山东省泰安市东平县高级中学2016-2017学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题

高一下学期质量检测

英语试题2017.03.16

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How much is a pound of tomato now?

A. Eighty cents.

B. One dollar.

C. One dollar and ten cents.

2.Why is the woman worried?

A. She can’t find her child.

B. She lost her cellphone.

C. She missed her bus.

3.What does the man want the woman to do?

A. Go to school with him.

B. Help him with his studies.

C. Go to the theater with him.

4.Who bought the piano?

A. The woman’s father.

B.The man’s father.

C. The woman.

5.Why does the boy have to stay at home?

A. He has to do his homework.

B. He is being punished by his mother.

C. His mother will take him to go shopping later.

第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.What does the man think of his job?

A.A bit boring.

B. Quite enjoyable.

C. Very difficult.

7.What does the man want to do in a few years?

A. Earn more money

B. Work in the countryside

C. Find a job in a zoo

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.How long did the man play football this afternoon?

A. Three hours.

B. Four hours.

C. Five hours.

9.Why didn’t the man go for dinner with his friends?

A. Because he still wanted to play

B. Because he was not hungry.

C. Because he was too tired.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How was the weather yesterday?

A. Hot.

B. Cool.

C. Cold.

11.What did the man speaker do yesterday?

A. He visited a friend.

B. He stayed at home all day.

C. He went swimming with a friend.

12.What do we know about the man speaker?

A. He still feels terrible now.

B. He feels very hungry now.

C. He hasn’t taken any pills yet.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.When will the man leave for Canada?

A. Next Monday.

B. This Sunday.

C. This Saturday.

14.What’s the man worried about?

A. How to make some friends.

B. How to get along well with others.

C. How to make others understand him.

15.What does the woman think of the man?

A. Hard working.

B. Easy-going.

C. Outgoing.

16.What do we know about the woman?

A. She is afraid to introduce herself to others.

B. She tries to remember other people’s names.

C. She is bad at making a conversation.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Who might the speaker be?

A.A chocolate maker.

B.A shop assistant.

C.A tour guide.

18.How long did it take to build the factory?

A. About two years.

B. About four years.

C. About seven years.

19.What is the most popular thing in the factory?

A. Boxes of chocolates.

B. Chocolate cakes.

C. Chocolate eggs.

20.What will the listeners do next?

A. Buy tickets.

B. Visit a shop.

C. Eat cakes.

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Are you looking for a tech gift for a kid? Here are some good choices.

Fuhu Nabi DreamTab, $200 for a computer with 16GB memory

It ha s content that is suitable for kids. And this is one of the major draws for parents who are thinking of buying a tablet for their kids. The Nabi DreamTab comes with many apps and games. It includes DreamWorks' attractive movie characters, making the apps and games a lot of fun to use. The parental controls work well, too. LeapFrog LeapBand, $40

Children aged 4 to 7 now have their own activity tracker (跟踪者). And this one is a lot more colorful and has more fun than those made for grown-ups. Kids can design their own lovely on-screen pet. The pet gives activity challenges, such as "Pretend to ice skate!" and "Leap like a frog!" When the LeapBand is connected to a computer, parents can see their child's daily activity and progress over time.

Sony Cyber-shot DSC-TX30, $200

Does your child like taking photos? This camera is a good choice for your kid. It's

a Consumer Reports Best Buy, and it's waterproof (防水的). It's thinner and lighter than most cameras, and it takes very good flash shots and videos. This Cyber-shot model even has a burst mode (突发模式) that takes 10 pictures per second. So it is good for young photographers who want to shoot the perfect soccer moment. Sphero Ollie, $100

It looks like a soda can on wheels, but Ollie is actually an app-controlled robot: It rolls very fast in all directions, and you control everything it does through a free app. You can race Ollie, and make it do tricks and jumps. Battery life for Ollie is about an hour; it recharges through a USB.

21. Parents want to buy a Fuhu Nabi DreamTab mainly because _______.

A. it is really cheap

B. it is suitable for kids

C. it has many apps and games

D. it has attractive movie characters

22. Who would most probably buy a LeapFrog LeapBand?

A. Kids who want to play games.

B. Parents who want to have fun with their kids.

C. Adults who want to track their daily activities.

D. Parents who want to encourage their kids to exercise.

23. The purpose of the passage is to _______.

A. introduce some tech gifts for kids

B. show the fun of some tec h products

C. tell parents how to choose gifts for kids

D. advertise some high-tech products made recently

B

Some students don't think education, especially college education, is important. They would rather go out of campus to work than apply for a college education after they finish high school. However, I don't agree to it at all. In my opinion, a good education has many advantages and students should receive as much education as possible.

Schools and universities are the first sources of knowledge. And we take that knowledge later on to build our careers after education. More knowledge is gained

on the job, but without an education, that job would not be within easy reach. Knowledge leads to knowledge.

