数第三人称代词。 ?eg. He is a student. 他是一个学生。 ?eg. That?s an egg. 那是一个鸡蛋。(That?s= That is) ?eg. This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ?your 你的,你们的(物主代词后面加名词)?your key 你的钥匙 ?eg. This is your key. 这是你的钥匙。 ?eg. That is your book. 那是你的书。 ?your room 你们的房间 ?eg. That is your room. 那是你们的房间。 ?pardon 原谅,请再说一遍 ?pardon=pardon me=I beg your pardon? 能再说一遍吗? ?eg. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗? --Yes, it is. 是的,它是。(it 指代 pencil) ?thank you 感谢你(们) 2)you 代词(你,你们) 主格-----作主语 ?eg. You are a good student. 你是一个好学生。 宾格------作宾语

新概念英语第一册第37-38课:Making a bookcase

Lesson 37 Making a bookcase做书架 Listen to the tape then answer this question.What is Susan's favourite colour? 听录音,然后回答问题。苏珊最喜欢哪种颜色? You’re working hard, George.What are you doing? 丹:你干得真辛苦,乔治。你在干什么呢? I’m making a bookcase. 乔治:我正在做书架。 Give me that hammer please, Dan. 乔治:请把那把锤子拿给我。丹。 Which hammer.This one? 丹:哪一把?是这把吗? No, not that one.The big one. 乔治:不,不是那把。是那把大的。 Here you are. 丹:给你。

Thanks, Dan. 乔治:谢谢。丹。 What are you going to do now, George? 丹:你现在打算干什么,乔治? I’m going to paint it. 乔治:我打算把它漆一下。 What colour are you going to paint it? 丹:你打算把它漆成什么颜色? I’m going to paint it pink. 乔治:我想漆成粉红色。 Pink! 丹:粉红色! This bookcase isn’t for me.It’s for my daughter, Susan.Pink’s her favorite colour. 乔治:这个书架不是为我做的,是为我的女儿苏珊做的。粉红色是她最喜欢的颜色。

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第82课

Lesson 82 Monster or fish? 是妖还是鱼? 【New words and expressions】(7) monster n. 怪物sailor n. 海员 sight v. 见到creature n. 动物,生物peculiar adj. 奇怪的,不寻常的 shining adj. 闪闪发光的oarfish n. 桨鱼 ★ monster (1)n. 怪物 a one-eyed monster獨眼怪物 eg:A dragon is a fabulous monster . 龍是一個傳說中的怪物 (2)巨大物、(做形容詞)巨大 eg:The spaceship was a real monster . 巨大的宇宙飛船 a monster pumpkin 南瓜 monstrous adj. 畸形的, 怪異的, 巨大的 a monstrous iceberg 巨大的冰山 monstrously adv. ひどく、非常に ★ sailor (1)n. 海员、水手 eg:His father is a sailor . (2)乘船的人(與adj. 連用) a good sailor 不暈船的人←→ a bad sailor 暈船的人 sail(同音詞sale)(1)n. 帆put up a sail 揚帆 (2)n.航行、航程go for a sail 乘船去航行 eg:It’s a forty-minute sail from Dove to Calais . 從多佛到加來需45分鐘的航行 in full sail 以全速;set sail 啟航 (3)v. 揚帆、航行,(使)行使 eg:The yacht sailed around the cape . 那艘遊艇繞岬航行。 eg:He sailed his boat into the harbor . 他將船直接駛向港口。 eg:Can you sail a yacht ?你會駕駛遊艇? sail close to the wind 幾乎犯法;冒風險 sailing n. 航海;sailing boat (英)帆船(美:sail boat)★ sight (1) v. 见到 eg:They sighted land at last . 他們終於看見陸地了 (2)n. 視力、視覺 near sighted =short sighted 近視 far sighted =long sighted 遠視 lose one’s sight 失明 (3)n. 視野 go out of sight 從視線消失、看不見了;come in sight 映入眼簾in sight 看得見,被見到;在望,在即 eg;I caught sight of his tall figure in the crowd . 在人群中我看見他高大的身影。

