【2019年中考真题模拟】山东省东营市2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)

二O一六年东营市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

（总分120分考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1．本试题分第1卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第1卷为选择，65分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分；共120分。

2．答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上，考试结束后，试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3．答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项，试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。

4．听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题。

第1卷（选择题，共65分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有9秒钟的答题时间）

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A.B.C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Hello, I'm Linda. B. Why are you calling me? C. Sorry, she isn't at home now.

2. A. No, I can't. B. Yes, of course. C. Yes, please.

3. A. Yes, I could. B. This way, please. C. That sounds great.

4. A.I lost my wallet. B. Thanks a lot. C. I've won the first prize.

5. A. Good idea. B. I'm sorry to hear t hat. C.Sorry,1 won't do that again.

（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A.B.C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6. Where can the man find his ipad?

A. In the living room.

B. In the washroom.

C. In his bedroom.

7. What does the man mean?

A. The weather is changeable（多变的）．

B. People can easily have a cold.

C. There are four seasons in a year.

9.Where does the dialogue probably take place?

A. In a bookstore.

B. In a library.

C. In a restaurant

9.Which subjects is Joe good at?

A. Science and math.

B. Chinese and English.

C. Science and English 1O. When can Anna meet the headmaster?

A. At9:00 a.m..

B. At 9:30 a.m.

C. At 3:00 p.m.

（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）

11．How are things going with Scott?

A. Great.

B. Not very good. He ill.

C. Not very good, but it’s getting better.

12. When is Scott going to have an interview?

A. On Friday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

13．What did the doctor ask Scott to do?

A. To drink some hot water.

B. To take some medicine four times a day.

C. To stay in bed for two or three days.

14. Was the doctor's advice helpful?

A. Yes, he feels better now.

B. No, it didn't seem to be helpful.

C. Yes, he is all right now.

15.How will Carla help Scott?

A. She will take him to see her mom.

B. She will take him to see a doctor of Chinese medicine.

C. She will give him some traditional Chinese medicine.

（注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填空题。）

二、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）

从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

16. -Will you stay for _________ supper with us?

-Sure, I'd love to. Home cooking is just what I like.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

17. -__________is your father?

-He's an engineer in a big factory.

A. Who

B. What

C. Which

D. Where

19. -Why do people never cut up the _______________ on their birthdays?

-Because they are a symbol of long life.

A. eggs

B. cakes

C. noodles

D. dumplings

19. How do you get on with little brother? I’ve just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.

A．my B．his C．her D．your

20.“重要的事情说三遍。”can be translated into "Important things must be

and again and again.”．

A. spoken

B. repeated

C. described

D. introduced

21. If we just think about _____，he boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.

A. myself

B. himself

C. yourself

D. ourselves

22. Stephen Hawking got more than 390, 000 followers in two hours first message on Weibo.

A. before

B. since

C. after

D. until

23.-Have you read the book Harry Potter?

-Sure. Eric is also _______ it and we become friends because of that.

A. proud of

B. afraid of

C. serious about

D. interested in

24. -Good morning. I'd like a birthday gift for my mother.

-What about this scarf? It is beautiful and it______ soft and smooth.

A. feels

B. looks

C. seems

D. becomes

25. -Your son used to be a homebody but he now likes outdoor activities. How did you do that?

-I tried many ways over and over again. _______ ,I made it.

A. Next

B. Then

C. Finally

D. Suddenly

26. On my way home, I saw a granny fall down. I offered help first and then

police.

A. called up

B. cared for

C. cheered up

D. found out

27. Great ______ for football lovers-more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.

A. news

B. message

C. situation

D. information

29. Shanghai Disney Park will be opened on June 16"'. But the tickets for the first day have ______ sold out.

A. ever

B. just

C. never

D. already

29._________ running after success, we have a lot af other interesting things to do in our lives.

A. By

B. On

C. Besides

D. Except

30. -Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over. You ___________ leave.

-Pardon me, nurse. I didn't hear the bell.

A. may

B. can

C. must

D. need

31. -Are you sure this is a photo _______, the famous comedy actress?

-It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.

A. Jia Ling

B. Jia Ling's

C. of Jia Ling

D. of Jia Ling's

32. -Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?

-If I opened my mouth, they might find my fou r gold teeth. That would be ______!

A. bad

B. much worse

C. worst

D. the worst

33. At the farewell party, Kobe Bryant said, "________ the support of my fans, it would be hard for me to achi eve such great success.”

