【附20套高考模拟试题】高考仿真卷(一) -2020高考英语模拟精编大考卷(全国版)含答案

高考仿真卷(一) -2020高考英语模拟精编大考卷（全国版）

第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）

1．—The new machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.

—I’m glad we _____ them in the years ahead.

A．will be operating B．have been operating

C．would be operating D．had been operating

2．—— How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?

——I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was ________ than I expected.

A．even much interesting B．far more interesting

C．so far interesting D．far from interesting

3．Julie is one of those women who always the latest fashion.

A．put up with B．keep up with C．come up with D．get on with

4．Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way ________ to the Home Circle Building. A．easy enough B．enough easy

C．easily enough D．enough easily

5．––What did the doctor say about your injury?

––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.

A．until B．since

C．if D．while

6．Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed.

A．must B．can

C．should D．might

7．--- Why didn’t you help the little boy?

--- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help.

A．before B．after

C．when D．since

8．I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being _______ blind and deaf for a few days at some time in his life.

A．has been stricken B．were stricken

C．had been D．would be

9．________ the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.

A．Offering B．Offered

C．To offer D．Being offered

10．—Be seated, please and I’ll ma ke you a cup of tea.

—_________. Let’s come to the point first.

A．Y ou needn’t do so B．Please don’t bother

C．Y ou are welcome D．You are indeed too polite.

11．A new movie Sacrifice came out last year, Ge You played adoctor saved an orphan at the cost of his own baby.

A．in which; who B．when; who C．on which; by whom D．where; whom

12．Watching basketball games on TV at home is one thing, going to watch them ________ live is quite another.

A．perform B．performing C．to perform D．being performed

13．How did it come about ________ a quiet person should appear so wild today?

A．whether B．that C．if D．what

14．The prediction from Maya worries residents _______ December 21, 2012 would be the end of the world. A．if B．that C．whether D．which

15．students English well, the teacher tries to speak English in class very often.

A．Teaching B．Taught

C．To teach D．Teach

16．School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous ________.

A．states B．conditions

C．situations D．positions

17．---I hear you’ll cancel all your plans and appointments. Why?

---They _____ my life. I just can’t stop.

A．control B．controlled

C．have controlled D．have been controlling

18．—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.

—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.

A．had B．have C．had had D．have had

19．—________! Somebody has broken the vase!

—Don’t look at me.

A．Come on B．Hi,there

C．Thank goodness D．Dear me

20．If you leave this application form and go to another website, you will lose ______ you have already filled out on this form.

A．whatever B．whoever

C．wherever D．whenever

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）LIANG TAO sold 80 pink Givenchy bags in 12minutes．Becky Fang sold 100 Mini Cooper cars in just five．Both are wanghong，literally "red﹣hot on the web"．Every day millions of Chinese search social media for wanghong posts or tune in to live﹣streams for wanghong's opinions on

everything．The fans are helping this new Chinese Internet star to make money out of their popularity﹣and to shake up the country's e﹣commerce industry in the process．

A few of wanghong have been hired by luxury brands．Jaeger﹣LeCoultre，a Swiss watchmaker，hired Papi Jiang for a video ad targeting young urbanites （都市人），including her 27m fans on Sina Weibo，a Twitter﹣like microblog．Zhang Yi of iiMedia Research，a consulting firm，estimates that up to 15% of sales on shopping sites like Taobao or social﹣media apps such as WeChat are influenced by wanghong's public support．The length of a dress might be decided by a survey of a wanghong's fans；its launch date might be based on the number of hits，shares or comments it collects，some of which can cause last﹣minute design changes．

This poses a new challenge for retailers （零售商），whose supply chains must respond ever more quickly to wanghong's opinions．Whereas previously a company would look for a celebrity to match its image，wanghong and their admirers are shaping goods．

Another challenge comes directly from wanghong themselves．They increasingly make money not merely from online support or advice but by launching their own e﹣commerce stores．Sales of goods accounted for just under half of wanghong earnings of 53bn yuan （﹩8bn）in 2016，estimates Analysys，a Chinese market﹣research firm （the rest came mostly from live﹣show tips and adverts）．