新概念英语第二册笔记_第67课

Lesson 67 Volcanoes 火山 【Text 】 Haroun T azieff, the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to Lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was coming towards him. It threatened to surround him completely, but T azieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and be was able to return two days later . This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographs and measure temperatures. Tazieff has often risked his life in this way. He has been able to tell us more about active volcanoes than any man alive. 【课文翻译】 波兰科学家哈罗恩·塔捷耶夫花了毕生的精力来研究世界各地的活火山和深洞。1948年他去了刚果的基伍湖,对一座后来被他命名为基图罗的新火山进行观察。当火山正在猛烈地喷发时,塔捷耶夫有办法把帐篷搭在离它非常近的地方。尽管他设法拍了一些十分精彩的照片,但他却不能在火山附近停留太长的时间。他发现有一股岩浆正向他流过来,眼看就要将他团团围住,但塔捷耶夫还是设法及时逃离了。他等到火山平静下来,两天以后又返回去。这次他设法爬进了基图罗火山口,以便能拍摄照片和测试温度。塔捷耶夫经常冒这样的生命危险。他能告诉我们的有关活火山的情况比任何在世的人都要多。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1. volcano n. 火山 (volcanoes) an active volcano 活火山 a dormant volcano 休眠火山 violently adv. 猛烈地,剧烈地 manage v. 设法 brilliant adj. 精彩的 liquid [5likwid] adj. 液态的;n. 液体 escape v. 逃脱 alive adj. 活着的

(完整版)新概念英语第一册笔记完整版

新概念英语第一册笔记完整版 ?1)v. 原谅 ?eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口 ?eg.It?s an excuse. ?me pron. 我(宾格:用来做宾语的。) ?eg. He loves me. 他爱我. ?eg. She cheats me. 他骗我. ?eg. Please tell me. 他告诉我. Excuse me 的用法 这个短语经常被译作―对不起‖,但它并不表示你有什么过错,而是说你要打搅别人,所以常被译作―劳驾‖。 1)为了要引起别人的注意 ?eg. Excuse me. Is this you handbag? 2)要打扰某人或要打断别人话 ?eg. Excuse me . May I ask you a question? 3) 向陌生人问路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 4) 向某人借东西 ?eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 5) 需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 ?eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 6) 要求在宴席或会议中途中离开一会儿 eg. Excuse me. May I lease for a little while? ?sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示―对不起‖。 1)请问几点了? ?eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人的身上。 ?eg. Sorry. 或者I?m sorry! 3) 对不起,我先失陪一下 ?eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思?eg. Sorry. ?yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) ?eg. Are you mad? --Yes, I am. 2)经常用于应答,表示―什么事‖。? eg. Excuse me? 请问/劳驾? ---Yes? 什么事? --我准备把它带给我的姐姐。 I‘m going to take it to my sister.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记打印版本

Lesson 1 A private conversation 【New words and expressions】 ★private ① adj. 私人的 private life 私生活private school 私立学校 ② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民 I‘m a private citizen. (citizen n. 公民) private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》《拯救大兵瑞恩》) public adj. 公众的,公开的(private的反义词) public school 公立学校public letter 公开信 public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私 It‘s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) ★conversation n.谈话 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题 They are having a conversation. talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 Let‘s have a talk. dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 China and Korea are having a dialogue. chat 闲聊,就是北京人说的―侃‖,无关紧要的事。 gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 ★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院 ★seat n.座位 have a good seat/place,这里的seat指place(指地点),而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法: Sit down, please. (命令性) Take your seat, please. Be seated, please. (更礼貌) 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit(sat,)vi. 就座He is sitting there.他坐在那儿。 seat vt.让某人就座Seat yourself. seat sb. 让某人就坐,后面会加人 You seat him.你给他找个位置. When all those present(到场者)_D_ he began his lecture.A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下;be seated=take a seat 就坐 ★angry adj. 生气的 ★angrily adv. 生气的angry =cross I was angry. /He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; be blue in the face 脸上突然变色 程I was annoyed. 度I was angry/cross. 加I was very angry. 深I am blue in the face. (脸色都青了,相当生气) ★attention n. 注意 Attention ,please. 请注意(口语) pay attention 注意pay attentio n to … 对……注意 You must pay attention to that girl. pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意 ★bear(bore, born) v. 容忍 ① vt. 承受,支撑,承担,负担 Can the ice bear my weight? Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用? ② vt. 忍受(与can/could连用于疑问及否定句中) She eats too fast. I can‘t bear to watch/watching her. How can you bear living in this place?