A. With

B. Under

C. Through

D. Without

34. -A recent survey shows that 35 0ut of 45 students in my class will save their phones first in a fire.

-About _______ of the students made such a choice? Life is far more important, isn't it?

A. half

B. one third

C. two thirds

D. three quarters

35. -Could you please tell me________ , Sonia?

-It's on the first Tuesday of May. We hold special parties and give teachers thank-you notes that day.

A. if you had Teachers' Day in America

B. when Teachers' Day is in America

C. what you did on Teachers' Day

D. how do you show your thanks to your teachers

三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给

句子的最佳答案。

A

A gentleman once advertised（登广告）for a boy to help him in his office, and nearly fifty persons asked for the place. Out of the whole number he in a short time chose one, and sent all the other boys away.

“I should like to know," said a friend, "on what ground yo u chose that boy. He didn't even have a recommendation（推荐信）with him.一

“You are mistaken,”said the gentleman, "he had a great many: -

“He made his shoes clean when he came in, and closed the door after him; showing that he was orderly（井然有序的）．

"He gave his seat to the disabled old man; showing that he was__________ "He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions quickly and respectfully c恭敬地) ; showing that he was polite.

"He lifted up the book which I had purposely c故意地) laid on the floor, and put it on the table, while all the others stepped over it or pushed it aside; showing that he was careful.

"And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside; showing that he was modest (谦逊的 ) .

"When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I noticed that his fingernails were clean; instead of having some untidy personal habits.

"Don't you call these things letters of recommendation? I do; and the things that I can discover a boy by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the fine letters that he can bring.”

36. Choose the right word to complete the sentence in paragraph 5 according to the context（上下文）.

A. kind

B. smart

C. lovely D．healthy

37. How did the gentleman know the boy was polite?

A. He made his shoes clean when he came in.

B. He took off his cap when he came in.

C. He waited quietly for his turn.

D. His teeth and fingernails were clean.

39. The gentleman laid the book on the floor because_________.

A. he used to be like this

B. he wanted to know who was orderly

C. he tried to know who had tidy personal habits

D. he wanted to test the people who asked for the job

39. How many reasons made the gentleman choose that boy?

A. Five.

B. Six

C. Seven.

D. Eight.

40. What can you learn from this passage?

A. The gentleman is a wise man.

B. All gentlemen can choose the right person by using their eyes.

C. Good behaviors c行为) and good habits a工e important for a person.

D. One should pay more attention to his recommendation than to his behaviors.

B

This May is a busy month in Dongying. There's a lot to do. Here are some important events.

Classical （古典的）Music

Voice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra, Austria （奥地利维也纳之声交响乐团）has excellent musicians from all over the world. They have accompanied （为……伴奏）many world famous musicians and singers. They are coming to Dongying again. Come and enjoy their wonderful performances!

A Mini Marathon (5 km)

On May 9 , 2019 ,"China Wanda 2019 Yellow River Estuary (

Dongying)International Marathod' will be held. At the same time, a mini Marathon (5km) will be held, too. All the citizens who were born before May 9, 2006 are encouraged to register(报名

).

Tango Dancing

Tango is fun and easy to learn. Yang Yi, a famous Chinese Tango dancer will come and show you how to do it. Are you ready? Take your partners, go and dance till you drop.

Dining - Sushi (寿司 ) Chef (厨师 ) in Town

Sushi is getting really big in Dongying. In Japan, it's become an art form. The most famous sushi 'artist is Yuki Kamura. She's also one of the few women chefs in Japan. She will be here with you at Sushi Scene.

41. If you want to book (预定) a ticket for the activity at 7;30 p. m on l May, you may call

A. 6090555

B. 9097629

C. 9331644

D. 9062999

42. If you want to take part in the Mini Marathon, you must

A. exercise at Dongying National Fitness Center

B. be over ten years old

C. pay￥30

D. register before March

43. If you like dancing, you can go to .

A. Snow Lotus Theatre

B. Dongying National Fitness Center

C. Dongying art Troupe

D. Sushi Scene in Dongying Hotel

44. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. If you are a student, you can get a special concert ticket at the price of ￥50.

B. You can't register for the Mini Marathon between 11: 30 a. m. and l: 30 p. m.

C. When you take part in the Tango Dancing, you can have some free drinks.

D. You can have free sushi at Sushi Scene.

45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Voice of Vienna Symphony Orchestra, Austria has never been to Dongying before.