Some wanghong are going a step further．In November Becky Fang launched her own clothing line．Part of her motivation，she says，was that the brands she supported did not always match the trends she was sharing with her followers．By creating her own brand，Becky's Fantasy，she have full control of the quality．She also gains a new income．For the time being only 3﹣5% of wanghong follow Becky Fang's example，iiMedia Research estimates．But t expects the model to become an industry in its own right，including entertainment and e﹣commerce，and driven by online data．

1、（小题1）Why can wanghong use their popularity to make money？

A．Because they are Internet stars．

B．Because they use social media．

C．Because their opinions influence fans．

D．Because they can shake the e﹣commerce industry．

2、（小题2）What is the characteristic of the products supported by wanghong？

A．It is fans﹣based．

B．It is social﹣media﹣based．

C．It is design﹣shared．

D．It is youth﹣targeted．

3、（小题3）What are the challenges for retailers？

A．Online support and advice．

B．Increasing sales of goods online．

C．Quick responses to the market changes．

D．Wanghong's opinions and e﹣commerce stores．

4、（小题4）Why do some wanghong create their own brands？

A．Because they want to attract more fans．

B．Because they want to share with their followers．

C．Because they want to set up a new industry model．

D．Because the brands they speak for can't satisfy their fans．

22．（8分）I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steam punk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.

I couldn’t imagine how they could think that is actually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. “I don’t know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,” said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “I’ve become so spoiled in China.

China seems to be leading the way in innovation and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.

There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way.

Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting checks and swiping(刷) 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with China’s WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill.

The list goes o n…

When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when I’m coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?”

While my friends think I’m riding through the desert on a motorbike, I am actually taking a “Didi” for what is the equivalent of $5 in the US.

With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.

1、What’s the function of Paragraph 1?

A．To introduce a movie. B．To tell an interesting story.

C．To introduce the topic. D．To show the weather in Beijing.

2、How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?

A．He couldn’t stand the weather. B．H e didn’t want to stay long.

C．He never wanted to go back home. D．He was amazed at the bike sharing.

3、What can we infer from the text?

A．China is the first country to start bike sharing.

B．The author has become used to mobile payment in China.

C．People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.

D．The author’s friends all know the convenience of living in China.

4、What does the text intend to tell us?

A．Bike sharing has spread all over China.

B．Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.

C．Technology has brought much convenience in China.

D．Life in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.

23．（8分）Welcome to Sun Bright Hotel, New York

Introduction

This hotel is perfect for student travelers on a low budget or travelers looking for an inexpensive, limited service hotel, and wanting to stay in New Y ork City.

The sleeping rooms are small and quipped with a 13-inch TV with cable. Guests walk up one flight of stairs to reach the rooms and the lobby(大厅) on the second floor. No bathroom in the rooms, and they are located in each floor and shared.

There is no restaurant in the hotel, but there are many Asian restaurants within a two-minute walk from the hotel. The hotel’s location in Chinatown provides its guests with world-class eateries within blocks. It is also only blocks from great Italian restaurants in Little Italy, approximately a five-minute walk from the hotel. Located in Manhattan’s Chinatown district, the hotel is a walking distance to many famous supermarkets on Canal Street, Little Italy, Tribeca, SoHo and the Financial District.

Room and Accommodation

Connection for laptop

Air conditioning

Satellite television

Direct dial phone

Automatic wake-up call

Location and Contact Information

Address: 140 Hester Street New York NY 10013 United States

Hotline: 400-830-2353

Email: hotels@https://www.wendangku.net/doc/c45623626.html,

Book your room here!

1、We can learn that the hotel is .

A．fashionable B．plain

C．high D．grand

2、What service is provided in the hotel?

A．Delicious breakfast B．Free Wi-Fi

C．Automatic wake-up service D．Fitness equipment

3、We can infer that it is very convenient for guests in the hotel to .