When we're gaining knowledge, we openly explore other cultures of the world. We come to know that ours is not the only culture. We know that other cultures have valuable things to share. We also learn that different races have different ways of thinking and doing things. Education also makes us want to travel and learn about various cultures.

When economy drops, those who lose their jobs but are well educated will be more likely to find another job sooner, compared to those who only finished grade school and have a limited skill set. The more education you receive, the more chances you get to improve your quality of life as you can have a better job and earn a higher salary.

Experts say that those who have a university or post-graduate education are least likely to suffer from Alzheimer's disease（老年痴呆症）. We are not sure whether this has a scientific basis, but since the medical profession recommends that people keep their brains healthy and active, it means that those who received higher education have more opportunities to keep their brains and minds active.

If you also think education is unimportant, I hope you have changed your attitude towards education and work harder in order to receive a higher education in university.

24. With regard to education, the writer thinks that _______.

A. a good education is just the most important of all

B. early work is more important than going to college

C. the more education we receive, the better we will be

D. college education is as important as high school education

25. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that knowledge _______.

A. always comes from schools or colleges

B. just increases after graduation

C. actually comes from practice

D. usually results in knowledge

26. What is the benefit of education according to Paragraph 3?

A. It can help people get more knowledge.

B. It provides more opportunities of traveling.

C. People can have a different way of thinking from others.

D. People tend to have a greater understanding of different cultures.

27. The passage is developed mainly by _______.

A. giving data

B. telling stories

C . showing benefits one by one D. following the time order

C

①Nowadays, many parents are so busy that they seldom have family meals with their children. But this is wrong.

② A Harvard study found that families that eat together are twice as likely to eat their five servings of fruits and vegetables a day as families who don't eat together. Families also eat less fried food when they eat together. Finally, children who regularly eat with family have diets higher in fiber, calcium, iron, and vitamins B6, B12, C and E.

③During family meals, parents can set a good example of healthy eating that children may follow. They also display polite table manners. Family meals teach children important skills.

④When a family eats together, kids can learn about nutrition and healthy eating. In many studies of school-aged children, those who eat family meals have a higher level of nutrition knowledge.

⑤When a family eats together, kids learn about food safety, like hand washing before eating..

⑥Children who have company at meals are slimmer than those who eat alone. That's because they eat less, eat more slowly, and talk more. This is a good way to deter obesity in children.

⑦Family meals can help children build vocabulary. Studies showed kids who ate with their families performed better at school and had a broader vocabulary. Family meals offer an opportunity for conversations where kids learn vocabulary —

building words to help them read and communicate better.

⑧Children gain a better sense of belonging within the family when they eat together with their parents at home. Family meals offer a time for a family to come together as a group and develop a feeling of belonging. That sense of belonging leads to better self-esteem（自尊）.

⑨In conclusion, family meals are very important.

28. The writer wants to tell us that _______.

A. it's desirable for children to eat more regularly

B. it's more advantageous for children to eat with their families

C. eating together with family is a good chance to teach children

D. enjoying family meals is equal to eating a big and delicious dinner

29. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Having a company meal is easy to become fatter and fatter.

B. Family meals can make children form the good habit of eating.

C. In the mealtime, parents should set a good example of healthy eating.

D. Family meals can help children with a higher, her level of nutrition knowledge.

30. What does the underlined word "deter" in Paragraph 6 mean?

A. Find.

B. Improve.

C. Prevent.

D. Replace.

31. What's the relationship among the paragraphs in the passage?

A. ①②-③④⑤⑥⑦-⑧⑨

B. ①-②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧-⑨

C. ①②-③④⑤⑥⑦⑧-⑨

D. ①-②③④⑤⑥⑦-⑧⑨

D

I am fortunate because I learned about natural eyesight improvement some years ago and I have been glasses-free for many years. When I learned about eye exercises, within a few months of practice, I returned my sight to normal and removed my glasses.

There is almost universal acceptance of the need to exercise our large muscles, but most people are unaware that sight can be enhanced with eye exercises. It is important to be checked by an eye doctor to be aware of eye diseases and to discuss

whether it is proper to do eye exercises if glaucoma (青光眼) is found out. In fact, daily eye exercises will improve eyesight except the situation when people suffer glaucoma.

The key to eye exercises is relaxation. Body pressure leads to poor sight. Exercises include massaging the scalp (按摩头皮) and forehead. Pay particular attention to the bony structure below the eyes. Relaxing the neck is also important to relieve the pressure often carried in those areas.

It is especially important for computer users to take frequent breaks and to look far and near. Hold an object in front of your nose six inches from your face. Study the shape of the object, and then look far — out of the window at the trees, mountains or buildings. Look again at the object. This breaks the concentration of staring at the computer screen.

I also use Pinhole Glasses, which have hundreds of holes in a piece of plastic. The use of these glasses helps improve the wearer's eye conditions by allowing the light to enter the eyes in a more diffused (散开的) way, usually giving the wearer the ability to see things more clearly.