B. Yang Yi will teach you tango every Saturday afternoon in May.

C. There are many women chefs in Japan.

D. Sushi Scene will last (持续) a month.

C

It seems that school children all over the world complain (抱怨) about their school food. What do students of your age eat for lunch at school in other countries? Japan

High schools have dining rooms. They serve everything from noodles to rice, but not burgers and chips. Other children bring food from home, such as cold rice balls, meat or fish, pickles c泡菜) and vegetables. Twice a year parents are invited to have a taste of the food.

United States

A typical menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with fried potatoes or roast chicken, lettuce and pickles, fruit and cookies. School lunches must also provide at least one third of the daily amount (总量) of necessary nutrition (营养), such as, vitamin A, vitamin C and calcium (钙).

Australia

Meat pies, sausage rolls (香肠巷) and hotdogs are all traditional dishes in Australian school shops. But as the country pays more attention to children's health, healthier foods have started to appear on school menus. Many schools have used a traffic light system. The sale of red labeled c标注) foods, including cookies, chocolate and soft drinks. Is served only twice a week. Healthier green labeled foods such as sushi, sandwiches, corn and watermelons, however, are available every day. South Africa

Most of South African schools do not serve meals at all. Classes end at l;

30 p. m. and students get their own lunches. Many students bring food from home, usually sandwiches.

Fast food and fried food sell the best among students. As a result, it has caused a rise in obesity c肥胖) among children. But as more people began to realize that being too fat may cause different kinds of serious illnesses, some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition. Now students at these schools are offered lunches of porridge with vegetables, such as cabbage, onions, beans, carrots and tomatoes.

46. High schools in Japan serve___________

A. noodles and rice

B. burgers and rice balls

C. chips and vegetables

D. fish and roast chicken

47. From the passage, we know the typical menu from a US school is______.

A. delicious

B. quite healthy

C. not very healthy

D. popular in South Africa

49. Which are traditional dishes in Australia?

A. Meat pies and hotdogs.

B. Chocolate and soft drinks.

C. Cookies and sushi.

D. Sandwiches and corn.

49. In South Africa,_________________.

A. most students have sandwiches and vegetables for lunch

B. students like fast food and fried food very much

C. more and more students become ill

D. students realized that fast food and fried food were bad for their health

50. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Parents in Japan are invited to taste the food twice a year.

B. In the United State s, school lunches must provide at least one third of the daily amount of necessary nutrition.

C. In Australia, many schools have used a traffic light system.

D. In South Africa, schools don't serve meals.

D

We have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail (细节) of all the events in her daily life.

Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 90 people worldwide who have been identified(确定) as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory ( HSAM,超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event-which most people would forget with in (在......以内) days-as if it had happened just minutes ago.

"I remember my mum putting me in the driver's seat of a car and taking a picture

of me when I was 12 days old,” she said. "That's my earliest memory. I remember every day since then. I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that very day, what the weather was like and so on.”

Rebecca can also re-experience taste. If she's eating something that she doesn't like, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly "taste” it.

However, sometimes her memories prove (证明) to be painful. Because they're not just events that she remembers. "When I relive （再体验) memories, the feelings return, too,” Reb ecca said. "For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents' house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel painful in my left knee. "

"At night, I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on,n she added. "1f it's too dark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can't sleep. "

51. Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca?

A. She has special memories.

B. She is from Australia.

C. She is 25 years old.

D. She can remember every detail of all the events.

52. What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old?

A. She was identified as having HSAM.

B. Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her.

C. She started to understand calendars.

D. She hurt her left knee at her grandparents'.

53. Whenever she is reliving her memories,__________

A. she is happy

B. she experiences the feelings again

C. she feels pain in her knees

D. she can taste her favorite food

54. What is the result of having HSAM?

A. She can remember every event in her daily life.

B. She can re-experience taste.

C. She can relive feelings.

D. All the above.

55. From the passage, we can infer (推断) that________

A. HSAM can do her good, but it also brings her pain

B. she feels painful if she recalls her experiences

C. she can fall asleep while she is re-experiencing memories

D. HSAM can greatly improve her living conditions

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分）

四、听力填表（共5小题，计5分）

录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多

于三个词）。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）

Note: exhibition [?eks??b??n]，展览

五、动词填空（共10空，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动词或助动词）。

Bullying (欺凌) is doing things to hurt other people. It is a serious problem at school.