A．see a film B．attend a concert

C．visit a zoo D．go shopping

24．（8分）Shipwrecked Prayers

A voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea and only two of the men aboard were able to swim to a small, desert-like island. Not knowing what else to do, the two survivors agreed that they had no alternative but to pray to God.

However, to find out whose prayers were more powerful, they agreed to divide the territory between them and stay on opposite sides of the island.

The first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit-bearing tree on his side of the island, and he was able to eat its fruit. But the other man’s parcel of land remained barren.

After a week, the first man became lonely and decided to pray for a wife. The next day, another ship was wrecked and the only survivor was a woman who swam to his side of the island. But on the other side of the island, there was nothing.

Soon thereafter the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, like magic, all of these things were given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.

Finally, the first man prayed for a ship so that he and his wife could leave the island, and in the morning he found a ship docked at his side of the island.

The first man boarded the ship with his wife and decided to leave the second man on the island, considering the other man unworthy to receive God’s blessings since none of his prayers had been answered.

As the ship was about to leave, the fir st man heard a voice from Heaven booming, “Why are you leaving your companion on the island?”

“My blessings are mine alone since I was the one who prayed for them,” the first man answered. “His prayers were all unanswered and so he doesn’t deserve anything.”

“You are mistaken!” the voice rebuked him. “He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of my blessings.”

“Tell me,” the first man asked the voice, “what did he pray for that I should owe him anything?”

“He prayed that all your prayers would be answered.”

For all we know, our blessings are not the fruits of our prayers alone, but those of another praying for us. So what you do for others is more important than what you do for yourself.

1、The first man’s wife is _____.

A．a swimmer who got to the island by accident

B．an angel sent by God to keep him company

C．a survivor from another wrecked ship

D．a native person on the desert-like island

2、The underlined word “barren” in Paragraph 3 is cl osest in meaning to _____.

A．isolated B．unproductive C．fertile D．dry

3、Which of the following is true about the second man?

A．He didn’t deserve any blessing from God.

B．None of his prayers was answered by God.

C．He is not brave enough to tell God his needs.

D．His prayer helped his companion get out of trouble.

4、What’s the moral of the story?

A．Never judge a person by appearance.

B．Don’t lose heart in trouble.

C．Helping others is helping ourselves.

D．Greed is the root of all evil.

25．（10分）Have you ever wondered why you sometimes take an almost immediate liking to a person you have just met? We often get the first impression of a person based on the color of a person’s skin or the manner in which he or she dressed. Meaning is conveyed not only by words or verbal languages but also by nonverbal communication systems, such as body behaviors.

Nonverbal communication is important because we use the actions of others to learn about their affective emotional states .Our emotions are reflected in our posture, face, and eyes—be it fear, joy, anger,

or sadness—so we can express them without ever saying a word .For this reason, most of us rely heavily on what we learn through our eyes.

Nonverbal communication is significant in human interaction because it is usually responsible for the first impressions. More importantly, those first messages usually influence the perception(感知) of everything else that follows. Even how we select friends and sexual partners is grounded in first impressions with nonverbal communication.

Nonverbal communication is important because it is culture-related. It is based on different beliefs, religions, values and customs in different cultures. When, where, how, and to whom people display his or her specific nonverbal behaviors is greatly affected by culture and context. Culture determines what the appropriate nonverbal behavior is. For example, feelings of friendship exist everywhere but their expression varies. It may be appropriate in some countries for men to embrace each other and for women to hold hands; in other countries these displays of affection may be shocking. Each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication. What is acceptable in one culture may be completely unacceptable in another. One culture may determine that snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable; another may consider this gesture rude.

1、What is the best title of the passage?

A．Nonverbal communication and first impression

B．Nonverbal communication is culture-related

C．Nonverbal and verbal communication

D．The importance of nonverbal communication

2、We can know a person’s feeling through o ur eyes because________.

A．we can see a person’s feeling on his face.

B．a person’s emotions can be reflected through eyes.