32. We learn that the writer _______.

A. thought it was cool to wear glasses

B. likes exercising his/her muscles

C. is still a little short-sighted

D. used to wear glasses

33. What does the underlined word "enhanced" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Improved.

B. Changed.

C. Examined.

D. Saved.

34. We learn from Paragraph 3 that _______.

A. the whole head should be included when doing eye exercises

B. we should relax ourselves when doing eye exercises

C. the neck is very easy to carry pressure

D. the forehead needn't be massaged

35. What's the writer's probable attitude towards wearing Pinhole Glasses?

A. Disapproval.

B. Supportive.

C. Objective.

D. Uncaring.

2020年山东省东平高级中学 信息技术、通用合版

普通高中信息技术学业水平考试模拟题（一） 一、单项选择题（20小题，每小题3分，满分60分） 1、在ASCII编码中，已知字母P的编码是80，Q的编码是81，可以推算出字母S的编码是（）。 A、83 B、87 C、85 D、79 2、网上下载的歌曲《明天会更好》，其文件名可能是（）。 A、明天会更好.mp3 B、明天会更好.doc C、明天会更好.jpg D、明天会更好.gif 3、数码相机是当前非常流行的图像采集设备，它正在逐步的取代传统相机，它主要采用（）记录保存图像。 A、胶卷 B、磁带 C、软盘 D、存储卡 4、要在网上查找刘欢的《好汉歌》，使用关键词（）搜索得到的结果最准确。 A、好汉歌 B、刘欢好汉歌 C、刘欢 D、好汉 5、Windows系统屏幕保护程序的主要作用是（） A、显示动态图 B、设置开启密码 C、保护硬盘 D、保护显示器 6、张驰同学要对当地的植被展开调查，需携带（）作为图像采集工具。 A、扫描仪 B、鼠标 C、数码相机 D、麦克风 7、数据库应用广泛，几乎涉及到每一个领域，以下属于数据库应用的是（） A、用Winzip压缩邮件附件 B、用百度音乐播放mp3 C、用“记事本”写心得体会 D、在淘宝网上查找所需要的商品 8 、2017年5月12日，勒索病毒在全球爆发，联网计算机的硬盘文件被病毒加密，对学习资料和个人数据造成严重损失，被攻击者只能支付高额赎金。关于这次事件的说法错误的是（） A、勒索病毒本质上是一种特殊的程序 B、为了防止病毒的攻击，个人电脑不应该联网 C、互联网的发展加快了病毒的传播速度，造成了勒索病毒全球性爆发的局面 D、随着发展，新的病毒会不断出现，破坏方式也在不断变化 9、下图中，（）是文件夹的图标。 10、王先生的手机收到一条短信：“你的银行卡在百货商场消费4689元，银联中心将于账单日扣除，如有疑问，请拨打电话9988-776655X”，王先生最后被骗了2万元。这主要体现了信息的（）特征。 A、真伪性 B、价值性 C、时效性 D、载体依附性 11、下列关于算法描述错误的是() A、一个有效的算法至少要有一个输入 B、算法必须在有限步骤内实现 C、算法是解决问题的方法和步骤 D、算法可以使用自然语言、伪代码、流程图等多种不同的方法来描述 12、下列选项中，可以作为VB程序变量名的是() A、a+b B、a-b C、ab D、a/b 13、下列VB表达式中，值为字符串类型的是（） ①Abs(x) ②Text1.Text ③"123+45" ④Sqr(x) ⑤Label1.Caption A、②④⑤ B、①②③ C、②③⑤ D、①③⑤ 14、已知在VB语言中， int(x) 函数的功能是返回不大于x的最大整数， abs(x) 函数的功能是返回x的绝对值，则表达式int(2.88) +abs(-3) 的值是() A、0 B、-1 C、5 D、6 15、下列流程图中是选择结构的是() A、①③ B、②④ C、③④ D、①② 16、嫦娥四号在执行探月任务的过程中，需要对大量的数据进行处理，这一过程通常是由多台计算机共同协作完成的，这主要体现的网络功能是() A、资源共享 B、分布处理 C、数据通信 D、文件传输 17、智能手机使用的网络传输介质是() A、光纤 B、电磁波 C、双绞线 D、电话线 18、办公室的4台计算机组成了如图所示的网络。从拓扑结构和覆盖范围分析，该网络属于() A、星型局域网 B、总线型广域网 C、环型局域网 D、星型城域网 19、访问http：//https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3711850083.html,使用的协议是()。 A、FTP B、TELNET C、SMTP D、HTTP 20、192.168.1.5属于哪一类IP地址() A、D类 B、C类 C、B类 D、A类 二、分析题（1小题，满分10分） 21、下图是用Excel处理某班级考试成绩的截图，据图回答以下问题（注意使用半角符号）

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