Miah-now a 22-yearold girl, still (61)______ (remember) how she was bullied in junior high school. "They kicked me, put sticks in my hair and took money from me. Even worse, I (62)________ (make) to eat rubbish. I (63)_______never (63) (forget) those moments. "

Miah is not the only case. I saw another bullying situation when I was a student. Some students bullied a handicapped (智力低下的) girl every day —hitting, pushing, and kicking her. They just enjoyed (64)______(do) it. The girl didn't realize that people (65)_______(hurt) her. She couldn't even tell the teacher. The situation lasted for a long time.

Bullying at school is getting worse, so, many people (66)______(try) to start anti-bullying(反欺凌) programs. Students in many schools have already taken actions. They (67)_______(create) anti-bullying clubs. Many students have joined the clubs. They work with teachers to show students how to stop bullying. Some other programs have proved to be successful , too.

In Wales, two girls came up with an idea to stop bullying on the school bus. They created a bus pass (乘车证) and made four rules for students: no bullying, no swearing(骂脏话), no smoking and no shouting. Whenever a student broke a rule, he would get a mark on his pass. When a student had four marks, he wouldn't be allowed to take the bus anymore. The bus pass idea worked. It (69)_______(stop) bullying on the bus.

In Michigan, some students tried to stop bullying with friendship. They made

DVDs. They gave the DVDs to students in their school (69)_______ ( teach) them how to be good friends. This idea worked, too. After that, there was less bullying at their school.

School programs like these (70)____(help) bullies learn to behave properly and they can also help prevent school bullying. I think it will come to a stop if everyone does something.

六、综合填空（共10空．计10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

FAJTHFUL（忠诚的）TO DEATH

Some time ago, a fire broke out(爆发) in a building late at night. Nearly all the families were (71) s________ inside the house. After the firemen came, they rushed into the burning building and saved the people to the safe (72) p______. The crowds thought (73) a______ the people were safe. But it was not so. Two little orphan （孤儿) girls were still asleep alone at the very top of the building, in a small room. (74) N_________ . thought of them. Luckily, they lived with a dog. The dog tried to wake them up, but (75) f______ . He ran to the window and ba工ked(吠叫) loudly for help. (76) B_______ no one noticed him. Then he climbed down the ladder (梯子) and tried to pull a fireman to the ladder. The fireman kicked him away, thinking he was mad. Then the dog ran to (77) a_____ fireman, jumped on him, ran to the ladder, barking all the time and looking back as if he was asking the fireman to follow him.

This fireman realized there must be someone in the little room, as the dog was acting so strangely. So he followed the dog (79) u______ the ladder, there he saw the two girls and saved them.

Where was the (79) d__________ ? A brave fireman rushed into the room to look for him and found him lying near the window, choked (窒息) with smoke. He brought him down with care, but he was already (90)d______. He had given his life for his friends. What a faithful friend!

七、阅读表达（共5小题，计lO分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

Every year, more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London. They go to the museums and theatres; they look at interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park.

A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground train. The London underground is one of the best and most widely used transport networks（网状组织）in the world. The trains run all day and most of the night. (93)You'd better not take the underground between eight o'clock and ten o'clock in the morning, or four o'clock and six o'clock in the afternoon.(94) The trains are so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit.

London's famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the London underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting a工ound London, the buses play their pa工t and are an experience you should try at least once. By sitting on the top deck (层) of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing (观光

的) experience of London as well.

Some special visitors' buses take you to many of the interesting places in the city on one journey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit. London taxis are c alled "black cabs”. Most of them a工e black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a "For Hire (供租用的)n sign on it. The drivers are friendly and helpful.

In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with Lots to see and to do. Welcome to London.

A．根据短文内容简要回答问题。

91. How many kinds of transportation can visitors use to get around in London? List them.

___________________________________________________________________

92. If you go to visit London, which two kind s of transportation are you going to choose? Why?

___________________________________________________________________

B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

93．___________________________________________________________________

94．___________________________________________________________________

C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

95．___________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达（共l题，计20分）

在你的成长过程中，父亲一定做了许多令你感动或印象深刻的事情。父亲节就要到了，Teen Times杂志正在组织感恩父亲征文活动，请以“Father and me"为题写一篇英语短文，参加本次活动。

内容包括：

1．描述一件发生在父亲和你之间的事情；

Z．你的感受或对你的影响；

3．表达对父亲的爱和感激之情。

要求：

1. 90-100词；

2．文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。

2019-2020学年中考英语语法备考16 定语从句(讲解)

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