C．a person’s feeling can be reflected through his body languages

D．we can see a person’s feeling through his posture

3、Which of the following statements is not True?

A．Meaning can be conveyed both by words and body language.

B．We can use nonverbal communication to learn about a person’s emotional states.

C．We often get the first impression by what a person says.

D．The first impression can affect what we will do in the following.

4、How many reasons are mentioned in the text to show nonverbal communication is important?

A．2 B．3

C．4 D．5

5、What can we conclude from the last paragraph?

A．we can use different ways to express friendship

B．each culture has its own specific interpretation on nonverbal communication

C．snapping fingers to call a waiter is acceptable

D．learning a country’s culture is very important.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．

26．（30分）We were standing at the top of a tower. My father had 1 me to this spot in a small town not far from our home.1 wondered 2 .

“Look down, Elsa," Father said. I gathered all my 3 and looked down. I saw the square in the center of the village. And I saw the crisscross of twisting, turning streets leading to the 4 ．“See, my dear." Father said gently." There is more than one way to a square .Life is like that. If you can't get to the place where you want to go 5 0ne road, try another."

Now I understood why l was there. Earlier that day I had 6 my mother to do something about the awful school lunches. But she 7 because she could not believe the lunches were as 8 as I said.

When I turned to Father, he would not help. Instead, he brought me to this high tower to give me a

9 —the value of the open, searching mind. By the time, we reached home. I had a 10 ．

At school the next day,1 11 poured my lunch soup into a bottle and brought it home. Then I talked the cook into serving it to Mother at dinner. Everything went on smoothly. She swallowed one 12 and spat it out．Quickly I t01d her what I had done，and Mother stated 13 that she would take up the matter of lunches at school the next day!

In the years that followed I often remembered what Father taught me. I began to work as a fashion designer two years ago.1 was busy getting ready to show my winter fashions. But just 13 days before presentation the sewing girls all stopped working.1 was as 14 as my models.” Well never make it.” one of them cried.

Accept the failure? 15 use wisdom to find another mad to my goa17 Then a great idea flashed through my mind———why not 16 the clothes unfinished?

And-exactly 13 days later, our showing turned out to be so 17 that it was a great success. Our different showing caught the 18 of the public, and orders for the clothes 19 in. Father's wise words had 20 me once again,” There is always more than one way to thesquare．

1、A．sent B．brought C．directed D．welcomed

2、A．who B．how C．what D．why

3、A．thoughts B．strength C．courage D．spirits

4、A．square B．tower C．town D．village

5、A．in B．on C．by D．across

6、A．persuaded B．begged C．encouraged D．ordered

7、A．failed B．agreed C．promised D．refused

8、A．bad B．expensive C．delicious D．hot

9、A．1esson B．chance C．shock D．ride

10、A．goal B．result C．plan D．choice

11、A．skillfuUy B．actively C．carelessly D．secretly

12、A．cupful B．spoonful C．handful D．bagful

13、A．thoughtfully B．simply C．firmly D．repeatedly

14、A．positive B．cheerful C．calm D．hopeless

15、A．Or B．And C．But D．So

16、A．show B．buy C．change D．sell

17、A．famous B．poor C．unusual D．ordinary

18、A．notice B．attention C．desire D．impression

19、A．turned B．handed C．stepped D．poured

20、A．suggested B．guided C．corrected D．defeated

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27．（15分）China has once again shown its 1．(able) to change the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online sh opping. The “new four great inventions” are all related 2．China’s high-tech innovation(创新), 3．improved the people’s living standard. “My wallet is no longer in use. I can buy and eat 4．I want simply with a tap of my phone,” said Lin Jinlong, 5．overseas Chinese student from Cambodia, 6．(add) that “even pancake sellers are using Alipay. We can also order food at home conveniently. If I 7．(be) at home in Cambodia, I would have to go outdoors.”

The operating model of bike-sharing is based on satellite navigation system, mobile payment, big data and other high technologies. It is 8．(increasing) dear that China is innovating and no longer copying Western ideas. This is partly because China skipped over the PC age and went directly to mobile. China has the 9．(large) mobile use in the world.