新概念英语第二册笔记第72课

Lesson 72 A Famous Clock 一个著名的大钟 【Text】 The great racing driver, Sir Malcolm Campbell, was the first man to drive at over 300 miles per hour. He set up a new world record in September 1935 at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah. Bluebird, the car he was driving, had been specially built for him. It was over 30 feet in length and had a 2,500-horsepower engine. Although Campbell reached a speed of over 304 miles per hour, he had great difficulty in controlling the car because a tyre burst during the first run. After his attempt, Campbell was disappointed to learn that his average speed had been 299 miles per hour. However, a few days later, he was told that a mistake had been made. His average speed had been 301 miles per hour. Since that time, racing drivers have reached speeds over 600 miles an hour. Following in his father's footsteps many years later, Sir Malcolm's son, Donald, also set up a world record. Like his father, he was driving a car called Bluebird. 【课文翻译】 杰出的赛车选手马尔科姆.坎贝尔爵士是第一个以每小时超过300英里的速度驾车的人。他于1935年9月在犹他州的邦纳维尔盐滩创造了一项新的世界纪录。他驾驶的“蓝鸟”牌汽车是专门为他制造的。它的车身长30英尺,有一个2,500 马力的发动机。尽管坎贝尔达到了每小时超过304英里的速度,但他很难把汽车控制住,因为在开始的行程中爆了一只轮胎。比赛结束后,坎贝尔非常失望地得知他的平均时速是299英里。然而,几天之后,有人告诉他说弄错了。他的平均时速实际是301英里。从那时以来,赛车选手已达到每小时600英里的速度。很多年之后,马尔科姆爵士的儿子唐纳德踏着父亲的足迹,也创造了一项世界纪录。同他父亲一样,他也驾驶着一辆名叫“蓝鸟”的汽车。 New words and expressions 生词和短语 【生词讲解】 1.racing 竞赛 race 1) n 速度竞赛[c] a horse-race 赛马比赛 a boat-race 赛船比赛 a car race 赛车比赛

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第32课

Lesson 32 Shopping made easy购物变得很方便 Who was the thief? People are not so honest as they once were. The temptation to steal is greater than ever before -- especially in large shops. A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings. One Monday, there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in, so it was easier for the detective to watch her. The woman first bought a few small articles. After a little time, she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible. Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying. When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop assistant was her daughter. The girl 'gave' her mother a free dress once a week! 参考译文 人们不再像以前那样诚实了。偷窃的诱惑力比以往任何时候都更强烈-- 特别是在大的商店里。一名侦探最近注意上了一位穿着讲究的妇女,她总是在星期一上午进入一家大商场。有一个星期一,当这位妇女走进这家商场时,里面的人比往常少,因此,侦探比较容易监视她。这位妇女先是买了几样小商品。过了一会儿,她又选了商场里最昂贵的一件衣服,把它递给了售货员。那售货员以最快的速度为她包好了衣服。然后,那妇女拿过包就走出了商场,根本没有付钱。她被逮捕后。侦探发现原来那售货员是她的女儿。那姑娘每星期“送”她母亲一件免费的衣服!【New words and expressions】(6) once adv. 1)一次(for one time) 例:I’ve been to Paris once.我去过巴黎一次。 once- twice-three times-- 例: The girl gave her mother a free dress once a week.(一周一次) 2)adv.一度,曾经,以前 例: People are not so honest as they once were. 人们不像以前那样诚实了。 工once lived in Africa.我曾经住在非洲。 The book was once famous.这本书曾经很出名。 at once; immediately: right away 立刻,马上 例:After work,come back at once!下班之后立刻回家!

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