In terms of the “new four great inventions”, Charlie Dai, principal analyst of American market research company Forrester, said, “So far these products and services 10．(improve) customer experience, promoting national an d global economy at the same time’’.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28．（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加：在缺词处加上一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

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北京四中高考英语综合模拟试卷 撰稿：李俊和编审：毕勤责编：隋瑜 第一卷（三部分，共115分） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） （略） 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 21. It is reported that the weather will _____ hot for another three or four days. A. look B. last C. stay D. get 22. At the center of the garden there stands a little board _____ “Keep off the grass.” A. on which writes B. it says C. on which is read D. which reads 23. —Why did you go to the wrong office, Peter? —Well, I forgot which room I was _____ to go to. A. hoped B. suggested C. demanded D. supposed 24. —What did she _____ so much money? —Nothing but a few CDs. A. pay for B. buy for C. spend for D. take in 25. My parents are considering moving because our neighbors aren’t what they _____. A. were used to B. were used to be C. used to D. used to be 26. —Do you know our school will be enlarged soon? —Of course. It will be _____ in size, as far as I know. A. very large B. three times as large C. the largest D. larger three times 27. I can’t remember _____ I met the man. A. where was it B. it was where C. where it was that B. where was it that 28. —Do you mind if I use the telephone? —_____. This telephone is not for public use. A. Sorry B. Of course not C. Never mind D. Yes, please 29. How to make wide use of natural energy is the problem still _____ discussion publicly in

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W hat is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。 8. W hat is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9.What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpet? A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality. 15. What does the man say about the kitchen? A. It ’s a good size. B. It ’s newly painted. C.It ’s equately equipped. 16. What will the woman probably do next? A. Go downtown. B. Talk with her friend. C. Make payment. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。 17. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students. 18. When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown. BAter he came to America C. When he was 15 years old. 19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher? A. He ’s proud. B. He’s sympathetic. C. He’s grateful. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shaped his life. B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Washington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability –and the cherry blossoms –disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21.Which tour do you need to book in advance? A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22.What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain ’ Susanna Reid is used to morning, but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food , she visits a different h chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food w under￡5per family a day. And the Good Morning Brit put a lot of what she’ s learnt into practice in her Finn, 13, and Jack, 11. “ Welove Mexican churros, so I buy them on m takeaway restaurant,” she explains.“ I payo 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and but sometimes we’ re not aware how cheaply we ca The eight-part series ( 系列节目 ), Save Money: Go ITV ’ sSave Money: Good Health , which gave viewers vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense, S different family each week. In tonight’ s Easte of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team tran celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24. What do we know about Susanna Reid? A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests. C. She dislikes working early in the morning. D. She 25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna? A. He buys cooking materials for her. C. He assists her in cooking matters. 26. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4? A. Summarize the previous paragraphs.B C. Add some background information. D. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Keeping Fit by Eating Smart C. Making Yourself a Perfect Chef C Languages have been coming and going for thous has been less coming and a lot more going. When th gatherers, small, tightly knit ( 联系) groups deve independent of each other. Some language experts be world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perh Soon afterwards, many of those people started set languages too became more settled and fewer in numbe industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and education, especially globalisation and better communic have caused many languages to disappear, and domina and Chinese are increasingly taking over. At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. T hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spok around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for w 数 ) of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half fewer people than that. Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 language only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache i Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none o survival. 28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gather A. They developed very fast.

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2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;20 20;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020 ;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020;2020年全国普通高 等学校招生统一考试 上海英语试卷 第I卷 (共105分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions： In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. Go to the office B. Keep calling C. Try online booking D. See a doctor 2. A. A reporter B. An athlete C. A fisherman D. An organizer 3. A. At a post office B. At a fast-food restaurant C. At a booking office D. At a check-in desk 4. A. He already has plans. B. The woman should decide where to eat. C. He will make a reservation. D. The woman can ask her brother for advice.

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